1 //===-- llc.cpp - Implement the LLVM Native Code Generator ----------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
6 // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This is the llc code generator driver. It provides a convenient
11 // command-line interface for generating native assembly-language code
12 // or C code, given LLVM bytecode.
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 #include "llvm/Bytecode/Reader.h"
17 #include "llvm/Target/SubtargetFeature.h"
18 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
19 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachineRegistry.h"
20 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
21 #include "llvm/Module.h"
22 #include "llvm/PassManager.h"
23 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/PluginLoader.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/PassNameParser.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h"
28 #include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
29 #include "llvm/System/Signals.h"
30 #include "llvm/Config/config.h"
37 // General options for llc. Other pass-specific options are specified
38 // within the corresponding llc passes, and target-specific options
39 // and back-end code generation options are specified with the target machine.
41 static cl::opt<std::string>
42 InputFilename(cl::Positional, cl::desc("<input bytecode>"), cl::init("-"));
44 static cl::opt<std::string>
45 OutputFilename("o", cl::desc("Output filename"), cl::value_desc("filename"));
47 static cl::opt<bool> Force("f", cl::desc("Overwrite output files"));
49 static cl::opt<bool> Fast("fast",
50 cl::desc("Generate code quickly, potentially sacrificing code quality"));
52 static cl::opt<std::string>
53 TargetTriple("mtriple", cl::desc("Override target triple for module"));
55 static cl::opt<const TargetMachineRegistry::Entry*, false, TargetNameParser>
56 MArch("march", cl::desc("Architecture to generate code for:"));
58 static cl::opt<std::string>
60 cl::desc("Target a specific cpu type (-mcpu=help for details)"),
61 cl::value_desc("cpu-name"),
64 static cl::list<std::string>
67 cl::desc("Target specific attributes (-mattr=help for details)"),
68 cl::value_desc("a1,+a2,-a3,..."));
70 cl::opt<TargetMachine::CodeGenFileType>
71 FileType("filetype", cl::init(TargetMachine::AssemblyFile),
72 cl::desc("Choose a file type (not all types are supported by all targets):"),
74 clEnumValN(TargetMachine::AssemblyFile, "asm",
75 " Emit an assembly ('.s') file"),
76 clEnumValN(TargetMachine::ObjectFile, "obj",
77 " Emit a native object ('.o') file [experimental]"),
78 clEnumValN(TargetMachine::DynamicLibrary, "dynlib",
79 " Emit a native dynamic library ('.so') file"),
82 cl::opt<bool> NoVerify("disable-verify", cl::Hidden,
83 cl::desc("Do not verify input module"));
86 // GetFileNameRoot - Helper function to get the basename of a filename.
87 static inline std::string
88 GetFileNameRoot(const std::string &InputFilename) {
89 std::string IFN = InputFilename;
90 std::string outputFilename;
91 int Len = IFN.length();
93 IFN[Len-3] == '.' && IFN[Len-2] == 'b' && IFN[Len-1] == 'c') {
94 outputFilename = std::string(IFN.begin(), IFN.end()-3); // s/.bc/.s/
98 return outputFilename;
102 // main - Entry point for the llc compiler.
104 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
106 cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, " llvm system compiler\n");
107 sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
109 // Load the module to be compiled...
110 std::auto_ptr<Module> M(ParseBytecodeFile(InputFilename));
112 std::cerr << argv[0] << ": bytecode didn't read correctly.\n";
115 Module &mod = *M.get();
117 // If we are supposed to override the target triple, do so now.
118 if (!TargetTriple.empty())
119 mod.setTargetTriple(TargetTriple);
121 // Allocate target machine. First, check whether the user has
122 // explicitly specified an architecture to compile for.
123 TargetMachine* (*TargetMachineAllocator)(const Module&,
124 IntrinsicLowering *) = 0;
127 MArch = TargetMachineRegistry::getClosestStaticTargetForModule(mod, Err);
129 std::cerr << argv[0] << ": error auto-selecting target for module '"
130 << Err << "'. Please use the -march option to explicitly "
131 << "pick a target.\n";
136 // Package up features to be passed to target/subtarget
137 std::string FeaturesStr;
138 if (MCPU.size() || MAttrs.size()) {
139 SubtargetFeatures Features;
140 Features.setCPU(MCPU);
141 for (unsigned i = 0; i != MAttrs.size(); ++i)
142 Features.AddFeature(MAttrs[i]);
143 FeaturesStr = Features.getString();
146 std::auto_ptr<TargetMachine> target(MArch->CtorFn(mod, 0, FeaturesStr));
147 assert(target.get() && "Could not allocate target machine!");
148 TargetMachine &Target = *target.get();
149 const TargetData &TD = Target.getTargetData();
151 // Build up all of the passes that we want to do to the module...
153 Passes.add(new TargetData(TD));
157 Passes.add(createVerifierPass());
160 // Figure out where we are going to send the output...
161 std::ostream *Out = 0;
162 if (OutputFilename != "") {
163 if (OutputFilename != "-") {
164 // Specified an output filename?
165 if (!Force && std::ifstream(OutputFilename.c_str())) {
166 // If force is not specified, make sure not to overwrite a file!
167 std::cerr << argv[0] << ": error opening '" << OutputFilename
168 << "': file exists!\n"
169 << "Use -f command line argument to force output\n";
172 Out = new std::ofstream(OutputFilename.c_str());
174 // Make sure that the Out file gets unlinked from the disk if we get a
176 sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(sys::Path(OutputFilename));
181 if (InputFilename == "-") {
182 OutputFilename = "-";
185 OutputFilename = GetFileNameRoot(InputFilename);
188 case TargetMachine::AssemblyFile:
189 if (MArch->Name[0] != 'c' || MArch->Name[1] != 0) // not CBE
190 OutputFilename += ".s";
192 OutputFilename += ".cbe.c";
194 case TargetMachine::ObjectFile:
195 OutputFilename += ".o";
197 case TargetMachine::DynamicLibrary:
198 OutputFilename += LTDL_SHLIB_EXT;
202 if (!Force && std::ifstream(OutputFilename.c_str())) {
203 // If force is not specified, make sure not to overwrite a file!
204 std::cerr << argv[0] << ": error opening '" << OutputFilename
205 << "': file exists!\n"
206 << "Use -f command line argument to force output\n";
210 Out = new std::ofstream(OutputFilename.c_str());
212 std::cerr << argv[0] << ": error opening " << OutputFilename << "!\n";
217 // Make sure that the Out file gets unlinked from the disk if we get a
219 sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(sys::Path(OutputFilename));
223 // Ask the target to add backend passes as necessary.
224 if (Target.addPassesToEmitFile(Passes, *Out, FileType, Fast)) {
225 std::cerr << argv[0] << ": target '" << Target.getName()
226 << "' does not support generation of this file type!\n";
227 if (Out != &std::cout) delete Out;
228 // And the Out file is empty and useless, so remove it now.
229 sys::Path(OutputFilename).eraseFromDisk();
232 // Run our queue of passes all at once now, efficiently.
233 Passes.run(*M.get());
236 // Delete the ostream if it's not a stdout stream
237 if (Out != &std::cout) delete Out;
240 } catch (const std::string& msg) {
241 std::cerr << argv[0] << ": " << msg << "\n";
243 std::cerr << argv[0] << ": Unexpected unknown exception occurred.\n";