1 //===- MCSymbol.h - Machine Code Symbols ------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file contains the declaration of the MCSymbol class.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCSYMBOL_H
15 #define LLVM_MC_MCSYMBOL_H
17 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
19 #include "llvm/MC/MCAssembler.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
32 /// MCSymbol - Instances of this class represent a symbol name in the MC file,
33 /// and MCSymbols are created and uniqued by the MCContext class. MCSymbols
34 /// should only be constructed with valid names for the object file.
36 /// If the symbol is defined/emitted into the current translation unit, the
37 /// Section member is set to indicate what section it lives in. Otherwise, if
38 /// it is a reference to an external entity, it has a null section.
41 /// The kind of the symbol. If it is any value other than unset then this
42 /// class is actually one of the appropriate subclasses of MCSymbol.
50 // Special sentinal value for the absolute pseudo section.
52 // FIXME: Use a PointerInt wrapper for this?
53 static MCSection *AbsolutePseudoSection;
55 /// If a symbol has a Fragment, the section is implied, so we only need
57 /// FIXME: We might be able to simplify this by having the asm streamer create
59 /// If this is a section, then it gives the symbol is defined in. This is null
60 /// for undefined symbols, and the special AbsolutePseudoSection value for
61 /// absolute symbols. If this is a variable symbol, this caches the variable
64 /// If this is a fragment, then it gives the fragment this symbol's value is
65 /// relative to, if any.
66 mutable PointerUnion<MCSection *, MCFragment *> SectionOrFragment;
68 /// Value - If non-null, the value for a variable symbol.
71 /// IsTemporary - True if this is an assembler temporary label, which
72 /// typically does not survive in the .o file's symbol table. Usually
74 unsigned IsTemporary : 1;
76 /// \brief True if this symbol can be redefined.
77 unsigned IsRedefinable : 1;
79 /// IsUsed - True if this symbol has been used.
80 mutable unsigned IsUsed : 1;
82 mutable bool IsRegistered : 1;
84 /// This symbol is visible outside this translation unit.
85 mutable unsigned IsExternal : 1;
87 /// This symbol is private extern.
88 mutable unsigned IsPrivateExtern : 1;
90 /// True if this symbol is named.
91 /// A named symbol will have a pointer to the name allocated in the bytes
92 /// immediately prior to the MCSymbol.
95 /// LLVM RTTI discriminator. This is actually a SymbolKind enumerator, but is
96 /// unsigned to avoid sign extension and achieve better bitpacking with MSVC.
99 /// Index field, for use by the object file implementation.
100 mutable uint32_t Index = 0;
103 /// The offset to apply to the fragment address to form this symbol's value.
106 /// The size of the symbol, if it is 'common'.
110 /// The alignment of the symbol, if it is 'common', or -1.
112 // FIXME: Pack this in with other fields?
113 unsigned CommonAlign = -1U;
115 /// The Flags field is used by object file implementations to store
116 /// additional per symbol information which is not easily classified.
117 mutable uint32_t Flags = 0;
119 protected: // MCContext creates and uniques these.
121 friend class MCContext;
123 /// \brief The name for a symbol.
124 /// MCSymbol contains a uint64_t so is probably aligned to 8. On a 32-bit
125 /// system, the name is a pointer so isn't going to satisfy the 8 byte
126 /// alignment of uint64_t. Account for that here.
128 const StringMapEntry<bool> *NameEntry;
129 uint64_t AlignmentPadding;
130 } NameEntryStorageTy;
132 MCSymbol(SymbolKind Kind, const StringMapEntry<bool> *Name, bool isTemporary)
133 : Value(nullptr), IsTemporary(isTemporary),
134 IsRedefinable(false), IsUsed(false), IsRegistered(false),
135 IsExternal(false), IsPrivateExtern(false), HasName(!!Name),
139 getNameEntryPtr().NameEntry = Name;
142 // Provide custom new/delete as we will only allocate space for a name
144 void *operator new(size_t s, const StringMapEntry<bool> *Name,
149 void operator delete(void *);
150 /// \brief Placement delete - required by std, but never called.
151 void operator delete(void*, unsigned) {
152 llvm_unreachable("Constructor throws?");
154 /// \brief Placement delete - required by std, but never called.
155 void operator delete(void*, unsigned, bool) {
156 llvm_unreachable("Constructor throws?");
159 MCSymbol(const MCSymbol &) = delete;
160 void operator=(const MCSymbol &) = delete;
161 MCSection *getSectionPtr() const {
162 if (MCFragment *F = getFragment())
163 return F->getParent();
164 assert(!SectionOrFragment.is<MCFragment *>() && "Section or null expected");
165 MCSection *Section = SectionOrFragment.dyn_cast<MCSection *>();
166 if (Section || !Value)
168 return Section = Value->findAssociatedSection();
171 /// \brief Get a reference to the name field. Requires that we have a name
172 NameEntryStorageTy &getNameEntryPtr() {
173 assert(HasName && "Name is required");
174 NameEntryStorageTy *Name = reinterpret_cast<NameEntryStorageTy *>(this);
177 const NameEntryStorageTy &getNameEntryPtr() const {
178 assert(HasName && "Name is required");
179 const auto *Name = reinterpret_cast<const NameEntryStorageTy *>(this);
184 /// getName - Get the symbol name.
185 StringRef getName() const {
189 return getNameEntryPtr().NameEntry->first();
192 bool isRegistered() const { return IsRegistered; }
193 void setIsRegistered(bool Value) const { IsRegistered = Value; }
198 /// isTemporary - Check if this is an assembler temporary symbol.
199 bool isTemporary() const { return IsTemporary; }
201 /// isUsed - Check if this is used.
202 bool isUsed() const { return IsUsed; }
203 void setUsed(bool Value) const { IsUsed = Value; }
205 /// \brief Check if this symbol is redefinable.
206 bool isRedefinable() const { return IsRedefinable; }
207 /// \brief Mark this symbol as redefinable.
208 void setRedefinable(bool Value) { IsRedefinable = Value; }
209 /// \brief Prepare this symbol to be redefined.
210 void redefineIfPossible() {
213 SectionOrFragment = nullptr;
214 IsRedefinable = false;
219 /// \name Associated Sections
222 /// isDefined - Check if this symbol is defined (i.e., it has an address).
224 /// Defined symbols are either absolute or in some section.
225 bool isDefined() const { return getSectionPtr() != nullptr; }
227 /// isInSection - Check if this symbol is defined in some section (i.e., it
228 /// is defined but not absolute).
229 bool isInSection() const { return isDefined() && !isAbsolute(); }
231 /// isUndefined - Check if this symbol undefined (i.e., implicitly defined).
232 bool isUndefined() const { return !isDefined(); }
234 /// isAbsolute - Check if this is an absolute symbol.
235 bool isAbsolute() const { return getSectionPtr() == AbsolutePseudoSection; }
237 /// Get the section associated with a defined, non-absolute symbol.
238 MCSection &getSection() const {
239 assert(isInSection() && "Invalid accessor!");
240 return *getSectionPtr();
243 /// Mark the symbol as defined in the section \p S.
244 void setSection(MCSection &S) {
245 assert(!isVariable() && "Cannot set section of variable");
246 assert(!SectionOrFragment.is<MCFragment *>() && "Section or null expected");
247 SectionOrFragment = &S;
250 /// Mark the symbol as undefined.
251 void setUndefined() {
252 SectionOrFragment = nullptr;
255 bool isELF() const { return Kind == SymbolKindELF; }
257 bool isCOFF() const { return Kind == SymbolKindCOFF; }
259 bool isMachO() const { return Kind == SymbolKindMachO; }
262 /// \name Variable Symbols
265 /// isVariable - Check if this is a variable symbol.
266 bool isVariable() const { return Value != nullptr; }
268 /// getVariableValue() - Get the value for variable symbols.
269 const MCExpr *getVariableValue() const {
270 assert(isVariable() && "Invalid accessor!");
275 void setVariableValue(const MCExpr *Value);
279 /// Get the (implementation defined) index.
280 uint32_t getIndex() const {
284 /// Set the (implementation defined) index.
285 void setIndex(uint32_t Value) const {
289 uint64_t getOffset() const {
293 void setOffset(uint64_t Value) {
298 /// Return the size of a 'common' symbol.
299 uint64_t getCommonSize() const {
300 assert(isCommon() && "Not a 'common' symbol!");
304 /// Mark this symbol as being 'common'.
306 /// \param Size - The size of the symbol.
307 /// \param Align - The alignment of the symbol.
308 void setCommon(uint64_t Size, unsigned Align) {
309 assert(getOffset() == 0);
314 /// Return the alignment of a 'common' symbol.
315 unsigned getCommonAlignment() const {
316 assert(isCommon() && "Not a 'common' symbol!");
320 /// Declare this symbol as being 'common'.
322 /// \param Size - The size of the symbol.
323 /// \param Align - The alignment of the symbol.
324 /// \return True if symbol was already declared as a different type
325 bool declareCommon(uint64_t Size, unsigned Align) {
326 assert(isCommon() || getOffset() == 0);
328 if(CommonSize != Size || CommonAlign != Align)
331 setCommon(Size, Align);
335 /// Is this a 'common' symbol.
336 bool isCommon() const { return CommonAlign != -1U; }
338 MCFragment *getFragment() const {
339 return SectionOrFragment.dyn_cast<MCFragment *>();
341 void setFragment(MCFragment *Value) const {
342 SectionOrFragment = Value;
345 bool isExternal() const { return IsExternal; }
346 void setExternal(bool Value) const { IsExternal = Value; }
348 bool isPrivateExtern() const { return IsPrivateExtern; }
349 void setPrivateExtern(bool Value) { IsPrivateExtern = Value; }
351 /// print - Print the value to the stream \p OS.
352 void print(raw_ostream &OS, const MCAsmInfo *MAI) const;
354 /// dump - Print the value to stderr.
358 /// Get the (implementation defined) symbol flags.
359 uint32_t getFlags() const { return Flags; }
361 /// Set the (implementation defined) symbol flags.
362 void setFlags(uint32_t Value) const { Flags = Value; }
364 /// Modify the flags via a mask
365 void modifyFlags(uint32_t Value, uint32_t Mask) const {
366 Flags = (Flags & ~Mask) | Value;
370 inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const MCSymbol &Sym) {
371 Sym.print(OS, nullptr);
374 } // end namespace llvm