+package edu.uci.iotproject;
+
+import static edu.uci.iotproject.analysis.UserAction.Type;
+
+import edu.uci.iotproject.analysis.*;
+import edu.uci.iotproject.io.TriggerTimesFileReader;
+import edu.uci.iotproject.trafficreassembly.layer3.Conversation;
+import edu.uci.iotproject.trafficreassembly.layer3.TcpReassembler;
+import edu.uci.iotproject.util.PcapPacketUtils;
+import edu.uci.iotproject.util.PrintUtils;
+import org.apache.commons.math3.stat.clustering.Cluster;
+import org.apache.commons.math3.stat.clustering.DBSCANClusterer;
+import org.pcap4j.core.*;
+import org.pcap4j.packet.namednumber.DataLinkType;
+
+import java.io.EOFException;
+import java.net.UnknownHostException;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.time.Instant;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+/**
+ * This is a system that reads PCAP files to compare
+ * patterns of DNS hostnames, packet sequences, and packet
+ * lengths with training data to determine certain events
+ * or actions for smart home devices.
+ *
+ * @author Janus Varmarken
+ * @author Rahmadi Trimananda (rtrimana@uci.edu)
+ * @version 0.1
+ */
+public class Main {
+
+
+ public static void main(String[] args) throws PcapNativeException, NotOpenException, EOFException, TimeoutException, UnknownHostException {
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // ------------ # Code for extracting traffic generated by a device within x seconds of a trigger # ------------
+ // Paths to input and output files (consider supplying these as arguments instead) and IP of the device for
+ // which traffic is to be extracted:
+ String path = "/scratch/July-2018"; // Rahmadi
+// String path = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments"; // Janus
+ boolean verbose = true;
+ final String onPairsPath = "/scratch/July-2018/on.txt";
+ final String offPairsPath = "/scratch/July-2018/off.txt";
+
+ // 1) D-Link July 26 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/dlink/dlink.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/dlink/dlink-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/dlink/dlink-july-26-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.199"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
+ // Actual training
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/dlink-plug/dlink-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/dlink-plug/dlink-plug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/dlink-plug/dlink-plug-oct-17-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.199"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 7, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/wlan1/dlink-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/wlan1/dlink-plug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/timestamps/dlink-plug-nov-7-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.199"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
+
+ // 2) TP-Link July 25 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink-july-25-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159";
+ // Actual training
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/tplink-plug/tplink-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/tplink-plug/tplink-plug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/tplink-plug/tplink-plug-oct-17-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159"; // .246 == phone; .159 == tplink plug
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 8, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/wlan1/tplink-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/wlan1/tplink-plug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/timestamps/tplink-plug-nov-8-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159"; // .246 == phone; .159 == tplink plug
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .159 == tplink plug
+
+ // 2b) TP-Link July 25 experiment TRUNCATED:
+ // Only contains "true local" events, i.e., before the behavior changes to remote-like behavior.
+ // Last included event is at July 25 10:38:11; file filtered to only include packets with arrival time <= 10:38:27.
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink.wlan1.local.truncated.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink-processed.truncated.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink-july-25-2018.truncated.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159";
+
+ // 3) SmartThings Plug July 25 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/stplug/stplug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/stplug/stplug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/stplug/smartthings-july-25-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
+ // October 18
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/st-plug/st-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/st-plug/st-plug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/st-plug/st-plug-oct-18-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 12, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/wlan1/st-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/wlan1/st-plug-processed.pcap";
+//// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/eth1/st-plug.eth1.local.pcap";
+//// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/eth1/st-plug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/timestamps/st-plug-nov-12-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.142"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
+
+ // 4) Wemo July 30 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/wemo/wemo.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/wemo/wemo-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/wemo/wemo-july-30-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.145"; // .246 == phone; .145 == WeMo
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 20, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/wlan1/wemo-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/wlan1/wemo-plug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/timestamps/wemo-plug-nov-20-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.145"; // .246 == phone; .145 == WeMo
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .145 == WeMo
+
+ // 5) Wemo Insight July 31 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemoinsight.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemoinsight-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemo-insight-july-31-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.135";
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 21, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/wlan1/wemo-insight-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/wlan1/wemo-insight-plug-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/timestamps/wemo-insight-plug-nov-21-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.145"; // .246 == phone; .135 == WeMo Insight
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .135 == WeMo Insight
+
+ // 6) TP-Link Bulb August 1 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplinkbulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplinkbulb-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplink-bulb-aug-3-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .140 == TP-Link bulb
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 16, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/wlan1/tplink-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/wlan1/tplink-bulb-processed.pcap";
+//// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/eth0/tplink-bulb.eth1.local.pcap";
+//// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/eth0/tplink-bulb-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/timestamps/tplink-bulb-nov-16-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.140"; // .246 == phone; .140 == TP-Link bulb
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .140 == TP-Link bulb
+
+ // 7) Kwikset Doorlock August 6 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock.data.wlan1.pcap";
+//// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock-processed.pcap";
+//// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock-aug-6-2018.timestamps";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock-8hr-data-oct-11-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 10, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/wlan1/kwikset-doorlock.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/wlan1/kwikset-doorlock-processed.pcap";
+//// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/eth1/kwikset-doorlock.eth1.local.pcap";
+//// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/eth1/kwikset-doorlock-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/timestamps/kwikset-doorlock-nov-10-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.142"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
+
+ // September 12, 2018 - includes both wlan1 and eth1 interfaces
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset3.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// //final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset3.eth1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset3-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock-sept-12-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
+
+ // 8) Hue Bulb August 7 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/hue-bulb/hue-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-aug-7-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246";
+ // October 30 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/hue-bulb/hue-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-oct-30-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .100 == Hue hub
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 19, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/hue-bulb/wlan1/hue-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/hue-bulb/wlan1/hue-bulb-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/hue-bulb/timestamps/hue-bulb-nov-19-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.100"; // .246 == phone; .100 == Hue hub
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .100 == Hue hub
+
+ // 9) Lifx Bulb August 8 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-aug-8-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .231 == Lifx
+ // October 18
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-oct-18-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.231"; // .246 == phone; .231 == Lifx
+ // November 1
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-nov-1-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.231"; // .246 == phone; .231 == Lifx
+
+ // 10) Amcrest Camera August 9 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/amcrest-camera/amcrest-camera.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/amcrest-camera/amcrest-camera-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/amcrest-camera/amcrest-camera-aug-9-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .235 == camera
+
+ // 11) Arlo Camera August 10 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/arlo-camera/arlo-camera.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/arlo-camera/arlo-camera-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/arlo-camera/arlo-camera-aug-10-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .140 == camera
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 13, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/wlan1/arlo-camera.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/wlan1/arlo-camera-processed.pcap";
+//// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/eth0/arlo-camera.eth1.local.pcap";
+//// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/eth0/arlo-camera-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/timestamps/arlo-camera-nov-13-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.140"; // .246 == phone; .140 == camera
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .140 == camera
+
+ // 12) Blossom sprinkler August 13 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/blossom/blossom.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/blossom/blossom-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/blossom/blossom-aug-13-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.229"; // .246 == phone; .229 == sprinkler
+// // 2 November
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/blossom-sprinkler/blossom-sprinkler.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/blossom-sprinkler/blossom-sprinkler-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/blossom-sprinkler/blossom-sprinkler-nov-2-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.229"; // .246 == phone; .229 == sprinkler
+ // January 9, 11, 13, 14
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/wlan1/blossom-sprinkler.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/wlan1/blossom-sprinkler-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/timestamps/blossom-sprinkler-standalone-jan-14-2019.timestamps";
+//// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/timestamps/blossom-sprinkler-standalone-jan-11-2019.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .229 == sprinkler
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.229"; // .246 == phone; .229 == sprinkler
+
+// // 13) DLink siren August 14 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/dlink-siren/dlink-siren.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// //final String inputPcapFile = path + "/evaluation/dlink-siren/dlink-siren.data.wlan1.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/dlink-siren/dlink-siren-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/dlink-siren/dlink-siren-oct-12-2018.timestamps";
+// //final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/dlink-siren/dlink-siren-aug-14-2018.timestamps";
+// //final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/actual/timestamps/dlink-siren-8hr-data-oct-10-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .183 == siren
+ // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 9, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/wlan1/dlink-siren.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/wlan1/dlink-siren-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/timestamps/dlink-siren-nov-9-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.183"; // .246 == phone; .183 == siren
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .183 == siren
+
+ // 14) Nest thermostat August 15 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/nest/nest.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/nest/nest-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/nest/nest-aug-15-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .127 == Nest thermostat
+// // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 14, 2018
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/wlan1/nest-thermostat.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/wlan1/nest-thermostat-processed.pcap";
+//// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/eth0/nest-thermostat.eth1.local.pcap";
+//// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/eth0/nest-thermostat-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/timestamps/nest-thermostat-nov-15-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.127"; // .246 == phone; .127 == Nest thermostat
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .127 == Nest thermostat
+
+ // 15) Alexa August 16 experiment
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa-aug-16-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.225"; // .246 == phone; .225 == Alexa
+ // August 17
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa2.wlan1.local.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa2-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa-aug-17-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.225"; // .246 == phone; .225 == Alexa
+
+ // September 17
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise.eth1.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise-sept-17-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.142"; // .142 == SmartThings Hub; .199 == dlink plug; .183 == siren
+ // September 26 - D-Link noise
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise.dlink.wlan1.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/dlink-noise-sept-26-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.183"; // .199 == dlink plug; .183 == siren
+ // September 27 - Kwikset noise
+// final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise.kwikset.eth1.pcap";
+// final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise-processed.pcap";
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/kwikset-doorlock-noise-sept-27-2018.timestamps";
+// final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.142"; // .142 == SmartThings Hub;
+
+ // TODO: The below part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
+ // TODO: The below part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
+ // TODO: The below part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
+ // D-Link plug
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/timestamps/dlink-plug-nov-7-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/signatures/dlink-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+//// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/signatures/dlink-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/signatures/dlink-plug-onSignature-device-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/signatures/dlink-plug-offSignature-device-side.sig";
+ // TP-Link plug
+ final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/timestamps/tplink-plug-nov-8-2018.timestamps";
+//// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+//// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-onSignature-device-side-outbound.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-offSignature-device-side-outbound.sig";
+ final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-onSignature-device-side.sig";
+ final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-offSignature-device-side.sig";
+
+ // D-Link siren
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/timestamps/dlink-siren-nov-9-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/signatures/dlink-siren-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/signatures/dlink-siren-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // Kwikset door lock
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/timestamps/kwikset-doorlock-nov-10-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/signatures/kwikset-doorlock-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/signatures/kwikset-doorlock-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // SmartThings plug
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/timestamps/st-plug-nov-12-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/signatures/st-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/signatures/st-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // Arlo Q
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/timestamps/arlo-camera-nov-13-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/signatures/arlo-camera-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/signatures/arlo-camera-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // Nest thermostat
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/timestamps/nest-thermostat-nov-15-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/signatures/nest-thermostat-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/signatures/nest-thermostat-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // Blossom sprinkler
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/timestamps/blossom-sprinkler-standalone-jan-14-2019.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/signatures/blossom-sprinkler-onSignature-device-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/signatures/blossom-sprinkler-offSignature-device-side.sig";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/signatures/blossom-sprinkler-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/signatures/blossom-sprinkler-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // TP-Link bulb
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/timestamps/tplink-bulb-nov-16-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/signatures/tplink-bulb-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/signatures/tplink-bulb-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // Philips hue
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-aug-7-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/training/hue-bulb/signatures/hue-bulb-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/training/hue-bulb/signatures/hue-bulb-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // WeMo plug
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/timestamps/wemo-plug-nov-20-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/signatures/wemo-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/signatures/wemo-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+ // WeMo Insight plug
+// final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/timestamps/wemo-insight-plug-nov-21-2018.timestamps";
+// final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/signatures/wemo-insight-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
+// final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/signatures/wemo-insight-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
+
+
+ TriggerTimesFileReader ttfr = new TriggerTimesFileReader();
+ List<Instant> triggerTimes = ttfr.readTriggerTimes(triggerTimesFile, false);
+
+ System.out.println("ON signature file in use is " + onSignatureFile);
+ System.out.println("OFF signature file in use is " + offSignatureFile);
+
+ List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> onSignature = PrintUtils.deserializeSignatureFromFile(onSignatureFile);
+ List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> offSignature = PrintUtils.deserializeSignatureFromFile(offSignatureFile);
+
+ List<Instant> signatureTimestamps = new ArrayList<>();
+ // Load ON signature last packet's timestamp
+ // Get the last only
+ List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOn = onSignature.get(onSignature.size()-1);
+ for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOn) {
+ // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+ int lastPacketIndex = list.size()-1;
+ signatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
+ }
+ // Load OFF signature last packet's timestamp
+ // Get the last only
+ List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOff = offSignature.get(offSignature.size()-1);
+ for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOff) {
+ // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+ int lastPacketIndex = list.size()-1;
+ signatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
+ }
+ // Sort the timestamps
+ signatureTimestamps.sort((p1, p2) -> {
+ return p1.compareTo(p2);
+ });
+
+ Iterator<Instant> iterTrig = triggerTimes.iterator();
+ Iterator<Instant> iterSign = signatureTimestamps.iterator();
+ System.out.println("Trigger to Last Packet:");
+ while (iterTrig.hasNext() && iterSign.hasNext()) {
+ Instant trigInst = (Instant) iterTrig.next();
+ Instant signInst = (Instant) iterSign.next();
+ Duration dur = Duration.between(trigInst, signInst);
+ long duration = dur.toMillis();
+ // Check duration --- should be below 15 seconds
+ if (duration >= 0 && duration <= 15000) {
+ System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
+ } else if (duration > 15000) {
+ while (duration > 15000) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
+ trigInst = (Instant) iterTrig.next();
+ dur = Duration.between(trigInst, signInst);
+ duration = dur.toMillis();
+ }
+ System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
+ } else { // below 0 / negative --- that means we have to move to the next signature
+ while (duration < 0) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
+ signInst = (Instant) iterSign.next();
+ dur = Duration.between(trigInst, signInst);
+ duration = dur.toMillis();
+ }
+ System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // ==========================================================================
+ List<Instant> firstSignatureTimestamps = new ArrayList<>();
+ List<Instant> lastSignatureTimestamps = new ArrayList<>();
+ List<List<PcapPacket>> firstListOnSign = onSignature.get(0);
+ List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOnSign = onSignature.get(onSignature.size()-1);
+ // Load ON signature first and last packet's timestamps
+ for (List<PcapPacket> list : firstListOnSign) {
+ // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+ firstSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(0).getTimestamp());
+ }
+ for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOnSign) {
+ // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+ int lastPacketIndex = list.size()-1;
+ lastSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
+ }
+
+ List<List<PcapPacket>> firstListOffSign = offSignature.get(0);
+ List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOffSign = offSignature.get(offSignature.size()-1);
+ // Load OFF signature first and last packet's timestamps
+ for (List<PcapPacket> list : firstListOffSign) {
+ // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+ firstSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(0).getTimestamp());
+ }
+ for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOffSign) {
+ // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+ int lastPacketIndex = list.size()-1;
+ lastSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
+ }
+ // Sort the timestamps
+ firstSignatureTimestamps.sort((p1, p2) -> {
+ return p1.compareTo(p2);
+ });
+ // Sort the timestamps
+ lastSignatureTimestamps.sort((p1, p2) -> {
+ return p1.compareTo(p2);
+ });
+
+ Iterator<Instant> iterFirst = firstSignatureTimestamps.iterator();
+ Iterator<Instant> iterLast = lastSignatureTimestamps.iterator();
+ System.out.println("First to Last Packet:");
+ while (iterFirst.hasNext() && iterLast.hasNext()) {
+ Instant firstInst = (Instant) iterFirst.next();
+ Instant lastInst = (Instant) iterLast.next();
+ Duration dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
+ long duration = dur.toMillis();
+ // Check duration --- should be below 15 seconds
+ if (duration >= 0 && duration <= 15000) {
+ System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
+ } else if (duration > 15000) {
+ while (duration > 15000) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
+ firstInst = (Instant) iterFirst.next();
+ dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
+ duration = dur.toMillis();
+ }
+ System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
+ } else { // below 0 / negative --- that means we have to move to the next signature
+ while (duration < 0) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
+ lastInst = (Instant) iterLast.next();
+ dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
+ duration = dur.toMillis();
+ }
+ System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
+ }
+ if (duration > 8000) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // TODO: The above part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
+ // TODO: The above part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
+ // TODO: The above part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
+
+
+
+
+// TriggerTimesFileReader ttfr = new TriggerTimesFileReader();
+// List<Instant> triggerTimes = ttfr.readTriggerTimes(triggerTimesFile, false);
+// // Tag each trigger with "ON" or "OFF", assuming that the first trigger is an "ON" and that they alternate.
+// List<UserAction> userActions = new ArrayList<>();
+// for (int i = 0; i < triggerTimes.size(); i++) {
+// userActions.add(new UserAction(i % 2 == 0 ? Type.TOGGLE_ON : Type.TOGGLE_OFF, triggerTimes.get(i)));
+// }
+// TriggerTrafficExtractor tte = new TriggerTrafficExtractor(inputPcapFile, triggerTimes, deviceIp);
+// final PcapDumper outputter = Pcaps.openDead(DataLinkType.EN10MB, 65536).dumpOpen(outputPcapFile);
+// DnsMap dnsMap = new DnsMap();
+// TcpReassembler tcpReassembler = new TcpReassembler();
+// TrafficLabeler trafficLabeler = new TrafficLabeler(userActions);
+// tte.performExtraction(pkt -> {
+// try {
+// outputter.dump(pkt);
+// } catch (NotOpenException e) {
+// e.printStackTrace();
+// }
+// }, dnsMap, tcpReassembler, trafficLabeler);
+// outputter.flush();
+// outputter.close();
+//
+// if (tte.getPacketsIncludedCount() != trafficLabeler.getTotalPacketCount()) {
+// // Sanity/debug check
+// throw new AssertionError(String.format("mismatch between packet count in %s and %s",
+// TriggerTrafficExtractor.class.getSimpleName(), TrafficLabeler.class.getSimpleName()));
+// }
+//
+// // Extract all conversations present in the filtered trace.
+// List<Conversation> allConversations = tcpReassembler.getTcpConversations();
+// // Group conversations by hostname.
+// Map<String, List<Conversation>> convsByHostname = TcpConversationUtils.groupConversationsByHostname(allConversations, dnsMap);
+// System.out.println("Grouped conversations by hostname.");
+// // For each hostname, count the frequencies of packet lengths exchanged with that hostname.
+// final Map<String, Map<Integer, Integer>> pktLenFreqsByHostname = new HashMap<>();
+// convsByHostname.forEach((host, convs) -> pktLenFreqsByHostname.put(host, TcpConversationUtils.countPacketLengthFrequencies(convs)));
+// System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet lengths exchanged with each hostname.");
+// // For each hostname, count the frequencies of packet sequences (i.e., count how many conversations exchange a
+// // sequence of packets of some specific lengths).
+// final Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> pktSeqFreqsByHostname = new HashMap<>();
+// convsByHostname.forEach((host, convs) -> pktSeqFreqsByHostname.put(host, TcpConversationUtils.countPacketSequenceFrequencies(convs)));
+// System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet sequences exchanged with each hostname.");
+// // For each hostname, count frequencies of packet pairs exchanged with that hostname across all conversations
+// final Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> pktPairFreqsByHostname =
+// TcpConversationUtils.countPacketPairFrequenciesByHostname(allConversations, dnsMap);
+// System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet pairs per hostname");
+// // For each user action, reassemble the set of TCP connections occurring shortly after
+// final Map<UserAction, List<Conversation>> userActionToConversations = trafficLabeler.getLabeledReassembledTcpTraffic();
+// final Map<UserAction, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> userActionsToConvsByHostname = trafficLabeler.getLabeledReassembledTcpTraffic(dnsMap);
+// System.out.println("Reassembled TCP conversations occurring shortly after each user event");
+//
+//
+//
+// /*
+// * NOTE: no need to generate these more complex on/off maps that also contain mappings from hostname and
+// * sequence identifiers as we do not care about hostnames and sequences during clustering.
+// * We can simply use the UserAction->List<Conversation> map to generate ON/OFF groupings of conversations.
+// */
+//
+//// // Contains all ON events: hostname -> sequence identifier -> list of conversations with that sequence
+//// Map<String, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> ons = new HashMap<>();
+//// // Contains all OFF events: hostname -> sequence identifier -> list of conversations with that sequence
+//// Map<String, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> offs = new HashMap<>();
+//// userActionsToConvsByHostname.forEach((ua, hostnameToConvs) -> {
+//// Map<String, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> outer = ua.getType() == Type.TOGGLE_ON ? ons : offs;
+//// hostnameToConvs.forEach((host, convs) -> {
+//// Map<String, List<Conversation>> seqsToConvs = TcpConversationUtils.
+//// groupConversationsByPacketSequence(convs, verbose);
+//// outer.merge(host, seqsToConvs, (oldMap, newMap) -> {
+//// newMap.forEach((sequence, cs) -> oldMap.merge(sequence, cs, (list1, list2) -> {
+//// list1.addAll(list2);
+//// return list1;
+//// }));
+//// return oldMap;
+//// });
+//// });
+//// });
+////
+//// System.out.println("==== ON ====");
+//// // Print out all the pairs into a file for ON events
+//// File fileOnEvents = new File(onPairsPath);
+//// PrintWriter pwOn = null;
+//// try {
+//// pwOn = new PrintWriter(fileOnEvents);
+//// } catch(Exception ex) {
+//// ex.printStackTrace();
+//// }
+//// for(Map.Entry<String, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> entry : ons.entrySet()) {
+//// Map<String, List<Conversation>> seqsToConvs = entry.getValue();
+//// for(Map.Entry<String, List<Conversation>> entryConv : seqsToConvs.entrySet()) {
+//// List<Conversation> listConv = entryConv.getValue();
+//// // Just get the first Conversation because all Conversations in this group
+//// // should have the same pairs of Application Data.
+//// for(Conversation conv : listConv) {
+//// // Process only if it is a TLS packet
+//// if (conv.isTls()) {
+//// List<PcapPacketPair> tlsAppDataList = TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(conv);
+//// for(PcapPacketPair pair: tlsAppDataList) {
+//// System.out.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
+//// pwOn.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
+//// }
+//// } else { // Non-TLS conversations
+//// List<PcapPacketPair> packetList = TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(conv);
+//// for(PcapPacketPair pair: packetList) {
+//// System.out.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
+//// pwOn.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
+//// }
+//// }
+//// }
+//// }
+//// }
+//// pwOn.close();
+////
+//// System.out.println("==== OFF ====");
+//// // Print out all the pairs into a file for ON events
+//// File fileOffEvents = new File(offPairsPath);
+//// PrintWriter pwOff = null;
+//// try {
+//// pwOff = new PrintWriter(fileOffEvents);
+//// } catch(Exception ex) {
+//// ex.printStackTrace();
+//// }
+//// for(Map.Entry<String, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> entry : offs.entrySet()) {
+//// Map<String, List<Conversation>> seqsToConvs = entry.getValue();
+//// for(Map.Entry<String, List<Conversation>> entryConv : seqsToConvs.entrySet()) {
+//// List<Conversation> listConv = entryConv.getValue();
+//// // Just get the first Conversation because all Conversations in this group
+//// // should have the same pairs of Application Data.
+//// for(Conversation conv : listConv) {
+//// // Process only if it is a TLS packet
+//// if (conv.isTls()) {
+//// List<PcapPacketPair> tlsAppDataList = TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(conv);
+//// for(PcapPacketPair pair: tlsAppDataList) {
+//// System.out.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
+//// pwOff.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
+//// }
+//// } else { // Non-TLS conversations
+//// List<PcapPacketPair> packetList = TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(conv);
+//// for (PcapPacketPair pair : packetList) {
+//// System.out.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
+//// pwOff.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
+//// }
+//// }
+//// }
+//// }
+//// }
+//// pwOff.close();
+//
+//
+// // ================================================ CLUSTERING ================================================
+// // Note: no need to use the more convoluted on/off maps; can simply use the UserAction->List<Conversation> map
+// // when don't care about hostnames and sequences (see comment earlier).
+//// List<Conversation> onConversations = userActionToConversations.entrySet().stream().
+//// filter(e -> e.getKey().getType() == Type.TOGGLE_ON). // drop all OFF events from stream
+//// map(e -> e.getValue()). // no longer interested in the UserActions
+//// flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<T>> to a List<T>
+//// collect(Collectors.toList());
+//// List<Conversation> offConversations = userActionToConversations.entrySet().stream().
+//// filter(e -> e.getKey().getType() == Type.TOGGLE_OFF).
+//// map(e -> e.getValue()).
+//// flatMap(List::stream).
+//// collect(Collectors.toList());
+//// //Collections.sort(onConversations, (c1, c2) -> c1.getPackets().)
+////
+//// List<PcapPacketPair> onPairs = onConversations.stream().
+//// map(c -> c.isTls() ? TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(c) :
+//// TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(c)).
+//// flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<>> to List<>
+//// collect(Collectors.toList());
+//// List<PcapPacketPair> offPairs = offConversations.stream().
+//// map(c -> c.isTls() ? TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(c) :
+//// TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(c)).
+//// flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<>> to List<>
+//// collect(Collectors.toList());
+//// // Note: need to update the DnsMap of all PcapPacketPairs if we want to use the IP/hostname-sensitive distance.
+//// Stream.concat(Stream.of(onPairs), Stream.of(offPairs)).flatMap(List::stream).forEach(p -> p.setDnsMap(dnsMap));
+//// // Perform clustering on conversation logged as part of all ON events.
+////// DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> onClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(10.0, 45);
+//// DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> onClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(2, 2);
+//// //DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> onClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(10.0, 10);
+//// List<Cluster<PcapPacketPair>> onClusters = onClusterer.cluster(onPairs);
+//// // Perform clustering on conversation logged as part of all OFF events.
+////// DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> offClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(10.0, 45);
+//// DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> offClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(2, 2);
+//// //DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> offClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(10.0, 10);
+//// List<Cluster<PcapPacketPair>> offClusters = offClusterer.cluster(offPairs);
+//// // Sort the conversations as reference
+//// List<Conversation> sortedAllConversation = TcpConversationUtils.sortConversationList(allConversations);
+//// // Output clusters
+//// System.out.println("========================================");
+//// System.out.println(" Clustering results for ON ");
+//// System.out.println(" Number of clusters: " + onClusters.size());
+//// int count = 0;
+//// List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> ppListOfListReadOn = new ArrayList<>();
+//// List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> ppListOfListListOn = new ArrayList<>();
+//// for (Cluster<PcapPacketPair> c : onClusters) {
+//// System.out.println(String.format("<<< Cluster #%02d (%03d points) >>>", ++count, c.getPoints().size()));
+//// System.out.print(PrintUtils.toSummaryString(c));
+//// if(c.getPoints().size() > 45 && c.getPoints().size() < 55) {
+//// //if(c.getPoints().size() > 25) {
+//// // Print to file
+//// List<List<PcapPacket>> ppListOfList = PcapPacketUtils.clusterToListOfPcapPackets(c);
+//// ppListOfListListOn.add(ppListOfList);
+//// }
+//// }
+//// // TODO: Merging test
+//// ppListOfListListOn = PcapPacketUtils.mergeSignatures(ppListOfListListOn, sortedAllConversation);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence 550 567 for Blossom phone side since it is not a good signature (overlap)!
+////// PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 1);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence 69 296 for Blossom device side since it is not a good signature (overlap)!
+////// PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 2);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 2 for ST plug since it is not a good signature!
+//// //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 2);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 0 for Arlo Camera since it is not a good signature!
+//// //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 0);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 0 for TP-Link plug since it is not a good signature!
+//// // TODO: This sequence actually belongs to the local communication between the plug and the phone
+//// //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 0);
+//// ppListOfListListOn = PcapPacketUtils.sortSignatures(ppListOfListListOn);
+//// PcapPacketUtils.printSignatures(ppListOfListListOn);
+//// //count = 0;
+//// /*for (List<List<PcapPacket>> ll : ppListOfListListOn) {
+//// PrintUtils.serializeClustersIntoFile("./onSignature" + ++count + ".sig", ll);
+//// ppListOfListReadOn.add(PrintUtils.deserializeClustersFromFile("./onSignature" + count + ".sig"));
+//// }*/
+//// PrintUtils.serializeSignatureIntoFile("./onSignature.sig", ppListOfListListOn);
+//// ppListOfListReadOn = PrintUtils.deserializeSignatureFromFile("./onSignature.sig");
+////
+//// System.out.println("========================================");
+//// System.out.println(" Clustering results for OFF ");
+//// System.out.println(" Number of clusters: " + offClusters.size());
+//// count = 0;
+//// List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> ppListOfListReadOff = new ArrayList<>();
+//// List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> ppListOfListListOff = new ArrayList<>();
+//// for (Cluster<PcapPacketPair> c : offClusters) {
+//// System.out.println(String.format("<<< Cluster #%03d (%06d points) >>>", ++count, c.getPoints().size()));
+//// System.out.print(PrintUtils.toSummaryString(c));
+//// if(c.getPoints().size() > 45 && c.getPoints().size() < 55) {
+//// //if(c.getPoints().size() > 25) {
+//// // Print to file
+//// List<List<PcapPacket>> ppListOfList = PcapPacketUtils.clusterToListOfPcapPackets(c);
+//// ppListOfListListOff.add(ppListOfList);
+//// }
+//// }
+//// // TODO: Merging test
+//// ppListOfListListOff = PcapPacketUtils.mergeSignatures(ppListOfListListOff, sortedAllConversation);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence 69 296 for Blossom device side since it is not a good signature (overlap)!
+////// PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 3);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 1 for Nest Thermostat since it is not a good signature!
+//// //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 1);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 0 for Arlo Camera since it is not a good signature!
+////// PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 1);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 2 for ST plug since it is not a good signature!
+//// //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 2);
+//// // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 0 for TP-Link plug since it is not a good signature!
+//// // TODO: This sequence actually belongs to the local communication between the plug and the phone
+//// //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 0);
+//// ppListOfListListOff = PcapPacketUtils.sortSignatures(ppListOfListListOff);
+//// PcapPacketUtils.printSignatures(ppListOfListListOff);
+//// //count = 0;
+//// /*for (List<List<PcapPacket>> ll : ppListOfListListOff) {
+//// PrintUtils.serializeClustersIntoFile("./offSignature" + ++count + ".sig", ll);
+//// ppListOfListReadOff.add(PrintUtils.deserializeClustersFromFile("./offSignature" + count + ".sig"));
+//// }*/
+//// PrintUtils.serializeSignatureIntoFile("./offSignature.sig", ppListOfListListOff);
+//// ppListOfListReadOff = PrintUtils.deserializeSignatureFromFile("./offSignature.sig");
+//// System.out.println("========================================");
+// // ============================================================================================================
+//
+// // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
+// // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
+// // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
+// // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
+// // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
+// List<Conversation> onConversations = userActionToConversations.entrySet().stream().
+// filter(e -> e.getKey().getType() == Type.TOGGLE_ON). // drop all OFF events from stream
+// map(e -> e.getValue()). // no longer interested in the UserActions
+// flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<T>> to a List<T>
+// collect(Collectors.toList());
+// List<Conversation> offConversations = userActionToConversations.entrySet().stream().
+// filter(e -> e.getKey().getType() == Type.TOGGLE_OFF).
+// map(e -> e.getValue()).
+// flatMap(List::stream).
+// collect(Collectors.toList());
+// //Collections.sort(onConversations, (c1, c2) -> c1.getPackets().)
+//
+// List<PcapPacketPair> onPairs = onConversations.stream().
+// map(c -> c.isTls() ? TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(c) :
+// TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(c)).
+// flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<>> to List<>
+// collect(Collectors.toList());
+// List<PcapPacketPair> offPairs = offConversations.stream().
+// map(c -> c.isTls() ? TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(c) :
+// TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(c)).
+// flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<>> to List<>
+// collect(Collectors.toList());
+// // Note: need to update the DnsMap of all PcapPacketPairs if we want to use the IP/hostname-sensitive distance.
+// Stream.concat(Stream.of(onPairs), Stream.of(offPairs)).flatMap(List::stream).forEach(p -> p.setDnsMap(dnsMap));
+//
+// double eps = 10; // loop from eps 1-10
+// int minPts = 50; // loop from minPts 30-50
+// for(int epsCount = 7; epsCount <= eps; epsCount++) {
+// for(int minPtsCount = 30; minPtsCount <= minPts; minPtsCount++) {
+// System.out.println("Eps: " + epsCount + " --- minPts: " + minPtsCount);
+// DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> onClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(epsCount, minPtsCount);
+// DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> offClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(epsCount, minPtsCount);
+// List<Cluster<PcapPacketPair>> onClusters = onClusterer.cluster(onPairs);
+// List<Cluster<PcapPacketPair>> offClusters = offClusterer.cluster(offPairs);
+// // Sort the conversations as reference
+// List<Conversation> sortedAllConversation = TcpConversationUtils.sortConversationList(allConversations);
+// // Output clusters
+// System.out.println("========================================");
+// System.out.println(" Clustering results for ON ");
+// System.out.println(" Number of clusters: " + onClusters.size());
+// int count = 0;
+// List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> ppListOfListListOn = new ArrayList<>();
+// for (Cluster<PcapPacketPair> c : onClusters) {
+// System.out.println(String.format("<<< Cluster #%02d (%03d points) >>>", ++count, c.getPoints().size()));
+//// System.out.print(PrintUtils.toSummaryString(c));
+// if (c.getPoints().size() > 45 && c.getPoints().size() < 55) {
+//// if(c.getPoints().size() > 25) {
+// // Print to file
+// List<List<PcapPacket>> ppListOfList = PcapPacketUtils.clusterToListOfPcapPackets(c);
+// ppListOfListListOn.add(ppListOfList);
+// }
+// }
+// PcapPacketUtils.printSignatures(ppListOfListListOn);
+//
+// System.out.println("========================================");
+// System.out.println(" Clustering results for OFF ");
+// System.out.println(" Number of clusters: " + offClusters.size());
+// count = 0;
+// List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> ppListOfListListOff = new ArrayList<>();
+// for (Cluster<PcapPacketPair> c : offClusters) {
+// System.out.println(String.format("<<< Cluster #%03d (%06d points) >>>", ++count, c.getPoints().size()));
+//// System.out.print(PrintUtils.toSummaryString(c));
+// if (c.getPoints().size() > 45 && c.getPoints().size() < 55) {
+// //if(c.getPoints().size() > 25) {
+// // Print to file
+// List<List<PcapPacket>> ppListOfList = PcapPacketUtils.clusterToListOfPcapPackets(c);
+// ppListOfListListOff.add(ppListOfList);
+// }
+// }
+// PcapPacketUtils.printSignatures(ppListOfListListOff);
+// System.out.println();
+// System.out.println();
+// System.out.println();
+// // ============================================================================================================
+// }
+// }
+
+
+// // ================================================================================================
+// // <<< Some work-in-progress/explorative code that extracts a "representative" sequence >>>
+// //
+// // Currently need to know relevant hostname in advance :(
+// String hostname = "events.tplinkra.com";
+//// String hostname = "rfe-us-west-1.dch.dlink.com";
+// // Conversations with 'hostname' for ON events.
+// List<Conversation> onsForHostname = new ArrayList<>();
+// // Conversations with 'hostname' for OFF events.
+// List<Conversation> offsForHostname = new ArrayList<>();
+// // "Unwrap" sequence groupings in ons/offs maps.
+// ons.get(hostname).forEach((k,v) -> onsForHostname.addAll(v));
+// offs.get(hostname).forEach((k,v) -> offsForHostname.addAll(v));
+//
+//
+// Map<String, List<Conversation>> onsForHostnameGroupedByTlsAppDataSequence = TcpConversationUtils.groupConversationsByTlsApplicationDataPacketSequence(onsForHostname);
+//
+//
+// // Extract representative sequence for ON and OFF by providing the list of conversations with
+// // 'hostname' observed for each event type (the training data).
+// SequenceExtraction seqExtraction = new SequenceExtraction();
+//// ExtractedSequence extractedSequenceForOn = seqExtraction.extract(onsForHostname);
+//// ExtractedSequence extractedSequenceForOff = seqExtraction.extract(offsForHostname);
+//
+// ExtractedSequence extractedSequenceForOn = seqExtraction.extractByTlsAppData(onsForHostname);
+// ExtractedSequence extractedSequenceForOff = seqExtraction.extractByTlsAppData(offsForHostname);
+//
+// // Let's check how many ONs align with OFFs and vice versa (that is, how many times an event is incorrectly
+// // labeled).
+// int onsLabeledAsOff = 0;
+// Integer[] representativeOnSeq = TcpConversationUtils.getPacketLengthSequence(extractedSequenceForOn.getRepresentativeSequence());
+// Integer[] representativeOffSeq = TcpConversationUtils.getPacketLengthSequence(extractedSequenceForOff.getRepresentativeSequence());
+// SequenceAlignment<Integer> seqAlg = seqExtraction.getAlignmentAlgorithm();
+// for (Conversation c : onsForHostname) {
+// Integer[] onSeq = TcpConversationUtils.getPacketLengthSequence(c);
+// if (seqAlg.calculateAlignment(representativeOffSeq, onSeq) <= extractedSequenceForOff.getMaxAlignmentCost()) {
+// onsLabeledAsOff++;
+// }
+// }
+// int offsLabeledAsOn = 0;
+// for (Conversation c : offsForHostname) {
+// Integer[] offSeq = TcpConversationUtils.getPacketLengthSequence(c);
+// if (seqAlg.calculateAlignment(representativeOnSeq, offSeq) <= extractedSequenceForOn.getMaxAlignmentCost()) {
+// offsLabeledAsOn++;
+// }
+// }
+// System.out.println("");
+// // ================================================================================================
+//
+//
+// // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+// TP-Link MAC 50:c7:bf:33:1f:09 and usually IP 192.168.1.159 (remember to verify per file)
+// frame.len >= 556 && frame.len <= 558 && ip.addr == 192.168.1.159
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