Code/Projects/SmartPlugDetector/src/main/java/edu/uci/iotproject/Main.java

   1 package edu.uci.iotproject;
   2
   3 import static edu.uci.iotproject.analysis.UserAction.Type;
   4
   5 import edu.uci.iotproject.analysis.TcpConversationUtils;
   6 import edu.uci.iotproject.analysis.TrafficLabeler;
   7 import edu.uci.iotproject.analysis.TriggerTrafficExtractor;
   8 import edu.uci.iotproject.analysis.UserAction;
   9 import edu.uci.iotproject.io.TriggerTimesFileReader;
  10 import org.pcap4j.core.*;
  11 import org.pcap4j.packet.namednumber.DataLinkType;
  12
  13 import java.io.EOFException;
  14 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
  15 import java.time.Instant;
  16 import java.util.*;
  17 import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
  18
  19 /**
  20  * This is a system that reads PCAP files to compare
  21  * patterns of DNS hostnames, packet sequences, and packet
  22  * lengths with training data to determine certain events
  23  * or actions for smart home devices.
  24  *
  25  * @author Janus Varmarken
  26  * @author Rahmadi Trimananda (rtrimana@uci.edu)
  27  * @version 0.1
  28  */
  29 public class Main {
  30
  31
  32     public static void main(String[] args) throws PcapNativeException, NotOpenException, EOFException, TimeoutException, UnknownHostException {
  33         // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  34         // ------------ # Code for extracting traffic generated by a device within x seconds of a trigger # ------------
  35         // Paths to input and output files (consider supplying these as arguments instead) and IP of the device for
  36         // which traffic is to be extracted:
  37
  38         // D-Link July 26 experiment
  39 //        final String inputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/dlink/dlink.wlan1.local.pcap";
  40 //        final String outputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/dlink/dlink-processed.pcap";
  41 //        final String triggerTimesFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/dlink/dlink-july-26-2018.timestamps";
  42 //        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
  43
  44         // TP-Link July 25 experiment
  45 //        final String inputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/tplink/tplink.wlan1.local.pcap";
  46 //        final String outputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/tplink/tplink-processed.pcap";
  47 //        final String triggerTimesFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/tplink/tplink-july-25-2018.timestamps";
  48 //        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159";
  49
  50         // SmartThings Plug July 25 experiment
  51 //        final String inputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/stplug/stplug.wlan1.local.pcap";
  52 //        final String outputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/stplug/stplug-processed.pcap";
  53 //        final String triggerTimesFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/stplug/smartthings-july-25-2018.timestamps";
  54 //        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
  55
  56         // Wemo July 30 experiment
  57 //        final String inputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/wemo/wemo.wlan1.local.pcap";
  58 //        final String outputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/wemo/wemo-processed.pcap";
  59 //        final String triggerTimesFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/wemo/wemo-july-30-2018.timestamps";
  60 //        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.145";
  61
  62         // Wemo Insight July 31 experiment
  63 //        final String inputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemoinsight.wlan1.local.pcap";
  64 //        final String outputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemoinsight-processed.pcap";
  65 //        final String triggerTimesFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemo-insight-july-31-2018.timestamps";
  66 //        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.135";
  67
  68         // TP-Link BULB August 1 experiment
  69         final String inputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplinkbulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
  70         final String outputPcapFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplinkbulb-processed.pcap";
  71         final String triggerTimesFile = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplink-bulb-aug-3-2018.timestamps";
  72         final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.140";
  73
  74         TriggerTimesFileReader ttfr = new TriggerTimesFileReader();
  75         List<Instant> triggerTimes = ttfr.readTriggerTimes(triggerTimesFile, false);
  76         // Tag each trigger with "ON" or "OFF", assuming that the first trigger is an "ON" and that they alternate.
  77         List<UserAction> userActions = new ArrayList<>();
  78         for (int i = 0; i < triggerTimes.size(); i++) {
  79             userActions.add(new UserAction(i % 2 == 0 ? Type.TOGGLE_ON : Type.TOGGLE_OFF, triggerTimes.get(i)));
  80         }
  81         TriggerTrafficExtractor tte = new TriggerTrafficExtractor(inputPcapFile, triggerTimes, deviceIp);
  82         final PcapDumper outputter = Pcaps.openDead(DataLinkType.EN10MB, 65536).dumpOpen(outputPcapFile);
  83         DnsMap dnsMap = new DnsMap();
  84         TcpReassembler tcpReassembler = new TcpReassembler();
  85         TrafficLabeler trafficLabeler = new TrafficLabeler(userActions);
  86         tte.performExtraction(pkt -> {
  87             try {
  88                 outputter.dump(pkt);
  89             } catch (NotOpenException e) {
  90                 e.printStackTrace();
  91             }
  92         }, dnsMap, tcpReassembler, trafficLabeler);
  93         outputter.flush();
  94         outputter.close();
  95
  96         if (tte.getPacketsIncludedCount() != trafficLabeler.getTotalPacketCount()) {
  97             // Sanity/debug check
  98             throw new AssertionError(String.format("mismatch between packet count in %s and %s",
  99                     TriggerTrafficExtractor.class.getSimpleName(), TrafficLabeler.class.getSimpleName()));
 100         }
 101
 102         // Extract all conversations present in the filtered trace.
 103         List<Conversation> allConversations = tcpReassembler.getTcpConversations();
 104         // Group conversations by hostname.
 105         Map<String, List<Conversation>> convsByHostname = TcpConversationUtils.groupConversationsByHostname(allConversations, dnsMap);
 106         System.out.println("Grouped conversations by hostname.");
 107         // For each hostname, count the frequencies of packet lengths exchanged with that hostname.
 108         final Map<String, Map<Integer, Integer>> pktLenFreqsByHostname = new HashMap<>();
 109         convsByHostname.forEach((host, convs) -> pktLenFreqsByHostname.put(host, TcpConversationUtils.countPacketLengthFrequencies(convs)));
 110         System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet lengths exchanged with each hostname.");
 111         // For each hostname, count the frequencies of packet sequences (i.e., count how many conversations exchange a
 112         // sequence of packets of some specific lengths).
 113         final Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> pktSeqFreqsByHostname = new HashMap<>();
 114         convsByHostname.forEach((host, convs) -> pktSeqFreqsByHostname.put(host, TcpConversationUtils.countPacketSequenceFrequencies(convs)));
 115         System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet sequences exchanged with each hostname.");
 116         // For each hostname, count frequencies of packet pairs exchanged with that hostname across all conversations
 117         final Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> pktPairFreqsByHostname =
 118                 TcpConversationUtils.countPacketPairFrequenciesByHostname(allConversations, dnsMap);
 119         System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet pairs per hostname");
 120         // For each user action, reassemble the set of TCP connections occurring shortly after
 121         final Map<UserAction, List<Conversation>> userActionToConversations = trafficLabeler.getLabeledReassembledTcpTraffic();
 122         final Map<UserAction, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> userActionsToConvsByHostname = trafficLabeler.getLabeledReassembledTcpTraffic(dnsMap);
 123         System.out.println("Reassembled TCP conversations occurring shortly after each user event");
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128         // ons
 129         Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> ons = new HashMap<>();
 130         Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> offs = new HashMap<>();
 131
 132         userActionsToConvsByHostname.forEach((ua, hostnameToConvs) -> {
 133             Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> outer = ua.getType() == Type.TOGGLE_ON ? ons : offs;
 134             hostnameToConvs.forEach((host, convs) -> {
 135                 Map<String, Integer> sequenceCounts = TcpConversationUtils.countPacketSequenceFrequencies(convs);
 136                 outer.merge(host, sequenceCounts, (existingMap, newMap) -> {
 137                     newMap.forEach((sequence, count) -> existingMap.merge(sequence, count, (i1, i2) -> i1+i2));
 138                     return existingMap;
 139                 });
 140             });
 141         });
 142
 143
 144 //                    for (Map.Entry<String, Integer> newMapEntry : newMap.entrySet()) {
 145 //                        if (existingMap.get(newMapEntry.getKey()) != null) {
 146 //                            existingMap.put(newMapEntry.getKey(), existingMap.get(newMapEntry.getKey()) + newMapEntry.getValue());
 147 //                        } else {
 148 //                            existingMap.put(newMapEntry.getKey(), newMapEntry.getValue());
 149 //                        }
 150 //                    }
 151 //                    return existingMap;
 152
 153         System.out.println("");
 154
 155         // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 156         // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 157     }
 158
 159 }
 160
 161
 162 // TP-Link MAC 50:c7:bf:33:1f:09 and usually IP 192.168.1.159 (remember to verify per file)
 163 // frame.len >= 556 && frame.len <= 558 && ip.addr == 192.168.1.159