+//===- opt.cpp - The LLVM Modular Optimizer -------------------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
+// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// LLVM 'OPT' UTILITY
//
// Optimizations may be specified an arbitrary number of times on the command
-// line, they are run in the order specified.
+// line, They are run in the order specified.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/Bytecode/WriteBytecodePass.h"
#include "llvm/Assembly/PrintModulePass.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/ConstantMerge.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/CleanupGCCOutput.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/LevelChange.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/FunctionInlining.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/ChangeAllocations.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/SimpleStructMutation.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/Internalize.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/GlobalDCE.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/PoolAllocate.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/UnifyFunctionExitNodes.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/TraceValues.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/ProfilePaths.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
-#include "Support/CommandLine.h"
-#include "Support/Signals.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/PassNameParser.h"
+#include "llvm/System/Signals.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/PluginLoader.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Streams.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/SystemUtils.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
+#include "llvm/LinkAllPasses.h"
+#include "llvm/LinkAllVMCore.h"
+#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <memory>
-#include <iostream>
+#include <algorithm>
+using namespace llvm;
+
+// The OptimizationList is automatically populated with registered Passes by the
+// PassNameParser.
+//
+static cl::list<const PassInfo*, bool, PassNameParser>
+PassList(cl::desc("Optimizations available:"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> NoCompress("disable-compression", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Don't compress the generated bytecode"));
+
+// Other command line options...
+//
+static cl::opt<std::string>
+InputFilename(cl::Positional, cl::desc("<input bytecode file>"),
+ cl::init("-"), cl::value_desc("filename"));
+
+static cl::opt<std::string>
+OutputFilename("o", cl::desc("Override output filename"),
+ cl::value_desc("filename"), cl::init("-"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool>
+Force("f", cl::desc("Overwrite output files"));
-using std::cerr;
+static cl::opt<bool>
+PrintEachXForm("p", cl::desc("Print module after each transformation"));
-// FIXME: This should be parameterizable eventually for different target
-// types...
-static TargetData TD("opt target");
+static cl::opt<bool>
+NoOutput("disable-output",
+ cl::desc("Do not write result bytecode file"), cl::Hidden);
-// Opts enum - All of the transformations we can do...
-enum Opts {
- // Basic optimizations
- dce, die, constprop, gcse, licm, inlining, constmerge,
- strip, mstrip, mergereturn, simplifycfg,
+static cl::opt<bool>
+NoVerify("disable-verify", cl::desc("Do not verify result module"), cl::Hidden);
- // Miscellaneous Transformations
- raiseallocs, lowerallocs, funcresolve, cleangcc, lowerrefs,
+static cl::opt<bool>
+Quiet("q", cl::desc("Obsolete option"), cl::Hidden);
- // Printing and verifying...
- print, printm, verify,
+static cl::alias
+QuietA("quiet", cl::desc("Alias for -q"), cl::aliasopt(Quiet));
- // More powerful optimizations
- indvars, instcombine, sccp, adce, raise, reassociate, mem2reg, pinodes,
+static cl::opt<bool>
+AnalyzeOnly("analyze", cl::desc("Only perform analysis, no optimization"));
- // Instrumentation
- trace, tracem, paths,
+static Timer BytecodeLoadTimer("Bytecode Loader");
- // Interprocedural optimizations...
- internalize, globaldce, swapstructs, sortstructs, poolalloc,
+// ---------- Define Printers for module and function passes ------------
+namespace {
+
+struct ModulePassPrinter : public ModulePass {
+ const PassInfo *PassToPrint;
+ ModulePassPrinter(const PassInfo *PI) : PassToPrint(PI) {}
+
+ virtual bool runOnModule(Module &M) {
+ if (!Quiet) {
+ llvm_cout << "Printing analysis '" << PassToPrint->getPassName()
+ << "':\n";
+ getAnalysisID<Pass>(PassToPrint).print(llvm_cout, &M);
+ }
+
+ // Get and print pass...
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "'Pass' Printer"; }
+
+ virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+ AU.addRequiredID(PassToPrint);
+ AU.setPreservesAll();
+ }
};
-static Pass *createPrintFunctionPass() {
- return new PrintFunctionPass("Current Function: \n", &cerr);
-}
+struct FunctionPassPrinter : public FunctionPass {
+ const PassInfo *PassToPrint;
+ FunctionPassPrinter(const PassInfo *PI) : PassToPrint(PI) {}
-static Pass *createPrintModulePass() {
- return new PrintModulePass(&cerr);
-}
+ virtual bool runOnFunction(Function &F) {
+ if (!Quiet) {
+ llvm_cout << "Printing analysis '" << PassToPrint->getPassName()
+ << "' for function '" << F.getName() << "':\n";
+ }
+ // Get and print pass...
+ getAnalysisID<Pass>(PassToPrint).print(llvm_cout, F.getParent());
+ return false;
+ }
-static Pass *createLowerAllocationsPassNT() {
- return createLowerAllocationsPass(TD);
-}
+ virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "FunctionPass Printer"; }
-// OptTable - Correlate enum Opts to Pass constructors...
-//
-struct {
- enum Opts OptID;
- Pass * (*PassCtor)();
-} OptTable[] = {
- { dce , createDeadCodeEliminationPass },
- { die , createDeadInstEliminationPass },
- { constprop , createConstantPropogationPass },
- { gcse , createGCSEPass },
- { licm , createLICMPass },
- { inlining , createFunctionInliningPass },
- { constmerge , createConstantMergePass },
- { strip , createSymbolStrippingPass },
- { mstrip , createFullSymbolStrippingPass },
- { mergereturn, createUnifyFunctionExitNodesPass },
- { simplifycfg, createCFGSimplificationPass },
-
- { indvars , createIndVarSimplifyPass },
- { instcombine, createInstructionCombiningPass },
- { sccp , createSCCPPass },
- { adce , createAggressiveDCEPass },
- { raise , createRaisePointerReferencesPass },
- { reassociate, createReassociatePass },
- { mem2reg , createPromoteMemoryToRegister },
- { pinodes , createPiNodeInsertionPass },
- { lowerrefs , createDecomposeMultiDimRefsPass },
-
- { trace , createTraceValuesPassForBasicBlocks },
- { tracem , createTraceValuesPassForFunction },
- { paths , createProfilePathsPass },
- { print , createPrintFunctionPass },
- { printm , createPrintModulePass },
- { verify , createVerifierPass },
-
- { raiseallocs, createRaiseAllocationsPass },
- { lowerallocs, createLowerAllocationsPassNT },
- { cleangcc , createCleanupGCCOutputPass },
- { funcresolve, createFunctionResolvingPass },
-
- { internalize, createInternalizePass },
- { globaldce , createGlobalDCEPass },
- { swapstructs, createSwapElementsPass },
- { sortstructs, createSortElementsPass },
- { poolalloc , createPoolAllocatePass },
+ virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+ AU.addRequiredID(PassToPrint);
+ AU.setPreservesAll();
+ }
};
+struct BasicBlockPassPrinter : public BasicBlockPass {
+ const PassInfo *PassToPrint;
+ BasicBlockPassPrinter(const PassInfo *PI) : PassToPrint(PI) {}
-// Command line option handling code...
-//
-cl::String InputFilename ("", "Load <arg> file to optimize", cl::NoFlags, "-");
-cl::String OutputFilename("o", "Override output filename", cl::NoFlags, "");
-cl::Flag Force ("f", "Overwrite output files", cl::NoFlags, false);
-cl::Flag PrintEachXForm("p", "Print module after each transformation");
-cl::Flag Quiet ("q", "Don't print modifying pass names", 0, false);
-cl::Alias QuietA ("quiet", "Alias for -q", cl::NoFlags, Quiet);
-cl::EnumList<enum Opts> OptimizationList(cl::NoFlags,
- clEnumVal(dce , "Dead Code Elimination"),
- clEnumVal(die , "Dead Instruction Elimination"),
- clEnumVal(constprop , "Simple constant propogation"),
- clEnumVal(gcse , "Global Common Subexpression Elimination"),
- clEnumVal(licm , "Loop Invariant Code Motion"),
- clEnumValN(inlining , "inline", "Function integration"),
- clEnumVal(constmerge , "Merge identical global constants"),
- clEnumVal(strip , "Strip symbols"),
- clEnumVal(mstrip , "Strip module symbols"),
- clEnumVal(mergereturn, "Unify function exit nodes"),
- clEnumVal(simplifycfg, "CFG Simplification"),
-
- clEnumVal(indvars , "Simplify Induction Variables"),
- clEnumVal(instcombine, "Combine redundant instructions"),
- clEnumVal(sccp , "Sparse Conditional Constant Propogation"),
- clEnumVal(adce , "Aggressive DCE"),
- clEnumVal(reassociate, "Reassociate expressions"),
- clEnumVal(mem2reg , "Promote alloca locations to registers"),
- clEnumVal(pinodes , "Insert Pi nodes after definitions"),
-
- clEnumVal(internalize, "Mark all fn's internal except for main"),
- clEnumVal(globaldce , "Remove unreachable globals"),
- clEnumVal(swapstructs, "Swap structure types around"),
- clEnumVal(sortstructs, "Sort structure elements"),
- clEnumVal(poolalloc , "Pool allocate disjoint datastructures"),
-
- clEnumVal(raiseallocs, "Raise allocations from calls to instructions"),
- clEnumVal(lowerallocs, "Lower allocations from instructions to calls (TD)"),
- clEnumVal(cleangcc , "Cleanup GCC Output"),
- clEnumVal(funcresolve, "Resolve calls to foo(...) to foo(<concrete types>)"),
- clEnumVal(raise , "Raise to Higher Level"),
- clEnumVal(trace , "Insert BB and Function trace code"),
- clEnumVal(tracem , "Insert Function trace code only"),
- clEnumVal(paths , "Insert path profiling instrumentation"),
- clEnumVal(print , "Print working function to stderr"),
- clEnumVal(printm , "Print working module to stderr"),
- clEnumVal(verify , "Verify module is well formed"),
- clEnumVal(lowerrefs , "Decompose multi-dimensional structure/array refs to use one index per instruction"),
-0);
+ virtual bool runOnBasicBlock(BasicBlock &BB) {
+ if (!Quiet) {
+ llvm_cout << "Printing Analysis info for BasicBlock '" << BB.getName()
+ << "': Pass " << PassToPrint->getPassName() << ":\n";
+ }
+ // Get and print pass...
+ getAnalysisID<Pass>(PassToPrint).print(
+ llvm_cout, BB.getParent()->getParent());
+ return false;
+ }
+ virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "BasicBlockPass Printer"; }
-int main(int argc, char **argv) {
- cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv,
- " llvm .bc -> .bc modular optimizer\n");
-
- // Load the input module...
- std::auto_ptr<Module> M(ParseBytecodeFile(InputFilename));
- if (M.get() == 0) {
- cerr << "bytecode didn't read correctly.\n";
- return 1;
+ virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+ AU.addRequiredID(PassToPrint);
+ AU.setPreservesAll();
}
+};
+
+} // anonymous namespace
- // Figure out what stream we are supposed to write to...
- std::ostream *Out = &std::cout; // Default to printing to stdout...
- if (OutputFilename != "") {
- if (!Force && std::ifstream(OutputFilename.c_str())) {
- // If force is not specified, make sure not to overwrite a file!
- cerr << "Error opening '" << OutputFilename << "': File exists!\n"
- << "Use -f command line argument to force output\n";
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// main for opt
+//
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+ try {
+ cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv,
+ " llvm .bc -> .bc modular optimizer and analysis printer \n");
+ sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
+
+ // Allocate a full target machine description only if necessary.
+ // FIXME: The choice of target should be controllable on the command line.
+ std::auto_ptr<TargetMachine> target;
+
+ std::string ErrorMessage;
+
+ // Load the input module...
+ std::auto_ptr<Module> M(ParseBytecodeFile(InputFilename, &ErrorMessage));
+ if (M.get() == 0) {
+ llvm_cerr << argv[0] << ": ";
+ if (ErrorMessage.size())
+ llvm_cerr << ErrorMessage << "\n";
+ else
+ llvm_cerr << "bytecode didn't read correctly.\n";
return 1;
}
- Out = new std::ofstream(OutputFilename.c_str());
- if (!Out->good()) {
- cerr << "Error opening " << OutputFilename << "!\n";
- return 1;
+ // Figure out what stream we are supposed to write to...
+ // FIXME: cout is not binary!
+ std::ostream *Out = &std::cout; // Default to printing to stdout...
+ if (OutputFilename != "-") {
+ if (!Force && std::ifstream(OutputFilename.c_str())) {
+ // If force is not specified, make sure not to overwrite a file!
+ llvm_cerr << argv[0] << ": error opening '" << OutputFilename
+ << "': file exists!\n"
+ << "Use -f command line argument to force output\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+ std::ios::openmode io_mode = std::ios::out | std::ios::trunc |
+ std::ios::binary;
+ Out = new std::ofstream(OutputFilename.c_str(), io_mode);
+
+ if (!Out->good()) {
+ llvm_cerr << argv[0] << ": error opening " << OutputFilename << "!\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ // Make sure that the Output file gets unlinked from the disk if we get a
+ // SIGINT
+ sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(sys::Path(OutputFilename));
}
- // Make sure that the Output file gets unlink'd from the disk if we get a
- // SIGINT
- RemoveFileOnSignal(OutputFilename);
- }
+ // If the output is set to be emitted to standard out, and standard out is a
+ // console, print out a warning message and refuse to do it. We don't
+ // impress anyone by spewing tons of binary goo to a terminal.
+ if (!Force && !NoOutput && CheckBytecodeOutputToConsole(Out,!Quiet)) {
+ NoOutput = true;
+ }
- // Create a PassManager to hold and optimize the collection of passes we are
- // about to build...
- //
- PassManager Passes;
-
- // Create a new optimization pass for each one specified on the command line
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < OptimizationList.size(); ++i) {
- enum Opts Opt = OptimizationList[i];
- for (unsigned j = 0; j < sizeof(OptTable)/sizeof(OptTable[0]); ++j)
- if (Opt == OptTable[j].OptID) {
- Passes.add(OptTable[j].PassCtor());
- break;
+ // Create a PassManager to hold and optimize the collection of passes we are
+ // about to build...
+ //
+ PassManager Passes;
+
+ // Add an appropriate TargetData instance for this module...
+ Passes.add(new TargetData(M.get()));
+
+ // Create a new optimization pass for each one specified on the command line
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < PassList.size(); ++i) {
+ const PassInfo *PassInf = PassList[i];
+ Pass *P = 0;
+ if (PassInf->getNormalCtor())
+ P = PassInf->getNormalCtor()();
+ else if (PassInf->getTargetCtor()) {
+ assert(target.get() && "Could not allocate target machine!");
+ P = PassInf->getTargetCtor()(*target.get());
+ } else
+ llvm_cerr << argv[0] << ": cannot create pass: "
+ << PassInf->getPassName() << "\n";
+ if (P) {
+ Passes.add(P);
+
+ if (AnalyzeOnly) {
+ if (dynamic_cast<BasicBlockPass*>(P))
+ Passes.add(new BasicBlockPassPrinter(PassInf));
+ else if (dynamic_cast<FunctionPass*>(P))
+ Passes.add(new FunctionPassPrinter(PassInf));
+ else
+ Passes.add(new ModulePassPrinter(PassInf));
+ }
}
+
+ if (PrintEachXForm)
+ Passes.add(new PrintModulePass(&llvm_cerr));
+ }
- if (PrintEachXForm)
- Passes.add(new PrintModulePass(&std::cerr));
- }
+ // Check that the module is well formed on completion of optimization
+ if (!NoVerify)
+ Passes.add(createVerifierPass());
- // Check that the module is well formed on completion of optimization
- Passes.add(createVerifierPass());
+ // Write bytecode out to disk or cout as the last step...
+ if (!NoOutput && !AnalyzeOnly) {
+ llvm_ostream L(*Out);
+ Passes.add(new WriteBytecodePass(&L, Out != &std::cout, !NoCompress));
+ }
- // Write bytecode out to disk or cout as the last step...
- Passes.add(new WriteBytecodePass(Out, Out != &std::cout));
+ // Now that we have all of the passes ready, run them.
+ Passes.run(*M.get());
- // Now that we have all of the passes ready, run them.
- if (Passes.run(*M.get()) && !Quiet)
- cerr << "Program modified.\n";
+ return 0;
- return 0;
+ } catch (const std::string& msg) {
+ llvm_cerr << argv[0] << ": " << msg << "\n";
+ } catch (...) {
+ llvm_cerr << argv[0] << ": Unexpected unknown exception occurred.\n";
+ }
+ return 1;
}