//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This is the LLVM loop vectorizer. This pass modifies 'vectorizable' loops
-// and generates target-independent LLVM-IR. Legalization of the IR is done
-// in the codegen. However, the vectorizer uses (will use) the codegen
-// interfaces to generate IR that is likely to result in an optimal binary.
+// and generates target-independent LLVM-IR.
+// The vectorizer uses the TargetTransformInfo analysis to estimate the costs
+// of instructions in order to estimate the profitability of vectorization.
//
// The loop vectorizer combines consecutive loop iterations into a single
// 'wide' iteration. After this transformation the index is incremented
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/PatternMatch.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
#include <map>
using namespace llvm;
+using namespace llvm::PatternMatch;
static cl::opt<unsigned>
VectorizationFactor("force-vector-width", cl::init(0), cl::Hidden,
/// We don't unroll loops with a known constant trip count below this number.
static const unsigned TinyTripCountUnrollThreshold = 128;
-/// When performing a runtime memory check, do not check more than this
-/// number of pointers. Notice that the check is quadratic!
-static const unsigned RuntimeMemoryCheckThreshold = 4;
+/// When performing memory disambiguation checks at runtime do not make more
+/// than this number of comparisons.
+static const unsigned RuntimeMemoryCheckThreshold = 8;
-/// We use a metadata with this name to indicate that a scalar loop was
-/// vectorized and that we don't need to re-vectorize it if we run into it
-/// again.
-static const char*
-AlreadyVectorizedMDName = "llvm.vectorizer.already_vectorized";
+/// Maximum simd width.
+static const unsigned MaxVectorWidth = 64;
+
+/// Maximum vectorization unroll count.
+static const unsigned MaxUnrollFactor = 16;
namespace {
/// This function adds 0, 1, 2 ... to each vector element, starting at zero.
/// If Negate is set then negative numbers are added e.g. (0, -1, -2, ...).
/// The sequence starts at StartIndex.
- Value *getConsecutiveVector(Value* Val, unsigned StartIdx, bool Negate);
+ Value *getConsecutiveVector(Value* Val, int StartIdx, bool Negate);
/// When we go over instructions in the basic block we rely on previous
/// values within the current basic block or on loop invariant values.
PHINode *Induction;
/// The induction variable of the old basic block.
PHINode *OldInduction;
+ /// Holds the extended (to the widest induction type) start index.
+ Value *ExtendedIdx;
/// Maps scalars to widened vectors.
ValueMap WidenMap;
};
+/// \brief Check if conditionally executed loads are hoistable.
+///
+/// This class has two functions: isHoistableLoad and canHoistAllLoads.
+/// isHoistableLoad should be called on all load instructions that are executed
+/// conditionally. After all conditional loads are processed, the client should
+/// call canHoistAllLoads to determine if all of the conditional executed loads
+/// have an unconditional memory access to the same memory address in the loop.
+class LoadHoisting {
+ typedef SmallPtrSet<Value *, 8> MemorySet;
+
+ Loop *TheLoop;
+ DominatorTree *DT;
+ MemorySet CondLoadAddrSet;
+
+public:
+ LoadHoisting(Loop *L, DominatorTree *D) : TheLoop(L), DT(D) {}
+
+ /// \brief Check if the instruction is a load with a identifiable address.
+ bool isHoistableLoad(Instruction *L);
+
+ /// \brief Check if all of the conditional loads are hoistable because there
+ /// exists an unconditional memory access to the same address in the loop.
+ bool canHoistAllLoads();
+};
+
+bool LoadHoisting::isHoistableLoad(Instruction *L) {
+ LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(L);
+ if (!LI)
+ return false;
+
+ CondLoadAddrSet.insert(LI->getPointerOperand());
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void addMemAccesses(BasicBlock *BB, SmallPtrSet<Value *, 8> &Set) {
+ for (BasicBlock::iterator BI = BB->begin(), BE = BB->end(); BI != BE; ++BI) {
+ if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(BI)) // Try a load.
+ Set.insert(LI->getPointerOperand());
+ else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(BI)) // Try a store.
+ Set.insert(SI->getPointerOperand());
+ }
+}
+
+bool LoadHoisting::canHoistAllLoads() {
+ // No conditional loads.
+ if (CondLoadAddrSet.empty())
+ return true;
+
+ MemorySet UncondMemAccesses;
+ std::vector<BasicBlock*> &LoopBlocks = TheLoop->getBlocksVector();
+ BasicBlock *LoopLatch = TheLoop->getLoopLatch();
+
+ // Iterate over the unconditional blocks and collect memory access addresses.
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = LoopBlocks.size(); i < e; ++i) {
+ BasicBlock *BB = LoopBlocks[i];
+
+ // Ignore conditional blocks.
+ if (BB != LoopLatch && !DT->dominates(BB, LoopLatch))
+ continue;
+
+ addMemAccesses(BB, UncondMemAccesses);
+ }
+
+ // And make sure there is a matching unconditional access for every
+ // conditional load.
+ for (MemorySet::iterator MI = CondLoadAddrSet.begin(),
+ ME = CondLoadAddrSet.end(); MI != ME; ++MI)
+ if (!UncondMemAccesses.count(*MI))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
/// LoopVectorizationLegality checks if it is legal to vectorize a loop, and
/// to what vectorization factor.
/// This class does not look at the profitability of vectorization, only the
DominatorTree *DT, TargetTransformInfo* TTI,
AliasAnalysis *AA, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI)
: TheLoop(L), SE(SE), DL(DL), DT(DT), TTI(TTI), AA(AA), TLI(TLI),
- Induction(0) {}
+ Induction(0), WidestIndTy(0), HasFunNoNaNAttr(false),
+ LoadSpeculation(L, DT) {}
/// This enum represents the kinds of reductions that we support.
enum ReductionKind {
RK_IntegerOr, ///< Bitwise or logical OR of numbers.
RK_IntegerAnd, ///< Bitwise or logical AND of numbers.
RK_IntegerXor, ///< Bitwise or logical XOR of numbers.
+ RK_IntegerMinMax, ///< Min/max implemented in terms of select(cmp()).
RK_FloatAdd, ///< Sum of floats.
- RK_FloatMult ///< Product of floats.
+ RK_FloatMult, ///< Product of floats.
+ RK_FloatMinMax ///< Min/max implemented in terms of select(cmp()).
};
/// This enum represents the kinds of inductions that we support.
IK_ReversePtrInduction ///< Reverse ptr indvar. Step = - sizeof(elem).
};
+ // This enum represents the kind of minmax reduction.
+ enum MinMaxReductionKind {
+ MRK_Invalid,
+ MRK_UIntMin,
+ MRK_UIntMax,
+ MRK_SIntMin,
+ MRK_SIntMax,
+ MRK_FloatMin,
+ MRK_FloatMax
+ };
+
/// This POD struct holds information about reduction variables.
struct ReductionDescriptor {
ReductionDescriptor() : StartValue(0), LoopExitInstr(0),
- Kind(RK_NoReduction) {}
+ Kind(RK_NoReduction), MinMaxKind(MRK_Invalid) {}
- ReductionDescriptor(Value *Start, Instruction *Exit, ReductionKind K)
- : StartValue(Start), LoopExitInstr(Exit), Kind(K) {}
+ ReductionDescriptor(Value *Start, Instruction *Exit, ReductionKind K,
+ MinMaxReductionKind MK)
+ : StartValue(Start), LoopExitInstr(Exit), Kind(K), MinMaxKind(MK) {}
// The starting value of the reduction.
// It does not have to be zero!
- Value *StartValue;
+ TrackingVH<Value> StartValue;
// The instruction who's value is used outside the loop.
Instruction *LoopExitInstr;
// The kind of the reduction.
ReductionKind Kind;
+ // If this a min/max reduction the kind of reduction.
+ MinMaxReductionKind MinMaxKind;
+ };
+
+ /// This POD struct holds information about a potential reduction operation.
+ struct ReductionInstDesc {
+ ReductionInstDesc(bool IsRedux, Instruction *I) :
+ IsReduction(IsRedux), PatternLastInst(I), MinMaxKind(MRK_Invalid) {}
+
+ ReductionInstDesc(Instruction *I, MinMaxReductionKind K) :
+ IsReduction(true), PatternLastInst(I), MinMaxKind(K) {}
+
+ // Is this instruction a reduction candidate.
+ bool IsReduction;
+ // The last instruction in a min/max pattern (select of the select(icmp())
+ // pattern), or the current reduction instruction otherwise.
+ Instruction *PatternLastInst;
+ // If this is a min/max pattern the comparison predicate.
+ MinMaxReductionKind MinMaxKind;
};
// This POD struct holds information about the memory runtime legality
}
/// Insert a pointer and calculate the start and end SCEVs.
- void insert(ScalarEvolution *SE, Loop *Lp, Value *Ptr);
+ void insert(ScalarEvolution *SE, Loop *Lp, Value *Ptr, bool WritePtr);
/// This flag indicates if we need to add the runtime check.
bool Need;
/// Holds the pointers that we need to check.
- SmallVector<Value*, 2> Pointers;
+ SmallVector<TrackingVH<Value>, 2> Pointers;
/// Holds the pointer value at the beginning of the loop.
SmallVector<const SCEV*, 2> Starts;
/// Holds the pointer value at the end of the loop.
SmallVector<const SCEV*, 2> Ends;
+ /// Holds the information if this pointer is used for writing to memory.
+ SmallVector<bool, 2> IsWritePtr;
};
/// A POD for saving information about induction variables.
InductionInfo(Value *Start, InductionKind K) : StartValue(Start), IK(K) {}
InductionInfo() : StartValue(0), IK(IK_NoInduction) {}
/// Start value.
- Value *StartValue;
+ TrackingVH<Value> StartValue;
/// Induction kind.
InductionKind IK;
};
/// Alias(Multi)Map stores the values (GEPs or underlying objects and their
/// respective Store/Load instruction(s) to calculate aliasing.
- typedef DenseMap<Value*, Instruction* > AliasMap;
+ typedef MapVector<Value*, Instruction* > AliasMap;
typedef DenseMap<Value*, std::vector<Instruction*> > AliasMultiMap;
/// Returns true if it is legal to vectorize this loop.
/// Returns the induction variables found in the loop.
InductionList *getInductionVars() { return &Inductions; }
+ /// Returns the widest induction type.
+ Type *getWidestInductionType() { return WidestIndTy; }
+
/// Returns True if V is an induction variable in this loop.
bool isInductionVariable(const Value *V);
/// Returns the information that we collected about runtime memory check.
RuntimePointerCheck *getRuntimePointerCheck() { return &PtrRtCheck; }
+
+ /// This function returns the identity element (or neutral element) for
+ /// the operation K.
+ static Constant *getReductionIdentity(ReductionKind K, Type *Tp);
private:
/// Check if a single basic block loop is vectorizable.
/// At this point we know that this is a loop with a constant trip count
/// Returns True, if 'Phi' is the kind of reduction variable for type
/// 'Kind'. If this is a reduction variable, it adds it to ReductionList.
bool AddReductionVar(PHINode *Phi, ReductionKind Kind);
- /// Returns true if the instruction I can be a reduction variable of type
- /// 'Kind'.
- bool isReductionInstr(Instruction *I, ReductionKind Kind);
+ /// Returns a struct describing if the instruction 'I' can be a reduction
+ /// variable of type 'Kind'. If the reduction is a min/max pattern of
+ /// select(icmp()) this function advances the instruction pointer 'I' from the
+ /// compare instruction to the select instruction and stores this pointer in
+ /// 'PatternLastInst' member of the returned struct.
+ ReductionInstDesc isReductionInstr(Instruction *I, ReductionKind Kind,
+ ReductionInstDesc &Desc);
+ /// Returns true if the instruction is a Select(ICmp(X, Y), X, Y) instruction
+ /// pattern corresponding to a min(X, Y) or max(X, Y).
+ static ReductionInstDesc isMinMaxSelectCmpPattern(Instruction *I,
+ ReductionInstDesc &Prev);
/// Returns the induction kind of Phi. This function may return NoInduction
/// if the PHI is not an induction variable.
InductionKind isInductionVariable(PHINode *Phi);
/// Notice that inductions don't need to start at zero and that induction
/// variables can be pointers.
InductionList Inductions;
+ /// Holds the widest induction type encountered.
+ Type *WidestIndTy;
/// Allowed outside users. This holds the reduction
/// vars which can be accessed from outside the loop.
/// We need to check that all of the pointers in this list are disjoint
/// at runtime.
RuntimePointerCheck PtrRtCheck;
+ /// Can we assume the absence of NaNs.
+ bool HasFunNoNaNAttr;
+
+ /// Utility to determine whether loads can be speculated.
+ LoadHoisting LoadSpeculation;
};
/// LoopVectorizationCostModel - estimates the expected speedups due to
const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
};
+/// Utility class for getting and setting loop vectorizer hints in the form
+/// of loop metadata.
+struct LoopVectorizeHints {
+ /// Vectorization width.
+ unsigned Width;
+ /// Vectorization unroll factor.
+ unsigned Unroll;
+
+ LoopVectorizeHints(const Loop *L)
+ : Width(VectorizationFactor)
+ , Unroll(VectorizationUnroll)
+ , LoopID(L->getLoopID()) {
+ getHints(L);
+ // The command line options override any loop metadata except for when
+ // width == 1 which is used to indicate the loop is already vectorized.
+ if (VectorizationFactor.getNumOccurrences() > 0 && Width != 1)
+ Width = VectorizationFactor;
+ if (VectorizationUnroll.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
+ Unroll = VectorizationUnroll;
+ }
+
+ /// Return the loop vectorizer metadata prefix.
+ static StringRef Prefix() { return "llvm.vectorizer."; }
+
+ MDNode *createHint(LLVMContext &Context, StringRef Name, unsigned V) {
+ SmallVector<Value*, 2> Vals;
+ Vals.push_back(MDString::get(Context, Name));
+ Vals.push_back(ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), V));
+ return MDNode::get(Context, Vals);
+ }
+
+ /// Mark the loop L as already vectorized by setting the width to 1.
+ void setAlreadyVectorized(Loop *L) {
+ LLVMContext &Context = L->getHeader()->getContext();
+
+ Width = 1;
+
+ // Create a new loop id with one more operand for the already_vectorized
+ // hint. If the loop already has a loop id then copy the existing operands.
+ SmallVector<Value*, 4> Vals(1);
+ if (LoopID)
+ for (unsigned i = 1, ie = LoopID->getNumOperands(); i < ie; ++i)
+ Vals.push_back(LoopID->getOperand(i));
+
+ Twine Name = Prefix() + "width";
+ Vals.push_back(createHint(Context, Name.str(), Width));
+
+ MDNode *NewLoopID = MDNode::get(Context, Vals);
+ // Set operand 0 to refer to the loop id itself.
+ NewLoopID->replaceOperandWith(0, NewLoopID);
+
+ L->setLoopID(NewLoopID);
+ if (LoopID)
+ LoopID->replaceAllUsesWith(NewLoopID);
+
+ LoopID = NewLoopID;
+ }
+
+private:
+ MDNode *LoopID;
+
+ /// Find hints specified in the loop metadata.
+ void getHints(const Loop *L) {
+ if (!LoopID)
+ return;
+
+ // First operand should refer to the loop id itself.
+ assert(LoopID->getNumOperands() > 0 && "requires at least one operand");
+ assert(LoopID->getOperand(0) == LoopID && "invalid loop id");
+
+ for (unsigned i = 1, ie = LoopID->getNumOperands(); i < ie; ++i) {
+ const MDString *S = 0;
+ SmallVector<Value*, 4> Args;
+
+ // The expected hint is either a MDString or a MDNode with the first
+ // operand a MDString.
+ if (const MDNode *MD = dyn_cast<MDNode>(LoopID->getOperand(i))) {
+ if (!MD || MD->getNumOperands() == 0)
+ continue;
+ S = dyn_cast<MDString>(MD->getOperand(0));
+ for (unsigned i = 1, ie = MD->getNumOperands(); i < ie; ++i)
+ Args.push_back(MD->getOperand(i));
+ } else {
+ S = dyn_cast<MDString>(LoopID->getOperand(i));
+ assert(Args.size() == 0 && "too many arguments for MDString");
+ }
+
+ if (!S)
+ continue;
+
+ // Check if the hint starts with the vectorizer prefix.
+ StringRef Hint = S->getString();
+ if (!Hint.startswith(Prefix()))
+ continue;
+ // Remove the prefix.
+ Hint = Hint.substr(Prefix().size(), StringRef::npos);
+
+ if (Args.size() == 1)
+ getHint(Hint, Args[0]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check string hint with one operand.
+ void getHint(StringRef Hint, Value *Arg) {
+ const ConstantInt *C = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(Arg);
+ if (!C) return;
+ unsigned Val = C->getZExtValue();
+
+ if (Hint == "width") {
+ assert(isPowerOf2_32(Val) && Val <= MaxVectorWidth &&
+ "Invalid width metadata");
+ Width = Val;
+ } else if (Hint == "unroll") {
+ assert(isPowerOf2_32(Val) && Val <= MaxUnrollFactor &&
+ "Invalid unroll metadata");
+ Unroll = Val;
+ } else
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: ignoring unknown hint " << Hint);
+ }
+};
+
/// The LoopVectorize Pass.
struct LoopVectorize : public LoopPass {
/// Pass identification, replacement for typeid
AA = getAnalysisIfAvailable<AliasAnalysis>();
TLI = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TargetLibraryInfo>();
+ if (DL == NULL) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Not vectorizing because of missing data layout");
+ return false;
+ }
+
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Checking a loop in \"" <<
L->getHeader()->getParent()->getName() << "\"\n");
+ LoopVectorizeHints Hints(L);
+
+ if (Hints.Width == 1) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Not vectorizing.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
// Check if it is legal to vectorize the loop.
LoopVectorizationLegality LVL(L, SE, DL, DT, TTI, AA, TLI);
if (!LVL.canVectorize()) {
// Select the optimal vectorization factor.
LoopVectorizationCostModel::VectorizationFactor VF;
- VF = CM.selectVectorizationFactor(OptForSize, VectorizationFactor);
+ VF = CM.selectVectorizationFactor(OptForSize, Hints.Width);
// Select the unroll factor.
- unsigned UF = CM.selectUnrollFactor(OptForSize, VectorizationUnroll,
- VF.Width, VF.Cost);
+ unsigned UF = CM.selectUnrollFactor(OptForSize, Hints.Unroll, VF.Width,
+ VF.Cost);
if (VF.Width == 1) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Vectorization is possible but not beneficial.\n");
InnerLoopVectorizer LB(L, SE, LI, DT, DL, TLI, VF.Width, UF);
LB.vectorize(&LVL);
+ // Mark the loop as already vectorized to avoid vectorizing again.
+ Hints.setAlreadyVectorized(L);
+
DEBUG(verifyFunction(*L->getHeader()->getParent()));
return true;
}
void
LoopVectorizationLegality::RuntimePointerCheck::insert(ScalarEvolution *SE,
- Loop *Lp, Value *Ptr) {
+ Loop *Lp, Value *Ptr,
+ bool WritePtr) {
const SCEV *Sc = SE->getSCEV(Ptr);
const SCEVAddRecExpr *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(Sc);
assert(AR && "Invalid addrec expression");
Pointers.push_back(Ptr);
Starts.push_back(AR->getStart());
Ends.push_back(ScEnd);
+ IsWritePtr.push_back(WritePtr);
}
Value *InnerLoopVectorizer::getBroadcastInstrs(Value *V) {
return Shuf;
}
-Value *InnerLoopVectorizer::getConsecutiveVector(Value* Val, unsigned StartIdx,
+Value *InnerLoopVectorizer::getConsecutiveVector(Value* Val, int StartIdx,
bool Negate) {
assert(Val->getType()->isVectorTy() && "Must be a vector");
assert(Val->getType()->getScalarType()->isIntegerTy() &&
// Create a vector of consecutive numbers from zero to VF.
for (int i = 0; i < VLen; ++i) {
- int Idx = Negate ? (-i): i;
- Indices.push_back(ConstantInt::get(ITy, StartIdx + Idx));
+ int64_t Idx = Negate ? (-i) : i;
+ Indices.push_back(ConstantInt::get(ITy, StartIdx + Idx, Negate));
}
// Add the consecutive indices to the vector value.
Value *Ptr = LI ? LI->getPointerOperand() : SI->getPointerOperand();
unsigned Alignment = LI ? LI->getAlignment() : SI->getAlignment();
+ unsigned ScalarAllocatedSize = DL->getTypeAllocSize(ScalarDataTy);
+ unsigned VectorElementSize = DL->getTypeStoreSize(DataTy)/VF;
+
+ if (ScalarAllocatedSize != VectorElementSize)
+ return scalarizeInstruction(Instr);
+
// If the pointer is loop invariant or if it is non consecutive,
// scalarize the load.
- int Stride = Legal->isConsecutivePtr(Ptr);
- bool Reverse = Stride < 0;
+ int ConsecutiveStride = Legal->isConsecutivePtr(Ptr);
+ bool Reverse = ConsecutiveStride < 0;
bool UniformLoad = LI && Legal->isUniform(Ptr);
- if (Stride == 0 || UniformLoad)
+ if (!ConsecutiveStride || UniformLoad)
return scalarizeInstruction(Instr);
Constant *Zero = Builder.getInt32(0);
// Create a new entry in the WidenMap and initialize it to Undef or Null.
VectorParts &VecResults = WidenMap.splat(Instr, UndefVec);
- // For each scalar that we create:
- for (unsigned Width = 0; Width < VF; ++Width) {
- // For each vector unroll 'part':
- for (unsigned Part = 0; Part < UF; ++Part) {
+ // For each vector unroll 'part':
+ for (unsigned Part = 0; Part < UF; ++Part) {
+ // For each scalar that we create:
+ for (unsigned Width = 0; Width < VF; ++Width) {
Instruction *Cloned = Instr->clone();
if (!IsVoidRetTy)
Cloned->setName(Instr->getName() + ".cloned");
for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumPointers; ++i) {
for (unsigned j = i+1; j < NumPointers; ++j) {
+ // No need to check if two readonly pointers intersect.
+ if (!PtrRtCheck->IsWritePtr[i] && !PtrRtCheck->IsWritePtr[j])
+ continue;
+
Value *Start0 = ChkBuilder.CreateBitCast(Starts[i], PtrArithTy, "bc");
Value *Start1 = ChkBuilder.CreateBitCast(Starts[j], PtrArithTy, "bc");
Value *End0 = ChkBuilder.CreateBitCast(Ends[i], PtrArithTy, "bc");
BasicBlock *ExitBlock = OrigLoop->getExitBlock();
assert(ExitBlock && "Must have an exit block");
- // Mark the old scalar loop with metadata that tells us not to vectorize this
- // loop again if we run into it.
- MDNode *MD = MDNode::get(OldBasicBlock->getContext(), ArrayRef<Value*>());
- OldBasicBlock->getTerminator()->setMetadata(AlreadyVectorizedMDName, MD);
-
// Some loops have a single integer induction variable, while other loops
// don't. One example is c++ iterators that often have multiple pointer
// induction variables. In the code below we also support a case where we
// don't have a single induction variable.
OldInduction = Legal->getInduction();
- Type *IdxTy = OldInduction ? OldInduction->getType() :
- DL->getIntPtrType(SE->getContext());
+ Type *IdxTy = Legal->getWidestInductionType();
// Find the loop boundaries.
const SCEV *ExitCount = SE->getExitCount(OrigLoop, OrigLoop->getLoopLatch());
// The loop index does not have to start at Zero. Find the original start
// value from the induction PHI node. If we don't have an induction variable
// then we know that it starts at zero.
- Value *StartIdx = OldInduction ?
- OldInduction->getIncomingValueForBlock(BypassBlock):
- ConstantInt::get(IdxTy, 0);
+ Builder.SetInsertPoint(BypassBlock->getTerminator());
+ Value *StartIdx = ExtendedIdx = OldInduction ?
+ Builder.CreateZExt(OldInduction->getIncomingValueForBlock(BypassBlock),
+ IdxTy):
+ ConstantInt::get(IdxTy, 0);
assert(BypassBlock && "Invalid loop structure");
LoopBypassBlocks.push_back(BypassBlock);
PHINode *ResumeIndex = 0;
LoopVectorizationLegality::InductionList::iterator I, E;
LoopVectorizationLegality::InductionList *List = Legal->getInductionVars();
+ // Set builder to point to last bypass block.
+ BypassBuilder.SetInsertPoint(LoopBypassBlocks.back()->getTerminator());
for (I = List->begin(), E = List->end(); I != E; ++I) {
PHINode *OrigPhi = I->first;
LoopVectorizationLegality::InductionInfo II = I->second;
- PHINode *ResumeVal = PHINode::Create(OrigPhi->getType(), 2, "resume.val",
+
+ Type *ResumeValTy = (OrigPhi == OldInduction) ? IdxTy : OrigPhi->getType();
+ PHINode *ResumeVal = PHINode::Create(ResumeValTy, 2, "resume.val",
MiddleBlock->getTerminator());
+ // We might have extended the type of the induction variable but we need a
+ // truncated version for the scalar loop.
+ PHINode *TruncResumeVal = (OrigPhi == OldInduction) ?
+ PHINode::Create(OrigPhi->getType(), 2, "trunc.resume.val",
+ MiddleBlock->getTerminator()) : 0;
+
Value *EndValue = 0;
switch (II.IK) {
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_NoInduction:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown induction");
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_IntInduction: {
- // Handle the integer induction counter:
+ // Handle the integer induction counter.
assert(OrigPhi->getType()->isIntegerTy() && "Invalid type");
- assert(OrigPhi == OldInduction && "Unknown integer PHI");
- // We know what the end value is.
- EndValue = IdxEndRoundDown;
- // We also know which PHI node holds it.
- ResumeIndex = ResumeVal;
+
+ // We have the canonical induction variable.
+ if (OrigPhi == OldInduction) {
+ // Create a truncated version of the resume value for the scalar loop,
+ // we might have promoted the type to a larger width.
+ EndValue =
+ BypassBuilder.CreateTrunc(IdxEndRoundDown, OrigPhi->getType());
+ // The new PHI merges the original incoming value, in case of a bypass,
+ // or the value at the end of the vectorized loop.
+ for (unsigned I = 0, E = LoopBypassBlocks.size(); I != E; ++I)
+ TruncResumeVal->addIncoming(II.StartValue, LoopBypassBlocks[I]);
+ TruncResumeVal->addIncoming(EndValue, VecBody);
+
+ // We know what the end value is.
+ EndValue = IdxEndRoundDown;
+ // We also know which PHI node holds it.
+ ResumeIndex = ResumeVal;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Not the canonical induction variable - add the vector loop count to the
+ // start value.
+ Value *CRD = BypassBuilder.CreateSExtOrTrunc(CountRoundDown,
+ II.StartValue->getType(),
+ "cast.crd");
+ EndValue = BypassBuilder.CreateAdd(CRD, II.StartValue , "ind.end");
break;
}
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_ReverseIntInduction: {
// Convert the CountRoundDown variable to the PHI size.
- unsigned CRDSize = CountRoundDown->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
- unsigned IISize = II.StartValue->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
- Value *CRD = CountRoundDown;
- if (CRDSize > IISize)
- CRD = CastInst::Create(Instruction::Trunc, CountRoundDown,
- II.StartValue->getType(), "tr.crd",
- LoopBypassBlocks.back()->getTerminator());
- else if (CRDSize < IISize)
- CRD = CastInst::Create(Instruction::SExt, CountRoundDown,
- II.StartValue->getType(),
- "sext.crd",
- LoopBypassBlocks.back()->getTerminator());
- // Handle reverse integer induction counter:
- EndValue =
- BinaryOperator::CreateSub(II.StartValue, CRD, "rev.ind.end",
- LoopBypassBlocks.back()->getTerminator());
+ Value *CRD = BypassBuilder.CreateSExtOrTrunc(CountRoundDown,
+ II.StartValue->getType(),
+ "cast.crd");
+ // Handle reverse integer induction counter.
+ EndValue = BypassBuilder.CreateSub(II.StartValue, CRD, "rev.ind.end");
break;
}
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_PtrInduction: {
// For pointer induction variables, calculate the offset using
// the end index.
- EndValue =
- GetElementPtrInst::Create(II.StartValue, CountRoundDown, "ptr.ind.end",
- LoopBypassBlocks.back()->getTerminator());
+ EndValue = BypassBuilder.CreateGEP(II.StartValue, CountRoundDown,
+ "ptr.ind.end");
break;
}
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_ReversePtrInduction: {
// The value at the end of the loop for the reverse pointer is calculated
// by creating a GEP with a negative index starting from the start value.
Value *Zero = ConstantInt::get(CountRoundDown->getType(), 0);
- Value *NegIdx = BinaryOperator::CreateSub(Zero, CountRoundDown,
- "rev.ind.end",
- LoopBypassBlocks.back()->getTerminator());
- EndValue = GetElementPtrInst::Create(II.StartValue, NegIdx,
- "rev.ptr.ind.end",
- LoopBypassBlocks.back()->getTerminator());
+ Value *NegIdx = BypassBuilder.CreateSub(Zero, CountRoundDown,
+ "rev.ind.end");
+ EndValue = BypassBuilder.CreateGEP(II.StartValue, NegIdx,
+ "rev.ptr.ind.end");
break;
}
}// end of case
// The new PHI merges the original incoming value, in case of a bypass,
// or the value at the end of the vectorized loop.
- for (unsigned I = 0, E = LoopBypassBlocks.size(); I != E; ++I)
- ResumeVal->addIncoming(II.StartValue, LoopBypassBlocks[I]);
+ for (unsigned I = 0, E = LoopBypassBlocks.size(); I != E; ++I) {
+ if (OrigPhi == OldInduction)
+ ResumeVal->addIncoming(StartIdx, LoopBypassBlocks[I]);
+ else
+ ResumeVal->addIncoming(II.StartValue, LoopBypassBlocks[I]);
+ }
ResumeVal->addIncoming(EndValue, VecBody);
// Fix the scalar body counter (PHI node).
unsigned BlockIdx = OrigPhi->getBasicBlockIndex(ScalarPH);
- OrigPhi->setIncomingValue(BlockIdx, ResumeVal);
+ // The old inductions phi node in the scalar body needs the truncated value.
+ if (OrigPhi == OldInduction)
+ OrigPhi->setIncomingValue(BlockIdx, TruncResumeVal);
+ else
+ OrigPhi->setIncomingValue(BlockIdx, ResumeVal);
}
// If we are generating a new induction variable then we also need to
/// This function returns the identity element (or neutral element) for
/// the operation K.
-static Constant*
-getReductionIdentity(LoopVectorizationLegality::ReductionKind K, Type *Tp) {
+Constant*
+LoopVectorizationLegality::getReductionIdentity(ReductionKind K, Type *Tp) {
switch (K) {
- case LoopVectorizationLegality:: RK_IntegerXor:
- case LoopVectorizationLegality:: RK_IntegerAdd:
- case LoopVectorizationLegality:: RK_IntegerOr:
+ case RK_IntegerXor:
+ case RK_IntegerAdd:
+ case RK_IntegerOr:
// Adding, Xoring, Oring zero to a number does not change it.
return ConstantInt::get(Tp, 0);
- case LoopVectorizationLegality:: RK_IntegerMult:
+ case RK_IntegerMult:
// Multiplying a number by 1 does not change it.
return ConstantInt::get(Tp, 1);
- case LoopVectorizationLegality:: RK_IntegerAnd:
+ case RK_IntegerAnd:
// AND-ing a number with an all-1 value does not change it.
return ConstantInt::get(Tp, -1, true);
- case LoopVectorizationLegality:: RK_FloatMult:
+ case RK_FloatMult:
// Multiplying a number by 1 does not change it.
return ConstantFP::get(Tp, 1.0L);
- case LoopVectorizationLegality:: RK_FloatAdd:
+ case RK_FloatAdd:
// Adding zero to a number does not change it.
return ConstantFP::get(Tp, 0.0L);
default:
}
/// This function translates the reduction kind to an LLVM binary operator.
-static Instruction::BinaryOps
+static unsigned
getReductionBinOp(LoopVectorizationLegality::ReductionKind Kind) {
switch (Kind) {
case LoopVectorizationLegality::RK_IntegerAdd:
return Instruction::FMul;
case LoopVectorizationLegality::RK_FloatAdd:
return Instruction::FAdd;
+ case LoopVectorizationLegality::RK_IntegerMinMax:
+ return Instruction::ICmp;
+ case LoopVectorizationLegality::RK_FloatMinMax:
+ return Instruction::FCmp;
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown reduction operation");
}
}
+Value *createMinMaxOp(IRBuilder<> &Builder,
+ LoopVectorizationLegality::MinMaxReductionKind RK,
+ Value *Left,
+ Value *Right) {
+ CmpInst::Predicate P = CmpInst::ICMP_NE;
+ switch (RK) {
+ default:
+ llvm_unreachable("Unknown min/max reduction kind");
+ case LoopVectorizationLegality::MRK_UIntMin:
+ P = CmpInst::ICMP_ULT;
+ break;
+ case LoopVectorizationLegality::MRK_UIntMax:
+ P = CmpInst::ICMP_UGT;
+ break;
+ case LoopVectorizationLegality::MRK_SIntMin:
+ P = CmpInst::ICMP_SLT;
+ break;
+ case LoopVectorizationLegality::MRK_SIntMax:
+ P = CmpInst::ICMP_SGT;
+ break;
+ case LoopVectorizationLegality::MRK_FloatMin:
+ P = CmpInst::FCMP_OLT;
+ break;
+ case LoopVectorizationLegality::MRK_FloatMax:
+ P = CmpInst::FCMP_OGT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ Value *Cmp;
+ if (RK == LoopVectorizationLegality::MRK_FloatMin || RK == LoopVectorizationLegality::MRK_FloatMax)
+ Cmp = Builder.CreateFCmp(P, Left, Right, "rdx.minmax.cmp");
+ else
+ Cmp = Builder.CreateICmp(P, Left, Right, "rdx.minmax.cmp");
+
+ Value *Select = Builder.CreateSelect(Cmp, Left, Right, "rdx.minmax.select");
+ return Select;
+}
+
void
InnerLoopVectorizer::vectorizeLoop(LoopVectorizationLegality *Legal) {
//===------------------------------------------------===//
// Find the reduction identity variable. Zero for addition, or, xor,
// one for multiplication, -1 for And.
- Constant *Iden = getReductionIdentity(RdxDesc.Kind, VecTy->getScalarType());
- Constant *Identity = ConstantVector::getSplat(VF, Iden);
-
- // This vector is the Identity vector where the first element is the
- // incoming scalar reduction.
- Value *VectorStart = Builder.CreateInsertElement(Identity,
- RdxDesc.StartValue, Zero);
+ Value *Identity;
+ Value *VectorStart;
+ if (RdxDesc.Kind == LoopVectorizationLegality::RK_IntegerMinMax ||
+ RdxDesc.Kind == LoopVectorizationLegality::RK_FloatMinMax) {
+ // MinMax reduction have the start value as their identify.
+ VectorStart = Identity = Builder.CreateVectorSplat(VF, RdxDesc.StartValue,
+ "minmax.ident");
+ } else {
+ Constant *Iden =
+ LoopVectorizationLegality::getReductionIdentity(RdxDesc.Kind,
+ VecTy->getScalarType());
+ Identity = ConstantVector::getSplat(VF, Iden);
+
+ // This vector is the Identity vector where the first element is the
+ // incoming scalar reduction.
+ VectorStart = Builder.CreateInsertElement(Identity,
+ RdxDesc.StartValue, Zero);
+ }
// Fix the vector-loop phi.
// We created the induction variable so we know that the
Value *LoopVal = RdxPhi->getIncomingValueForBlock(Latch);
VectorParts &Val = getVectorValue(LoopVal);
for (unsigned part = 0; part < UF; ++part) {
- // Make sure to add the reduction stat value only to the
+ // Make sure to add the reduction stat value only to the
// first unroll part.
Value *StartVal = (part == 0) ? VectorStart : Identity;
cast<PHINode>(VecRdxPhi[part])->addIncoming(StartVal, VecPreheader);
// Reduce all of the unrolled parts into a single vector.
Value *ReducedPartRdx = RdxParts[0];
+ unsigned Op = getReductionBinOp(RdxDesc.Kind);
for (unsigned part = 1; part < UF; ++part) {
- Instruction::BinaryOps Op = getReductionBinOp(RdxDesc.Kind);
- ReducedPartRdx = Builder.CreateBinOp(Op, RdxParts[part], ReducedPartRdx,
- "bin.rdx");
+ if (Op != Instruction::ICmp && Op != Instruction::FCmp)
+ ReducedPartRdx = Builder.CreateBinOp((Instruction::BinaryOps)Op,
+ RdxParts[part], ReducedPartRdx,
+ "bin.rdx");
+ else
+ ReducedPartRdx = createMinMaxOp(Builder, RdxDesc.MinMaxKind,
+ ReducedPartRdx, RdxParts[part]);
}
// VF is a power of 2 so we can emit the reduction using log2(VF) shuffles
ConstantVector::get(ShuffleMask),
"rdx.shuf");
- Instruction::BinaryOps Op = getReductionBinOp(RdxDesc.Kind);
- TmpVec = Builder.CreateBinOp(Op, TmpVec, Shuf, "bin.rdx");
+ if (Op != Instruction::ICmp && Op != Instruction::FCmp)
+ TmpVec = Builder.CreateBinOp((Instruction::BinaryOps)Op, TmpVec, Shuf,
+ "bin.rdx");
+ else
+ TmpVec = createMinMaxOp(Builder, RdxDesc.MinMaxKind, TmpVec, Shuf);
}
// The result is in the first element of the vector.
// We know that all PHIs in non header blocks are converted into
// selects, so we don't have to worry about the insertion order and we
// can just use the builder.
-
// At this point we generate the predication tree. There may be
// duplications since this is a simple recursive scan, but future
// optimizations will clean it up.
- VectorParts Cond = createEdgeMask(P->getIncomingBlock(0),
- P->getParent());
- for (unsigned part = 0; part < UF; ++part) {
- VectorParts &In0 = getVectorValue(P->getIncomingValue(0));
- VectorParts &In1 = getVectorValue(P->getIncomingValue(1));
- Entry[part] = Builder.CreateSelect(Cond[part], In0[part], In1[part],
- "predphi");
+ unsigned NumIncoming = P->getNumIncomingValues();
+
+ // Generate a sequence of selects of the form:
+ // SELECT(Mask3, In3,
+ // SELECT(Mask2, In2,
+ // ( ...)))
+ for (unsigned In = 0; In < NumIncoming; In++) {
+ VectorParts Cond = createEdgeMask(P->getIncomingBlock(In),
+ P->getParent());
+ VectorParts &In0 = getVectorValue(P->getIncomingValue(In));
+
+ for (unsigned part = 0; part < UF; ++part) {
+ // We might have single edge PHIs (blocks) - use an identity
+ // 'select' for the first PHI operand.
+ if (In == 0)
+ Entry[part] = Builder.CreateSelect(Cond[part], In0[part],
+ In0[part]);
+ else
+ // Select between the current value and the previous incoming edge
+ // based on the incoming mask.
+ Entry[part] = Builder.CreateSelect(Cond[part], In0[part],
+ Entry[part], "predphi");
+ }
}
continue;
}
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_NoInduction:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown induction");
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_IntInduction: {
- assert(P == OldInduction && "Unexpected PHI");
- Value *Broadcasted = getBroadcastInstrs(Induction);
- // After broadcasting the induction variable we need to make the
- // vector consecutive by adding 0, 1, 2 ...
+ assert(P->getType() == II.StartValue->getType() && "Types must match");
+ Type *PhiTy = P->getType();
+ Value *Broadcasted;
+ if (P == OldInduction) {
+ // Handle the canonical induction variable. We might have had to
+ // extend the type.
+ Broadcasted = Builder.CreateTrunc(Induction, PhiTy);
+ } else {
+ // Handle other induction variables that are now based on the
+ // canonical one.
+ Value *NormalizedIdx = Builder.CreateSub(Induction, ExtendedIdx,
+ "normalized.idx");
+ NormalizedIdx = Builder.CreateSExtOrTrunc(NormalizedIdx, PhiTy);
+ Broadcasted = Builder.CreateAdd(II.StartValue, NormalizedIdx,
+ "offset.idx");
+ }
+ Broadcasted = getBroadcastInstrs(Broadcasted);
+ // After broadcasting the induction variable we need to make the vector
+ // consecutive by adding 0, 1, 2, etc.
for (unsigned part = 0; part < UF; ++part)
Entry[part] = getConsecutiveVector(Broadcasted, VF * part, false);
continue;
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_PtrInduction:
case LoopVectorizationLegality::IK_ReversePtrInduction:
// Handle reverse integer and pointer inductions.
- Value *StartIdx = 0;
- // If we have a single integer induction variable then use it.
- // Otherwise, start counting at zero.
- if (OldInduction) {
- LoopVectorizationLegality::InductionInfo OldII =
- Legal->getInductionVars()->lookup(OldInduction);
- StartIdx = OldII.StartValue;
- } else {
- StartIdx = ConstantInt::get(Induction->getType(), 0);
- }
+ Value *StartIdx = ExtendedIdx;
// This is the normalized GEP that starts counting at zero.
Value *NormalizedIdx = Builder.CreateSub(Induction, StartIdx,
"normalized.idx");
// After broadcasting the induction variable we need to make the
// vector consecutive by adding ... -3, -2, -1, 0.
for (unsigned part = 0; part < UF; ++part)
- Entry[part] = getConsecutiveVector(Broadcasted, -VF * part, true);
+ Entry[part] = getConsecutiveVector(Broadcasted, -(int)VF * part,
+ true);
continue;
}
if (!isa<BranchInst>(BB->getTerminator()))
return false;
- // We must have at most two predecessors because we need to convert
- // all PHIs to selects.
- unsigned Preds = std::distance(pred_begin(BB), pred_end(BB));
- if (Preds > 2)
- return false;
-
// We must be able to predicate all blocks that need to be predicated.
if (blockNeedsPredication(BB) && !blockCanBePredicated(BB))
return false;
}
+ // Check that we can actually speculate the hoistable loads.
+ if (!LoadSpeculation.canHoistAllLoads())
+ return false;
+
// We can if-convert this loop.
return true;
}
bool LoopVectorizationLegality::canVectorize() {
- assert(TheLoop->getLoopPreheader() && "No preheader!!");
+ // We must have a loop in canonical form. Loops with indirectbr in them cannot
+ // be canonicalized.
+ if (!TheLoop->getLoopPreheader())
+ return false;
// We can only vectorize innermost loops.
if (TheLoop->getSubLoopsVector().size())
return true;
}
+static Type *convertPointerToIntegerType(DataLayout &DL, Type *Ty) {
+ if (Ty->isPointerTy())
+ return DL.getIntPtrType(Ty->getContext());
+ return Ty;
+}
+
+static Type* getWiderType(DataLayout &DL, Type *Ty0, Type *Ty1) {
+ Ty0 = convertPointerToIntegerType(DL, Ty0);
+ Ty1 = convertPointerToIntegerType(DL, Ty1);
+ if (Ty0->getScalarSizeInBits() > Ty1->getScalarSizeInBits())
+ return Ty0;
+ return Ty1;
+}
+
bool LoopVectorizationLegality::canVectorizeInstrs() {
BasicBlock *PreHeader = TheLoop->getLoopPreheader();
BasicBlock *Header = TheLoop->getHeader();
- // If we marked the scalar loop as "already vectorized" then no need
- // to vectorize it again.
- if (Header->getTerminator()->getMetadata(AlreadyVectorizedMDName)) {
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: This loop was vectorized before\n");
- return false;
- }
+ // Look for the attribute signaling the absence of NaNs.
+ Function &F = *Header->getParent();
+ if (F.hasFnAttribute("no-nans-fp-math"))
+ HasFunNoNaNAttr = F.getAttributes().getAttribute(
+ AttributeSet::FunctionIndex,
+ "no-nans-fp-math").getValueAsString() == "true";
// For each block in the loop.
for (Loop::block_iterator bb = TheLoop->block_begin(),
++it) {
if (PHINode *Phi = dyn_cast<PHINode>(it)) {
- // This should not happen because the loop should be normalized.
- if (Phi->getNumIncomingValues() != 2) {
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found an invalid PHI.\n");
- return false;
- }
-
+ Type *PhiTy = Phi->getType();
// Check that this PHI type is allowed.
- if (!Phi->getType()->isIntegerTy() &&
- !Phi->getType()->isFloatingPointTy() &&
- !Phi->getType()->isPointerTy()) {
+ if (!PhiTy->isIntegerTy() &&
+ !PhiTy->isFloatingPointTy() &&
+ !PhiTy->isPointerTy()) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found an non-int non-pointer PHI.\n");
return false;
}
if (*bb != Header)
continue;
+ // We only allow if-converted PHIs with more than two incoming values.
+ if (Phi->getNumIncomingValues() != 2) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found an invalid PHI.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
// This is the value coming from the preheader.
Value *StartValue = Phi->getIncomingValueForBlock(PreHeader);
// Check if this is an induction variable.
InductionKind IK = isInductionVariable(Phi);
if (IK_NoInduction != IK) {
+ // Get the widest type.
+ if (!WidestIndTy)
+ WidestIndTy = convertPointerToIntegerType(*DL, PhiTy);
+ else
+ WidestIndTy = getWiderType(*DL, PhiTy, WidestIndTy);
+
// Int inductions are special because we only allow one IV.
if (IK == IK_IntInduction) {
- if (Induction) {
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found too many inductions."<< *Phi <<"\n");
- return false;
- }
- Induction = Phi;
+ // Use the phi node with the widest type as induction. Use the last
+ // one if there are multiple (no good reason for doing this other
+ // than it is expedient).
+ if (!Induction || PhiTy == WidestIndTy)
+ Induction = Phi;
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found an induction variable.\n");
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a XOR reduction PHI."<< *Phi <<"\n");
continue;
}
+ if (AddReductionVar(Phi, RK_IntegerMinMax)) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a MINMAX reduction PHI."<< *Phi <<"\n");
+ continue;
+ }
if (AddReductionVar(Phi, RK_FloatMult)) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found an FMult reduction PHI."<< *Phi <<"\n");
continue;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found an FAdd reduction PHI."<< *Phi <<"\n");
continue;
}
+ if (AddReductionVar(Phi, RK_FloatMinMax)) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found an float MINMAX reduction PHI."<< *Phi <<"\n");
+ continue;
+ }
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found an unidentified PHI."<< *Phi <<"\n");
return false;
if (!Induction) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Did not find one integer induction var.\n");
- assert(getInductionVars()->size() && "No induction variables");
+ if (Inductions.empty())
+ return false;
}
return true;
Uniforms.insert(I);
// Insert all operands.
- for (int i = 0, Op = I->getNumOperands(); i < Op; ++i) {
- Worklist.push_back(I->getOperand(i));
- }
+ Worklist.insert(Worklist.end(), I->op_begin(), I->op_end());
}
}
bool LoopVectorizationLegality::canVectorizeMemory() {
- if (TheLoop->isAnnotatedParallel()) {
- DEBUG(dbgs()
- << "LV: A loop annotated parallel, ignore memory dependency "
- << "checks.\n");
- return true;
- }
-
typedef SmallVector<Value*, 16> ValueVector;
typedef SmallPtrSet<Value*, 16> ValueSet;
// Holds the Load and Store *instructions*.
PtrRtCheck.Pointers.clear();
PtrRtCheck.Need = false;
+ const bool IsAnnotatedParallel = TheLoop->isAnnotatedParallel();
+
// For each block.
for (Loop::block_iterator bb = TheLoop->block_begin(),
be = TheLoop->block_end(); bb != be; ++bb) {
if (it->mayReadFromMemory()) {
LoadInst *Ld = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(it);
if (!Ld) return false;
- if (!Ld->isSimple()) {
+ if (!Ld->isSimple() && !IsAnnotatedParallel) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a non-simple load.\n");
return false;
}
if (it->mayWriteToMemory()) {
StoreInst *St = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(it);
if (!St) return false;
- if (!St->isSimple()) {
+ if (!St->isSimple() && !IsAnnotatedParallel) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a non-simple store.\n");
return false;
}
ReadWrites.insert(std::make_pair(Ptr, ST));
}
+ if (IsAnnotatedParallel) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs()
+ << "LV: A loop annotated parallel, ignore memory dependency "
+ << "checks.\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+
for (I = Loads.begin(), IE = Loads.end(); I != IE; ++I) {
LoadInst *LD = cast<LoadInst>(*I);
Value* Ptr = LD->getPointerOperand();
return true;
}
+ unsigned NumReadPtrs = 0;
+ unsigned NumWritePtrs = 0;
+
// Find pointers with computable bounds. We are going to use this information
// to place a runtime bound check.
bool CanDoRT = true;
for (MI = ReadWrites.begin(), ME = ReadWrites.end(); MI != ME; ++MI) {
Value *V = (*MI).first;
if (hasComputableBounds(V)) {
- PtrRtCheck.insert(SE, TheLoop, V);
+ PtrRtCheck.insert(SE, TheLoop, V, true);
+ NumWritePtrs++;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a runtime check ptr:" << *V <<"\n");
} else {
CanDoRT = false;
for (MI = Reads.begin(), ME = Reads.end(); MI != ME; ++MI) {
Value *V = (*MI).first;
if (hasComputableBounds(V)) {
- PtrRtCheck.insert(SE, TheLoop, V);
+ PtrRtCheck.insert(SE, TheLoop, V, false);
+ NumReadPtrs++;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a runtime check ptr:" << *V <<"\n");
} else {
CanDoRT = false;
// Check that we did not collect too many pointers or found a
// unsizeable pointer.
- if (!CanDoRT || PtrRtCheck.Pointers.size() > RuntimeMemoryCheckThreshold) {
+ unsigned NumComparisons = (NumWritePtrs * (NumReadPtrs + NumWritePtrs - 1));
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: We need to compare " << NumComparisons << " ptrs.\n");
+ if (!CanDoRT || NumComparisons > RuntimeMemoryCheckThreshold) {
PtrRtCheck.reset();
CanDoRT = false;
}
Inst,
WriteObjects,
MaxByteWidth)) {
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a possible write-write reorder:"
- << *UI <<"\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a possible write-write reorder:" << **UI
+ << "\n");
return false;
}
Inst,
WriteObjects,
MaxByteWidth)) {
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a possible read-write reorder:"
- << *UI <<"\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: Found a possible read-write reorder:" << **UI
+ << "\n");
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
+static bool hasMultipleUsesOf(Instruction *I,
+ SmallPtrSet<Instruction *, 8> &Insts) {
+ unsigned NumUses = 0;
+ for(User::op_iterator Use = I->op_begin(), E = I->op_end(); Use != E; ++Use) {
+ if (Insts.count(dyn_cast<Instruction>(*Use)))
+ ++NumUses;
+ if (NumUses > 1)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool areAllUsesIn(Instruction *I, SmallPtrSet<Instruction *, 8> &Set) {
+ for(User::op_iterator Use = I->op_begin(), E = I->op_end(); Use != E; ++Use)
+ if (!Set.count(dyn_cast<Instruction>(*Use)))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
bool LoopVectorizationLegality::AddReductionVar(PHINode *Phi,
ReductionKind Kind) {
if (Phi->getNumIncomingValues() != 2)
// This includes users of the reduction, variables (which form a cycle
// which ends in the phi node).
Instruction *ExitInstruction = 0;
- // Indicates that we found a binary operation in our scan.
- bool FoundBinOp = false;
-
- // Iter is our iterator. We start with the PHI node and scan for all of the
- // users of this instruction. All users must be instructions that can be
- // used as reduction variables (such as ADD). We may have a single
- // out-of-block user. The cycle must end with the original PHI.
- Instruction *Iter = Phi;
- while (true) {
- // If the instruction has no users then this is a broken
- // chain and can't be a reduction variable.
- if (Iter->use_empty())
+ // Indicates that we found a reduction operation in our scan.
+ bool FoundReduxOp = false;
+
+ // We start with the PHI node and scan for all of the users of this
+ // instruction. All users must be instructions that can be used as reduction
+ // variables (such as ADD). We must have a single out-of-block user. The cycle
+ // must include the original PHI.
+ bool FoundStartPHI = false;
+
+ // To recognize min/max patterns formed by a icmp select sequence, we store
+ // the number of instruction we saw from the recognized min/max pattern,
+ // to make sure we only see exactly the two instructions.
+ unsigned NumCmpSelectPatternInst = 0;
+ ReductionInstDesc ReduxDesc(false, 0);
+
+ SmallPtrSet<Instruction *, 8> VisitedInsts;
+ SmallVector<Instruction *, 8> Worklist;
+ Worklist.push_back(Phi);
+ VisitedInsts.insert(Phi);
+
+ // A value in the reduction can be used:
+ // - By the reduction:
+ // - Reduction operation:
+ // - One use of reduction value (safe).
+ // - Multiple use of reduction value (not safe).
+ // - PHI:
+ // - All uses of the PHI must be the reduction (safe).
+ // - Otherwise, not safe.
+ // - By one instruction outside of the loop (safe).
+ // - By further instructions outside of the loop (not safe).
+ // - By an instruction that is not part of the reduction (not safe).
+ // This is either:
+ // * An instruction type other than PHI or the reduction operation.
+ // * A PHI in the header other than the initial PHI.
+ while (!Worklist.empty()) {
+ Instruction *Cur = Worklist.back();
+ Worklist.pop_back();
+
+ // No Users.
+ // If the instruction has no users then this is a broken chain and can't be
+ // a reduction variable.
+ if (Cur->use_empty())
return false;
- // Did we find a user inside this loop already ?
- bool FoundInBlockUser = false;
- // Did we reach the initial PHI node already ?
- bool FoundStartPHI = false;
+ bool IsAPhi = isa<PHINode>(Cur);
- // Is this a bin op ?
- FoundBinOp |= !isa<PHINode>(Iter);
+ // A header PHI use other than the original PHI.
+ if (Cur != Phi && IsAPhi && Cur->getParent() == Phi->getParent())
+ return false;
- // Remember the current instruction.
- Instruction *OldIter = Iter;
+ // Reductions of instructions such as Div, and Sub is only possible if the
+ // LHS is the reduction variable.
+ if (!Cur->isCommutative() && !IsAPhi && !isa<SelectInst>(Cur) &&
+ !isa<ICmpInst>(Cur) && !isa<FCmpInst>(Cur) &&
+ !VisitedInsts.count(dyn_cast<Instruction>(Cur->getOperand(0))))
+ return false;
- // For each of the *users* of iter.
- for (Value::use_iterator it = Iter->use_begin(), e = Iter->use_end();
- it != e; ++it) {
- Instruction *U = cast<Instruction>(*it);
- // We already know that the PHI is a user.
- if (U == Phi) {
- FoundStartPHI = true;
- continue;
- }
+ // Any reduction instruction must be of one of the allowed kinds.
+ ReduxDesc = isReductionInstr(Cur, Kind, ReduxDesc);
+ if (!ReduxDesc.IsReduction)
+ return false;
+
+ // A reduction operation must only have one use of the reduction value.
+ if (!IsAPhi && Kind != RK_IntegerMinMax && Kind != RK_FloatMinMax &&
+ hasMultipleUsesOf(Cur, VisitedInsts))
+ return false;
+
+ // All inputs to a PHI node must be a reduction value.
+ if(IsAPhi && Cur != Phi && !areAllUsesIn(Cur, VisitedInsts))
+ return false;
+
+ if (Kind == RK_IntegerMinMax && (isa<ICmpInst>(Cur) ||
+ isa<SelectInst>(Cur)))
+ ++NumCmpSelectPatternInst;
+ if (Kind == RK_FloatMinMax && (isa<FCmpInst>(Cur) ||
+ isa<SelectInst>(Cur)))
+ ++NumCmpSelectPatternInst;
+
+ // Check whether we found a reduction operator.
+ FoundReduxOp |= !IsAPhi;
+
+ // Process users of current instruction. Push non PHI nodes after PHI nodes
+ // onto the stack. This way we are going to have seen all inputs to PHI
+ // nodes once we get to them.
+ SmallVector<Instruction *, 8> NonPHIs;
+ SmallVector<Instruction *, 8> PHIs;
+ for (Value::use_iterator UI = Cur->use_begin(), E = Cur->use_end(); UI != E;
+ ++UI) {
+ Instruction *Usr = cast<Instruction>(*UI);
// Check if we found the exit user.
- BasicBlock *Parent = U->getParent();
+ BasicBlock *Parent = Usr->getParent();
if (!TheLoop->contains(Parent)) {
// Exit if you find multiple outside users.
if (ExitInstruction != 0)
return false;
- ExitInstruction = Iter;
+ ExitInstruction = Cur;
+ continue;
}
- // We allow in-loop PHINodes which are not the original reduction PHI
- // node. If this PHI is the only user of Iter (happens in IF w/ no ELSE
- // structure) then don't skip this PHI.
- if (isa<PHINode>(Iter) && isa<PHINode>(U) &&
- U->getParent() != TheLoop->getHeader() &&
- TheLoop->contains(U) &&
- Iter->hasNUsesOrMore(2))
- continue;
+ // Process instructions only once (termination).
+ if (VisitedInsts.insert(Usr)) {
+ if (isa<PHINode>(Usr))
+ PHIs.push_back(Usr);
+ else
+ NonPHIs.push_back(Usr);
+ }
+ // Remember that we completed the cycle.
+ if (Usr == Phi)
+ FoundStartPHI = true;
+ }
+ Worklist.append(PHIs.begin(), PHIs.end());
+ Worklist.append(NonPHIs.begin(), NonPHIs.end());
+ }
- // We can't have multiple inside users.
- if (FoundInBlockUser)
- return false;
- FoundInBlockUser = true;
+ // This means we have seen one but not the other instruction of the
+ // pattern or more than just a select and cmp.
+ if ((Kind == RK_IntegerMinMax || Kind == RK_FloatMinMax) &&
+ NumCmpSelectPatternInst != 2)
+ return false;
- // Any reduction instr must be of one of the allowed kinds.
- if (!isReductionInstr(U, Kind))
- return false;
+ if (!FoundStartPHI || !FoundReduxOp || !ExitInstruction)
+ return false;
- // Reductions of instructions such as Div, and Sub is only
- // possible if the LHS is the reduction variable.
- if (!U->isCommutative() && !isa<PHINode>(U) && U->getOperand(0) != Iter)
- return false;
+ // We found a reduction var if we have reached the original phi node and we
+ // only have a single instruction with out-of-loop users.
- Iter = U;
- }
+ // This instruction is allowed to have out-of-loop users.
+ AllowedExit.insert(ExitInstruction);
- // If all uses were skipped this can't be a reduction variable.
- if (Iter == OldIter)
- return false;
+ // Save the description of this reduction variable.
+ ReductionDescriptor RD(RdxStart, ExitInstruction, Kind,
+ ReduxDesc.MinMaxKind);
+ Reductions[Phi] = RD;
+ // We've ended the cycle. This is a reduction variable if we have an
+ // outside user and it has a binary op.
- // We found a reduction var if we have reached the original
- // phi node and we only have a single instruction with out-of-loop
- // users.
- if (FoundStartPHI) {
- // This instruction is allowed to have out-of-loop users.
- AllowedExit.insert(ExitInstruction);
-
- // Save the description of this reduction variable.
- ReductionDescriptor RD(RdxStart, ExitInstruction, Kind);
- Reductions[Phi] = RD;
- // We've ended the cycle. This is a reduction variable if we have an
- // outside user and it has a binary op.
- return FoundBinOp && ExitInstruction;
- }
- }
+ return true;
}
-bool
+/// Returns true if the instruction is a Select(ICmp(X, Y), X, Y) instruction
+/// pattern corresponding to a min(X, Y) or max(X, Y).
+LoopVectorizationLegality::ReductionInstDesc
+LoopVectorizationLegality::isMinMaxSelectCmpPattern(Instruction *I,
+ ReductionInstDesc &Prev) {
+
+ assert((isa<ICmpInst>(I) || isa<FCmpInst>(I) || isa<SelectInst>(I)) &&
+ "Expect a select instruction");
+ Instruction *Cmp = 0;
+ SelectInst *Select = 0;
+
+ // We must handle the select(cmp()) as a single instruction. Advance to the
+ // select.
+ if ((Cmp = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(I)) || (Cmp = dyn_cast<FCmpInst>(I))) {
+ if (!Cmp->hasOneUse() || !(Select = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(*I->use_begin())))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(false, I);
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, Prev.MinMaxKind);
+ }
+
+ // Only handle single use cases for now.
+ if (!(Select = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(I)))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(false, I);
+ if (!(Cmp = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(I->getOperand(0))) &&
+ !(Cmp = dyn_cast<FCmpInst>(I->getOperand(0))))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(false, I);
+ if (!Cmp->hasOneUse())
+ return ReductionInstDesc(false, I);
+
+ Value *CmpLeft;
+ Value *CmpRight;
+
+ // Look for a min/max pattern.
+ if (m_UMin(m_Value(CmpLeft), m_Value(CmpRight)).match(Select))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, MRK_UIntMin);
+ else if (m_UMax(m_Value(CmpLeft), m_Value(CmpRight)).match(Select))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, MRK_UIntMax);
+ else if (m_SMax(m_Value(CmpLeft), m_Value(CmpRight)).match(Select))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, MRK_SIntMax);
+ else if (m_SMin(m_Value(CmpLeft), m_Value(CmpRight)).match(Select))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, MRK_SIntMin);
+ else if (m_OrdFMin(m_Value(CmpLeft), m_Value(CmpRight)).match(Select))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, MRK_FloatMin);
+ else if (m_OrdFMax(m_Value(CmpLeft), m_Value(CmpRight)).match(Select))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, MRK_FloatMax);
+ else if (m_UnordFMin(m_Value(CmpLeft), m_Value(CmpRight)).match(Select))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, MRK_FloatMin);
+ else if (m_UnordFMax(m_Value(CmpLeft), m_Value(CmpRight)).match(Select))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Select, MRK_FloatMax);
+
+ return ReductionInstDesc(false, I);
+}
+
+LoopVectorizationLegality::ReductionInstDesc
LoopVectorizationLegality::isReductionInstr(Instruction *I,
- ReductionKind Kind) {
+ ReductionKind Kind,
+ ReductionInstDesc &Prev) {
bool FP = I->getType()->isFloatingPointTy();
bool FastMath = (FP && I->isCommutative() && I->isAssociative());
-
switch (I->getOpcode()) {
default:
- return false;
+ return ReductionInstDesc(false, I);
case Instruction::PHI:
- if (FP && (Kind != RK_FloatMult && Kind != RK_FloatAdd))
- return false;
- // possibly.
- return true;
+ if (FP && (Kind != RK_FloatMult && Kind != RK_FloatAdd &&
+ Kind != RK_FloatMinMax))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(false, I);
+ return ReductionInstDesc(I, Prev.MinMaxKind);
case Instruction::Sub:
case Instruction::Add:
- return Kind == RK_IntegerAdd;
- case Instruction::SDiv:
- case Instruction::UDiv:
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Kind == RK_IntegerAdd, I);
case Instruction::Mul:
- return Kind == RK_IntegerMult;
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Kind == RK_IntegerMult, I);
case Instruction::And:
- return Kind == RK_IntegerAnd;
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Kind == RK_IntegerAnd, I);
case Instruction::Or:
- return Kind == RK_IntegerOr;
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Kind == RK_IntegerOr, I);
case Instruction::Xor:
- return Kind == RK_IntegerXor;
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Kind == RK_IntegerXor, I);
case Instruction::FMul:
- return Kind == RK_FloatMult && FastMath;
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Kind == RK_FloatMult && FastMath, I);
case Instruction::FAdd:
- return Kind == RK_FloatAdd && FastMath;
- }
+ return ReductionInstDesc(Kind == RK_FloatAdd && FastMath, I);
+ case Instruction::FCmp:
+ case Instruction::ICmp:
+ case Instruction::Select:
+ if (Kind != RK_IntegerMinMax &&
+ (!HasFunNoNaNAttr || Kind != RK_FloatMinMax))
+ return ReductionInstDesc(false, I);
+ return isMinMaxSelectCmpPattern(I, Prev);
+ }
}
LoopVectorizationLegality::InductionKind
bool LoopVectorizationLegality::blockCanBePredicated(BasicBlock *BB) {
for (BasicBlock::iterator it = BB->begin(), e = BB->end(); it != e; ++it) {
- // We don't predicate loads/stores at the moment.
- if (it->mayReadFromMemory() || it->mayWriteToMemory() || it->mayThrow())
+ // We might be able to hoist the load.
+ if (it->mayReadFromMemory() && !LoadSpeculation.isHoistableLoad(it))
+ return false;
+
+ // We don't predicate stores at the moment.
+ if (it->mayWriteToMemory() || it->mayThrow())
return false;
// The instructions below can trap.
case Instruction::AShr:
case Instruction::And:
case Instruction::Or:
- case Instruction::Xor:
- return TTI.getArithmeticInstrCost(I->getOpcode(), VectorTy);
+ case Instruction::Xor: {
+ // Certain instructions can be cheaper to vectorize if they have a constant
+ // second vector operand. One example of this are shifts on x86.
+ TargetTransformInfo::OperandValueKind Op1VK =
+ TargetTransformInfo::OK_AnyValue;
+ TargetTransformInfo::OperandValueKind Op2VK =
+ TargetTransformInfo::OK_AnyValue;
+
+ if (isa<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(1)))
+ Op2VK = TargetTransformInfo::OK_UniformConstantValue;
+
+ return TTI.getArithmeticInstrCost(I->getOpcode(), VectorTy, Op1VK, Op2VK);
+ }
case Instruction::Select: {
SelectInst *SI = cast<SelectInst>(I);
const SCEV *CondSCEV = SE->getSCEV(SI->getCondition());
bool ScalarCond = (SE->isLoopInvariant(CondSCEV, TheLoop));
Type *CondTy = SI->getCondition()->getType();
- if (ScalarCond)
+ if (!ScalarCond)
CondTy = VectorType::get(CondTy, VF);
return TTI.getCmpSelInstrCost(I->getOpcode(), VectorTy, CondTy);
TTI.getMemoryOpCost(I->getOpcode(), VectorTy, Alignment, AS);
// Scalarized loads/stores.
- int Stride = Legal->isConsecutivePtr(Ptr);
- bool Reverse = Stride < 0;
- if (0 == Stride) {
+ int ConsecutiveStride = Legal->isConsecutivePtr(Ptr);
+ bool Reverse = ConsecutiveStride < 0;
+ unsigned ScalarAllocatedSize = DL->getTypeAllocSize(ValTy);
+ unsigned VectorElementSize = DL->getTypeStoreSize(VectorTy)/VF;
+ if (!ConsecutiveStride || ScalarAllocatedSize != VectorElementSize) {
unsigned Cost = 0;
// The cost of extracting from the value vector and pointer vector.
Type *PtrTy = ToVectorTy(Ptr->getType(), VF);
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