//===-- RegAllocLocal.cpp - A BasicBlock generic register allocator -------===//
-//
+//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
-//
+//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This register allocator allocates registers to a basic block at a time,
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
+#include "llvm/BasicBlock.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SSARegMap.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/TwoAddressInstructionPass.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegAllocRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
-#include "Support/CommandLine.h"
-#include "Support/Debug.h"
-#include "Support/Statistic.h"
-#include <iostream>
-
-namespace llvm {
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/IndexedMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+using namespace llvm;
+
+STATISTIC(NumStores, "Number of stores added");
+STATISTIC(NumLoads , "Number of loads added");
+STATISTIC(NumFolded, "Number of loads/stores folded into instructions");
namespace {
- Statistic<> NumSpilled ("ra-local", "Number of registers spilled");
- Statistic<> NumReloaded("ra-local", "Number of registers reloaded");
- cl::opt<bool> DisableKill("disable-kill", cl::Hidden,
- cl::desc("Disable register kill in local-ra"));
+ static RegisterRegAlloc
+ localRegAlloc("local", " local register allocator",
+ createLocalRegisterAllocator);
- class RA : public MachineFunctionPass {
+
+ class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN RALocal : public MachineFunctionPass {
+ public:
+ static char ID;
+ RALocal() : MachineFunctionPass((intptr_t)&ID) {}
+ private:
const TargetMachine *TM;
MachineFunction *MF;
const MRegisterInfo *RegInfo;
// Virt2PhysRegMap - This map contains entries for each virtual register
// that is currently available in a physical register.
+ IndexedMap<unsigned, VirtReg2IndexFunctor> Virt2PhysRegMap;
+
+ unsigned &getVirt2PhysRegMapSlot(unsigned VirtReg) {
+ return Virt2PhysRegMap[VirtReg];
+ }
+
+ // PhysRegsUsed - This array is effectively a map, containing entries for
+ // each physical register that currently has a value (ie, it is in
+ // Virt2PhysRegMap). The value mapped to is the virtual register
+ // corresponding to the physical register (the inverse of the
+ // Virt2PhysRegMap), or 0. The value is set to 0 if this register is pinned
+ // because it is used by a future instruction, and to -2 if it is not
+ // allocatable. If the entry for a physical register is -1, then the
+ // physical register is "not in the map".
//
- std::map<unsigned, unsigned> Virt2PhysRegMap;
-
- // PhysRegsUsed - This map contains entries for each physical register that
- // currently has a value (ie, it is in Virt2PhysRegMap). The value mapped
- // to is the virtual register corresponding to the physical register (the
- // inverse of the Virt2PhysRegMap), or 0. The value is set to 0 if this
- // register is pinned because it is used by a future instruction.
- //
- std::map<unsigned, unsigned> PhysRegsUsed;
+ std::vector<int> PhysRegsUsed;
// PhysRegsUseOrder - This contains a list of the physical registers that
// currently have a virtual register value in them. This list provides an
std::vector<bool> VirtRegModified;
void markVirtRegModified(unsigned Reg, bool Val = true) {
- assert(Reg >= MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister && "Illegal VirtReg!");
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) && "Illegal VirtReg!");
Reg -= MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister;
if (VirtRegModified.size() <= Reg) VirtRegModified.resize(Reg+1);
VirtRegModified[Reg] = Val;
}
bool isVirtRegModified(unsigned Reg) const {
- assert(Reg >= MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister && "Illegal VirtReg!");
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) && "Illegal VirtReg!");
assert(Reg - MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister < VirtRegModified.size()
- && "Illegal virtual register!");
+ && "Illegal virtual register!");
return VirtRegModified[Reg - MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister];
}
+ void AddToPhysRegsUseOrder(unsigned Reg) {
+ std::vector<unsigned>::iterator It =
+ std::find(PhysRegsUseOrder.begin(), PhysRegsUseOrder.end(), Reg);
+ if (It != PhysRegsUseOrder.end())
+ PhysRegsUseOrder.erase(It);
+ PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(Reg);
+ }
+
void MarkPhysRegRecentlyUsed(unsigned Reg) {
- assert(!PhysRegsUseOrder.empty() && "No registers used!");
- if (PhysRegsUseOrder.back() == Reg) return; // Already most recently used
+ if (PhysRegsUseOrder.empty() ||
+ PhysRegsUseOrder.back() == Reg) return; // Already most recently used
for (unsigned i = PhysRegsUseOrder.size(); i != 0; --i)
- if (areRegsEqual(Reg, PhysRegsUseOrder[i-1])) {
- unsigned RegMatch = PhysRegsUseOrder[i-1]; // remove from middle
- PhysRegsUseOrder.erase(PhysRegsUseOrder.begin()+i-1);
- // Add it to the end of the list
- PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(RegMatch);
- if (RegMatch == Reg)
- return; // Found an exact match, exit early
- }
+ if (areRegsEqual(Reg, PhysRegsUseOrder[i-1])) {
+ unsigned RegMatch = PhysRegsUseOrder[i-1]; // remove from middle
+ PhysRegsUseOrder.erase(PhysRegsUseOrder.begin()+i-1);
+ // Add it to the end of the list
+ PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(RegMatch);
+ if (RegMatch == Reg)
+ return; // Found an exact match, exit early
+ }
}
public:
}
virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
- if (!DisableKill)
- AU.addRequired<LiveVariables>();
+ AU.addRequired<LiveVariables>();
AU.addRequiredID(PHIEliminationID);
- AU.addRequired<TwoAddressInstructionPass>();
+ AU.addRequiredID(TwoAddressInstructionPassID);
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
/// the virtual register slot specified by VirtReg. It then updates the RA
/// data structures to indicate the fact that PhysReg is now available.
///
- void spillVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
+ void spillVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg);
/// spillPhysReg - This method spills the specified physical register into
/// true, then the request is ignored if the physical register does not
/// contain a virtual register.
///
- void spillPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
+ void spillPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *I,
unsigned PhysReg, bool OnlyVirtRegs = false);
/// assignVirtToPhysReg - This method updates local state so that we know
///
void assignVirtToPhysReg(unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg);
- /// liberatePhysReg - Make sure the specified physical register is available
- /// for use. If there is currently a value in it, it is either moved out of
- /// the way or spilled to memory.
- ///
- void liberatePhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
- unsigned PhysReg);
-
/// isPhysRegAvailable - Return true if the specified physical register is
/// free and available for use. This also includes checking to see if
/// aliased registers are all free...
/// specified register class. If not, return 0.
///
unsigned getFreeReg(const TargetRegisterClass *RC);
-
+
/// getReg - Find a physical register to hold the specified virtual
/// register. If all compatible physical registers are used, this method
/// spills the last used virtual register to the stack, and uses that
/// register.
///
- unsigned getReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
- unsigned VirtReg);
-
- /// reloadVirtReg - This method loads the specified virtual register into a
- /// physical register, returning the physical register chosen. This updates
- /// the regalloc data structures to reflect the fact that the virtual reg is
- /// now alive in a physical register, and the previous one isn't.
+ unsigned getReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
+ unsigned VirtReg);
+
+ /// reloadVirtReg - This method transforms the specified specified virtual
+ /// register use to refer to a physical register. This method may do this
+ /// in one of several ways: if the register is available in a physical
+ /// register already, it uses that physical register. If the value is not
+ /// in a physical register, and if there are physical registers available,
+ /// it loads it into a register. If register pressure is high, and it is
+ /// possible, it tries to fold the load of the virtual register into the
+ /// instruction itself. It avoids doing this if register pressure is low to
+ /// improve the chance that subsequent instructions can use the reloaded
+ /// value. This method returns the modified instruction.
///
- unsigned reloadVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I, unsigned VirtReg);
+ MachineInstr *reloadVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
+ unsigned OpNum);
+
void reloadPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
unsigned PhysReg);
};
+ char RALocal::ID = 0;
}
/// getStackSpaceFor - This allocates space for the specified virtual register
/// to be held on the stack.
-int RA::getStackSpaceFor(unsigned VirtReg, const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
+int RALocal::getStackSpaceFor(unsigned VirtReg, const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
// Find the location Reg would belong...
std::map<unsigned, int>::iterator I =StackSlotForVirtReg.lower_bound(VirtReg);
return I->second; // Already has space allocated?
// Allocate a new stack object for this spill location...
- int FrameIdx = MF->getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(RC);
+ int FrameIdx = MF->getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
+ RC->getAlignment());
// Assign the slot...
StackSlotForVirtReg.insert(I, std::make_pair(VirtReg, FrameIdx));
}
-/// removePhysReg - This method marks the specified physical register as no
+/// removePhysReg - This method marks the specified physical register as no
/// longer being in use.
///
-void RA::removePhysReg(unsigned PhysReg) {
- PhysRegsUsed.erase(PhysReg); // PhyReg no longer used
+void RALocal::removePhysReg(unsigned PhysReg) {
+ PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] = -1; // PhyReg no longer used
std::vector<unsigned>::iterator It =
std::find(PhysRegsUseOrder.begin(), PhysRegsUseOrder.end(), PhysReg);
- assert(It != PhysRegsUseOrder.end() &&
- "Spilled a physical register, but it was not in use list!");
- PhysRegsUseOrder.erase(It);
+ if (It != PhysRegsUseOrder.end())
+ PhysRegsUseOrder.erase(It);
}
/// virtual register slot specified by VirtReg. It then updates the RA data
/// structures to indicate the fact that PhysReg is now available.
///
-void RA::spillVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
- unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg) {
- if (!VirtReg && DisableKill) return;
+void RALocal::spillVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
+ unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg) {
assert(VirtReg && "Spilling a physical register is illegal!"
" Must not have appropriate kill for the register or use exists beyond"
" the intended one.");
- DEBUG(std::cerr << " Spilling register " << RegInfo->getName(PhysReg);
- std::cerr << " containing %reg" << VirtReg;
- if (!isVirtRegModified(VirtReg))
- std::cerr << " which has not been modified, so no store necessary!");
+ DOUT << " Spilling register " << RegInfo->getName(PhysReg)
+ << " containing %reg" << VirtReg;
+ if (!isVirtRegModified(VirtReg))
+ DOUT << " which has not been modified, so no store necessary!";
// Otherwise, there is a virtual register corresponding to this physical
// register. We only need to spill it into its stack slot if it has been
if (isVirtRegModified(VirtReg)) {
const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MF->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(VirtReg);
int FrameIndex = getStackSpaceFor(VirtReg, RC);
- DEBUG(std::cerr << " to stack slot #" << FrameIndex);
+ DOUT << " to stack slot #" << FrameIndex;
RegInfo->storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, I, PhysReg, FrameIndex, RC);
- ++NumSpilled; // Update statistics
+ ++NumStores; // Update statistics
}
- Virt2PhysRegMap.erase(VirtReg); // VirtReg no longer available
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\n");
+ getVirt2PhysRegMapSlot(VirtReg) = 0; // VirtReg no longer available
+
+ DOUT << "\n";
removePhysReg(PhysReg);
}
/// then the request is ignored if the physical register does not contain a
/// virtual register.
///
-void RA::spillPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
- unsigned PhysReg, bool OnlyVirtRegs) {
- std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator PI = PhysRegsUsed.find(PhysReg);
- if (PI != PhysRegsUsed.end()) { // Only spill it if it's used!
- if (PI->second || !OnlyVirtRegs)
- spillVirtReg(MBB, I, PI->second, PhysReg);
+void RALocal::spillPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *I,
+ unsigned PhysReg, bool OnlyVirtRegs) {
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] != -1) { // Only spill it if it's used!
+ assert(PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] != -2 && "Non allocable reg used!");
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] || !OnlyVirtRegs)
+ spillVirtReg(MBB, I, PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg], PhysReg);
} else {
// If the selected register aliases any other registers, we must make
- // sure that one of the aliases isn't alive...
+ // sure that one of the aliases isn't alive.
for (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getAliasSet(PhysReg);
- *AliasSet; ++AliasSet) {
- PI = PhysRegsUsed.find(*AliasSet);
- if (PI != PhysRegsUsed.end()) // Spill aliased register...
- if (PI->second || !OnlyVirtRegs)
- spillVirtReg(MBB, I, PI->second, *AliasSet);
- }
+ *AliasSet; ++AliasSet)
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] != -1 && // Spill aliased register.
+ PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] != -2) // If allocatable.
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet])
+ spillVirtReg(MBB, I, PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet], *AliasSet);
}
}
/// that PhysReg is the proper container for VirtReg now. The physical
/// register must not be used for anything else when this is called.
///
-void RA::assignVirtToPhysReg(unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg) {
- assert(PhysRegsUsed.find(PhysReg) == PhysRegsUsed.end() &&
- "Phys reg already assigned!");
+void RALocal::assignVirtToPhysReg(unsigned VirtReg, unsigned PhysReg) {
+ assert(PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] == -1 && "Phys reg already assigned!");
// Update information to note the fact that this register was just used, and
// it holds VirtReg.
PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] = VirtReg;
- Virt2PhysRegMap[VirtReg] = PhysReg;
- PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(PhysReg); // New use of PhysReg
+ getVirt2PhysRegMapSlot(VirtReg) = PhysReg;
+ AddToPhysRegsUseOrder(PhysReg); // New use of PhysReg
}
/// and available for use. This also includes checking to see if aliased
/// registers are all free...
///
-bool RA::isPhysRegAvailable(unsigned PhysReg) const {
- if (PhysRegsUsed.count(PhysReg)) return false;
+bool RALocal::isPhysRegAvailable(unsigned PhysReg) const {
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] != -1) return false;
// If the selected register aliases any other allocated registers, it is
// not free!
for (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getAliasSet(PhysReg);
*AliasSet; ++AliasSet)
- if (PhysRegsUsed.count(*AliasSet)) // Aliased register in use?
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] != -1) // Aliased register in use?
return false; // Can't use this reg then.
return true;
}
/// getFreeReg - Look to see if there is a free register available in the
/// specified register class. If not, return 0.
///
-unsigned RA::getFreeReg(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
+unsigned RALocal::getFreeReg(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
// Get iterators defining the range of registers that are valid to allocate in
// this class, which also specifies the preferred allocation order.
TargetRegisterClass::iterator RI = RC->allocation_order_begin(*MF);
}
-/// liberatePhysReg - Make sure the specified physical register is available for
-/// use. If there is currently a value in it, it is either moved out of the way
-/// or spilled to memory.
-///
-void RA::liberatePhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
- unsigned PhysReg) {
- // FIXME: This code checks to see if a register is available, but it really
- // wants to know if a reg is available BEFORE the instruction executes. If
- // called after killed operands are freed, it runs the risk of reallocating a
- // used operand...
-#if 0
- if (isPhysRegAvailable(PhysReg)) return; // Already available...
-
- // Check to see if the register is directly used, not indirectly used through
- // aliases. If aliased registers are the ones actually used, we cannot be
- // sure that we will be able to save the whole thing if we do a reg-reg copy.
- std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator PRUI = PhysRegsUsed.find(PhysReg);
- if (PRUI != PhysRegsUsed.end()) {
- unsigned VirtReg = PRUI->second; // The virtual register held...
-
- // Check to see if there is a compatible register available. If so, we can
- // move the value into the new register...
- //
- const TargetRegisterClass *RC = RegInfo->getRegClass(PhysReg);
- if (unsigned NewReg = getFreeReg(RC)) {
- // Emit the code to copy the value...
- RegInfo->copyRegToReg(MBB, I, NewReg, PhysReg, RC);
-
- // Update our internal state to indicate that PhysReg is available and Reg
- // isn't.
- Virt2PhysRegMap.erase(VirtReg);
- removePhysReg(PhysReg); // Free the physreg
-
- // Move reference over to new register...
- assignVirtToPhysReg(VirtReg, NewReg);
- return;
- }
- }
-#endif
- spillPhysReg(MBB, I, PhysReg);
-}
-
-
/// getReg - Find a physical register to hold the specified virtual
/// register. If all compatible physical registers are used, this method spills
/// the last used virtual register to the stack, and uses that register.
///
-unsigned RA::getReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
- unsigned VirtReg) {
+unsigned RALocal::getReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *I,
+ unsigned VirtReg) {
const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MF->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(VirtReg);
// First check to see if we have a free register of the requested type...
for (unsigned i = 0; PhysReg == 0; ++i) {
assert(i != PhysRegsUseOrder.size() &&
"Couldn't find a register of the appropriate class!");
-
+
unsigned R = PhysRegsUseOrder[i];
// We can only use this register if it holds a virtual register (ie, it
// can be spilled). Do not use it if it is an explicitly allocated
// physical register!
- assert(PhysRegsUsed.count(R) &&
+ assert(PhysRegsUsed[R] != -1 &&
"PhysReg in PhysRegsUseOrder, but is not allocated?");
- if (PhysRegsUsed[R]) {
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[R] && PhysRegsUsed[R] != -2) {
// If the current register is compatible, use it.
- if (RegInfo->getRegClass(R) == RC) {
+ if (RC->contains(R)) {
PhysReg = R;
break;
} else {
// If one of the registers aliased to the current register is
// compatible, use it.
- for (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getAliasSet(R);
- *AliasSet; ++AliasSet) {
- if (RegInfo->getRegClass(*AliasSet) == RC) {
- PhysReg = *AliasSet; // Take an aliased register
+ for (const unsigned *AliasIt = RegInfo->getAliasSet(R);
+ *AliasIt; ++AliasIt) {
+ if (RC->contains(*AliasIt) &&
+ // If this is pinned down for some reason, don't use it. For
+ // example, if CL is pinned, and we run across CH, don't use
+ // CH as justification for using scavenging ECX (which will
+ // fail).
+ PhysRegsUsed[*AliasIt] != 0 &&
+
+ // Make sure the register is allocatable. Don't allocate SIL on
+ // x86-32.
+ PhysRegsUsed[*AliasIt] != -2) {
+ PhysReg = *AliasIt; // Take an aliased register
break;
}
}
}
-/// reloadVirtReg - This method loads the specified virtual register into a
-/// physical register, returning the physical register chosen. This updates the
-/// regalloc data structures to reflect the fact that the virtual reg is now
-/// alive in a physical register, and the previous one isn't.
+/// reloadVirtReg - This method transforms the specified specified virtual
+/// register use to refer to a physical register. This method may do this in
+/// one of several ways: if the register is available in a physical register
+/// already, it uses that physical register. If the value is not in a physical
+/// register, and if there are physical registers available, it loads it into a
+/// register. If register pressure is high, and it is possible, it tries to
+/// fold the load of the virtual register into the instruction itself. It
+/// avoids doing this if register pressure is low to improve the chance that
+/// subsequent instructions can use the reloaded value. This method returns the
+/// modified instruction.
///
-unsigned RA::reloadVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I,
- unsigned VirtReg) {
- std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator It = Virt2PhysRegMap.find(VirtReg);
- if (It != Virt2PhysRegMap.end()) {
- MarkPhysRegRecentlyUsed(It->second);
- return It->second; // Already have this value available!
+MachineInstr *RALocal::reloadVirtReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
+ unsigned OpNum) {
+ unsigned VirtReg = MI->getOperand(OpNum).getReg();
+
+ // If the virtual register is already available, just update the instruction
+ // and return.
+ if (unsigned PR = getVirt2PhysRegMapSlot(VirtReg)) {
+ MarkPhysRegRecentlyUsed(PR); // Already have this value available!
+ MI->getOperand(OpNum).setReg(PR); // Assign the input register
+ return MI;
}
- unsigned PhysReg = getReg(MBB, I, VirtReg);
-
+ // Otherwise, we need to fold it into the current instruction, or reload it.
+ // If we have registers available to hold the value, use them.
const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MF->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(VirtReg);
+ unsigned PhysReg = getFreeReg(RC);
int FrameIndex = getStackSpaceFor(VirtReg, RC);
+ if (PhysReg) { // Register is available, allocate it!
+ assignVirtToPhysReg(VirtReg, PhysReg);
+ } else { // No registers available.
+ // If we can fold this spill into this instruction, do so now.
+ if (MachineInstr* FMI = RegInfo->foldMemoryOperand(MI, OpNum, FrameIndex)){
+ ++NumFolded;
+ // Since we changed the address of MI, make sure to update live variables
+ // to know that the new instruction has the properties of the old one.
+ LV->instructionChanged(MI, FMI);
+ return MBB.insert(MBB.erase(MI), FMI);
+ }
+
+ // It looks like we can't fold this virtual register load into this
+ // instruction. Force some poor hapless value out of the register file to
+ // make room for the new register, and reload it.
+ PhysReg = getReg(MBB, MI, VirtReg);
+ }
+
markVirtRegModified(VirtReg, false); // Note that this reg was just reloaded
- DEBUG(std::cerr << " Reloading %reg" << VirtReg << " into "
- << RegInfo->getName(PhysReg) << "\n");
+ DOUT << " Reloading %reg" << VirtReg << " into "
+ << RegInfo->getName(PhysReg) << "\n";
// Add move instruction(s)
- RegInfo->loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, I, PhysReg, FrameIndex, RC);
- ++NumReloaded; // Update statistics
- return PhysReg;
+ RegInfo->loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, MI, PhysReg, FrameIndex, RC);
+ ++NumLoads; // Update statistics
+
+ MF->setPhysRegUsed(PhysReg);
+ MI->getOperand(OpNum).setReg(PhysReg); // Assign the input register
+ return MI;
}
+/// isReadModWriteImplicitKill - True if this is an implicit kill for a
+/// read/mod/write register, i.e. update partial register.
+static bool isReadModWriteImplicitKill(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isRegister() && MO.getReg() == Reg && MO.isImplicit() &&
+ MO.isDef() && !MO.isDead())
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+/// isReadModWriteImplicitDef - True if this is an implicit def for a
+/// read/mod/write register, i.e. update partial register.
+static bool isReadModWriteImplicitDef(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isRegister() && MO.getReg() == Reg && MO.isImplicit() &&
+ !MO.isDef() && MO.isKill())
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
-void RA::AllocateBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
+void RALocal::AllocateBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
// loop over each instruction
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin();
- for (; I != MBB.end(); ++I) {
- MachineInstr *MI = *I;
- const TargetInstrDescriptor &TID = TM->getInstrInfo().get(MI->getOpcode());
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\nStarting RegAlloc of: " << *MI;
- std::cerr << " Regs have values: ";
- for (std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::const_iterator
- I = PhysRegsUsed.begin(), E = PhysRegsUsed.end(); I != E; ++I)
- std::cerr << "[" << RegInfo->getName(I->first)
- << ",%reg" << I->second << "] ";
- std::cerr << "\n");
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB.begin();
+ const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *TM->getInstrInfo();
+
+ DEBUG(const BasicBlock *LBB = MBB.getBasicBlock();
+ if (LBB) DOUT << "\nStarting RegAlloc of BB: " << LBB->getName());
+
+ // If this is the first basic block in the machine function, add live-in
+ // registers as active.
+ if (&MBB == &*MF->begin()) {
+ for (MachineFunction::livein_iterator I = MF->livein_begin(),
+ E = MF->livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
+ unsigned Reg = I->first;
+ MF->setPhysRegUsed(Reg);
+ PhysRegsUsed[Reg] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
+ AddToPhysRegsUseOrder(Reg);
+ for (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getSubRegisters(Reg);
+ *AliasSet; ++AliasSet) {
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] != -2) {
+ AddToPhysRegsUseOrder(*AliasSet);
+ PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
+ MF->setPhysRegUsed(*AliasSet);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise, sequentially allocate each instruction in the MBB.
+ while (MII != MBB.end()) {
+ MachineInstr *MI = MII++;
+ const TargetInstrDescriptor &TID = TII.get(MI->getOpcode());
+ DEBUG(DOUT << "\nStarting RegAlloc of: " << *MI;
+ DOUT << " Regs have values: ";
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i != RegInfo->getNumRegs(); ++i)
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[i] != -1 && PhysRegsUsed[i] != -2)
+ DOUT << "[" << RegInfo->getName(i)
+ << ",%reg" << PhysRegsUsed[i] << "] ";
+ DOUT << "\n");
// Loop over the implicit uses, making sure that they are at the head of the
// use order list, so they don't get reallocated.
- for (const unsigned *ImplicitUses = TID.ImplicitUses;
- *ImplicitUses; ++ImplicitUses)
+ if (TID.ImplicitUses) {
+ for (const unsigned *ImplicitUses = TID.ImplicitUses;
+ *ImplicitUses; ++ImplicitUses)
MarkPhysRegRecentlyUsed(*ImplicitUses);
+ }
+
+ SmallVector<unsigned, 8> Kills;
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isRegister() && MO.isKill()) {
+ if (!MO.isImplicit())
+ Kills.push_back(MO.getReg());
+ else if (!isReadModWriteImplicitKill(MI, MO.getReg()))
+ // These are extra physical register kills when a sub-register
+ // is defined (def of a sub-register is a read/mod/write of the
+ // larger registers). Ignore.
+ Kills.push_back(MO.getReg());
+ }
+ }
// Get the used operands into registers. This has the potential to spill
// incoming values if we are out of registers. Note that we completely
// physical register is referenced by the instruction, that it is guaranteed
// to be live-in, or the input is badly hosed.
//
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
- if (MI->getOperand(i).isUse() &&
- !MI->getOperand(i).isDef() &&
- MI->getOperand(i).isVirtualRegister()){
- unsigned VirtSrcReg = MI->getOperand(i).getAllocatedRegNum();
- unsigned PhysSrcReg = reloadVirtReg(MBB, I, VirtSrcReg);
- MI->SetMachineOperandReg(i, PhysSrcReg); // Assign the input register
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i != MI->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
+ MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ // here we are looking for only used operands (never def&use)
+ if (MO.isRegister() && !MO.isDef() && MO.getReg() && !MO.isImplicit() &&
+ MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()))
+ MI = reloadVirtReg(MBB, MI, i);
+ }
+
+ // If this instruction is the last user of this register, kill the
+ // value, freeing the register being used, so it doesn't need to be
+ // spilled to memory.
+ //
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = Kills.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned VirtReg = Kills[i];
+ unsigned PhysReg = VirtReg;
+ if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VirtReg)) {
+ // If the virtual register was never materialized into a register, it
+ // might not be in the map, but it won't hurt to zero it out anyway.
+ unsigned &PhysRegSlot = getVirt2PhysRegMapSlot(VirtReg);
+ PhysReg = PhysRegSlot;
+ PhysRegSlot = 0;
+ } else if (PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] == -2) {
+ // Unallocatable register dead, ignore.
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ assert((!PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] || PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] == -1) &&
+ "Silently clearing a virtual register?");
}
-
- if (!DisableKill) {
- // If this instruction is the last user of anything in registers, kill the
- // value, freeing the register being used, so it doesn't need to be
- // spilled to memory.
- //
- for (LiveVariables::killed_iterator KI = LV->killed_begin(MI),
- KE = LV->killed_end(MI); KI != KE; ++KI) {
- unsigned VirtReg = KI->second;
- unsigned PhysReg = VirtReg;
- if (VirtReg >= MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister) {
- std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator I =
- Virt2PhysRegMap.find(VirtReg);
- assert(I != Virt2PhysRegMap.end());
- PhysReg = I->second;
- Virt2PhysRegMap.erase(I);
- }
- if (PhysReg) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << " Last use of " << RegInfo->getName(PhysReg)
- << "[%reg" << VirtReg <<"], removing it from live set\n");
- removePhysReg(PhysReg);
+ if (PhysReg) {
+ DOUT << " Last use of " << RegInfo->getName(PhysReg)
+ << "[%reg" << VirtReg <<"], removing it from live set\n";
+ removePhysReg(PhysReg);
+ for (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getSubRegisters(PhysReg);
+ *AliasSet; ++AliasSet) {
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] != -2) {
+ DOUT << " Last use of "
+ << RegInfo->getName(*AliasSet)
+ << "[%reg" << VirtReg <<"], removing it from live set\n";
+ removePhysReg(*AliasSet);
+ }
}
}
}
// Loop over all of the operands of the instruction, spilling registers that
// are defined, and marking explicit destinations in the PhysRegsUsed map.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
- if (MI->getOperand(i).isDef() &&
- MI->getOperand(i).isPhysicalRegister()) {
- unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(i).getAllocatedRegNum();
- spillPhysReg(MBB, I, Reg, true); // Spill any existing value in the reg
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isRegister() && MO.isDef() && !MO.isImplicit() && MO.getReg() &&
+ MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg())) {
+ unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[Reg] == -2) continue; // Something like ESP.
+ // These are extra physical register defs when a sub-register
+ // is defined (def of a sub-register is a read/mod/write of the
+ // larger registers). Ignore.
+ if (isReadModWriteImplicitDef(MI, MO.getReg())) continue;
+
+ MF->setPhysRegUsed(Reg);
+ spillPhysReg(MBB, MI, Reg, true); // Spill any existing value in reg
PhysRegsUsed[Reg] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
- PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(Reg);
+ AddToPhysRegsUseOrder(Reg);
+
+ for (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getSubRegisters(Reg);
+ *AliasSet; ++AliasSet) {
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] != -2) {
+ MF->setPhysRegUsed(*AliasSet);
+ PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
+ AddToPhysRegsUseOrder(*AliasSet);
+ }
+ }
}
+ }
// Loop over the implicit defs, spilling them as well.
- for (const unsigned *ImplicitDefs = TID.ImplicitDefs;
- *ImplicitDefs; ++ImplicitDefs) {
- unsigned Reg = *ImplicitDefs;
- spillPhysReg(MBB, I, Reg);
- PhysRegsUseOrder.push_back(Reg);
- PhysRegsUsed[Reg] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
+ if (TID.ImplicitDefs) {
+ for (const unsigned *ImplicitDefs = TID.ImplicitDefs;
+ *ImplicitDefs; ++ImplicitDefs) {
+ unsigned Reg = *ImplicitDefs;
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[Reg] != -2) {
+ spillPhysReg(MBB, MI, Reg, true);
+ AddToPhysRegsUseOrder(Reg);
+ PhysRegsUsed[Reg] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
+ }
+ MF->setPhysRegUsed(Reg);
+ for (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getSubRegisters(Reg);
+ *AliasSet; ++AliasSet) {
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] != -2) {
+ AddToPhysRegsUseOrder(*AliasSet);
+ PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] = 0; // It is free and reserved now
+ MF->setPhysRegUsed(*AliasSet);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ SmallVector<unsigned, 8> DeadDefs;
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isRegister() && MO.isDead())
+ DeadDefs.push_back(MO.getReg());
}
// Okay, we have allocated all of the source operands and spilled any values
// that would be destroyed by defs of this instruction. Loop over the
- // implicit defs and assign them to a register, spilling incoming values if
+ // explicit defs and assign them to a register, spilling incoming values if
// we need to scavenge a register.
//
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
- if (MI->getOperand(i).isDef() &&
- MI->getOperand(i).isVirtualRegister()) {
- unsigned DestVirtReg = MI->getOperand(i).getAllocatedRegNum();
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isRegister() && MO.isDef() && MO.getReg() &&
+ MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg())) {
+ unsigned DestVirtReg = MO.getReg();
unsigned DestPhysReg;
// If DestVirtReg already has a value, use it.
- std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator DestI =
- Virt2PhysRegMap.find(DestVirtReg);
- if (DestI != Virt2PhysRegMap.end()) {
- DestPhysReg = DestI->second;
- }
- else {
- DestPhysReg = getReg(MBB, I, DestVirtReg);
- }
+ if (!(DestPhysReg = getVirt2PhysRegMapSlot(DestVirtReg)))
+ DestPhysReg = getReg(MBB, MI, DestVirtReg);
+ MF->setPhysRegUsed(DestPhysReg);
markVirtRegModified(DestVirtReg);
- MI->SetMachineOperandReg(i, DestPhysReg); // Assign the output register
+ MI->getOperand(i).setReg(DestPhysReg); // Assign the output register
}
+ }
- if (!DisableKill) {
- // If this instruction defines any registers that are immediately dead,
- // kill them now.
- //
- for (LiveVariables::killed_iterator KI = LV->dead_begin(MI),
- KE = LV->dead_end(MI); KI != KE; ++KI) {
- unsigned VirtReg = KI->second;
- unsigned PhysReg = VirtReg;
- if (VirtReg >= MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister) {
- std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator I =
- Virt2PhysRegMap.find(VirtReg);
- assert(I != Virt2PhysRegMap.end());
- PhysReg = I->second;
- Virt2PhysRegMap.erase(I);
- }
+ // If this instruction defines any registers that are immediately dead,
+ // kill them now.
+ //
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = DeadDefs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned VirtReg = DeadDefs[i];
+ unsigned PhysReg = VirtReg;
+ if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VirtReg)) {
+ unsigned &PhysRegSlot = getVirt2PhysRegMapSlot(VirtReg);
+ PhysReg = PhysRegSlot;
+ assert(PhysReg != 0);
+ PhysRegSlot = 0;
+ } else if (PhysRegsUsed[PhysReg] == -2) {
+ // Unallocatable register dead, ignore.
+ continue;
+ }
- if (PhysReg) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << " Register " << RegInfo->getName(PhysReg)
- << " [%reg" << VirtReg
- << "] is never used, removing it frame live list\n");
- removePhysReg(PhysReg);
+ if (PhysReg) {
+ DOUT << " Register " << RegInfo->getName(PhysReg)
+ << " [%reg" << VirtReg
+ << "] is never used, removing it frame live list\n";
+ removePhysReg(PhysReg);
+ for (const unsigned *AliasSet = RegInfo->getAliasSet(PhysReg);
+ *AliasSet; ++AliasSet) {
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[*AliasSet] != -2) {
+ DOUT << " Register " << RegInfo->getName(*AliasSet)
+ << " [%reg" << *AliasSet
+ << "] is never used, removing it frame live list\n";
+ removePhysReg(*AliasSet);
+ }
}
}
}
+
+ // Finally, if this is a noop copy instruction, zap it.
+ unsigned SrcReg, DstReg;
+ if (TII.isMoveInstr(*MI, SrcReg, DstReg) && SrcReg == DstReg) {
+ LV->removeVirtualRegistersKilled(MI);
+ LV->removeVirtualRegistersDead(MI);
+ MBB.erase(MI);
+ }
}
- // Rewind the iterator to point to the first flow control instruction...
- const TargetInstrInfo &TII = TM->getInstrInfo();
- I = MBB.end();
- while (I != MBB.begin() && TII.isTerminatorInstr((*(I-1))->getOpcode()))
- --I;
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB.getFirstTerminator();
// Spill all physical registers holding virtual registers now.
- while (!PhysRegsUsed.empty())
- if (unsigned VirtReg = PhysRegsUsed.begin()->second)
- spillVirtReg(MBB, I, VirtReg, PhysRegsUsed.begin()->first);
- else
- removePhysReg(PhysRegsUsed.begin()->first);
-
- for (std::map<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator I = Virt2PhysRegMap.begin(),
- E = Virt2PhysRegMap.end(); I != E; ++I)
- std::cerr << "Register still mapped: " << I->first << " -> "
- << I->second << "\n";
-
- assert(Virt2PhysRegMap.empty() && "Virtual registers still in phys regs?");
-
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = RegInfo->getNumRegs(); i != e; ++i)
+ if (PhysRegsUsed[i] != -1 && PhysRegsUsed[i] != -2)
+ if (unsigned VirtReg = PhysRegsUsed[i])
+ spillVirtReg(MBB, MI, VirtReg, i);
+ else
+ removePhysReg(i);
+
+#if 0
+ // This checking code is very expensive.
+ bool AllOk = true;
+ for (unsigned i = MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister,
+ e = MF->getSSARegMap()->getLastVirtReg(); i <= e; ++i)
+ if (unsigned PR = Virt2PhysRegMap[i]) {
+ cerr << "Register still mapped: " << i << " -> " << PR << "\n";
+ AllOk = false;
+ }
+ assert(AllOk && "Virtual registers still in phys regs?");
+#endif
+
// Clear any physical register which appear live at the end of the basic
// block, but which do not hold any virtual registers. e.g., the stack
// pointer.
/// runOnMachineFunction - Register allocate the whole function
///
-bool RA::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "Machine Function " << "\n");
+bool RALocal::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn) {
+ DOUT << "Machine Function " << "\n";
MF = &Fn;
TM = &Fn.getTarget();
RegInfo = TM->getRegisterInfo();
+ LV = &getAnalysis<LiveVariables>();
- if (!DisableKill)
- LV = &getAnalysis<LiveVariables>();
+ PhysRegsUsed.assign(RegInfo->getNumRegs(), -1);
+
+ // At various places we want to efficiently check to see whether a register
+ // is allocatable. To handle this, we mark all unallocatable registers as
+ // being pinned down, permanently.
+ {
+ BitVector Allocable = RegInfo->getAllocatableSet(Fn);
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = Allocable.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ if (!Allocable[i])
+ PhysRegsUsed[i] = -2; // Mark the reg unallocable.
+ }
+
+ // initialize the virtual->physical register map to have a 'null'
+ // mapping for all virtual registers
+ Virt2PhysRegMap.grow(MF->getSSARegMap()->getLastVirtReg());
// Loop over all of the basic blocks, eliminating virtual register references
for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = Fn.begin(), MBBe = Fn.end();
AllocateBasicBlock(*MBB);
StackSlotForVirtReg.clear();
+ PhysRegsUsed.clear();
VirtRegModified.clear();
+ Virt2PhysRegMap.clear();
return true;
}
-FunctionPass *createLocalRegisterAllocator() {
- return new RA();
+FunctionPass *llvm::createLocalRegisterAllocator() {
+ return new RALocal();
}
-
-} // End llvm namespace
projects / oota-llvm.git / blobdiff