// If the "sub" instruction all ready sets (or could be modified to set) the
// same flag that the "cmp" instruction sets and that "bz" uses, then we can
// eliminate the "cmp" instruction.
-//
+//
+// Another instance, in this code:
+//
+// sub r1, r3 | sub r1, imm
+// cmp r3, r1 or cmp r1, r3 | cmp r1, imm
+// bge L1
+//
+// If the branch instruction can use flag from "sub", then we can replace
+// "sub" with "subs" and eliminate the "cmp" instruction.
+//
+// - Optimize Loads:
+//
+// Loads that can be folded into a later instruction. A load is foldable
+// if it loads to virtual registers and the virtual register defined has
+// a single use.
+//
+// - Optimize Copies and Bitcast:
+//
+// Rewrite copies and bitcasts to avoid cross register bank copies
+// when possible.
+// E.g., Consider the following example, where capital and lower
+// letters denote different register file:
+// b = copy A <-- cross-bank copy
+// C = copy b <-- cross-bank copy
+// =>
+// b = copy A <-- cross-bank copy
+// C = copy A <-- same-bank copy
+//
+// E.g., for bitcast:
+// b = bitcast A <-- cross-bank copy
+// C = bitcast b <-- cross-bank copy
+// =>
+// b = bitcast A <-- cross-bank copy
+// C = copy A <-- same-bank copy
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-#define DEBUG_TYPE "peephole-opt"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
using namespace llvm;
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "peephole-opt"
+
// Optimize Extensions
static cl::opt<bool>
Aggressive("aggressive-ext-opt", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Aggressive extension optimization"));
+static cl::opt<bool>
+DisablePeephole("disable-peephole", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Disable the peephole optimizer"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool>
+DisableAdvCopyOpt("disable-adv-copy-opt", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),
+ cl::desc("Disable advanced copy optimization"));
+
STATISTIC(NumReuse, "Number of extension results reused");
-STATISTIC(NumEliminated, "Number of compares eliminated");
+STATISTIC(NumCmps, "Number of compares eliminated");
+STATISTIC(NumImmFold, "Number of move immediate folded");
+STATISTIC(NumLoadFold, "Number of loads folded");
+STATISTIC(NumSelects, "Number of selects optimized");
+STATISTIC(NumCopiesBitcasts, "Number of copies/bitcasts optimized");
namespace {
class PeepholeOptimizer : public MachineFunctionPass {
public:
static char ID; // Pass identification
- PeepholeOptimizer() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
+ PeepholeOptimizer() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
+ initializePeepholeOptimizerPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
+ }
- virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
+ bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
- virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+ void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
AU.setPreservesCFG();
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
if (Aggressive) {
}
private:
- bool OptimizeCmpInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MII);
- bool OptimizeExtInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
- SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr*, 8> &LocalMIs);
+ bool optimizeCmpInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+ bool optimizeExtInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
+ SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr*, 16> &LocalMIs);
+ bool optimizeSelect(MachineInstr *MI);
+ bool optimizeCopyOrBitcast(MachineInstr *MI);
+ bool isMoveImmediate(MachineInstr *MI,
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &ImmDefRegs,
+ DenseMap<unsigned, MachineInstr*> &ImmDefMIs);
+ bool foldImmediate(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &ImmDefRegs,
+ DenseMap<unsigned, MachineInstr*> &ImmDefMIs);
+ bool isLoadFoldable(MachineInstr *MI,
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 16> &FoldAsLoadDefCandidates);
+ };
+
+ /// \brief Helper class to track the possible sources of a value defined by
+ /// a (chain of) copy related instructions.
+ /// Given a definition (instruction and definition index), this class
+ /// follows the use-def chain to find successive suitable sources.
+ /// The given source can be used to rewrite the definition into
+ /// def = COPY src.
+ ///
+ /// For instance, let us consider the following snippet:
+ /// v0 =
+ /// v2 = INSERT_SUBREG v1, v0, sub0
+ /// def = COPY v2.sub0
+ ///
+ /// Using a ValueTracker for def = COPY v2.sub0 will give the following
+ /// suitable sources:
+ /// v2.sub0 and v0.
+ /// Then, def can be rewritten into def = COPY v0.
+ class ValueTracker {
+ private:
+ /// The current point into the use-def chain.
+ const MachineInstr *Def;
+ /// The index of the definition in Def.
+ unsigned DefIdx;
+ /// The sub register index of the definition.
+ unsigned DefSubReg;
+ /// The register where the value can be found.
+ unsigned Reg;
+ /// Specifiy whether or not the value tracking looks through
+ /// complex instructions. When this is false, the value tracker
+ /// bails on everything that is not a copy or a bitcast.
+ ///
+ /// Note: This could have been implemented as a specialized version of
+ /// the ValueTracker class but that would have complicated the code of
+ /// the users of this class.
+ bool UseAdvancedTracking;
+ /// Optional MachineRegisterInfo used to perform some complex
+ /// tracking.
+ const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
+
+ /// \brief Dispatcher to the right underlying implementation of
+ /// getNextSource.
+ bool getNextSourceImpl(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg);
+ /// \brief Specialized version of getNextSource for Copy instructions.
+ bool getNextSourceFromCopy(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg);
+ /// \brief Specialized version of getNextSource for Bitcast instructions.
+ bool getNextSourceFromBitcast(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg);
+ /// \brief Specialized version of getNextSource for RegSequence
+ /// instructions.
+ bool getNextSourceFromRegSequence(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg);
+ /// \brief Specialized version of getNextSource for InsertSubreg
+ /// instructions.
+ bool getNextSourceFromInsertSubreg(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg);
+ /// \brief Specialized version of getNextSource for ExtractSubreg
+ /// instructions.
+ bool getNextSourceFromExtractSubreg(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg);
+ /// \brief Specialized version of getNextSource for SubregToReg
+ /// instructions.
+ bool getNextSourceFromSubregToReg(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg);
+
+ public:
+ /// \brief Create a ValueTracker instance for the value defines by \p MI
+ /// at the operand index \p DefIdx.
+ /// \p DefSubReg represents the sub register index the value tracker will
+ /// track. It does not need to match the sub register index used in \p MI.
+ /// \p UseAdvancedTracking specifies whether or not the value tracker looks
+ /// through complex instructions. By default (false), it handles only copy
+ /// and bitcast instructions.
+ /// \p MRI useful to perform some complex checks.
+ ValueTracker(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned DefIdx, unsigned DefSubReg,
+ bool UseAdvancedTracking = false,
+ const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = nullptr)
+ : Def(&MI), DefIdx(DefIdx), DefSubReg(DefSubReg),
+ UseAdvancedTracking(UseAdvancedTracking), MRI(MRI) {
+ assert(Def->getOperand(DefIdx).isDef() &&
+ Def->getOperand(DefIdx).isReg() &&
+ "Definition does not match machine instruction");
+ // Initially the value is in the defined register.
+ Reg = Def->getOperand(DefIdx).getReg();
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Following the use-def chain, get the next available source
+ /// for the tracked value.
+ /// When the returned value is not nullptr, getReg() gives the register
+ /// that contain the tracked value.
+ /// \note The sub register index returned in \p SrcSubReg must be used
+ /// on that getReg() to access the actual value.
+ /// \return Unless the returned value is nullptr (i.e., no source found),
+ /// \p SrcIdx gives the index of the next source in the returned
+ /// instruction and \p SrcSubReg the index to be used on that source to
+ /// get the tracked value. When nullptr is returned, no alternative source
+ /// has been found.
+ const MachineInstr *getNextSource(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg);
+
+ /// \brief Get the last register where the initial value can be found.
+ /// Initially this is the register of the definition.
+ /// Then, after each successful call to getNextSource, this is the
+ /// register of the last source.
+ unsigned getReg() const { return Reg; }
};
}
char PeepholeOptimizer::ID = 0;
-INITIALIZE_PASS(PeepholeOptimizer, "peephole-opts",
+char &llvm::PeepholeOptimizerID = PeepholeOptimizer::ID;
+INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PeepholeOptimizer, "peephole-opts",
+ "Peephole Optimizations", false, false)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineDominatorTree)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_END(PeepholeOptimizer, "peephole-opts",
"Peephole Optimizations", false, false)
-FunctionPass *llvm::createPeepholeOptimizerPass() {
- return new PeepholeOptimizer();
-}
-
-/// OptimizeExtInstr - If instruction is a copy-like instruction, i.e. it reads
+/// optimizeExtInstr - If instruction is a copy-like instruction, i.e. it reads
/// a single register and writes a single register and it does not modify the
/// source, and if the source value is preserved as a sub-register of the
/// result, then replace all reachable uses of the source with the subreg of the
/// result.
-///
+///
/// Do not generate an EXTRACT that is used only in a debug use, as this changes
/// the code. Since this code does not currently share EXTRACTs, just ignore all
/// debug uses.
bool PeepholeOptimizer::
-OptimizeExtInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
- SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr*, 8> &LocalMIs) {
- LocalMIs.insert(MI);
-
+optimizeExtInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
+ SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr*, 16> &LocalMIs) {
unsigned SrcReg, DstReg, SubIdx;
if (!TII->isCoalescableExtInstr(*MI, SrcReg, DstReg, SubIdx))
return false;
TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg))
return false;
- MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator UI = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(SrcReg);
- if (++UI == MRI->use_nodbg_end())
+ if (MRI->hasOneNonDBGUse(SrcReg))
// No other uses.
return false;
+ // Ensure DstReg can get a register class that actually supports
+ // sub-registers. Don't change the class until we commit.
+ const TargetRegisterClass *DstRC = MRI->getRegClass(DstReg);
+ DstRC = TM->getSubtargetImpl()->getRegisterInfo()->getSubClassWithSubReg(
+ DstRC, SubIdx);
+ if (!DstRC)
+ return false;
+
+ // The ext instr may be operating on a sub-register of SrcReg as well.
+ // PPC::EXTSW is a 32 -> 64-bit sign extension, but it reads a 64-bit
+ // register.
+ // If UseSrcSubIdx is Set, SubIdx also applies to SrcReg, and only uses of
+ // SrcReg:SubIdx should be replaced.
+ bool UseSrcSubIdx =
+ TM->getSubtargetImpl()->getRegisterInfo()->getSubClassWithSubReg(
+ MRI->getRegClass(SrcReg), SubIdx) != nullptr;
+
// The source has other uses. See if we can replace the other uses with use of
// the result of the extension.
SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock*, 4> ReachedBBs;
- UI = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(DstReg);
- for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator UE = MRI->use_nodbg_end();
- UI != UE; ++UI)
- ReachedBBs.insert(UI->getParent());
+ for (MachineInstr &UI : MRI->use_nodbg_instructions(DstReg))
+ ReachedBBs.insert(UI.getParent());
// Uses that are in the same BB of uses of the result of the instruction.
SmallVector<MachineOperand*, 8> Uses;
SmallVector<MachineOperand*, 8> ExtendedUses;
bool ExtendLife = true;
- UI = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(SrcReg);
- for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator UE = MRI->use_nodbg_end();
- UI != UE; ++UI) {
- MachineOperand &UseMO = UI.getOperand();
- MachineInstr *UseMI = &*UI;
+ for (MachineOperand &UseMO : MRI->use_nodbg_operands(SrcReg)) {
+ MachineInstr *UseMI = UseMO.getParent();
if (UseMI == MI)
continue;
continue;
}
+ // Only accept uses of SrcReg:SubIdx.
+ if (UseSrcSubIdx && UseMO.getSubReg() != SubIdx)
+ continue;
+
// It's an error to translate this:
//
// %reg1025 = <sext> %reg1024
// Look for PHI uses of the extended result, we don't want to extend the
// liveness of a PHI input. It breaks all kinds of assumptions down
// stream. A PHI use is expected to be the kill of its source values.
- UI = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(DstReg);
- for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator
- UE = MRI->use_nodbg_end(); UI != UE; ++UI)
- if (UI->isPHI())
- PHIBBs.insert(UI->getParent());
+ for (MachineInstr &UI : MRI->use_nodbg_instructions(DstReg))
+ if (UI.isPHI())
+ PHIBBs.insert(UI.getParent());
const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MRI->getRegClass(SrcReg);
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Uses.size(); i != e; ++i) {
if (PHIBBs.count(UseMBB))
continue;
+ // About to add uses of DstReg, clear DstReg's kill flags.
+ if (!Changed) {
+ MRI->clearKillFlags(DstReg);
+ MRI->constrainRegClass(DstReg, DstRC);
+ }
+
unsigned NewVR = MRI->createVirtualRegister(RC);
- BuildMI(*UseMBB, UseMI, UseMI->getDebugLoc(),
- TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), NewVR)
+ MachineInstr *Copy = BuildMI(*UseMBB, UseMI, UseMI->getDebugLoc(),
+ TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), NewVR)
.addReg(DstReg, 0, SubIdx);
-
+ // SubIdx applies to both SrcReg and DstReg when UseSrcSubIdx is set.
+ if (UseSrcSubIdx) {
+ Copy->getOperand(0).setSubReg(SubIdx);
+ Copy->getOperand(0).setIsUndef();
+ }
UseMO->setReg(NewVR);
++NumReuse;
Changed = true;
return Changed;
}
-/// OptimizeCmpInstr - If the instruction is a compare and the previous
+/// optimizeCmpInstr - If the instruction is a compare and the previous
/// instruction it's comparing against all ready sets (or could be modified to
/// set) the same flag as the compare, then we can remove the comparison and use
/// the flag from the previous instruction.
-bool PeepholeOptimizer::OptimizeCmpInstr(MachineInstr *MI,
- MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator &NextIter){
+bool PeepholeOptimizer::optimizeCmpInstr(MachineInstr *MI,
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
// If this instruction is a comparison against zero and isn't comparing a
// physical register, we can try to optimize it.
- unsigned SrcReg;
+ unsigned SrcReg, SrcReg2;
int CmpMask, CmpValue;
- if (!TII->AnalyzeCompare(MI, SrcReg, CmpMask, CmpValue) ||
- TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg))
+ if (!TII->analyzeCompare(MI, SrcReg, SrcReg2, CmpMask, CmpValue) ||
+ TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg) ||
+ (SrcReg2 != 0 && TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg2)))
return false;
// Attempt to optimize the comparison instruction.
- if (TII->OptimizeCompareInstr(MI, SrcReg, CmpMask, CmpValue, NextIter)) {
- ++NumEliminated;
+ if (TII->optimizeCompareInstr(MI, SrcReg, SrcReg2, CmpMask, CmpValue, MRI)) {
+ ++NumCmps;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/// Optimize a select instruction.
+bool PeepholeOptimizer::optimizeSelect(MachineInstr *MI) {
+ unsigned TrueOp = 0;
+ unsigned FalseOp = 0;
+ bool Optimizable = false;
+ SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
+ if (TII->analyzeSelect(MI, Cond, TrueOp, FalseOp, Optimizable))
+ return false;
+ if (!Optimizable)
+ return false;
+ if (!TII->optimizeSelect(MI))
+ return false;
+ MI->eraseFromParent();
+ ++NumSelects;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/// \brief Check if the registers defined by the pair (RegisterClass, SubReg)
+/// share the same register file.
+static bool shareSameRegisterFile(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
+ const TargetRegisterClass *DefRC,
+ unsigned DefSubReg,
+ const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC,
+ unsigned SrcSubReg) {
+ // Same register class.
+ if (DefRC == SrcRC)
+ return true;
+
+ // Both operands are sub registers. Check if they share a register class.
+ unsigned SrcIdx, DefIdx;
+ if (SrcSubReg && DefSubReg)
+ return TRI.getCommonSuperRegClass(SrcRC, SrcSubReg, DefRC, DefSubReg,
+ SrcIdx, DefIdx) != nullptr;
+ // At most one of the register is a sub register, make it Src to avoid
+ // duplicating the test.
+ if (!SrcSubReg) {
+ std::swap(DefSubReg, SrcSubReg);
+ std::swap(DefRC, SrcRC);
+ }
+
+ // One of the register is a sub register, check if we can get a superclass.
+ if (SrcSubReg)
+ return TRI.getMatchingSuperRegClass(SrcRC, DefRC, SrcSubReg) != nullptr;
+ // Plain copy.
+ return TRI.getCommonSubClass(DefRC, SrcRC) != nullptr;
+}
+
+/// \brief Get the index of the definition and source for \p Copy
+/// instruction.
+/// \pre Copy.isCopy() or Copy.isBitcast().
+/// \return True if the Copy instruction has only one register source
+/// and one register definition. Otherwise, \p DefIdx and \p SrcIdx
+/// are invalid.
+static bool getCopyOrBitcastDefUseIdx(const MachineInstr &Copy,
+ unsigned &DefIdx, unsigned &SrcIdx) {
+ assert((Copy.isCopy() || Copy.isBitcast()) && "Wrong operation type.");
+ if (Copy.isCopy()) {
+ // Copy instruction are supposed to be: Def = Src.
+ if (Copy.getDesc().getNumOperands() != 2)
+ return false;
+ DefIdx = 0;
+ SrcIdx = 1;
+ assert(Copy.getOperand(DefIdx).isDef() && "Use comes before def!");
+ return true;
+ }
+ // Bitcast case.
+ // Bitcasts with more than one def are not supported.
+ if (Copy.getDesc().getNumDefs() != 1)
+ return false;
+ // Initialize SrcIdx to an undefined operand.
+ SrcIdx = Copy.getDesc().getNumOperands();
+ for (unsigned OpIdx = 0, EndOpIdx = SrcIdx; OpIdx != EndOpIdx; ++OpIdx) {
+ const MachineOperand &MO = Copy.getOperand(OpIdx);
+ if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.getReg())
+ continue;
+ if (MO.isDef())
+ DefIdx = OpIdx;
+ else if (SrcIdx != EndOpIdx)
+ // Multiple sources?
+ return false;
+ SrcIdx = OpIdx;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/// \brief Optimize a copy or bitcast instruction to avoid cross
+/// register bank copy. The optimization looks through a chain of
+/// copies and try to find a source that has a compatible register
+/// class.
+/// Two register classes are considered to be compatible if they share
+/// the same register bank.
+/// New copies issued by this optimization are register allocator
+/// friendly. This optimization does not remove any copy as it may
+/// overconstraint the register allocator, but replaces some when
+/// possible.
+/// \pre \p MI is a Copy (MI->isCopy() is true)
+/// \return True, when \p MI has been optimized. In that case, \p MI has
+/// been removed from its parent.
+bool PeepholeOptimizer::optimizeCopyOrBitcast(MachineInstr *MI) {
+ unsigned DefIdx, SrcIdx;
+ if (!MI || !getCopyOrBitcastDefUseIdx(*MI, DefIdx, SrcIdx))
+ return false;
+
+ const MachineOperand &MODef = MI->getOperand(DefIdx);
+ assert(MODef.isReg() && "Copies must be between registers.");
+ unsigned Def = MODef.getReg();
+
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Def))
+ return false;
+
+ const TargetRegisterClass *DefRC = MRI->getRegClass(Def);
+ unsigned DefSubReg = MODef.getSubReg();
+
+ unsigned Src;
+ unsigned SrcSubReg;
+ bool ShouldRewrite = false;
+ const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *TM->getSubtargetImpl()->getRegisterInfo();
+
+ // Follow the chain of copies until we reach the top of the use-def chain
+ // or find a more suitable source.
+ ValueTracker ValTracker(*MI, DefIdx, DefSubReg, !DisableAdvCopyOpt, MRI);
+ do {
+ unsigned CopySrcIdx, CopySrcSubReg;
+ if (!ValTracker.getNextSource(CopySrcIdx, CopySrcSubReg))
+ break;
+ Src = ValTracker.getReg();
+ SrcSubReg = CopySrcSubReg;
+
+ // Do not extend the live-ranges of physical registers as they add
+ // constraints to the register allocator.
+ // Moreover, if we want to extend the live-range of a physical register,
+ // unlike SSA virtual register, we will have to check that they are not
+ // redefine before the related use.
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Src))
+ break;
+
+ const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC = MRI->getRegClass(Src);
+
+ // If this source does not incur a cross register bank copy, use it.
+ ShouldRewrite = shareSameRegisterFile(TRI, DefRC, DefSubReg, SrcRC,
+ SrcSubReg);
+ } while (!ShouldRewrite);
+
+ // If we did not find a more suitable source, there is nothing to optimize.
+ if (!ShouldRewrite || Src == MI->getOperand(SrcIdx).getReg())
+ return false;
+
+ // Rewrite the copy to avoid a cross register bank penalty.
+ unsigned NewVR = TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Def) ? Def :
+ MRI->createVirtualRegister(DefRC);
+ MachineInstr *NewCopy = BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, MI->getDebugLoc(),
+ TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), NewVR)
+ .addReg(Src, 0, SrcSubReg);
+ NewCopy->getOperand(0).setSubReg(DefSubReg);
+
+ MRI->replaceRegWith(Def, NewVR);
+ MRI->clearKillFlags(NewVR);
+ // We extended the lifetime of Src.
+ // Clear the kill flags to account for that.
+ MRI->clearKillFlags(Src);
+ MI->eraseFromParent();
+ ++NumCopiesBitcasts;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/// isLoadFoldable - Check whether MI is a candidate for folding into a later
+/// instruction. We only fold loads to virtual registers and the virtual
+/// register defined has a single use.
+bool PeepholeOptimizer::isLoadFoldable(
+ MachineInstr *MI,
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 16> &FoldAsLoadDefCandidates) {
+ if (!MI->canFoldAsLoad() || !MI->mayLoad())
+ return false;
+ const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
+ if (MCID.getNumDefs() != 1)
+ return false;
+
+ unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
+ // To reduce compilation time, we check MRI->hasOneNonDBGUse when inserting
+ // loads. It should be checked when processing uses of the load, since
+ // uses can be removed during peephole.
+ if (!MI->getOperand(0).getSubReg() &&
+ TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) &&
+ MRI->hasOneNonDBGUse(Reg)) {
+ FoldAsLoadDefCandidates.insert(Reg);
return true;
}
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool PeepholeOptimizer::isMoveImmediate(MachineInstr *MI,
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &ImmDefRegs,
+ DenseMap<unsigned, MachineInstr*> &ImmDefMIs) {
+ const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
+ if (!MI->isMoveImmediate())
+ return false;
+ if (MCID.getNumDefs() != 1)
+ return false;
+ unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg)) {
+ ImmDefMIs.insert(std::make_pair(Reg, MI));
+ ImmDefRegs.insert(Reg);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+/// foldImmediate - Try folding register operands that are defined by move
+/// immediate instructions, i.e. a trivial constant folding optimization, if
+/// and only if the def and use are in the same BB.
+bool PeepholeOptimizer::foldImmediate(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &ImmDefRegs,
+ DenseMap<unsigned, MachineInstr*> &ImmDefMIs) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getDesc().getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isDef())
+ continue;
+ unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
+ if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
+ continue;
+ if (ImmDefRegs.count(Reg) == 0)
+ continue;
+ DenseMap<unsigned, MachineInstr*>::iterator II = ImmDefMIs.find(Reg);
+ assert(II != ImmDefMIs.end());
+ if (TII->FoldImmediate(MI, II->second, Reg, MRI)) {
+ ++NumImmFold;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
return false;
}
bool PeepholeOptimizer::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
+ if (skipOptnoneFunction(*MF.getFunction()))
+ return false;
+
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** PEEPHOLE OPTIMIZER **********\n");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** Function: " << MF.getName() << '\n');
+
+ if (DisablePeephole)
+ return false;
+
TM = &MF.getTarget();
- TII = TM->getInstrInfo();
+ TII = TM->getSubtargetImpl()->getInstrInfo();
MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
- DT = Aggressive ? &getAnalysis<MachineDominatorTree>() : 0;
+ DT = Aggressive ? &getAnalysis<MachineDominatorTree>() : nullptr;
bool Changed = false;
- SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr*, 8> LocalMIs;
for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I;
- LocalMIs.clear();
+
+ bool SeenMoveImm = false;
+ SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr*, 16> LocalMIs;
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 4> ImmDefRegs;
+ DenseMap<unsigned, MachineInstr*> ImmDefMIs;
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 16> FoldAsLoadDefCandidates;
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator
MII = I->begin(), MIE = I->end(); MII != MIE; ) {
MachineInstr *MI = &*MII;
+ // We may be erasing MI below, increment MII now.
+ ++MII;
+ LocalMIs.insert(MI);
- if (MI->getDesc().isCompare() &&
- !MI->getDesc().hasUnmodeledSideEffects()) {
- if (OptimizeCmpInstr(MI, MBB, MII))
- Changed = true;
- else
- ++MII;
+ // Skip debug values. They should not affect this peephole optimization.
+ if (MI->isDebugValue())
+ continue;
+
+ // If there exists an instruction which belongs to the following
+ // categories, we will discard the load candidates.
+ if (MI->isPosition() || MI->isPHI() || MI->isImplicitDef() ||
+ MI->isKill() || MI->isInlineAsm() ||
+ MI->hasUnmodeledSideEffects()) {
+ FoldAsLoadDefCandidates.clear();
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (MI->mayStore() || MI->isCall())
+ FoldAsLoadDefCandidates.clear();
+
+ if (((MI->isBitcast() || MI->isCopy()) && optimizeCopyOrBitcast(MI)) ||
+ (MI->isCompare() && optimizeCmpInstr(MI, MBB)) ||
+ (MI->isSelect() && optimizeSelect(MI))) {
+ // MI is deleted.
+ LocalMIs.erase(MI);
+ Changed = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (isMoveImmediate(MI, ImmDefRegs, ImmDefMIs)) {
+ SeenMoveImm = true;
} else {
- Changed |= OptimizeExtInstr(MI, MBB, LocalMIs);
+ Changed |= optimizeExtInstr(MI, MBB, LocalMIs);
+ // optimizeExtInstr might have created new instructions after MI
+ // and before the already incremented MII. Adjust MII so that the
+ // next iteration sees the new instructions.
+ MII = MI;
++MII;
+ if (SeenMoveImm)
+ Changed |= foldImmediate(MI, MBB, ImmDefRegs, ImmDefMIs);
+ }
+
+ // Check whether MI is a load candidate for folding into a later
+ // instruction. If MI is not a candidate, check whether we can fold an
+ // earlier load into MI.
+ if (!isLoadFoldable(MI, FoldAsLoadDefCandidates) &&
+ !FoldAsLoadDefCandidates.empty()) {
+ const MCInstrDesc &MIDesc = MI->getDesc();
+ for (unsigned i = MIDesc.getNumDefs(); i != MIDesc.getNumOperands();
+ ++i) {
+ const MachineOperand &MOp = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (!MOp.isReg())
+ continue;
+ unsigned FoldAsLoadDefReg = MOp.getReg();
+ if (FoldAsLoadDefCandidates.count(FoldAsLoadDefReg)) {
+ // We need to fold load after optimizeCmpInstr, since
+ // optimizeCmpInstr can enable folding by converting SUB to CMP.
+ // Save FoldAsLoadDefReg because optimizeLoadInstr() resets it and
+ // we need it for markUsesInDebugValueAsUndef().
+ unsigned FoldedReg = FoldAsLoadDefReg;
+ MachineInstr *DefMI = nullptr;
+ MachineInstr *FoldMI = TII->optimizeLoadInstr(MI, MRI,
+ FoldAsLoadDefReg,
+ DefMI);
+ if (FoldMI) {
+ // Update LocalMIs since we replaced MI with FoldMI and deleted
+ // DefMI.
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "Replacing: " << *MI);
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " With: " << *FoldMI);
+ LocalMIs.erase(MI);
+ LocalMIs.erase(DefMI);
+ LocalMIs.insert(FoldMI);
+ MI->eraseFromParent();
+ DefMI->eraseFromParent();
+ MRI->markUsesInDebugValueAsUndef(FoldedReg);
+ FoldAsLoadDefCandidates.erase(FoldedReg);
+ ++NumLoadFold;
+ // MI is replaced with FoldMI.
+ Changed = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
}
}
return Changed;
}
+
+bool ValueTracker::getNextSourceFromCopy(unsigned &SrcIdx,
+ unsigned &SrcSubReg) {
+ assert(Def->isCopy() && "Invalid definition");
+ // Copy instruction are supposed to be: Def = Src.
+ // If someone breaks this assumption, bad things will happen everywhere.
+ assert(Def->getDesc().getNumOperands() == 2 && "Invalid number of operands");
+
+ if (Def->getOperand(DefIdx).getSubReg() != DefSubReg)
+ // If we look for a different subreg, it means we want a subreg of src.
+ // Bails as we do not support composing subreg yet.
+ return false;
+ // Otherwise, we want the whole source.
+ SrcIdx = 1;
+ SrcSubReg = Def->getOperand(SrcIdx).getSubReg();
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool ValueTracker::getNextSourceFromBitcast(unsigned &SrcIdx,
+ unsigned &SrcSubReg) {
+ assert(Def->isBitcast() && "Invalid definition");
+
+ // Bail if there are effects that a plain copy will not expose.
+ if (Def->hasUnmodeledSideEffects())
+ return false;
+
+ // Bitcasts with more than one def are not supported.
+ if (Def->getDesc().getNumDefs() != 1)
+ return false;
+ if (Def->getOperand(DefIdx).getSubReg() != DefSubReg)
+ // If we look for a different subreg, it means we want a subreg of the src.
+ // Bails as we do not support composing subreg yet.
+ return false;
+
+ SrcIdx = Def->getDesc().getNumOperands();
+ for (unsigned OpIdx = DefIdx + 1, EndOpIdx = SrcIdx; OpIdx != EndOpIdx;
+ ++OpIdx) {
+ const MachineOperand &MO = Def->getOperand(OpIdx);
+ if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.getReg())
+ continue;
+ assert(!MO.isDef() && "We should have skipped all the definitions by now");
+ if (SrcIdx != EndOpIdx)
+ // Multiple sources?
+ return false;
+ SrcIdx = OpIdx;
+ }
+ SrcSubReg = Def->getOperand(SrcIdx).getSubReg();
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool ValueTracker::getNextSourceFromRegSequence(unsigned &SrcIdx,
+ unsigned &SrcSubReg) {
+ assert(Def->isRegSequence() && "Invalid definition");
+
+ if (Def->getOperand(DefIdx).getSubReg())
+ // If we are composing subreg, bails out.
+ // The case we are checking is Def.<subreg> = REG_SEQUENCE.
+ // This should almost never happen as the SSA property is tracked at
+ // the register level (as opposed to the subreg level).
+ // I.e.,
+ // Def.sub0 =
+ // Def.sub1 =
+ // is a valid SSA representation for Def.sub0 and Def.sub1, but not for
+ // Def. Thus, it must not be generated.
+ // However, some code could theoretically generates a single
+ // Def.sub0 (i.e, not defining the other subregs) and we would
+ // have this case.
+ // If we can ascertain (or force) that this never happens, we could
+ // turn that into an assertion.
+ return false;
+
+ // We are looking at:
+ // Def = REG_SEQUENCE v0, sub0, v1, sub1, ...
+ // Check if one of the operand defines the subreg we are interested in.
+ for (unsigned OpIdx = DefIdx + 1, EndOpIdx = Def->getNumOperands();
+ OpIdx != EndOpIdx; OpIdx += 2) {
+ const MachineOperand &MOSubIdx = Def->getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
+ assert(MOSubIdx.isImm() &&
+ "One of the subindex of the reg_sequence is not an immediate");
+ if (MOSubIdx.getImm() == DefSubReg) {
+ assert(Def->getOperand(OpIdx).isReg() &&
+ "One of the source of the reg_sequence is not a register");
+ SrcIdx = OpIdx;
+ SrcSubReg = Def->getOperand(SrcIdx).getSubReg();
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If the subreg we are tracking is super-defined by another subreg,
+ // we could follow this value. However, this would require to compose
+ // the subreg and we do not do that for now.
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool ValueTracker::getNextSourceFromInsertSubreg(unsigned &SrcIdx,
+ unsigned &SrcSubReg) {
+ assert(Def->isInsertSubreg() && "Invalid definition");
+ if (Def->getOperand(DefIdx).getSubReg())
+ // If we are composing subreg, bails out.
+ // Same remark as getNextSourceFromRegSequence.
+ // I.e., this may be turned into an assert.
+ return false;
+
+ // We are looking at:
+ // Def = INSERT_SUBREG v0, v1, sub1
+ // There are two cases:
+ // 1. DefSubReg == sub1, get v1.
+ // 2. DefSubReg != sub1, the value may be available through v0.
+
+ // #1 Check if the inserted register matches the require sub index.
+ unsigned InsertedSubReg = Def->getOperand(3).getImm();
+ if (InsertedSubReg == DefSubReg) {
+ SrcIdx = 2;
+ SrcSubReg = Def->getOperand(SrcIdx).getSubReg();
+ return true;
+ }
+ // #2 Otherwise, if the sub register we are looking for is not partial
+ // defined by the inserted element, we can look through the main
+ // register (v0).
+ // To check the overlapping we need a MRI and a TRI.
+ if (!MRI)
+ return false;
+
+ const MachineOperand &MODef = Def->getOperand(DefIdx);
+ const MachineOperand &MOBase = Def->getOperand(1);
+ // If the result register (Def) and the base register (v0) do not
+ // have the same register class or if we have to compose
+ // subregisters, bails out.
+ if (MRI->getRegClass(MODef.getReg()) != MRI->getRegClass(MOBase.getReg()) ||
+ MOBase.getSubReg())
+ return false;
+
+ // Get the TRI and check if inserted sub register overlaps with the
+ // sub register we are tracking.
+ const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MRI->getTargetRegisterInfo();
+ if (!TRI ||
+ (TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(DefSubReg) &
+ TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(InsertedSubReg)) != 0)
+ return false;
+ // At this point, the value is available in v0 via the same subreg
+ // we used for Def.
+ SrcIdx = 1;
+ SrcSubReg = DefSubReg;
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool ValueTracker::getNextSourceFromExtractSubreg(unsigned &SrcIdx,
+ unsigned &SrcSubReg) {
+ assert(Def->isExtractSubreg() && "Invalid definition");
+ // We are looking at:
+ // Def = EXTRACT_SUBREG v0, sub0
+
+ // Bails if we have to compose sub registers.
+ // Indeed, if DefSubReg != 0, we would have to compose it with sub0.
+ if (DefSubReg)
+ return false;
+
+ // Bails if we have to compose sub registers.
+ // Likewise, if v0.subreg != 0, we would have to compose v0.subreg with sub0.
+ if (Def->getOperand(1).getSubReg())
+ return false;
+ // Otherwise, the value is available in the v0.sub0.
+ SrcIdx = 1;
+ SrcSubReg = Def->getOperand(2).getImm();
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool ValueTracker::getNextSourceFromSubregToReg(unsigned &SrcIdx,
+ unsigned &SrcSubReg) {
+ assert(Def->isSubregToReg() && "Invalid definition");
+ // We are looking at:
+ // Def = SUBREG_TO_REG Imm, v0, sub0
+
+ // Bails if we have to compose sub registers.
+ // If DefSubReg != sub0, we would have to check that all the bits
+ // we track are included in sub0 and if yes, we would have to
+ // determine the right subreg in v0.
+ if (DefSubReg != Def->getOperand(3).getImm())
+ return false;
+ // Bails if we have to compose sub registers.
+ // Likewise, if v0.subreg != 0, we would have to compose it with sub0.
+ if (Def->getOperand(2).getSubReg())
+ return false;
+
+ SrcIdx = 2;
+ SrcSubReg = Def->getOperand(3).getImm();
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool ValueTracker::getNextSourceImpl(unsigned &SrcIdx, unsigned &SrcSubReg) {
+ assert(Def && "This method needs a valid definition");
+
+ assert(
+ (DefIdx < Def->getDesc().getNumDefs() || Def->getDesc().isVariadic()) &&
+ Def->getOperand(DefIdx).isDef() && "Invalid DefIdx");
+ if (Def->isCopy())
+ return getNextSourceFromCopy(SrcIdx, SrcSubReg);
+ if (Def->isBitcast())
+ return getNextSourceFromBitcast(SrcIdx, SrcSubReg);
+ // All the remaining cases involve "complex" instructions.
+ // Bails if we did not ask for the advanced tracking.
+ if (!UseAdvancedTracking)
+ return false;
+ if (Def->isRegSequence())
+ return getNextSourceFromRegSequence(SrcIdx, SrcSubReg);
+ if (Def->isInsertSubreg())
+ return getNextSourceFromInsertSubreg(SrcIdx, SrcSubReg);
+ if (Def->isExtractSubreg())
+ return getNextSourceFromExtractSubreg(SrcIdx, SrcSubReg);
+ if (Def->isSubregToReg())
+ return getNextSourceFromSubregToReg(SrcIdx, SrcSubReg);
+ return false;
+}
+
+const MachineInstr *ValueTracker::getNextSource(unsigned &SrcIdx,
+ unsigned &SrcSubReg) {
+ // If we reach a point where we cannot move up in the use-def chain,
+ // there is nothing we can get.
+ if (!Def)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ const MachineInstr *PrevDef = nullptr;
+ // Try to find the next source.
+ if (getNextSourceImpl(SrcIdx, SrcSubReg)) {
+ // Update definition, definition index, and subregister for the
+ // next call of getNextSource.
+ const MachineOperand &MO = Def->getOperand(SrcIdx);
+ assert(MO.isReg() && !MO.isDef() && "Source is invalid");
+ // Update the current register.
+ Reg = MO.getReg();
+ // Update the return value before moving up in the use-def chain.
+ PrevDef = Def;
+ // If we can still move up in the use-def chain, move to the next
+ // defintion.
+ if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
+ Def = MRI->getVRegDef(Reg);
+ DefIdx = MRI->def_begin(Reg).getOperandNo();
+ DefSubReg = SrcSubReg;
+ return PrevDef;
+ }
+ }
+ // If we end up here, this means we will not be able to find another source
+ // for the next iteration.
+ // Make sure any new call to getNextSource bails out early by cutting the
+ // use-def chain.
+ Def = nullptr;
+ return PrevDef;
+}
projects / oota-llvm.git / blobdiff