#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/PassManager.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
#include "llvm/Assembly/PrintModulePass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
+#include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
using namespace llvm;
bool EnableFastISel;
}
+static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRA("disable-post-ra", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable Post Regalloc"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableBranchFold("disable-branch-fold", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable branch folding"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableTailDuplicate("disable-tail-duplicate", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable tail duplication"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyTailDup("disable-early-taildup", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable pre-register allocation tail duplication"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableCodePlace("disable-code-place", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable code placement"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableSSC("disable-ssc", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable Stack Slot Coloring"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineLICM("disable-machine-licm", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineSink("disable-machine-sink", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable Machine Sinking"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableLSR("disable-lsr", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable Loop Strength Reduction Pass"));
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableCGP("disable-cgp", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable Codegen Prepare"));
static cl::opt<bool> PrintLSR("print-lsr-output", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Print LLVM IR produced by the loop-reduce pass"));
static cl::opt<bool> PrintISelInput("print-isel-input", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Print LLVM IR input to isel pass"));
-static cl::opt<bool> PrintEmittedAsm("print-emitted-asm", cl::Hidden,
- cl::desc("Dump emitter generated instructions as assembly"));
static cl::opt<bool> PrintGCInfo("print-gc", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Dump garbage collector data"));
-static cl::opt<bool> HoistConstants("hoist-constants", cl::Hidden,
- cl::desc("Hoist constants out of loops"));
static cl::opt<bool> VerifyMachineCode("verify-machineinstrs", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Verify generated machine code"),
cl::init(getenv("LLVM_VERIFY_MACHINEINSTRS")!=NULL));
-// This is not enabled by default due to 1) high compile time cost, 2) it's not
-// beneficial to all targets. The plan is to let targets decide whether this
-// is enabled.
-static cl::opt<bool>
-EnablePostRAScheduler("post-RA-scheduler",
- cl::desc("Enable scheduling after register allocation"),
- cl::init(false));
+static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault>
+AsmVerbose("asm-verbose", cl::desc("Add comments to directives."),
+ cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET));
+
+static bool getVerboseAsm() {
+ switch (AsmVerbose) {
+ default:
+ case cl::BOU_UNSET: return TargetMachine::getAsmVerbosityDefault();
+ case cl::BOU_TRUE: return true;
+ case cl::BOU_FALSE: return false;
+ }
+}
// Enable or disable FastISel. Both options are needed, because
// FastISel is enabled by default with -fast, and we wish to be
EnableFastISelOption("fast-isel", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Enable the \"fast\" instruction selector"));
+// Enable or disable an experimental optimization to split GEPs
+// and run a special GVN pass which does not examine loads, in
+// an effort to factor out redundancy implicit in complex GEPs.
+static cl::opt<bool> EnableSplitGEPGVN("split-gep-gvn", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Split GEPs and run no-load GVN"));
LLVMTargetMachine::LLVMTargetMachine(const Target &T,
- const std::string &TargetTriple)
- : TargetMachine(T) {
+ const std::string &Triple)
+ : TargetMachine(T), TargetTriple(Triple) {
AsmInfo = T.createAsmInfo(TargetTriple);
}
+// Set the default code model for the JIT for a generic target.
+// FIXME: Is small right here? or .is64Bit() ? Large : Small?
+void
+LLVMTargetMachine::setCodeModelForJIT() {
+ setCodeModel(CodeModel::Small);
+}
+// Set the default code model for static compilation for a generic target.
+void
+LLVMTargetMachine::setCodeModelForStatic() {
+ setCodeModel(CodeModel::Small);
+}
-FileModel::Model
-LLVMTargetMachine::addPassesToEmitFile(PassManagerBase &PM,
- formatted_raw_ostream &Out,
- CodeGenFileType FileType,
- CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel) {
+bool LLVMTargetMachine::addPassesToEmitFile(PassManagerBase &PM,
+ formatted_raw_ostream &Out,
+ CodeGenFileType FileType,
+ CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
+ bool DisableVerify) {
// Add common CodeGen passes.
- if (addCommonCodeGenPasses(PM, OptLevel))
- return FileModel::Error;
-
- // Fold redundant debug labels.
- PM.add(createDebugLabelFoldingPass());
-
- if (PrintMachineCode)
- PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(errs()));
-
- if (addPreEmitPass(PM, OptLevel) && PrintMachineCode)
- PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(errs()));
+ if (addCommonCodeGenPasses(PM, OptLevel, DisableVerify))
+ return true;
- if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None)
- PM.add(createCodePlacementOptPass());
+ OwningPtr<MCContext> Context(new MCContext());
+ OwningPtr<MCStreamer> AsmStreamer;
+ formatted_raw_ostream *LegacyOutput;
switch (FileType) {
- default:
+ default: return true;
+ case CGFT_AssemblyFile: {
+ const MCAsmInfo &MAI = *getMCAsmInfo();
+ MCInstPrinter *InstPrinter =
+ getTarget().createMCInstPrinter(MAI.getAssemblerDialect(), MAI, Out);
+ AsmStreamer.reset(createAsmStreamer(*Context, Out, MAI,
+ getTargetData()->isLittleEndian(),
+ getVerboseAsm(), InstPrinter,
+ /*codeemitter*/0));
+ // Set the AsmPrinter's "O" to the output file.
+ LegacyOutput = &Out;
break;
- case TargetMachine::AssemblyFile:
- if (addAssemblyEmitter(PM, OptLevel, getAsmVerbosityDefault(), Out))
- return FileModel::Error;
- return FileModel::AsmFile;
- case TargetMachine::ObjectFile:
- if (getMachOWriterInfo())
- return FileModel::MachOFile;
- else if (getELFWriterInfo())
- return FileModel::ElfFile;
}
-
- return FileModel::Error;
-}
-
-bool LLVMTargetMachine::addAssemblyEmitter(PassManagerBase &PM,
- CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
- bool Verbose,
- formatted_raw_ostream &Out) {
+ case CGFT_ObjectFile: {
+ // Create the code emitter for the target if it exists. If not, .o file
+ // emission fails.
+ MCCodeEmitter *MCE = getTarget().createCodeEmitter(*this, *Context);
+ TargetAsmBackend *TAB = getTarget().createAsmBackend(TargetTriple);
+ if (MCE == 0 || TAB == 0)
+ return true;
+
+ AsmStreamer.reset(createMachOStreamer(*Context, *TAB, Out, MCE));
+
+ // Any output to the asmprinter's "O" stream is bad and needs to be fixed,
+ // force it to come out stderr.
+ // FIXME: this is horrible and leaks, eventually remove the raw_ostream from
+ // asmprinter.
+ LegacyOutput = new formatted_raw_ostream(errs());
+ break;
+ }
+ case CGFT_Null:
+ // The Null output is intended for use for performance analysis and testing,
+ // not real users.
+ AsmStreamer.reset(createNullStreamer(*Context));
+ // Any output to the asmprinter's "O" stream is bad and needs to be fixed,
+ // force it to come out stderr.
+ // FIXME: this is horrible and leaks, eventually remove the raw_ostream from
+ // asmprinter.
+ LegacyOutput = new formatted_raw_ostream(errs());
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Create the AsmPrinter, which takes ownership of Context and AsmStreamer
+ // if successful.
FunctionPass *Printer =
- getTarget().createAsmPrinter(Out, *this, getMCAsmInfo(), Verbose);
- if (!Printer)
+ getTarget().createAsmPrinter(*LegacyOutput, *this, *Context, *AsmStreamer,
+ getMCAsmInfo());
+ if (Printer == 0)
return true;
-
+
+ // If successful, createAsmPrinter took ownership of AsmStreamer and Context.
+ Context.take(); AsmStreamer.take();
+
PM.add(Printer);
- return false;
-}
-
-/// addPassesToEmitFileFinish - If the passes to emit the specified file had to
-/// be split up (e.g., to add an object writer pass), this method can be used to
-/// finish up adding passes to emit the file, if necessary.
-bool LLVMTargetMachine::addPassesToEmitFileFinish(PassManagerBase &PM,
- MachineCodeEmitter *MCE,
- CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel) {
- if (MCE)
- addSimpleCodeEmitter(PM, OptLevel, *MCE);
- if (PrintEmittedAsm)
- addAssemblyEmitter(PM, OptLevel, true, ferrs());
-
- PM.add(createGCInfoDeleter());
-
- return false; // success!
-}
-
-/// addPassesToEmitFileFinish - If the passes to emit the specified file had to
-/// be split up (e.g., to add an object writer pass), this method can be used to
-/// finish up adding passes to emit the file, if necessary.
-bool LLVMTargetMachine::addPassesToEmitFileFinish(PassManagerBase &PM,
- JITCodeEmitter *JCE,
- CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel) {
- if (JCE)
- addSimpleCodeEmitter(PM, OptLevel, *JCE);
- if (PrintEmittedAsm)
- addAssemblyEmitter(PM, OptLevel, true, ferrs());
-
- PM.add(createGCInfoDeleter());
-
- return false; // success!
-}
-
-/// addPassesToEmitFileFinish - If the passes to emit the specified file had to
-/// be split up (e.g., to add an object writer pass), this method can be used to
-/// finish up adding passes to emit the file, if necessary.
-bool LLVMTargetMachine::addPassesToEmitFileFinish(PassManagerBase &PM,
- ObjectCodeEmitter *OCE,
- CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel) {
- if (OCE)
- addSimpleCodeEmitter(PM, OptLevel, *OCE);
- if (PrintEmittedAsm)
- addAssemblyEmitter(PM, OptLevel, true, ferrs());
-
+
+ // Make sure the code model is set.
+ setCodeModelForStatic();
PM.add(createGCInfoDeleter());
-
- return false; // success!
-}
-
-/// addPassesToEmitMachineCode - Add passes to the specified pass manager to
-/// get machine code emitted. This uses a MachineCodeEmitter object to handle
-/// actually outputting the machine code and resolving things like the address
-/// of functions. This method should returns true if machine code emission is
-/// not supported.
-///
-bool LLVMTargetMachine::addPassesToEmitMachineCode(PassManagerBase &PM,
- MachineCodeEmitter &MCE,
- CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel) {
- // Add common CodeGen passes.
- if (addCommonCodeGenPasses(PM, OptLevel))
- return true;
-
- if (addPreEmitPass(PM, OptLevel) && PrintMachineCode)
- PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(errs()));
-
- addCodeEmitter(PM, OptLevel, MCE);
- if (PrintEmittedAsm)
- addAssemblyEmitter(PM, OptLevel, true, ferrs());
-
- PM.add(createGCInfoDeleter());
-
- return false; // success!
+ return false;
}
/// addPassesToEmitMachineCode - Add passes to the specified pass manager to
-/// get machine code emitted. This uses a MachineCodeEmitter object to handle
+/// get machine code emitted. This uses a JITCodeEmitter object to handle
/// actually outputting the machine code and resolving things like the address
/// of functions. This method should returns true if machine code emission is
/// not supported.
///
bool LLVMTargetMachine::addPassesToEmitMachineCode(PassManagerBase &PM,
JITCodeEmitter &JCE,
- CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel) {
+ CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
+ bool DisableVerify) {
+ // Make sure the code model is set.
+ setCodeModelForJIT();
+
// Add common CodeGen passes.
- if (addCommonCodeGenPasses(PM, OptLevel))
+ if (addCommonCodeGenPasses(PM, OptLevel, DisableVerify))
return true;
- if (addPreEmitPass(PM, OptLevel) && PrintMachineCode)
- PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(errs()));
-
addCodeEmitter(PM, OptLevel, JCE);
- if (PrintEmittedAsm)
- addAssemblyEmitter(PM, OptLevel, true, ferrs());
-
PM.add(createGCInfoDeleter());
return false; // success!
}
+static void printNoVerify(PassManagerBase &PM,
+ const char *Banner) {
+ if (PrintMachineCode)
+ PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(dbgs(), Banner));
+}
+
static void printAndVerify(PassManagerBase &PM,
+ const char *Banner,
bool allowDoubleDefs = false) {
if (PrintMachineCode)
- PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(errs()));
+ PM.add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(dbgs(), Banner));
if (VerifyMachineCode)
PM.add(createMachineVerifierPass(allowDoubleDefs));
/// emitting to assembly files or machine code output.
///
bool LLVMTargetMachine::addCommonCodeGenPasses(PassManagerBase &PM,
- CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel) {
+ CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
+ bool DisableVerify) {
// Standard LLVM-Level Passes.
+ // Before running any passes, run the verifier to determine if the input
+ // coming from the front-end and/or optimizer is valid.
+ if (!DisableVerify)
+ PM.add(createVerifierPass());
+
+ // Optionally, tun split-GEPs and no-load GVN.
+ if (EnableSplitGEPGVN) {
+ PM.add(createGEPSplitterPass());
+ PM.add(createGVNPass(/*NoLoads=*/true));
+ }
+
// Run loop strength reduction before anything else.
- if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None) {
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableLSR) {
PM.add(createLoopStrengthReducePass(getTargetLowering()));
if (PrintLSR)
- PM.add(createPrintFunctionPass("\n\n*** Code after LSR ***\n", &errs()));
+ PM.add(createPrintFunctionPass("\n\n*** Code after LSR ***\n", &dbgs()));
}
// Turn exception handling constructs into something the code generators can
{
case ExceptionHandling::SjLj:
// SjLj piggy-backs on dwarf for this bit. The cleanups done apply to both
- PM.add(createDwarfEHPass(getTargetLowering(), OptLevel==CodeGenOpt::None));
+ // Dwarf EH prepare needs to be run after SjLj prepare. Otherwise,
+ // catch info can get misplaced when a selector ends up more than one block
+ // removed from the parent invoke(s). This could happen when a landing
+ // pad is shared by multiple invokes and is also a target of a normal
+ // edge from elsewhere.
PM.add(createSjLjEHPass(getTargetLowering()));
+ PM.add(createDwarfEHPass(getTargetLowering(), OptLevel==CodeGenOpt::None));
break;
case ExceptionHandling::Dwarf:
PM.add(createDwarfEHPass(getTargetLowering(), OptLevel==CodeGenOpt::None));
// Make sure that no unreachable blocks are instruction selected.
PM.add(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass());
- if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None) {
- if (HoistConstants)
- PM.add(createCodeGenLICMPass());
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableCGP)
PM.add(createCodeGenPreparePass(getTargetLowering()));
- }
PM.add(createStackProtectorPass(getTargetLowering()));
if (PrintISelInput)
PM.add(createPrintFunctionPass("\n\n"
"*** Final LLVM Code input to ISel ***\n",
- &errs()));
+ &dbgs()));
+
+ // All passes which modify the LLVM IR are now complete; run the verifier
+ // to ensure that the IR is valid.
+ if (!DisableVerify)
+ PM.add(createVerifierPass());
// Standard Lower-Level Passes.
return true;
// Print the instruction selected machine code...
- printAndVerify(PM, /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After Instruction Selection",
+ /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
+
+ // Optimize PHIs before DCE: removing dead PHI cycles may make more
+ // instructions dead.
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None)
+ PM.add(createOptimizePHIsPass());
+
+ // Delete dead machine instructions regardless of optimization level.
+ PM.add(createDeadMachineInstructionElimPass());
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After codegen DCE pass",
+ /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None) {
- PM.add(createMachineLICMPass());
- PM.add(createMachineSinkingPass());
- printAndVerify(PM, /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
+ PM.add(createOptimizeExtsPass());
+ if (!DisableMachineLICM)
+ PM.add(createMachineLICMPass());
+ PM.add(createMachineCSEPass());
+ if (!DisableMachineSink)
+ PM.add(createMachineSinkingPass());
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After Machine LICM, CSE and Sinking passes",
+ /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
+ }
+
+ // Pre-ra tail duplication.
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableEarlyTailDup) {
+ PM.add(createTailDuplicatePass(true));
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After Pre-RegAlloc TailDuplicate",
+ /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
}
// Run pre-ra passes.
if (addPreRegAlloc(PM, OptLevel))
- printAndVerify(PM, /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After PreRegAlloc passes",
+ /* allowDoubleDefs= */ true);
// Perform register allocation.
PM.add(createRegisterAllocator());
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After Register Allocation");
// Perform stack slot coloring.
- if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None)
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableSSC) {
// FIXME: Re-enable coloring with register when it's capable of adding
// kill markers.
PM.add(createStackSlotColoringPass(false));
-
- printAndVerify(PM); // Print the register-allocated code
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After StackSlotColoring");
+ }
// Run post-ra passes.
if (addPostRegAlloc(PM, OptLevel))
- printAndVerify(PM);
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After PostRegAlloc passes");
PM.add(createLowerSubregsPass());
- printAndVerify(PM);
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After LowerSubregs");
// Insert prolog/epilog code. Eliminate abstract frame index references...
PM.add(createPrologEpilogCodeInserter());
- printAndVerify(PM);
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After PrologEpilogCodeInserter");
+
+ // Run pre-sched2 passes.
+ if (addPreSched2(PM, OptLevel))
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After PreSched2 passes");
// Second pass scheduler.
- if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && EnablePostRAScheduler) {
- PM.add(createPostRAScheduler());
- printAndVerify(PM);
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisablePostRA) {
+ PM.add(createPostRAScheduler(OptLevel));
+ printAndVerify(PM, "After PostRAScheduler");
}
// Branch folding must be run after regalloc and prolog/epilog insertion.
- if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None) {
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableBranchFold) {
PM.add(createBranchFoldingPass(getEnableTailMergeDefault()));
- printAndVerify(PM);
+ printNoVerify(PM, "After BranchFolding");
+ }
+
+ // Tail duplication.
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableTailDuplicate) {
+ PM.add(createTailDuplicatePass(false));
+ printNoVerify(PM, "After TailDuplicate");
}
PM.add(createGCMachineCodeAnalysisPass());
- printAndVerify(PM);
if (PrintGCInfo)
- PM.add(createGCInfoPrinter(errs()));
+ PM.add(createGCInfoPrinter(dbgs()));
+
+ if (OptLevel != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableCodePlace) {
+ PM.add(createCodePlacementOptPass());
+ printNoVerify(PM, "After CodePlacementOpt");
+ }
+
+ if (addPreEmitPass(PM, OptLevel))
+ printNoVerify(PM, "After PreEmit passes");
return false;
}
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