1 //===-- Passes.cpp - Target independent code generation passes ------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file defines interfaces to access the target independent code
11 // generation passes provided by the LLVM backend.
13 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
16 #include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
17 #include "llvm/Analysis/CFLAliasAnalysis.h"
18 #include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegAllocRegistry.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/IRPrintingPasses.h"
22 #include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h"
23 #include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
29 #include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation.h"
30 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
31 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SymbolRewriter.h"
35 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRA("disable-post-ra", cl::Hidden,
36 cl::desc("Disable Post Regalloc"));
37 static cl::opt<bool> DisableBranchFold("disable-branch-fold", cl::Hidden,
38 cl::desc("Disable branch folding"));
39 static cl::opt<bool> DisableTailDuplicate("disable-tail-duplicate", cl::Hidden,
40 cl::desc("Disable tail duplication"));
41 static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyTailDup("disable-early-taildup", cl::Hidden,
42 cl::desc("Disable pre-register allocation tail duplication"));
43 static cl::opt<bool> DisableBlockPlacement("disable-block-placement",
44 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable probability-driven block placement"));
45 static cl::opt<bool> EnableBlockPlacementStats("enable-block-placement-stats",
46 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Collect probability-driven block placement stats"));
47 static cl::opt<bool> DisableSSC("disable-ssc", cl::Hidden,
48 cl::desc("Disable Stack Slot Coloring"));
49 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineDCE("disable-machine-dce", cl::Hidden,
50 cl::desc("Disable Machine Dead Code Elimination"));
51 static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyIfConversion("disable-early-ifcvt", cl::Hidden,
52 cl::desc("Disable Early If-conversion"));
53 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineLICM("disable-machine-licm", cl::Hidden,
54 cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM"));
55 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineCSE("disable-machine-cse", cl::Hidden,
56 cl::desc("Disable Machine Common Subexpression Elimination"));
57 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> OptimizeRegAlloc(
58 "optimize-regalloc", cl::Hidden,
59 cl::desc("Enable optimized register allocation compilation path."));
60 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRAMachineLICM("disable-postra-machine-licm",
62 cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM"));
63 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineSink("disable-machine-sink", cl::Hidden,
64 cl::desc("Disable Machine Sinking"));
65 static cl::opt<bool> DisableLSR("disable-lsr", cl::Hidden,
66 cl::desc("Disable Loop Strength Reduction Pass"));
67 static cl::opt<bool> DisableConstantHoisting("disable-constant-hoisting",
68 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable ConstantHoisting"));
69 static cl::opt<bool> DisableCGP("disable-cgp", cl::Hidden,
70 cl::desc("Disable Codegen Prepare"));
71 static cl::opt<bool> DisableCopyProp("disable-copyprop", cl::Hidden,
72 cl::desc("Disable Copy Propagation pass"));
73 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePartialLibcallInlining("disable-partial-libcall-inlining",
74 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable Partial Libcall Inlining"));
75 static cl::opt<bool> EnableImplicitNullChecks(
76 "enable-implicit-null-checks",
77 cl::desc("Fold null checks into faulting memory operations"),
79 static cl::opt<bool> PrintLSR("print-lsr-output", cl::Hidden,
80 cl::desc("Print LLVM IR produced by the loop-reduce pass"));
81 static cl::opt<bool> PrintISelInput("print-isel-input", cl::Hidden,
82 cl::desc("Print LLVM IR input to isel pass"));
83 static cl::opt<bool> PrintGCInfo("print-gc", cl::Hidden,
84 cl::desc("Dump garbage collector data"));
85 static cl::opt<bool> VerifyMachineCode("verify-machineinstrs", cl::Hidden,
86 cl::desc("Verify generated machine code"),
90 static cl::opt<std::string>
91 PrintMachineInstrs("print-machineinstrs", cl::ValueOptional,
92 cl::desc("Print machine instrs"),
93 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init("option-unspecified"));
95 // Temporary option to allow experimenting with MachineScheduler as a post-RA
96 // scheduler. Targets can "properly" enable this with
97 // substitutePass(&PostRASchedulerID, &PostMachineSchedulerID); Ideally it
98 // wouldn't be part of the standard pass pipeline, and the target would just add
99 // a PostRA scheduling pass wherever it wants.
100 static cl::opt<bool> MISchedPostRA("misched-postra", cl::Hidden,
101 cl::desc("Run MachineScheduler post regalloc (independent of preRA sched)"));
103 // Experimental option to run live interval analysis early.
104 static cl::opt<bool> EarlyLiveIntervals("early-live-intervals", cl::Hidden,
105 cl::desc("Run live interval analysis earlier in the pipeline"));
107 static cl::opt<bool> UseCFLAA("use-cfl-aa-in-codegen",
108 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
109 cl::desc("Enable the new, experimental CFL alias analysis in CodeGen"));
111 /// Allow standard passes to be disabled by command line options. This supports
112 /// simple binary flags that either suppress the pass or do nothing.
113 /// i.e. -disable-mypass=false has no effect.
114 /// These should be converted to boolOrDefault in order to use applyOverride.
115 static IdentifyingPassPtr applyDisable(IdentifyingPassPtr PassID,
118 return IdentifyingPassPtr();
122 /// Allow standard passes to be disabled by the command line, regardless of who
123 /// is adding the pass.
125 /// StandardID is the pass identified in the standard pass pipeline and provided
126 /// to addPass(). It may be a target-specific ID in the case that the target
127 /// directly adds its own pass, but in that case we harmlessly fall through.
129 /// TargetID is the pass that the target has configured to override StandardID.
131 /// StandardID may be a pseudo ID. In that case TargetID is the name of the real
132 /// pass to run. This allows multiple options to control a single pass depending
133 /// on where in the pipeline that pass is added.
134 static IdentifyingPassPtr overridePass(AnalysisID StandardID,
135 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID) {
136 if (StandardID == &PostRASchedulerID)
137 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRA);
139 if (StandardID == &BranchFolderPassID)
140 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableBranchFold);
142 if (StandardID == &TailDuplicateID)
143 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableTailDuplicate);
145 if (StandardID == &TargetPassConfig::EarlyTailDuplicateID)
146 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableEarlyTailDup);
148 if (StandardID == &MachineBlockPlacementID)
149 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableBlockPlacement);
151 if (StandardID == &StackSlotColoringID)
152 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableSSC);
154 if (StandardID == &DeadMachineInstructionElimID)
155 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineDCE);
157 if (StandardID == &EarlyIfConverterID)
158 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableEarlyIfConversion);
160 if (StandardID == &MachineLICMID)
161 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineLICM);
163 if (StandardID == &MachineCSEID)
164 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineCSE);
166 if (StandardID == &TargetPassConfig::PostRAMachineLICMID)
167 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRAMachineLICM);
169 if (StandardID == &MachineSinkingID)
170 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineSink);
172 if (StandardID == &MachineCopyPropagationID)
173 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableCopyProp);
178 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
180 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
182 INITIALIZE_PASS(TargetPassConfig, "targetpassconfig",
183 "Target Pass Configuration", false, false)
184 char TargetPassConfig::ID = 0;
187 char TargetPassConfig::EarlyTailDuplicateID = 0;
188 char TargetPassConfig::PostRAMachineLICMID = 0;
191 class PassConfigImpl {
193 // List of passes explicitly substituted by this target. Normally this is
194 // empty, but it is a convenient way to suppress or replace specific passes
195 // that are part of a standard pass pipeline without overridding the entire
196 // pipeline. This mechanism allows target options to inherit a standard pass's
197 // user interface. For example, a target may disable a standard pass by
198 // default by substituting a pass ID of zero, and the user may still enable
199 // that standard pass with an explicit command line option.
200 DenseMap<AnalysisID,IdentifyingPassPtr> TargetPasses;
202 /// Store the pairs of <AnalysisID, AnalysisID> of which the second pass
203 /// is inserted after each instance of the first one.
204 SmallVector<std::pair<AnalysisID, IdentifyingPassPtr>, 4> InsertedPasses;
208 // Out of line virtual method.
209 TargetPassConfig::~TargetPassConfig() {
213 // Out of line constructor provides default values for pass options and
214 // registers all common codegen passes.
215 TargetPassConfig::TargetPassConfig(TargetMachine *tm, PassManagerBase &pm)
216 : ImmutablePass(ID), PM(&pm), StartBefore(nullptr), StartAfter(nullptr),
217 StopAfter(nullptr), Started(true), Stopped(false),
218 AddingMachinePasses(false), TM(tm), Impl(nullptr), Initialized(false),
219 DisableVerify(false), EnableTailMerge(true) {
221 Impl = new PassConfigImpl();
223 // Register all target independent codegen passes to activate their PassIDs,
224 // including this pass itself.
225 initializeCodeGen(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
227 // Substitute Pseudo Pass IDs for real ones.
228 substitutePass(&EarlyTailDuplicateID, &TailDuplicateID);
229 substitutePass(&PostRAMachineLICMID, &MachineLICMID);
232 /// Insert InsertedPassID pass after TargetPassID.
233 void TargetPassConfig::insertPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID,
234 IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID) {
235 assert(((!InsertedPassID.isInstance() &&
236 TargetPassID != InsertedPassID.getID()) ||
237 (InsertedPassID.isInstance() &&
238 TargetPassID != InsertedPassID.getInstance()->getPassID())) &&
239 "Insert a pass after itself!");
240 std::pair<AnalysisID, IdentifyingPassPtr> P(TargetPassID, InsertedPassID);
241 Impl->InsertedPasses.push_back(P);
244 /// createPassConfig - Create a pass configuration object to be used by
245 /// addPassToEmitX methods for generating a pipeline of CodeGen passes.
247 /// Targets may override this to extend TargetPassConfig.
248 TargetPassConfig *LLVMTargetMachine::createPassConfig(PassManagerBase &PM) {
249 return new TargetPassConfig(this, PM);
252 TargetPassConfig::TargetPassConfig()
253 : ImmutablePass(ID), PM(nullptr) {
254 llvm_unreachable("TargetPassConfig should not be constructed on-the-fly");
257 // Helper to verify the analysis is really immutable.
258 void TargetPassConfig::setOpt(bool &Opt, bool Val) {
259 assert(!Initialized && "PassConfig is immutable");
263 void TargetPassConfig::substitutePass(AnalysisID StandardID,
264 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID) {
265 Impl->TargetPasses[StandardID] = TargetID;
268 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetPassConfig::getPassSubstitution(AnalysisID ID) const {
269 DenseMap<AnalysisID, IdentifyingPassPtr>::const_iterator
270 I = Impl->TargetPasses.find(ID);
271 if (I == Impl->TargetPasses.end())
276 /// Add a pass to the PassManager if that pass is supposed to be run. If the
277 /// Started/Stopped flags indicate either that the compilation should start at
278 /// a later pass or that it should stop after an earlier pass, then do not add
279 /// the pass. Finally, compare the current pass against the StartAfter
280 /// and StopAfter options and change the Started/Stopped flags accordingly.
281 void TargetPassConfig::addPass(Pass *P, bool verifyAfter, bool printAfter) {
282 assert(!Initialized && "PassConfig is immutable");
284 // Cache the Pass ID here in case the pass manager finds this pass is
285 // redundant with ones already scheduled / available, and deletes it.
286 // Fundamentally, once we add the pass to the manager, we no longer own it
287 // and shouldn't reference it.
288 AnalysisID PassID = P->getPassID();
290 if (StartBefore == PassID)
292 if (Started && !Stopped) {
294 // Construct banner message before PM->add() as that may delete the pass.
295 if (AddingMachinePasses && (printAfter || verifyAfter))
296 Banner = std::string("After ") + std::string(P->getPassName());
298 if (AddingMachinePasses) {
300 addPrintPass(Banner);
302 addVerifyPass(Banner);
305 // Add the passes after the pass P if there is any.
306 for (SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<AnalysisID, IdentifyingPassPtr> >::iterator
307 I = Impl->InsertedPasses.begin(),
308 E = Impl->InsertedPasses.end();
310 if ((*I).first == PassID) {
311 assert((*I).second.isValid() && "Illegal Pass ID!");
313 if ((*I).second.isInstance())
314 NP = (*I).second.getInstance();
316 NP = Pass::createPass((*I).second.getID());
317 assert(NP && "Pass ID not registered");
319 addPass(NP, false, false);
325 if (StopAfter == PassID)
327 if (StartAfter == PassID)
329 if (Stopped && !Started)
330 report_fatal_error("Cannot stop compilation after pass that is not run");
333 /// Add a CodeGen pass at this point in the pipeline after checking for target
334 /// and command line overrides.
336 /// addPass cannot return a pointer to the pass instance because is internal the
337 /// PassManager and the instance we create here may already be freed.
338 AnalysisID TargetPassConfig::addPass(AnalysisID PassID, bool verifyAfter,
340 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID = getPassSubstitution(PassID);
341 IdentifyingPassPtr FinalPtr = overridePass(PassID, TargetID);
342 if (!FinalPtr.isValid())
346 if (FinalPtr.isInstance())
347 P = FinalPtr.getInstance();
349 P = Pass::createPass(FinalPtr.getID());
351 llvm_unreachable("Pass ID not registered");
353 AnalysisID FinalID = P->getPassID();
354 addPass(P, verifyAfter, printAfter); // Ends the lifetime of P.
359 void TargetPassConfig::printAndVerify(const std::string &Banner) {
360 addPrintPass(Banner);
361 addVerifyPass(Banner);
364 void TargetPassConfig::addPrintPass(const std::string &Banner) {
365 if (TM->shouldPrintMachineCode())
366 PM->add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(dbgs(), Banner));
369 void TargetPassConfig::addVerifyPass(const std::string &Banner) {
370 if (VerifyMachineCode)
371 PM->add(createMachineVerifierPass(Banner));
374 /// Add common target configurable passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms
375 /// following machine independent optimization.
376 void TargetPassConfig::addIRPasses() {
377 // Basic AliasAnalysis support.
378 // Add TypeBasedAliasAnalysis before BasicAliasAnalysis so that
379 // BasicAliasAnalysis wins if they disagree. This is intended to help
380 // support "obvious" type-punning idioms.
382 addPass(createCFLAliasAnalysisPass());
383 addPass(createTypeBasedAliasAnalysisPass());
384 addPass(createScopedNoAliasAAPass());
385 addPass(createBasicAliasAnalysisPass());
387 // Before running any passes, run the verifier to determine if the input
388 // coming from the front-end and/or optimizer is valid.
390 addPass(createVerifierPass());
392 // Run loop strength reduction before anything else.
393 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableLSR) {
394 addPass(createLoopStrengthReducePass());
396 addPass(createPrintFunctionPass(dbgs(), "\n\n*** Code after LSR ***\n"));
399 // Run GC lowering passes for builtin collectors
400 // TODO: add a pass insertion point here
401 addPass(createGCLoweringPass());
402 addPass(createShadowStackGCLoweringPass());
404 // Make sure that no unreachable blocks are instruction selected.
405 addPass(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass());
407 // Prepare expensive constants for SelectionDAG.
408 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableConstantHoisting)
409 addPass(createConstantHoistingPass());
411 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisablePartialLibcallInlining)
412 addPass(createPartiallyInlineLibCallsPass());
415 /// Turn exception handling constructs into something the code generators can
417 void TargetPassConfig::addPassesToHandleExceptions() {
418 switch (TM->getMCAsmInfo()->getExceptionHandlingType()) {
419 case ExceptionHandling::SjLj:
420 // SjLj piggy-backs on dwarf for this bit. The cleanups done apply to both
421 // Dwarf EH prepare needs to be run after SjLj prepare. Otherwise,
422 // catch info can get misplaced when a selector ends up more than one block
423 // removed from the parent invoke(s). This could happen when a landing
424 // pad is shared by multiple invokes and is also a target of a normal
425 // edge from elsewhere.
426 addPass(createSjLjEHPreparePass());
428 case ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI:
429 case ExceptionHandling::ARM:
430 addPass(createDwarfEHPass(TM));
432 case ExceptionHandling::WinEH:
433 // We support using both GCC-style and MSVC-style exceptions on Windows, so
434 // add both preparation passes. Each pass will only actually run if it
435 // recognizes the personality function.
436 addPass(createWinEHPass(TM));
437 addPass(createDwarfEHPass(TM));
439 case ExceptionHandling::None:
440 addPass(createLowerInvokePass());
442 // The lower invoke pass may create unreachable code. Remove it.
443 addPass(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass());
448 /// Add pass to prepare the LLVM IR for code generation. This should be done
449 /// before exception handling preparation passes.
450 void TargetPassConfig::addCodeGenPrepare() {
451 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableCGP)
452 addPass(createCodeGenPreparePass(TM));
453 addPass(createRewriteSymbolsPass());
456 /// Add common passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms in preparation for
457 /// instruction selection.
458 void TargetPassConfig::addISelPrepare() {
461 // Add both the safe stack and the stack protection passes: each of them will
462 // only protect functions that have corresponding attributes.
463 addPass(createSafeStackPass());
464 addPass(createStackProtectorPass(TM));
467 addPass(createPrintFunctionPass(
468 dbgs(), "\n\n*** Final LLVM Code input to ISel ***\n"));
470 // All passes which modify the LLVM IR are now complete; run the verifier
471 // to ensure that the IR is valid.
473 addPass(createVerifierPass());
476 /// Add the complete set of target-independent postISel code generator passes.
478 /// This can be read as the standard order of major LLVM CodeGen stages. Stages
479 /// with nontrivial configuration or multiple passes are broken out below in
480 /// add%Stage routines.
482 /// Any TargetPassConfig::addXX routine may be overriden by the Target. The
483 /// addPre/Post methods with empty header implementations allow injecting
484 /// target-specific fixups just before or after major stages. Additionally,
485 /// targets have the flexibility to change pass order within a stage by
486 /// overriding default implementation of add%Stage routines below. Each
487 /// technique has maintainability tradeoffs because alternate pass orders are
488 /// not well supported. addPre/Post works better if the target pass is easily
489 /// tied to a common pass. But if it has subtle dependencies on multiple passes,
490 /// the target should override the stage instead.
492 /// TODO: We could use a single addPre/Post(ID) hook to allow pass injection
493 /// before/after any target-independent pass. But it's currently overkill.
494 void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePasses() {
495 AddingMachinePasses = true;
497 // Insert a machine instr printer pass after the specified pass.
498 // If -print-machineinstrs specified, print machineinstrs after all passes.
499 if (StringRef(PrintMachineInstrs.getValue()).equals(""))
500 TM->Options.PrintMachineCode = true;
501 else if (!StringRef(PrintMachineInstrs.getValue())
502 .equals("option-unspecified")) {
503 const PassRegistry *PR = PassRegistry::getPassRegistry();
504 const PassInfo *TPI = PR->getPassInfo(PrintMachineInstrs.getValue());
505 const PassInfo *IPI = PR->getPassInfo(StringRef("machineinstr-printer"));
506 assert (TPI && IPI && "Pass ID not registered!");
507 const char *TID = (const char *)(TPI->getTypeInfo());
508 const char *IID = (const char *)(IPI->getTypeInfo());
509 insertPass(TID, IID);
512 // Print the instruction selected machine code...
513 printAndVerify("After Instruction Selection");
515 // Expand pseudo-instructions emitted by ISel.
516 addPass(&ExpandISelPseudosID);
518 // Add passes that optimize machine instructions in SSA form.
519 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None) {
520 addMachineSSAOptimization();
522 // If the target requests it, assign local variables to stack slots relative
523 // to one another and simplify frame index references where possible.
524 addPass(&LocalStackSlotAllocationID, false);
527 // Run pre-ra passes.
530 // Run register allocation and passes that are tightly coupled with it,
531 // including phi elimination and scheduling.
532 if (getOptimizeRegAlloc())
533 addOptimizedRegAlloc(createRegAllocPass(true));
535 addFastRegAlloc(createRegAllocPass(false));
537 // Run post-ra passes.
540 // Insert prolog/epilog code. Eliminate abstract frame index references...
541 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None)
542 addPass(createShrinkWrapPass());
543 addPass(&PrologEpilogCodeInserterID);
545 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation.
546 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None)
547 addMachineLateOptimization();
549 // Expand pseudo instructions before second scheduling pass.
550 addPass(&ExpandPostRAPseudosID);
552 // Run pre-sched2 passes.
555 if (EnableImplicitNullChecks)
556 addPass(&ImplicitNullChecksID);
558 // Second pass scheduler.
559 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None) {
561 addPass(&PostMachineSchedulerID);
563 addPass(&PostRASchedulerID);
569 addPass(createGCInfoPrinter(dbgs()), false, false);
572 // Basic block placement.
573 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None)
578 addPass(&StackMapLivenessID, false);
580 AddingMachinePasses = false;
583 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions in SSA form.
584 void TargetPassConfig::addMachineSSAOptimization() {
585 // Pre-ra tail duplication.
586 addPass(&EarlyTailDuplicateID);
588 // Optimize PHIs before DCE: removing dead PHI cycles may make more
589 // instructions dead.
590 addPass(&OptimizePHIsID, false);
592 // This pass merges large allocas. StackSlotColoring is a different pass
593 // which merges spill slots.
594 addPass(&StackColoringID, false);
596 // If the target requests it, assign local variables to stack slots relative
597 // to one another and simplify frame index references where possible.
598 addPass(&LocalStackSlotAllocationID, false);
600 // With optimization, dead code should already be eliminated. However
601 // there is one known exception: lowered code for arguments that are only
602 // used by tail calls, where the tail calls reuse the incoming stack
603 // arguments directly (see t11 in test/CodeGen/X86/sibcall.ll).
604 addPass(&DeadMachineInstructionElimID);
606 // Allow targets to insert passes that improve instruction level parallelism,
607 // like if-conversion. Such passes will typically need dominator trees and
608 // loop info, just like LICM and CSE below.
611 addPass(&MachineLICMID, false);
612 addPass(&MachineCSEID, false);
613 addPass(&MachineSinkingID);
615 addPass(&PeepholeOptimizerID, false);
616 // Clean-up the dead code that may have been generated by peephole
618 addPass(&DeadMachineInstructionElimID);
621 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
622 /// Register Allocation Pass Configuration
623 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
625 bool TargetPassConfig::getOptimizeRegAlloc() const {
626 switch (OptimizeRegAlloc) {
627 case cl::BOU_UNSET: return getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None;
628 case cl::BOU_TRUE: return true;
629 case cl::BOU_FALSE: return false;
631 llvm_unreachable("Invalid optimize-regalloc state");
634 /// RegisterRegAlloc's global Registry tracks allocator registration.
635 MachinePassRegistry RegisterRegAlloc::Registry;
637 /// A dummy default pass factory indicates whether the register allocator is
638 /// overridden on the command line.
639 static FunctionPass *useDefaultRegisterAllocator() { return nullptr; }
640 static RegisterRegAlloc
641 defaultRegAlloc("default",
642 "pick register allocator based on -O option",
643 useDefaultRegisterAllocator);
645 /// -regalloc=... command line option.
646 static cl::opt<RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor, false,
647 RegisterPassParser<RegisterRegAlloc> >
649 cl::init(&useDefaultRegisterAllocator),
650 cl::desc("Register allocator to use"));
653 /// Instantiate the default register allocator pass for this target for either
654 /// the optimized or unoptimized allocation path. This will be added to the pass
655 /// manager by addFastRegAlloc in the unoptimized case or addOptimizedRegAlloc
656 /// in the optimized case.
658 /// A target that uses the standard regalloc pass order for fast or optimized
659 /// allocation may still override this for per-target regalloc
660 /// selection. But -regalloc=... always takes precedence.
661 FunctionPass *TargetPassConfig::createTargetRegisterAllocator(bool Optimized) {
663 return createGreedyRegisterAllocator();
665 return createFastRegisterAllocator();
668 /// Find and instantiate the register allocation pass requested by this target
669 /// at the current optimization level. Different register allocators are
670 /// defined as separate passes because they may require different analysis.
672 /// This helper ensures that the regalloc= option is always available,
673 /// even for targets that override the default allocator.
675 /// FIXME: When MachinePassRegistry register pass IDs instead of function ptrs,
676 /// this can be folded into addPass.
677 FunctionPass *TargetPassConfig::createRegAllocPass(bool Optimized) {
678 RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor Ctor = RegisterRegAlloc::getDefault();
680 // Initialize the global default.
683 RegisterRegAlloc::setDefault(RegAlloc);
685 if (Ctor != useDefaultRegisterAllocator)
688 // With no -regalloc= override, ask the target for a regalloc pass.
689 return createTargetRegisterAllocator(Optimized);
692 /// Return true if the default global register allocator is in use and
693 /// has not be overriden on the command line with '-regalloc=...'
694 bool TargetPassConfig::usingDefaultRegAlloc() const {
695 return RegAlloc.getNumOccurrences() == 0;
698 /// Add the minimum set of target-independent passes that are required for
699 /// register allocation. No coalescing or scheduling.
700 void TargetPassConfig::addFastRegAlloc(FunctionPass *RegAllocPass) {
701 addPass(&PHIEliminationID, false);
702 addPass(&TwoAddressInstructionPassID, false);
704 addPass(RegAllocPass);
707 /// Add standard target-independent passes that are tightly coupled with
708 /// optimized register allocation, including coalescing, machine instruction
709 /// scheduling, and register allocation itself.
710 void TargetPassConfig::addOptimizedRegAlloc(FunctionPass *RegAllocPass) {
711 addPass(&ProcessImplicitDefsID, false);
713 // LiveVariables currently requires pure SSA form.
715 // FIXME: Once TwoAddressInstruction pass no longer uses kill flags,
716 // LiveVariables can be removed completely, and LiveIntervals can be directly
717 // computed. (We still either need to regenerate kill flags after regalloc, or
718 // preferably fix the scavenger to not depend on them).
719 addPass(&LiveVariablesID, false);
721 // Edge splitting is smarter with machine loop info.
722 addPass(&MachineLoopInfoID, false);
723 addPass(&PHIEliminationID, false);
725 // Eventually, we want to run LiveIntervals before PHI elimination.
726 if (EarlyLiveIntervals)
727 addPass(&LiveIntervalsID, false);
729 addPass(&TwoAddressInstructionPassID, false);
730 addPass(&RegisterCoalescerID);
732 // PreRA instruction scheduling.
733 addPass(&MachineSchedulerID);
735 // Add the selected register allocation pass.
736 addPass(RegAllocPass);
738 // Allow targets to change the register assignments before rewriting.
741 // Finally rewrite virtual registers.
742 addPass(&VirtRegRewriterID);
744 // Perform stack slot coloring and post-ra machine LICM.
746 // FIXME: Re-enable coloring with register when it's capable of adding
748 addPass(&StackSlotColoringID);
750 // Run post-ra machine LICM to hoist reloads / remats.
752 // FIXME: can this move into MachineLateOptimization?
753 addPass(&PostRAMachineLICMID);
756 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
757 /// Post RegAlloc Pass Configuration
758 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
760 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation.
761 void TargetPassConfig::addMachineLateOptimization() {
762 // Branch folding must be run after regalloc and prolog/epilog insertion.
763 addPass(&BranchFolderPassID);
766 // Note that duplicating tail just increases code size and degrades
767 // performance for targets that require Structured Control Flow.
768 // In addition it can also make CFG irreducible. Thus we disable it.
769 if (!TM->requiresStructuredCFG())
770 addPass(&TailDuplicateID);
773 addPass(&MachineCopyPropagationID);
776 /// Add standard GC passes.
777 bool TargetPassConfig::addGCPasses() {
778 addPass(&GCMachineCodeAnalysisID, false);
782 /// Add standard basic block placement passes.
783 void TargetPassConfig::addBlockPlacement() {
784 if (addPass(&MachineBlockPlacementID, false)) {
785 // Run a separate pass to collect block placement statistics.
786 if (EnableBlockPlacementStats)
787 addPass(&MachineBlockPlacementStatsID);