Add MicroLock as an alternative to MicroSpinLock
[folly.git] / folly / MicroLock.cpp
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2016 Facebook, Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16
17 #include <folly/MicroLock.h>
18
19 namespace folly {
20
21 void MicroLockCore::lockSlowPath(uint32_t oldWord,
22                                  detail::Futex<>* wordPtr,
23                                  uint32_t slotHeldBit,
24                                  unsigned maxSpins,
25                                  unsigned maxYields) {
26   unsigned newWord;
27   unsigned spins = 0;
28   uint32_t slotWaitBit = slotHeldBit << 1;
29
30 retry:
31   if ((oldWord & slotHeldBit) != 0) {
32     ++spins;
33     if (spins > maxSpins + maxYields) {
34       // Somebody appears to have the lock.  Block waiting for the
35       // holder to unlock the lock.  We set heldbit(slot) so that the
36       // lock holder knows to FUTEX_WAKE us.
37       newWord = oldWord | slotWaitBit;
38       if (newWord != oldWord) {
39         if (!wordPtr->compare_exchange_weak(oldWord,
40                                             newWord,
41                                             std::memory_order_relaxed,
42                                             std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
43           goto retry;
44         }
45       }
46       (void)wordPtr->futexWait(newWord, slotHeldBit);
47     } else if (spins > maxSpins) {
48       sched_yield();
49     }
50     oldWord = wordPtr->load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
51     goto retry;
52   }
53
54   newWord = oldWord | slotHeldBit;
55   if (!wordPtr->compare_exchange_weak(oldWord,
56                                       newWord,
57                                       std::memory_order_relaxed,
58                                       std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
59     goto retry;
60   }
61
62   // Locks are traditionally memory barriers, so we emit a full fence
63   // even though we were happy using relaxed atomics for the
64   // lock itself.
65   std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_seq_cst);
66 }
67 }