Merge remote-tracking branch 'lsk/v3.10/topic/gator' into linux-linaro-lsk
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / scripts / sortextable.c
1 /*
2  * sortextable.c: Sort the kernel's exception table
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 - 2012 Cavium, Inc.
5  *
6  * Based on code taken from recortmcount.c which is:
7  *
8  * Copyright 2009 John F. Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>.  All rights reserved.
9  * Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2).
10  *
11  * Restructured to fit Linux format, as well as other updates:
12  *  Copyright 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
13  */
14
15 /*
16  * Strategy: alter the vmlinux file in-place.
17  */
18
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/mman.h>
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 #include <getopt.h>
23 #include <elf.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <setjmp.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30
31 #include <tools/be_byteshift.h>
32 #include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
33
34 #ifndef EM_AARCH64
35 #define EM_AARCH64      183
36 #endif
37
38 static int fd_map;      /* File descriptor for file being modified. */
39 static int mmap_failed; /* Boolean flag. */
40 static void *ehdr_curr; /* current ElfXX_Ehdr *  for resource cleanup */
41 static struct stat sb;  /* Remember .st_size, etc. */
42 static jmp_buf jmpenv;  /* setjmp/longjmp per-file error escape */
43
44 /* setjmp() return values */
45 enum {
46         SJ_SETJMP = 0,  /* hardwired first return */
47         SJ_FAIL,
48         SJ_SUCCEED
49 };
50
51 /* Per-file resource cleanup when multiple files. */
52 static void
53 cleanup(void)
54 {
55         if (!mmap_failed)
56                 munmap(ehdr_curr, sb.st_size);
57         close(fd_map);
58 }
59
60 static void __attribute__((noreturn))
61 fail_file(void)
62 {
63         cleanup();
64         longjmp(jmpenv, SJ_FAIL);
65 }
66
67 static void __attribute__((noreturn))
68 succeed_file(void)
69 {
70         cleanup();
71         longjmp(jmpenv, SJ_SUCCEED);
72 }
73
74
75 /*
76  * Get the whole file as a programming convenience in order to avoid
77  * malloc+lseek+read+free of many pieces.  If successful, then mmap
78  * avoids copying unused pieces; else just read the whole file.
79  * Open for both read and write.
80  */
81 static void *mmap_file(char const *fname)
82 {
83         void *addr;
84
85         fd_map = open(fname, O_RDWR);
86         if (fd_map < 0 || fstat(fd_map, &sb) < 0) {
87                 perror(fname);
88                 fail_file();
89         }
90         if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
91                 fprintf(stderr, "not a regular file: %s\n", fname);
92                 fail_file();
93         }
94         addr = mmap(0, sb.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
95                     fd_map, 0);
96         if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
97                 mmap_failed = 1;
98                 fprintf(stderr, "Could not mmap file: %s\n", fname);
99                 fail_file();
100         }
101         return addr;
102 }
103
104 static uint64_t r8be(const uint64_t *x)
105 {
106         return get_unaligned_be64(x);
107 }
108 static uint32_t rbe(const uint32_t *x)
109 {
110         return get_unaligned_be32(x);
111 }
112 static uint16_t r2be(const uint16_t *x)
113 {
114         return get_unaligned_be16(x);
115 }
116 static uint64_t r8le(const uint64_t *x)
117 {
118         return get_unaligned_le64(x);
119 }
120 static uint32_t rle(const uint32_t *x)
121 {
122         return get_unaligned_le32(x);
123 }
124 static uint16_t r2le(const uint16_t *x)
125 {
126         return get_unaligned_le16(x);
127 }
128
129 static void w8be(uint64_t val, uint64_t *x)
130 {
131         put_unaligned_be64(val, x);
132 }
133 static void wbe(uint32_t val, uint32_t *x)
134 {
135         put_unaligned_be32(val, x);
136 }
137 static void w2be(uint16_t val, uint16_t *x)
138 {
139         put_unaligned_be16(val, x);
140 }
141 static void w8le(uint64_t val, uint64_t *x)
142 {
143         put_unaligned_le64(val, x);
144 }
145 static void wle(uint32_t val, uint32_t *x)
146 {
147         put_unaligned_le32(val, x);
148 }
149 static void w2le(uint16_t val, uint16_t *x)
150 {
151         put_unaligned_le16(val, x);
152 }
153
154 static uint64_t (*r8)(const uint64_t *);
155 static uint32_t (*r)(const uint32_t *);
156 static uint16_t (*r2)(const uint16_t *);
157 static void (*w8)(uint64_t, uint64_t *);
158 static void (*w)(uint32_t, uint32_t *);
159 static void (*w2)(uint16_t, uint16_t *);
160
161 typedef void (*table_sort_t)(char *, int);
162
163 /* 32 bit and 64 bit are very similar */
164 #include "sortextable.h"
165 #define SORTEXTABLE_64
166 #include "sortextable.h"
167
168 static int compare_relative_table(const void *a, const void *b)
169 {
170         int32_t av = (int32_t)r(a);
171         int32_t bv = (int32_t)r(b);
172
173         if (av < bv)
174                 return -1;
175         if (av > bv)
176                 return 1;
177         return 0;
178 }
179
180 static void sort_relative_table(char *extab_image, int image_size)
181 {
182         int i;
183
184         /*
185          * Do the same thing the runtime sort does, first normalize to
186          * being relative to the start of the section.
187          */
188         i = 0;
189         while (i < image_size) {
190                 uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
191                 w(r(loc) + i, loc);
192                 i += 4;
193         }
194
195         qsort(extab_image, image_size / 8, 8, compare_relative_table);
196
197         /* Now denormalize. */
198         i = 0;
199         while (i < image_size) {
200                 uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
201                 w(r(loc) - i, loc);
202                 i += 4;
203         }
204 }
205
206 static void
207 do_file(char const *const fname)
208 {
209         table_sort_t custom_sort;
210         Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = mmap_file(fname);
211
212         ehdr_curr = ehdr;
213         switch (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA]) {
214         default:
215                 fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ELF data encoding %d: %s\n",
216                         ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA], fname);
217                 fail_file();
218                 break;
219         case ELFDATA2LSB:
220                 r = rle;
221                 r2 = r2le;
222                 r8 = r8le;
223                 w = wle;
224                 w2 = w2le;
225                 w8 = w8le;
226                 break;
227         case ELFDATA2MSB:
228                 r = rbe;
229                 r2 = r2be;
230                 r8 = r8be;
231                 w = wbe;
232                 w2 = w2be;
233                 w8 = w8be;
234                 break;
235         }  /* end switch */
236         if (memcmp(ELFMAG, ehdr->e_ident, SELFMAG) != 0
237         ||  r2(&ehdr->e_type) != ET_EXEC
238         ||  ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) {
239                 fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ET_EXEC file %s\n", fname);
240                 fail_file();
241         }
242
243         custom_sort = NULL;
244         switch (r2(&ehdr->e_machine)) {
245         default:
246                 fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized e_machine %d %s\n",
247                         r2(&ehdr->e_machine), fname);
248                 fail_file();
249                 break;
250         case EM_386:
251         case EM_X86_64:
252         case EM_S390:
253                 custom_sort = sort_relative_table;
254                 break;
255         case EM_ARM:
256         case EM_AARCH64:
257         case EM_MIPS:
258                 break;
259         }  /* end switch */
260
261         switch (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS]) {
262         default:
263                 fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ELF class %d %s\n",
264                         ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS], fname);
265                 fail_file();
266                 break;
267         case ELFCLASS32:
268                 if (r2(&ehdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)
269                 ||  r2(&ehdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) {
270                         fprintf(stderr,
271                                 "unrecognized ET_EXEC file: %s\n", fname);
272                         fail_file();
273                 }
274                 do32(ehdr, fname, custom_sort);
275                 break;
276         case ELFCLASS64: {
277                 Elf64_Ehdr *const ghdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)ehdr;
278                 if (r2(&ghdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)
279                 ||  r2(&ghdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Shdr)) {
280                         fprintf(stderr,
281                                 "unrecognized ET_EXEC file: %s\n", fname);
282                         fail_file();
283                 }
284                 do64(ghdr, fname, custom_sort);
285                 break;
286         }
287         }  /* end switch */
288
289         cleanup();
290 }
291
292 int
293 main(int argc, char *argv[])
294 {
295         int n_error = 0;  /* gcc-4.3.0 false positive complaint */
296         int i;
297
298         if (argc < 2) {
299                 fprintf(stderr, "usage: sortextable vmlinux...\n");
300                 return 0;
301         }
302
303         /* Process each file in turn, allowing deep failure. */
304         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
305                 char *file = argv[i];
306                 int const sjval = setjmp(jmpenv);
307
308                 switch (sjval) {
309                 default:
310                         fprintf(stderr, "internal error: %s\n", file);
311                         exit(1);
312                         break;
313                 case SJ_SETJMP:    /* normal sequence */
314                         /* Avoid problems if early cleanup() */
315                         fd_map = -1;
316                         ehdr_curr = NULL;
317                         mmap_failed = 1;
318                         do_file(file);
319                         break;
320                 case SJ_FAIL:    /* error in do_file or below */
321                         ++n_error;
322                         break;
323                 case SJ_SUCCEED:    /* premature success */
324                         /* do nothing */
325                         break;
326                 }  /* end switch */
327         }
328         return !!n_error;
329 }