Merge remote-tracking branch 'lsk/v3.10/topic/gator' into linux-linaro-lsk
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / net / mac80211 / ibss.c
1 /*
2  * IBSS mode implementation
3  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8  * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "rate.h"
27
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
30
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33
34 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
35
36
37 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
38                                       const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
39                                       struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
40                                       const u32 basic_rates,
41                                       const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
42                                       bool creator)
43 {
44         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
45         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
46         int rates, i;
47         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
48         u8 *pos;
49         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
50         struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
51         u32 bss_change;
52         u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
53         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
54         struct beacon_data *presp;
55         int frame_len;
56
57         lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
58
59         /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
60         drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
61
62         if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
63                 sta_info_flush(sdata);
64
65         /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
66         if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
67                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
68                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
69                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
70                 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
71                 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
72                                                  BSS_CHANGED_IBSS |
73                                                  BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
74         }
75
76         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
77                                           lockdep_is_held(&ifibss->mtx));
78         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
79         if (presp)
80                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
81
82         sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
83
84         cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, chan, ifibss->channel_type);
85         if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
86                 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
87                 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
88         }
89
90         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
91         if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata, &chandef,
92                                       ifibss->fixed_channel ?
93                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
94                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
95                 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
96                 return;
97         }
98
99         memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
100
101         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
102
103         /* Build IBSS probe response */
104         frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
105                     12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
106                     2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
107                     2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
108                     3 /* max DS params */ +
109                     4 /* IBSS params */ +
110                     2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
111                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
112                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
113                     ifibss->ie_len;
114         presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
115         if (!presp)
116                 return;
117
118         presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
119
120         mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
121         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
122                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
123         eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
124         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
125         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
126         mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
127         mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
128         mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
129
130         pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
131
132         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
133         *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
134         memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
135         pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
136
137         rates = min_t(int, 8, sband->n_bitrates);
138         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
139         *pos++ = rates;
140         for (i = 0; i < rates; i++) {
141                 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
142                 u8 basic = 0;
143                 if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
144                         basic = 0x80;
145                 *pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
146         }
147
148         if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
149                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
150                 *pos++ = 1;
151                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
152         }
153
154         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
155         *pos++ = 2;
156         /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
157         *pos++ = 0;
158         *pos++ = 0;
159
160         if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
161                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
162                 *pos++ = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
163                 for (i = 8; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
164                         int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
165                         u8 basic = 0;
166                         if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
167                                 basic = 0x80;
168                         *pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
169                 }
170         }
171
172         if (ifibss->ie_len) {
173                 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
174                 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
175         }
176
177         /* add HT capability and information IEs */
178         if (chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
179             sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
180                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
181                                                 sband->ht_cap.cap);
182                 /*
183                  * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
184                  * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
185                  * keep them at 0
186                  */
187                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
188                                                  &chandef, 0);
189         }
190
191         if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
192                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
193                 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
194                 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
195                 *pos++ = 0x50;
196                 *pos++ = 0xf2;
197                 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
198                 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
199                 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
200                 *pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
201         }
202
203         presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
204         if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
205                 return;
206
207         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
208
209         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
210         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
211         sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
212         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
213         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
214         bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
215         bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
216         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
217         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
218         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
219         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
220         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
221         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
222         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
223
224         /*
225          * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
226          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
227          *
228          * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
229          * reasons.
230          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
231          *
232          * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
233          */
234         sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ;
235         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
236
237         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
238         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = creator;
239         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
240
241         ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
242
243         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
244         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
245                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
246
247         bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, chan,
248                                         mgmt, presp->head_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
249         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
250         netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
251         cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
252 }
253
254 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
255                                     struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
256 {
257         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
258                 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
259         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
260         u32 basic_rates;
261         int i, j;
262         u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
263         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
264         u64 tsf;
265
266         lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
267
268         if (beacon_int < 10)
269                 beacon_int = 10;
270
271         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
272
273         basic_rates = 0;
274
275         for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
276                 int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
277                 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
278
279                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
280                         if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
281                                 if (is_basic)
282                                         basic_rates |= BIT(j);
283                                 break;
284                         }
285                 }
286         }
287
288         rcu_read_lock();
289         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
290         tsf = ies->tsf;
291         rcu_read_unlock();
292
293         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
294                                   beacon_int,
295                                   cbss->channel,
296                                   basic_rates,
297                                   cbss->capability,
298                                   tsf, false);
299 }
300
301 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta,
302                                                   bool auth)
303         __acquires(RCU)
304 {
305         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
306         u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
307
308         memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
309
310         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
311
312         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
313         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
314         /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
315          * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
316         if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
317                 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
318
319         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
320
321         /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
322         if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
323                 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
324         if (auth && !sdata->u.ibss.auth_frame_registrations) {
325                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
326                          "TX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=1)\n",
327                          sdata->vif.addr, addr, sdata->u.ibss.bssid);
328                 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 1, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
329                                     addr, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
330         }
331         return sta;
332 }
333
334 static struct sta_info *
335 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
336                        const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
337                        u32 supp_rates, bool auth)
338         __acquires(RCU)
339 {
340         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
341         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
342         struct sta_info *sta;
343         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
344         int band;
345
346         /*
347          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
348          *      allow new one to be added.
349          */
350         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
351                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
352                                     sdata->name, addr);
353                 rcu_read_lock();
354                 return NULL;
355         }
356
357         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
358                 rcu_read_lock();
359                 return NULL;
360         }
361
362         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
363                 rcu_read_lock();
364                 return NULL;
365         }
366
367         rcu_read_lock();
368         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
369         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
370                 return NULL;
371         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
372         rcu_read_unlock();
373
374         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
375         if (!sta) {
376                 rcu_read_lock();
377                 return NULL;
378         }
379
380         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
381
382         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
383         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
384                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
385
386         return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta, auth);
387 }
388
389 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
390                                           struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
391                                           size_t len)
392 {
393         u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
394
395         if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
396                 return;
397
398         ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
399                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, reason);
400         sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
401 }
402
403 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
404                                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
405                                         size_t len)
406 {
407         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
408         struct sta_info *sta;
409         u8 deauth_frame_buf[IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN];
410
411         lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
412
413         if (len < 24 + 6)
414                 return;
415
416         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
417         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
418
419         ibss_dbg(sdata,
420                  "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
421                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
422
423         if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
424                 return;
425
426         sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
427         sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, 0, false);
428         rcu_read_unlock();
429
430         /*
431          * if we have any problem in allocating the new station, we reply with a
432          * DEAUTH frame to tell the other end that we had a problem
433          */
434         if (!sta) {
435                 ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(sdata, sdata->u.ibss.bssid,
436                                                IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH,
437                                                WLAN_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, true,
438                                                deauth_frame_buf);
439                 return;
440         }
441
442         /*
443          * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
444          * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
445          * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
446          * has actually implemented this.
447          */
448         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
449                             mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
450 }
451
452 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
453                                   struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
454                                   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
455                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
456 {
457         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
458         int freq;
459         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
460         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
461         struct sta_info *sta;
462         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
463         u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
464         u32 supp_rates = 0;
465         enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
466         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
467         bool rates_updated = false;
468
469         if (elems->ds_params)
470                 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
471                                                       band);
472         else
473                 freq = rx_status->freq;
474
475         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
476
477         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
478                 return;
479
480         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
481             ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
482
483                 rcu_read_lock();
484                 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
485
486                 if (elems->supp_rates) {
487                         supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems,
488                                                              band, NULL);
489                         if (sta) {
490                                 u32 prev_rates;
491
492                                 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
493                                 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
494                                 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
495                                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
496
497                                 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
498                                         ibss_dbg(sdata,
499                                                  "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
500                                                  sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
501                                                  sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
502                                         rates_updated = true;
503                                 }
504                         } else {
505                                 rcu_read_unlock();
506                                 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
507                                                 mgmt->sa, supp_rates, true);
508                         }
509                 }
510
511                 if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
512                         set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
513
514                 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
515                     sdata->u.ibss.channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT) {
516                         /* we both use HT */
517                         struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
518                         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
519
520                         ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
521                                                      elems->ht_operation,
522                                                      &chandef);
523
524                         memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
525
526                         /*
527                          * fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
528                          * the other extension channel
529                          */
530                         if (cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&chandef) !=
531                                                 sdata->u.ibss.channel_type)
532                                 htcap_ie.cap_info &=
533                                         cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40);
534
535                         rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
536                                                 sdata, sband, &htcap_ie, sta);
537                 }
538
539                 if (sta && rates_updated) {
540                         drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta,
541                                           IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED);
542                         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
543                 }
544
545                 rcu_read_unlock();
546         }
547
548         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
549                                         channel);
550         if (!bss)
551                 return;
552
553         cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
554
555         /* same for beacon and probe response */
556         beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
557
558         /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
559
560         /* we use a fixed BSSID */
561         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
562                 goto put_bss;
563
564         /* not an IBSS */
565         if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
566                 goto put_bss;
567
568         /* different channel */
569         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
570             sdata->u.ibss.channel != cbss->channel)
571                 goto put_bss;
572
573         /* different SSID */
574         if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
575             memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
576                                 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
577                 goto put_bss;
578
579         /* same BSSID */
580         if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
581                 goto put_bss;
582
583         if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
584                 /* time when timestamp field was received */
585                 rx_timestamp =
586                         ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
587                                                          len + FCS_LEN, 24);
588         } else {
589                 /*
590                  * second best option: get current TSF
591                  * (will return -1 if not supported)
592                  */
593                 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
594         }
595
596         ibss_dbg(sdata,
597                  "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
598                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
599                  (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
600                  (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
601                  (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
602                  jiffies);
603
604         if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
605                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
606                          "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
607                          mgmt->bssid);
608                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
609                 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band, NULL);
610                 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
611                                        supp_rates, true);
612                 rcu_read_unlock();
613         }
614
615  put_bss:
616         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
617 }
618
619 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
620                               const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
621                               u32 supp_rates)
622 {
623         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
624         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
625         struct sta_info *sta;
626         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
627         int band;
628
629         /*
630          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
631          *      allow new one to be added.
632          */
633         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
634                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
635                                     sdata->name, addr);
636                 return;
637         }
638
639         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
640                 return;
641
642         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
643                 return;
644
645         rcu_read_lock();
646         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
647         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
648                 rcu_read_unlock();
649                 return;
650         }
651         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
652         rcu_read_unlock();
653
654         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
655         if (!sta)
656                 return;
657
658         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
659
660         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
661         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
662                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
663
664         spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
665         list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
666         spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
667         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
668 }
669
670 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
671 {
672         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
673         int active = 0;
674         struct sta_info *sta;
675
676         lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
677
678         rcu_read_lock();
679
680         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
681                 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
682                     time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
683                                jiffies)) {
684                         active++;
685                         break;
686                 }
687         }
688
689         rcu_read_unlock();
690
691         return active;
692 }
693
694 /*
695  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
696  */
697
698 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
699 {
700         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
701
702         lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
703
704         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
705                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
706
707         ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
708
709         if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
710                        IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
711                 return;
712
713         if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
714                 return;
715
716         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
717                 return;
718
719         sdata_info(sdata,
720                    "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
721
722         ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
723                                     NULL);
724 }
725
726 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
727 {
728         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
729         u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
730         u16 capability;
731         int i;
732
733         lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
734
735         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
736                 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
737         } else {
738                 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
739                  * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
740                  * random number generator get different BSSID. */
741                 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
742                 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
743                         bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
744                 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
745                 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
746         }
747
748         sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
749
750         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
751
752         if (ifibss->privacy)
753                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
754         else
755                 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
756
757         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
758                                   ifibss->channel, ifibss->basic_rates,
759                                   capability, 0, true);
760 }
761
762 /*
763  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
764  */
765
766 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
767 {
768         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
769         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
770         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
771         struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
772         const u8 *bssid = NULL;
773         int active_ibss;
774         u16 capability;
775
776         lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
777
778         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
779         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
780
781         if (active_ibss)
782                 return;
783
784         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
785         if (ifibss->privacy)
786                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
787         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
788                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
789         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
790                 chan = ifibss->channel;
791         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
792                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
793         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
794                                 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
795                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
796                                 capability);
797
798         if (cbss) {
799                 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
800
801                 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
802                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
803                          "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
804                          cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
805                 sdata_info(sdata,
806                            "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
807                            cbss->bssid);
808
809                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
810                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
811                 return;
812         }
813
814         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
815
816         /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
817         if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
818                                         IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
819                 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
820
821                 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
822                                             ifibss->ssid_len, chan);
823         } else {
824                 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
825
826                 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
827                                IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
828                         ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
829
830                 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
831                           round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
832         }
833 }
834
835 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
836                                         struct sk_buff *req)
837 {
838         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
839         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
840         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
841         int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
842         struct sk_buff *skb;
843         struct beacon_data *presp;
844         u8 *pos, *end;
845
846         lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
847
848         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
849                                           lockdep_is_held(&ifibss->mtx));
850
851         if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
852             len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
853                 return;
854
855         tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
856
857         ibss_dbg(sdata,
858                  "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
859                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
860
861         if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
862                 return;
863
864         if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
865             !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
866                 return;
867
868         end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
869         pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
870         if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
871             pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
872                 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
873                          mgmt->sa);
874                 return;
875         }
876         if (pos[1] != 0 &&
877             (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
878              memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
879                 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
880                 return;
881         }
882
883         /* Reply with ProbeResp */
884         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
885         if (!skb)
886                 return;
887
888         skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
889         memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head, presp->head_len);
890
891         memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
892         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
893         IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
894         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
895 }
896
897 static
898 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
899                                     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
900                                     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
901 {
902         size_t baselen;
903         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
904
905         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
906                      offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
907
908         /*
909          * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
910          * same offset
911          */
912         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
913         if (baselen > len)
914                 return;
915
916         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
917                                false, &elems);
918
919         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems);
920 }
921
922 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
923                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
924 {
925         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
926         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
927         u16 fc;
928
929         rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
930         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
931         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
932
933         mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
934
935         if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
936                 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
937
938         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
939         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
940                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
941                 break;
942         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
943         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
944                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
945                                                rx_status);
946                 break;
947         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
948                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
949                 break;
950         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
951                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
952                 break;
953         }
954
955  mgmt_out:
956         mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
957 }
958
959 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
960 {
961         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
962         struct sta_info *sta;
963
964         mutex_lock(&ifibss->mtx);
965
966         /*
967          * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
968          * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
969          * network.
970          */
971         if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
972                 goto out;
973
974         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
975         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
976                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
977                                        struct sta_info, list);
978                 list_del(&sta->list);
979                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
980
981                 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta, true);
982                 rcu_read_unlock();
983                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
984         }
985         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
986
987         switch (ifibss->state) {
988         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
989                 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
990                 break;
991         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
992                 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
993                 break;
994         default:
995                 WARN_ON(1);
996                 break;
997         }
998
999  out:
1000         mutex_unlock(&ifibss->mtx);
1001 }
1002
1003 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
1004 {
1005         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1006                 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
1007
1008         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1009 }
1010
1011 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1012 {
1013         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1014
1015         setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
1016                     (unsigned long) sdata);
1017         mutex_init(&ifibss->mtx);
1018         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1019         spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1020 }
1021
1022 /* scan finished notification */
1023 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1024 {
1025         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1026
1027         mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1028         list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1029                 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1030                         continue;
1031                 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1032                         continue;
1033                 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1034                 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1035         }
1036         mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1037 }
1038
1039 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1040                         struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1041 {
1042         u32 changed = 0;
1043
1044         mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1045
1046         if (params->bssid) {
1047                 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1048                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1049         } else
1050                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1051
1052         sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1053         sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1054         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1055         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1056                sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1057
1058         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1059
1060         sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->chandef.chan;
1061         sdata->u.ibss.channel_type =
1062                 cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&params->chandef);
1063         sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1064
1065         if (params->ie) {
1066                 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1067                                            GFP_KERNEL);
1068                 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1069                         sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1070         }
1071
1072         sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1073         sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1074
1075         memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1076         sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1077
1078         mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1079
1080         /*
1081          * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1082          * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1083          * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1084          *
1085          * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1086          * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1087          * were set to 1.
1088          */
1089
1090         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1091                   IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1092                 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1093
1094         changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
1095         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1096
1097         sdata->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1098         sdata->needed_rx_chains = sdata->local->rx_chains;
1099
1100         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1101
1102         return 0;
1103 }
1104
1105 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1106 {
1107         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1108         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1109         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1110         u16 capability;
1111         int active_ibss;
1112         struct sta_info *sta;
1113         struct beacon_data *presp;
1114
1115         mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1116
1117         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1118
1119         if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
1120                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1121
1122                 if (ifibss->privacy)
1123                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1124
1125                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->channel,
1126                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
1127                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
1128                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
1129                                         capability);
1130
1131                 if (cbss) {
1132                         cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
1133                         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
1134                 }
1135         }
1136
1137         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1138         memset(ifibss->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1139         ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1140
1141         sta_info_flush(sdata);
1142
1143         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1144         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1145                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1146                                        struct sta_info, list);
1147                 list_del(&sta->list);
1148                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1149
1150                 sta_info_free(local, sta);
1151                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1152         }
1153         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1154
1155         netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
1156
1157         /* remove beacon */
1158         kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1159         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
1160                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx));
1161         RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
1162         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
1163         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
1164         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
1165         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
1166         clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
1167         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
1168                                                 BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
1169         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
1170         synchronize_rcu();
1171         kfree(presp);
1172
1173         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1174
1175         del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1176
1177         mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1178
1179         return 0;
1180 }