Merge remote-tracking branch 'lsk/linux-linaro-lsk-v4.4-android' into linux-linaro...
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / kernel / trace / trace_functions_graph.c
1 /*
2  *
3  * Function graph tracer.
4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
5  * Mostly borrowed from function tracer which
6  * is Copyright (c) Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
7  *
8  */
9 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
10 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13
14 #include "trace.h"
15 #include "trace_output.h"
16
17 static bool kill_ftrace_graph;
18
19 /**
20  * ftrace_graph_is_dead - returns true if ftrace_graph_stop() was called
21  *
22  * ftrace_graph_stop() is called when a severe error is detected in
23  * the function graph tracing. This function is called by the critical
24  * paths of function graph to keep those paths from doing any more harm.
25  */
26 bool ftrace_graph_is_dead(void)
27 {
28         return kill_ftrace_graph;
29 }
30
31 /**
32  * ftrace_graph_stop - set to permanently disable function graph tracincg
33  *
34  * In case of an error int function graph tracing, this is called
35  * to try to keep function graph tracing from causing any more harm.
36  * Usually this is pretty severe and this is called to try to at least
37  * get a warning out to the user.
38  */
39 void ftrace_graph_stop(void)
40 {
41         kill_ftrace_graph = true;
42 }
43
44 /* When set, irq functions will be ignored */
45 static int ftrace_graph_skip_irqs;
46
47 struct fgraph_cpu_data {
48         pid_t           last_pid;
49         int             depth;
50         int             depth_irq;
51         int             ignore;
52         unsigned long   enter_funcs[FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH];
53 };
54
55 struct fgraph_data {
56         struct fgraph_cpu_data __percpu *cpu_data;
57
58         /* Place to preserve last processed entry. */
59         struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry   ent;
60         struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry   ret;
61         int                             failed;
62         int                             cpu;
63 };
64
65 #define TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT      2
66
67 /* Flag options */
68 #define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FLAT          0x80
69
70 static unsigned int max_depth;
71
72 static struct tracer_opt trace_opts[] = {
73         /* Display overruns? (for self-debug purpose) */
74         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-overrun, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN) },
75         /* Display CPU ? */
76         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-cpu, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU) },
77         /* Display Overhead ? */
78         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-overhead, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD) },
79         /* Display proc name/pid */
80         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-proc, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) },
81         /* Display duration of execution */
82         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-duration, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION) },
83         /* Display absolute time of an entry */
84         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-abstime, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME) },
85         /* Display interrupts */
86         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-irqs, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) },
87         /* Display function name after trailing } */
88         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-tail, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_TAIL) },
89         /* Include sleep time (scheduled out) between entry and return */
90         { TRACER_OPT(sleep-time, TRACE_GRAPH_SLEEP_TIME) },
91         /* Include time within nested functions */
92         { TRACER_OPT(graph-time, TRACE_GRAPH_GRAPH_TIME) },
93         /* Use standard trace formatting rather than hierarchical */
94         { TRACER_OPT(funcgraph-flat, TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FLAT) },
95         { } /* Empty entry */
96 };
97
98 static struct tracer_flags tracer_flags = {
99         /* Don't display overruns, proc, or tail by default */
100         .val = TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU | TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD |
101                TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION | TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS |
102                TRACE_GRAPH_SLEEP_TIME | TRACE_GRAPH_GRAPH_TIME,
103         .opts = trace_opts
104 };
105
106 static struct trace_array *graph_array;
107
108 /*
109  * DURATION column is being also used to display IRQ signs,
110  * following values are used by print_graph_irq and others
111  * to fill in space into DURATION column.
112  */
113 enum {
114         FLAGS_FILL_FULL  = 1 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT,
115         FLAGS_FILL_START = 2 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT,
116         FLAGS_FILL_END   = 3 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT,
117 };
118
119 static void
120 print_graph_duration(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long long duration,
121                      struct trace_seq *s, u32 flags);
122
123 /* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
124 int
125 ftrace_push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func, int *depth,
126                          unsigned long frame_pointer)
127 {
128         unsigned long long calltime;
129         int index;
130
131         if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead()))
132                 return -EBUSY;
133
134         if (!current->ret_stack)
135                 return -EBUSY;
136
137         /*
138          * We must make sure the ret_stack is tested before we read
139          * anything else.
140          */
141         smp_rmb();
142
143         /* The return trace stack is full */
144         if (current->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH - 1) {
145                 atomic_inc(&current->trace_overrun);
146                 return -EBUSY;
147         }
148
149         /*
150          * The curr_ret_stack is an index to ftrace return stack of
151          * current task.  Its value should be in [0, FTRACE_RETFUNC_
152          * DEPTH) when the function graph tracer is used.  To support
153          * filtering out specific functions, it makes the index
154          * negative by subtracting huge value (FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH)
155          * so when it sees a negative index the ftrace will ignore
156          * the record.  And the index gets recovered when returning
157          * from the filtered function by adding the FTRACE_NOTRACE_
158          * DEPTH and then it'll continue to record functions normally.
159          *
160          * The curr_ret_stack is initialized to -1 and get increased
161          * in this function.  So it can be less than -1 only if it was
162          * filtered out via ftrace_graph_notrace_addr() which can be
163          * set from set_graph_notrace file in tracefs by user.
164          */
165         if (current->curr_ret_stack < -1)
166                 return -EBUSY;
167
168         calltime = trace_clock_local();
169
170         index = ++current->curr_ret_stack;
171         if (ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(func))
172                 current->curr_ret_stack -= FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH;
173         barrier();
174         current->ret_stack[index].ret = ret;
175         current->ret_stack[index].func = func;
176         current->ret_stack[index].calltime = calltime;
177         current->ret_stack[index].subtime = 0;
178         current->ret_stack[index].fp = frame_pointer;
179         *depth = current->curr_ret_stack;
180
181         return 0;
182 }
183
184 /* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
185 static void
186 ftrace_pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret,
187                         unsigned long frame_pointer)
188 {
189         int index;
190
191         index = current->curr_ret_stack;
192
193         /*
194          * A negative index here means that it's just returned from a
195          * notrace'd function.  Recover index to get an original
196          * return address.  See ftrace_push_return_trace().
197          *
198          * TODO: Need to check whether the stack gets corrupted.
199          */
200         if (index < 0)
201                 index += FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH;
202
203         if (unlikely(index < 0 || index >= FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)) {
204                 ftrace_graph_stop();
205                 WARN_ON(1);
206                 /* Might as well panic, otherwise we have no where to go */
207                 *ret = (unsigned long)panic;
208                 return;
209         }
210
211 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST) && !defined(CC_USING_FENTRY)
212         /*
213          * The arch may choose to record the frame pointer used
214          * and check it here to make sure that it is what we expect it
215          * to be. If gcc does not set the place holder of the return
216          * address in the frame pointer, and does a copy instead, then
217          * the function graph trace will fail. This test detects this
218          * case.
219          *
220          * Currently, x86_32 with optimize for size (-Os) makes the latest
221          * gcc do the above.
222          *
223          * Note, -mfentry does not use frame pointers, and this test
224          *  is not needed if CC_USING_FENTRY is set.
225          */
226         if (unlikely(current->ret_stack[index].fp != frame_pointer)) {
227                 ftrace_graph_stop();
228                 WARN(1, "Bad frame pointer: expected %lx, received %lx\n"
229                      "  from func %ps return to %lx\n",
230                      current->ret_stack[index].fp,
231                      frame_pointer,
232                      (void *)current->ret_stack[index].func,
233                      current->ret_stack[index].ret);
234                 *ret = (unsigned long)panic;
235                 return;
236         }
237 #endif
238
239         *ret = current->ret_stack[index].ret;
240         trace->func = current->ret_stack[index].func;
241         trace->calltime = current->ret_stack[index].calltime;
242         trace->overrun = atomic_read(&current->trace_overrun);
243         trace->depth = index;
244 }
245
246 /*
247  * Send the trace to the ring-buffer.
248  * @return the original return address.
249  */
250 unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(unsigned long frame_pointer)
251 {
252         struct ftrace_graph_ret trace;
253         unsigned long ret;
254
255         ftrace_pop_return_trace(&trace, &ret, frame_pointer);
256         trace.rettime = trace_clock_local();
257         barrier();
258         current->curr_ret_stack--;
259         /*
260          * The curr_ret_stack can be less than -1 only if it was
261          * filtered out and it's about to return from the function.
262          * Recover the index and continue to trace normal functions.
263          */
264         if (current->curr_ret_stack < -1) {
265                 current->curr_ret_stack += FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH;
266                 return ret;
267         }
268
269         /*
270          * The trace should run after decrementing the ret counter
271          * in case an interrupt were to come in. We don't want to
272          * lose the interrupt if max_depth is set.
273          */
274         ftrace_graph_return(&trace);
275
276         if (unlikely(!ret)) {
277                 ftrace_graph_stop();
278                 WARN_ON(1);
279                 /* Might as well panic. What else to do? */
280                 ret = (unsigned long)panic;
281         }
282
283         return ret;
284 }
285
286 int __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
287                                 struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
288                                 unsigned long flags,
289                                 int pc)
290 {
291         struct trace_event_call *call = &event_funcgraph_entry;
292         struct ring_buffer_event *event;
293         struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
294         struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry;
295
296         event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
297                                           sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
298         if (!event)
299                 return 0;
300         entry   = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
301         entry->graph_ent                        = *trace;
302         if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
303                 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
304
305         return 1;
306 }
307
308 static inline int ftrace_graph_ignore_irqs(void)
309 {
310         if (!ftrace_graph_skip_irqs || trace_recursion_test(TRACE_IRQ_BIT))
311                 return 0;
312
313         return in_irq();
314 }
315
316 int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
317 {
318         struct trace_array *tr = graph_array;
319         struct trace_array_cpu *data;
320         unsigned long flags;
321         long disabled;
322         int ret;
323         int cpu;
324         int pc;
325
326         if (!ftrace_trace_task(current))
327                 return 0;
328
329         /* trace it when it is-nested-in or is a function enabled. */
330         if ((!(trace->depth || ftrace_graph_addr(trace->func)) ||
331              ftrace_graph_ignore_irqs()) || (trace->depth < 0) ||
332             (max_depth && trace->depth >= max_depth))
333                 return 0;
334
335         /*
336          * Do not trace a function if it's filtered by set_graph_notrace.
337          * Make the index of ret stack negative to indicate that it should
338          * ignore further functions.  But it needs its own ret stack entry
339          * to recover the original index in order to continue tracing after
340          * returning from the function.
341          */
342         if (ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(trace->func))
343                 return 1;
344
345         local_irq_save(flags);
346         cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
347         data = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu);
348         disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
349         if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
350                 pc = preempt_count();
351                 ret = __trace_graph_entry(tr, trace, flags, pc);
352         } else {
353                 ret = 0;
354         }
355
356         atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
357         local_irq_restore(flags);
358
359         return ret;
360 }
361
362 static int trace_graph_thresh_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
363 {
364         if (tracing_thresh)
365                 return 1;
366         else
367                 return trace_graph_entry(trace);
368 }
369
370 static void
371 __trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
372                 unsigned long ip, unsigned long flags, int pc)
373 {
374         u64 time = trace_clock_local();
375         struct ftrace_graph_ent ent = {
376                 .func  = ip,
377                 .depth = 0,
378         };
379         struct ftrace_graph_ret ret = {
380                 .func     = ip,
381                 .depth    = 0,
382                 .calltime = time,
383                 .rettime  = time,
384         };
385
386         __trace_graph_entry(tr, &ent, flags, pc);
387         __trace_graph_return(tr, &ret, flags, pc);
388 }
389
390 void
391 trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
392                 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
393                 unsigned long flags, int pc)
394 {
395         __trace_graph_function(tr, ip, flags, pc);
396 }
397
398 void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr,
399                                 struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
400                                 unsigned long flags,
401                                 int pc)
402 {
403         struct trace_event_call *call = &event_funcgraph_exit;
404         struct ring_buffer_event *event;
405         struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
406         struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *entry;
407
408         event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
409                                           sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
410         if (!event)
411                 return;
412         entry   = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
413         entry->ret                              = *trace;
414         if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
415                 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
416 }
417
418 void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
419 {
420         struct trace_array *tr = graph_array;
421         struct trace_array_cpu *data;
422         unsigned long flags;
423         long disabled;
424         int cpu;
425         int pc;
426
427         local_irq_save(flags);
428         cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
429         data = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu);
430         disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
431         if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
432                 pc = preempt_count();
433                 __trace_graph_return(tr, trace, flags, pc);
434         }
435         atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
436         local_irq_restore(flags);
437 }
438
439 void set_graph_array(struct trace_array *tr)
440 {
441         graph_array = tr;
442
443         /* Make graph_array visible before we start tracing */
444
445         smp_mb();
446 }
447
448 static void trace_graph_thresh_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
449 {
450         if (tracing_thresh &&
451             (trace->rettime - trace->calltime < tracing_thresh))
452                 return;
453         else
454                 trace_graph_return(trace);
455 }
456
457 static int graph_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
458 {
459         int ret;
460
461         set_graph_array(tr);
462         if (tracing_thresh)
463                 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_thresh_return,
464                                             &trace_graph_thresh_entry);
465         else
466                 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_return,
467                                             &trace_graph_entry);
468         if (ret)
469                 return ret;
470         tracing_start_cmdline_record();
471
472         return 0;
473 }
474
475 static void graph_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
476 {
477         tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
478         unregister_ftrace_graph();
479 }
480
481 static int graph_trace_update_thresh(struct trace_array *tr)
482 {
483         graph_trace_reset(tr);
484         return graph_trace_init(tr);
485 }
486
487 static int max_bytes_for_cpu;
488
489 static void print_graph_cpu(struct trace_seq *s, int cpu)
490 {
491         /*
492          * Start with a space character - to make it stand out
493          * to the right a bit when trace output is pasted into
494          * email:
495          */
496         trace_seq_printf(s, " %*d) ", max_bytes_for_cpu, cpu);
497 }
498
499 #define TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH     14
500
501 static void print_graph_proc(struct trace_seq *s, pid_t pid)
502 {
503         char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
504         /* sign + log10(MAX_INT) + '\0' */
505         char pid_str[11];
506         int spaces = 0;
507         int len;
508         int i;
509
510         trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
511         comm[7] = '\0';
512         sprintf(pid_str, "%d", pid);
513
514         /* 1 stands for the "-" character */
515         len = strlen(comm) + strlen(pid_str) + 1;
516
517         if (len < TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH)
518                 spaces = TRACE_GRAPH_PROCINFO_LENGTH - len;
519
520         /* First spaces to align center */
521         for (i = 0; i < spaces / 2; i++)
522                 trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
523
524         trace_seq_printf(s, "%s-%s", comm, pid_str);
525
526         /* Last spaces to align center */
527         for (i = 0; i < spaces - (spaces / 2); i++)
528                 trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
529 }
530
531
532 static void print_graph_lat_fmt(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *entry)
533 {
534         trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
535         trace_print_lat_fmt(s, entry);
536 }
537
538 /* If the pid changed since the last trace, output this event */
539 static void
540 verif_pid(struct trace_seq *s, pid_t pid, int cpu, struct fgraph_data *data)
541 {
542         pid_t prev_pid;
543         pid_t *last_pid;
544
545         if (!data)
546                 return;
547
548         last_pid = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->last_pid);
549
550         if (*last_pid == pid)
551                 return;
552
553         prev_pid = *last_pid;
554         *last_pid = pid;
555
556         if (prev_pid == -1)
557                 return;
558 /*
559  * Context-switch trace line:
560
561  ------------------------------------------
562  | 1)  migration/0--1  =>  sshd-1755
563  ------------------------------------------
564
565  */
566         trace_seq_puts(s, " ------------------------------------------\n");
567         print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
568         print_graph_proc(s, prev_pid);
569         trace_seq_puts(s, " => ");
570         print_graph_proc(s, pid);
571         trace_seq_puts(s, "\n ------------------------------------------\n\n");
572 }
573
574 static struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *
575 get_return_for_leaf(struct trace_iterator *iter,
576                 struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *curr)
577 {
578         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
579         struct ring_buffer_iter *ring_iter = NULL;
580         struct ring_buffer_event *event;
581         struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *next;
582
583         /*
584          * If the previous output failed to write to the seq buffer,
585          * then we just reuse the data from before.
586          */
587         if (data && data->failed) {
588                 curr = &data->ent;
589                 next = &data->ret;
590         } else {
591
592                 ring_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
593
594                 /* First peek to compare current entry and the next one */
595                 if (ring_iter)
596                         event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(ring_iter, NULL);
597                 else {
598                         /*
599                          * We need to consume the current entry to see
600                          * the next one.
601                          */
602                         ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu,
603                                             NULL, NULL);
604                         event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu,
605                                                  NULL, NULL);
606                 }
607
608                 if (!event)
609                         return NULL;
610
611                 next = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
612
613                 if (data) {
614                         /*
615                          * Save current and next entries for later reference
616                          * if the output fails.
617                          */
618                         data->ent = *curr;
619                         /*
620                          * If the next event is not a return type, then
621                          * we only care about what type it is. Otherwise we can
622                          * safely copy the entire event.
623                          */
624                         if (next->ent.type == TRACE_GRAPH_RET)
625                                 data->ret = *next;
626                         else
627                                 data->ret.ent.type = next->ent.type;
628                 }
629         }
630
631         if (next->ent.type != TRACE_GRAPH_RET)
632                 return NULL;
633
634         if (curr->ent.pid != next->ent.pid ||
635                         curr->graph_ent.func != next->ret.func)
636                 return NULL;
637
638         /* this is a leaf, now advance the iterator */
639         if (ring_iter)
640                 ring_buffer_read(ring_iter, NULL);
641
642         return next;
643 }
644
645 static void print_graph_abs_time(u64 t, struct trace_seq *s)
646 {
647         unsigned long usecs_rem;
648
649         usecs_rem = do_div(t, NSEC_PER_SEC);
650         usecs_rem /= 1000;
651
652         trace_seq_printf(s, "%5lu.%06lu |  ",
653                          (unsigned long)t, usecs_rem);
654 }
655
656 static void
657 print_graph_irq(struct trace_iterator *iter, unsigned long addr,
658                 enum trace_type type, int cpu, pid_t pid, u32 flags)
659 {
660         struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
661         struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
662         struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
663
664         if (addr < (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start ||
665                 addr >= (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end)
666                 return;
667
668         if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
669                 /* Absolute time */
670                 if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
671                         print_graph_abs_time(iter->ts, s);
672
673                 /* Cpu */
674                 if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
675                         print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
676
677                 /* Proc */
678                 if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) {
679                         print_graph_proc(s, pid);
680                         trace_seq_puts(s, " | ");
681                 }
682
683                 /* Latency format */
684                 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
685                         print_graph_lat_fmt(s, ent);
686         }
687
688         /* No overhead */
689         print_graph_duration(tr, 0, s, flags | FLAGS_FILL_START);
690
691         if (type == TRACE_GRAPH_ENT)
692                 trace_seq_puts(s, "==========>");
693         else
694                 trace_seq_puts(s, "<==========");
695
696         print_graph_duration(tr, 0, s, flags | FLAGS_FILL_END);
697         trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
698 }
699
700 void
701 trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s)
702 {
703         unsigned long nsecs_rem = do_div(duration, 1000);
704         /* log10(ULONG_MAX) + '\0' */
705         char usecs_str[21];
706         char nsecs_str[5];
707         int len;
708         int i;
709
710         sprintf(usecs_str, "%lu", (unsigned long) duration);
711
712         /* Print msecs */
713         trace_seq_printf(s, "%s", usecs_str);
714
715         len = strlen(usecs_str);
716
717         /* Print nsecs (we don't want to exceed 7 numbers) */
718         if (len < 7) {
719                 size_t slen = min_t(size_t, sizeof(nsecs_str), 8UL - len);
720
721                 snprintf(nsecs_str, slen, "%03lu", nsecs_rem);
722                 trace_seq_printf(s, ".%s", nsecs_str);
723                 len += strlen(nsecs_str) + 1;
724         }
725
726         trace_seq_puts(s, " us ");
727
728         /* Print remaining spaces to fit the row's width */
729         for (i = len; i < 8; i++)
730                 trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
731 }
732
733 static void
734 print_graph_duration(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long long duration,
735                      struct trace_seq *s, u32 flags)
736 {
737         if (!(flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION) ||
738             !(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
739                 return;
740
741         /* No real adata, just filling the column with spaces */
742         switch (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_MASK) {
743         case FLAGS_FILL_FULL:
744                 trace_seq_puts(s, "              |  ");
745                 return;
746         case FLAGS_FILL_START:
747                 trace_seq_puts(s, "  ");
748                 return;
749         case FLAGS_FILL_END:
750                 trace_seq_puts(s, " |");
751                 return;
752         }
753
754         /* Signal a overhead of time execution to the output */
755         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD)
756                 trace_seq_printf(s, "%c ", trace_find_mark(duration));
757         else
758                 trace_seq_puts(s, "  ");
759
760         trace_print_graph_duration(duration, s);
761         trace_seq_puts(s, "|  ");
762 }
763
764 /* Case of a leaf function on its call entry */
765 static enum print_line_t
766 print_graph_entry_leaf(struct trace_iterator *iter,
767                 struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry,
768                 struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *ret_entry,
769                 struct trace_seq *s, u32 flags)
770 {
771         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
772         struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
773         struct ftrace_graph_ret *graph_ret;
774         struct ftrace_graph_ent *call;
775         unsigned long long duration;
776         int i;
777
778         graph_ret = &ret_entry->ret;
779         call = &entry->graph_ent;
780         duration = graph_ret->rettime - graph_ret->calltime;
781
782         if (data) {
783                 struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
784                 int cpu = iter->cpu;
785
786                 cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
787
788                 /*
789                  * Comments display at + 1 to depth. Since
790                  * this is a leaf function, keep the comments
791                  * equal to this depth.
792                  */
793                 cpu_data->depth = call->depth - 1;
794
795                 /* No need to keep this function around for this depth */
796                 if (call->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
797                         cpu_data->enter_funcs[call->depth] = 0;
798         }
799
800         /* Overhead and duration */
801         print_graph_duration(tr, duration, s, flags);
802
803         /* Function */
804         for (i = 0; i < call->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++)
805                 trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
806
807         trace_seq_printf(s, "%ps();\n", (void *)call->func);
808
809         return trace_handle_return(s);
810 }
811
812 static enum print_line_t
813 print_graph_entry_nested(struct trace_iterator *iter,
814                          struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry,
815                          struct trace_seq *s, int cpu, u32 flags)
816 {
817         struct ftrace_graph_ent *call = &entry->graph_ent;
818         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
819         struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
820         int i;
821
822         if (data) {
823                 struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
824                 int cpu = iter->cpu;
825
826                 cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
827                 cpu_data->depth = call->depth;
828
829                 /* Save this function pointer to see if the exit matches */
830                 if (call->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
831                         cpu_data->enter_funcs[call->depth] = call->func;
832         }
833
834         /* No time */
835         print_graph_duration(tr, 0, s, flags | FLAGS_FILL_FULL);
836
837         /* Function */
838         for (i = 0; i < call->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++)
839                 trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
840
841         trace_seq_printf(s, "%ps() {\n", (void *)call->func);
842
843         if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
844                 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
845
846         /*
847          * we already consumed the current entry to check the next one
848          * and see if this is a leaf.
849          */
850         return TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME;
851 }
852
853 static void
854 print_graph_prologue(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct trace_seq *s,
855                      int type, unsigned long addr, u32 flags)
856 {
857         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
858         struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
859         struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
860         int cpu = iter->cpu;
861
862         /* Pid */
863         verif_pid(s, ent->pid, cpu, data);
864
865         if (type)
866                 /* Interrupt */
867                 print_graph_irq(iter, addr, type, cpu, ent->pid, flags);
868
869         if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
870                 return;
871
872         /* Absolute time */
873         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
874                 print_graph_abs_time(iter->ts, s);
875
876         /* Cpu */
877         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
878                 print_graph_cpu(s, cpu);
879
880         /* Proc */
881         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC) {
882                 print_graph_proc(s, ent->pid);
883                 trace_seq_puts(s, " | ");
884         }
885
886         /* Latency format */
887         if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
888                 print_graph_lat_fmt(s, ent);
889
890         return;
891 }
892
893 /*
894  * Entry check for irq code
895  *
896  * returns 1 if
897  *  - we are inside irq code
898  *  - we just entered irq code
899  *
900  * retunns 0 if
901  *  - funcgraph-interrupts option is set
902  *  - we are not inside irq code
903  */
904 static int
905 check_irq_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags,
906                 unsigned long addr, int depth)
907 {
908         int cpu = iter->cpu;
909         int *depth_irq;
910         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
911
912         /*
913          * If we are either displaying irqs, or we got called as
914          * a graph event and private data does not exist,
915          * then we bypass the irq check.
916          */
917         if ((flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) ||
918             (!data))
919                 return 0;
920
921         depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
922
923         /*
924          * We are inside the irq code
925          */
926         if (*depth_irq >= 0)
927                 return 1;
928
929         if ((addr < (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start) ||
930             (addr >= (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end))
931                 return 0;
932
933         /*
934          * We are entering irq code.
935          */
936         *depth_irq = depth;
937         return 1;
938 }
939
940 /*
941  * Return check for irq code
942  *
943  * returns 1 if
944  *  - we are inside irq code
945  *  - we just left irq code
946  *
947  * returns 0 if
948  *  - funcgraph-interrupts option is set
949  *  - we are not inside irq code
950  */
951 static int
952 check_irq_return(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags, int depth)
953 {
954         int cpu = iter->cpu;
955         int *depth_irq;
956         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
957
958         /*
959          * If we are either displaying irqs, or we got called as
960          * a graph event and private data does not exist,
961          * then we bypass the irq check.
962          */
963         if ((flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS) ||
964             (!data))
965                 return 0;
966
967         depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
968
969         /*
970          * We are not inside the irq code.
971          */
972         if (*depth_irq == -1)
973                 return 0;
974
975         /*
976          * We are inside the irq code, and this is returning entry.
977          * Let's not trace it and clear the entry depth, since
978          * we are out of irq code.
979          *
980          * This condition ensures that we 'leave the irq code' once
981          * we are out of the entry depth. Thus protecting us from
982          * the RETURN entry loss.
983          */
984         if (*depth_irq >= depth) {
985                 *depth_irq = -1;
986                 return 1;
987         }
988
989         /*
990          * We are inside the irq code, and this is not the entry.
991          */
992         return 1;
993 }
994
995 static enum print_line_t
996 print_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *field, struct trace_seq *s,
997                         struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
998 {
999         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1000         struct ftrace_graph_ent *call = &field->graph_ent;
1001         struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *leaf_ret;
1002         static enum print_line_t ret;
1003         int cpu = iter->cpu;
1004
1005         if (check_irq_entry(iter, flags, call->func, call->depth))
1006                 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1007
1008         print_graph_prologue(iter, s, TRACE_GRAPH_ENT, call->func, flags);
1009
1010         leaf_ret = get_return_for_leaf(iter, field);
1011         if (leaf_ret)
1012                 ret = print_graph_entry_leaf(iter, field, leaf_ret, s, flags);
1013         else
1014                 ret = print_graph_entry_nested(iter, field, s, cpu, flags);
1015
1016         if (data) {
1017                 /*
1018                  * If we failed to write our output, then we need to make
1019                  * note of it. Because we already consumed our entry.
1020                  */
1021                 if (s->full) {
1022                         data->failed = 1;
1023                         data->cpu = cpu;
1024                 } else
1025                         data->failed = 0;
1026         }
1027
1028         return ret;
1029 }
1030
1031 static enum print_line_t
1032 print_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct trace_seq *s,
1033                    struct trace_entry *ent, struct trace_iterator *iter,
1034                    u32 flags)
1035 {
1036         unsigned long long duration = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
1037         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1038         struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1039         pid_t pid = ent->pid;
1040         int cpu = iter->cpu;
1041         int func_match = 1;
1042         int i;
1043
1044         if (check_irq_return(iter, flags, trace->depth))
1045                 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1046
1047         if (data) {
1048                 struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
1049                 int cpu = iter->cpu;
1050
1051                 cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
1052
1053                 /*
1054                  * Comments display at + 1 to depth. This is the
1055                  * return from a function, we now want the comments
1056                  * to display at the same level of the bracket.
1057                  */
1058                 cpu_data->depth = trace->depth - 1;
1059
1060                 if (trace->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH) {
1061                         if (cpu_data->enter_funcs[trace->depth] != trace->func)
1062                                 func_match = 0;
1063                         cpu_data->enter_funcs[trace->depth] = 0;
1064                 }
1065         }
1066
1067         print_graph_prologue(iter, s, 0, 0, flags);
1068
1069         /* Overhead and duration */
1070         print_graph_duration(tr, duration, s, flags);
1071
1072         /* Closing brace */
1073         for (i = 0; i < trace->depth * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++)
1074                 trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
1075
1076         /*
1077          * If the return function does not have a matching entry,
1078          * then the entry was lost. Instead of just printing
1079          * the '}' and letting the user guess what function this
1080          * belongs to, write out the function name. Always do
1081          * that if the funcgraph-tail option is enabled.
1082          */
1083         if (func_match && !(flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_TAIL))
1084                 trace_seq_puts(s, "}\n");
1085         else
1086                 trace_seq_printf(s, "} /* %ps */\n", (void *)trace->func);
1087
1088         /* Overrun */
1089         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN)
1090                 trace_seq_printf(s, " (Overruns: %lu)\n",
1091                                  trace->overrun);
1092
1093         print_graph_irq(iter, trace->func, TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
1094                         cpu, pid, flags);
1095
1096         return trace_handle_return(s);
1097 }
1098
1099 static enum print_line_t
1100 print_graph_comment(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *ent,
1101                     struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1102 {
1103         struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1104         unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1105         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1106         struct trace_event *event;
1107         int depth = 0;
1108         int ret;
1109         int i;
1110
1111         if (data)
1112                 depth = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, iter->cpu)->depth;
1113
1114         print_graph_prologue(iter, s, 0, 0, flags);
1115
1116         /* No time */
1117         print_graph_duration(tr, 0, s, flags | FLAGS_FILL_FULL);
1118
1119         /* Indentation */
1120         if (depth > 0)
1121                 for (i = 0; i < (depth + 1) * TRACE_GRAPH_INDENT; i++)
1122                         trace_seq_putc(s, ' ');
1123
1124         /* The comment */
1125         trace_seq_puts(s, "/* ");
1126
1127         switch (iter->ent->type) {
1128         case TRACE_BPRINT:
1129                 ret = trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
1130                 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1131                         return ret;
1132                 break;
1133         case TRACE_PRINT:
1134                 ret = trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
1135                 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1136                         return ret;
1137                 break;
1138         default:
1139                 event = ftrace_find_event(ent->type);
1140                 if (!event)
1141                         return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
1142
1143                 ret = event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
1144                 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1145                         return ret;
1146         }
1147
1148         if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
1149                 goto out;
1150
1151         /* Strip ending newline */
1152         if (s->buffer[s->seq.len - 1] == '\n') {
1153                 s->buffer[s->seq.len - 1] = '\0';
1154                 s->seq.len--;
1155         }
1156
1157         trace_seq_puts(s, " */\n");
1158  out:
1159         return trace_handle_return(s);
1160 }
1161
1162
1163 enum print_line_t
1164 print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1165 {
1166         struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *field;
1167         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1168         struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
1169         struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1170         int cpu = iter->cpu;
1171         int ret;
1172
1173         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FLAT)
1174                 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
1175
1176         if (data && per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore) {
1177                 per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore = 0;
1178                 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1179         }
1180
1181         /*
1182          * If the last output failed, there's a possibility we need
1183          * to print out the missing entry which would never go out.
1184          */
1185         if (data && data->failed) {
1186                 field = &data->ent;
1187                 iter->cpu = data->cpu;
1188                 ret = print_graph_entry(field, s, iter, flags);
1189                 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED && iter->cpu != cpu) {
1190                         per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, iter->cpu)->ignore = 1;
1191                         ret = TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME;
1192                 }
1193                 iter->cpu = cpu;
1194                 return ret;
1195         }
1196
1197         switch (entry->type) {
1198         case TRACE_GRAPH_ENT: {
1199                 /*
1200                  * print_graph_entry() may consume the current event,
1201                  * thus @field may become invalid, so we need to save it.
1202                  * sizeof(struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry) is very small,
1203                  * it can be safely saved at the stack.
1204                  */
1205                 struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry saved;
1206                 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1207                 saved = *field;
1208                 return print_graph_entry(&saved, s, iter, flags);
1209         }
1210         case TRACE_GRAPH_RET: {
1211                 struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry *field;
1212                 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1213                 return print_graph_return(&field->ret, s, entry, iter, flags);
1214         }
1215         case TRACE_STACK:
1216         case TRACE_FN:
1217                 /* dont trace stack and functions as comments */
1218                 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
1219
1220         default:
1221                 return print_graph_comment(s, entry, iter, flags);
1222         }
1223
1224         return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1225 }
1226
1227 static enum print_line_t
1228 print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1229 {
1230         return print_graph_function_flags(iter, tracer_flags.val);
1231 }
1232
1233 static void print_lat_header(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1234 {
1235         static const char spaces[] = "                " /* 16 spaces */
1236                 "    "                                  /* 4 spaces */
1237                 "                 ";                    /* 17 spaces */
1238         int size = 0;
1239
1240         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1241                 size += 16;
1242         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1243                 size += 4;
1244         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1245                 size += 17;
1246
1247         seq_printf(s, "#%.*s  _-----=> irqs-off        \n", size, spaces);
1248         seq_printf(s, "#%.*s / _----=> need-resched    \n", size, spaces);
1249         seq_printf(s, "#%.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n", size, spaces);
1250         seq_printf(s, "#%.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n", size, spaces);
1251         seq_printf(s, "#%.*s||| /                      \n", size, spaces);
1252 }
1253
1254 static void __print_graph_headers_flags(struct trace_array *tr,
1255                                         struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1256 {
1257         int lat = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
1258
1259         if (lat)
1260                 print_lat_header(s, flags);
1261
1262         /* 1st line */
1263         seq_putc(s, '#');
1264         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1265                 seq_puts(s, "     TIME       ");
1266         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1267                 seq_puts(s, " CPU");
1268         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1269                 seq_puts(s, "  TASK/PID       ");
1270         if (lat)
1271                 seq_puts(s, "||||");
1272         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION)
1273                 seq_puts(s, "  DURATION   ");
1274         seq_puts(s, "               FUNCTION CALLS\n");
1275
1276         /* 2nd line */
1277         seq_putc(s, '#');
1278         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME)
1279                 seq_puts(s, "      |         ");
1280         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU)
1281                 seq_puts(s, " |  ");
1282         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC)
1283                 seq_puts(s, "   |    |        ");
1284         if (lat)
1285                 seq_puts(s, "||||");
1286         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION)
1287                 seq_puts(s, "   |   |      ");
1288         seq_puts(s, "               |   |   |   |\n");
1289 }
1290
1291 static void print_graph_headers(struct seq_file *s)
1292 {
1293         print_graph_headers_flags(s, tracer_flags.val);
1294 }
1295
1296 void print_graph_headers_flags(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags)
1297 {
1298         struct trace_iterator *iter = s->private;
1299         struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1300
1301         if (flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FLAT) {
1302                 trace_default_header(s);
1303                 return;
1304         }
1305
1306         if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
1307                 return;
1308
1309         if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT) {
1310                 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1311                 if (trace_empty(iter))
1312                         return;
1313
1314                 print_trace_header(s, iter);
1315         }
1316
1317         __print_graph_headers_flags(tr, s, flags);
1318 }
1319
1320 void graph_trace_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1321 {
1322         /* pid and depth on the last trace processed */
1323         struct fgraph_data *data;
1324         gfp_t gfpflags;
1325         int cpu;
1326
1327         iter->private = NULL;
1328
1329         /* We can be called in atomic context via ftrace_dump() */
1330         gfpflags = (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
1331
1332         data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), gfpflags);
1333         if (!data)
1334                 goto out_err;
1335
1336         data->cpu_data = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct fgraph_cpu_data, gfpflags);
1337         if (!data->cpu_data)
1338                 goto out_err_free;
1339
1340         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1341                 pid_t *pid = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->last_pid);
1342                 int *depth = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth);
1343                 int *ignore = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->ignore);
1344                 int *depth_irq = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth_irq);
1345
1346                 *pid = -1;
1347                 *depth = 0;
1348                 *ignore = 0;
1349                 *depth_irq = -1;
1350         }
1351
1352         iter->private = data;
1353
1354         return;
1355
1356  out_err_free:
1357         kfree(data);
1358  out_err:
1359         pr_warning("function graph tracer: not enough memory\n");
1360 }
1361
1362 void graph_trace_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1363 {
1364         struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
1365
1366         if (data) {
1367                 free_percpu(data->cpu_data);
1368                 kfree(data);
1369         }
1370 }
1371
1372 static int
1373 func_graph_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
1374 {
1375         if (bit == TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS)
1376                 ftrace_graph_skip_irqs = !set;
1377
1378         if (bit == TRACE_GRAPH_SLEEP_TIME)
1379                 ftrace_graph_sleep_time_control(set);
1380
1381         if (bit == TRACE_GRAPH_GRAPH_TIME)
1382                 ftrace_graph_graph_time_control(set);
1383
1384         return 0;
1385 }
1386
1387
1388 static struct tracer graph_trace __tracer_data = {
1389         .name           = "function_graph",
1390         .update_thresh  = graph_trace_update_thresh,
1391         .open           = graph_trace_open,
1392         .pipe_open      = graph_trace_open,
1393         .close          = graph_trace_close,
1394         .pipe_close     = graph_trace_close,
1395         .init           = graph_trace_init,
1396         .reset          = graph_trace_reset,
1397         .print_line     = print_graph_function,
1398         .print_header   = print_graph_headers,
1399         .flags          = &tracer_flags,
1400         .set_flag       = func_graph_set_flag,
1401 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
1402         .selftest       = trace_selftest_startup_function_graph,
1403 #endif
1404 };
1405
1406
1407 static ssize_t
1408 graph_depth_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1409                   loff_t *ppos)
1410 {
1411         unsigned long val;
1412         int ret;
1413
1414         ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1415         if (ret)
1416                 return ret;
1417
1418         max_depth = val;
1419
1420         *ppos += cnt;
1421
1422         return cnt;
1423 }
1424
1425 static ssize_t
1426 graph_depth_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1427                  loff_t *ppos)
1428 {
1429         char buf[15]; /* More than enough to hold UINT_MAX + "\n"*/
1430         int n;
1431
1432         n = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", max_depth);
1433
1434         return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, n);
1435 }
1436
1437 static const struct file_operations graph_depth_fops = {
1438         .open           = tracing_open_generic,
1439         .write          = graph_depth_write,
1440         .read           = graph_depth_read,
1441         .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
1442 };
1443
1444 static __init int init_graph_tracefs(void)
1445 {
1446         struct dentry *d_tracer;
1447
1448         d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1449         if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
1450                 return 0;
1451
1452         trace_create_file("max_graph_depth", 0644, d_tracer,
1453                           NULL, &graph_depth_fops);
1454
1455         return 0;
1456 }
1457 fs_initcall(init_graph_tracefs);
1458
1459 static __init int init_graph_trace(void)
1460 {
1461         max_bytes_for_cpu = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%d", nr_cpu_ids - 1);
1462
1463         return register_tracer(&graph_trace);
1464 }
1465
1466 core_initcall(init_graph_trace);