drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c

   1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   2 #include <linux/errno.h>
   3 #include <linux/init.h>
   4 #include <linux/slab.h>
   5 #include <linux/mm.h>
   6 #include <linux/module.h>
   7 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
   8 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
   9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  10
  11 #include <linux/usb.h>
  12
  13
  14 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  15
  16 static int override_alt = -1;
  17 module_param_named(alt, override_alt, int, 0644);
  18 MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, ">= 0 to override altsetting selection");
  19
  20 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  21
  22 /* FIXME make these public somewhere; usbdevfs.h? */
  23 struct usbtest_param {
  24         /* inputs */
  25         unsigned                test_num;       /* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */
  26         unsigned                iterations;
  27         unsigned                length;
  28         unsigned                vary;
  29         unsigned                sglen;
  30
  31         /* outputs */
  32         struct timeval          duration;
  33 };
  34 #define USBTEST_REQUEST _IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param)
  35
  36 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  37
  38 #define GENERIC         /* let probe() bind using module params */
  39
  40 /* Some devices that can be used for testing will have "real" drivers.
  41  * Entries for those need to be enabled here by hand, after disabling
  42  * that "real" driver.
  43  */
  44 //#define       IBOT2           /* grab iBOT2 webcams */
  45 //#define       KEYSPAN_19Qi    /* grab un-renumerated serial adapter */
  46
  47 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  48
  49 struct usbtest_info {
  50         const char              *name;
  51         u8                      ep_in;          /* bulk/intr source */
  52         u8                      ep_out;         /* bulk/intr sink */
  53         unsigned                autoconf:1;
  54         unsigned                ctrl_out:1;
  55         unsigned                iso:1;          /* try iso in/out */
  56         int                     alt;
  57 };
  58
  59 /* this is accessed only through usbfs ioctl calls.
  60  * one ioctl to issue a test ... one lock per device.
  61  * tests create other threads if they need them.
  62  * urbs and buffers are allocated dynamically,
  63  * and data generated deterministically.
  64  */
  65 struct usbtest_dev {
  66         struct usb_interface    *intf;
  67         struct usbtest_info     *info;
  68         int                     in_pipe;
  69         int                     out_pipe;
  70         int                     in_iso_pipe;
  71         int                     out_iso_pipe;
  72         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor  *iso_in, *iso_out;
  73         struct mutex            lock;
  74
  75 #define TBUF_SIZE       256
  76         u8                      *buf;
  77 };
  78
  79 static struct usb_device *testdev_to_usbdev(struct usbtest_dev *test)
  80 {
  81         return interface_to_usbdev(test->intf);
  82 }
  83
  84 /* set up all urbs so they can be used with either bulk or interrupt */
  85 #define INTERRUPT_RATE          1       /* msec/transfer */
  86
  87 #define ERROR(tdev, fmt, args...) \
  88         dev_err(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
  89 #define WARNING(tdev, fmt, args...) \
  90         dev_warn(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
  91
  92 #define GUARD_BYTE      0xA5
  93
  94 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  95
  96 static int
  97 get_endpoints(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
  98 {
  99         int                             tmp;
 100         struct usb_host_interface       *alt;
 101         struct usb_host_endpoint        *in, *out;
 102         struct usb_host_endpoint        *iso_in, *iso_out;
 103         struct usb_device               *udev;
 104
 105         for (tmp = 0; tmp < intf->num_altsetting; tmp++) {
 106                 unsigned        ep;
 107
 108                 in = out = NULL;
 109                 iso_in = iso_out = NULL;
 110                 alt = intf->altsetting + tmp;
 111
 112                 if (override_alt >= 0 &&
 113                                 override_alt != alt->desc.bAlternateSetting)
 114                         continue;
 115
 116                 /* take the first altsetting with in-bulk + out-bulk;
 117                  * ignore other endpoints and altsettings.
 118                  */
 119                 for (ep = 0; ep < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) {
 120                         struct usb_host_endpoint        *e;
 121
 122                         e = alt->endpoint + ep;
 123                         switch (e->desc.bmAttributes) {
 124                         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 125                                 break;
 126                         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
 127                                 if (dev->info->iso)
 128                                         goto try_iso;
 129                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 130                         default:
 131                                 continue;
 132                         }
 133                         if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
 134                                 if (!in)
 135                                         in = e;
 136                         } else {
 137                                 if (!out)
 138                                         out = e;
 139                         }
 140                         continue;
 141 try_iso:
 142                         if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
 143                                 if (!iso_in)
 144                                         iso_in = e;
 145                         } else {
 146                                 if (!iso_out)
 147                                         iso_out = e;
 148                         }
 149                 }
 150                 if ((in && out)  ||  iso_in || iso_out)
 151                         goto found;
 152         }
 153         return -EINVAL;
 154
 155 found:
 156         udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
 157         dev->info->alt = alt->desc.bAlternateSetting;
 158         if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0) {
 159                 tmp = usb_set_interface(udev,
 160                                 alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 161                                 alt->desc.bAlternateSetting);
 162                 if (tmp < 0)
 163                         return tmp;
 164         }
 165
 166         if (in) {
 167                 dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
 168                         in->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 169                 dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
 170                         out->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 171         }
 172         if (iso_in) {
 173                 dev->iso_in = &iso_in->desc;
 174                 dev->in_iso_pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(udev,
 175                                 iso_in->desc.bEndpointAddress
 176                                         & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 177         }
 178
 179         if (iso_out) {
 180                 dev->iso_out = &iso_out->desc;
 181                 dev->out_iso_pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(udev,
 182                                 iso_out->desc.bEndpointAddress
 183                                         & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 184         }
 185         return 0;
 186 }
 187
 188 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 189
 190 /* Support for testing basic non-queued I/O streams.
 191  *
 192  * These just package urbs as requests that can be easily canceled.
 193  * Each urb's data buffer is dynamically allocated; callers can fill
 194  * them with non-zero test data (or test for it) when appropriate.
 195  */
 196
 197 static void simple_callback(struct urb *urb)
 198 {
 199         complete(urb->context);
 200 }
 201
 202 static struct urb *usbtest_alloc_urb(
 203         struct usb_device       *udev,
 204         int                     pipe,
 205         unsigned long           bytes,
 206         unsigned                transfer_flags,
 207         unsigned                offset)
 208 {
 209         struct urb              *urb;
 210
 211         urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 212         if (!urb)
 213                 return urb;
 214         usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, bytes, simple_callback, NULL);
 215         urb->interval = (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 216                         ? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
 217                         : INTERRUPT_RATE;
 218         urb->transfer_flags = transfer_flags;
 219         if (usb_pipein(pipe))
 220                 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
 221
 222         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 223                 urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
 224                         GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
 225         else
 226                 urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(bytes + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
 227
 228         if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
 229                 usb_free_urb(urb);
 230                 return NULL;
 231         }
 232
 233         /* To test unaligned transfers add an offset and fill the
 234                 unused memory with a guard value */
 235         if (offset) {
 236                 memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
 237                 urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
 238                 if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 239                         urb->transfer_dma += offset;
 240         }
 241
 242         /* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
 243                 data not correctly copied */
 244         memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
 245                         usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
 246                         bytes);
 247         return urb;
 248 }
 249
 250 static struct urb *simple_alloc_urb(
 251         struct usb_device       *udev,
 252         int                     pipe,
 253         unsigned long           bytes)
 254 {
 255         return usbtest_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, bytes, URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, 0);
 256 }
 257
 258 static unsigned pattern;
 259 static unsigned mod_pattern;
 260 module_param_named(pattern, mod_pattern, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 261 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mod_pattern, "i/o pattern (0 == zeroes)");
 262
 263 static inline void simple_fill_buf(struct urb *urb)
 264 {
 265         unsigned        i;
 266         u8              *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 267         unsigned        len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 268
 269         switch (pattern) {
 270         default:
 271                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 272         case 0:
 273                 memset(buf, 0, len);
 274                 break;
 275         case 1:                 /* mod63 */
 276                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 277                         *buf++ = (u8) (i % 63);
 278                 break;
 279         }
 280 }
 281
 282 static inline unsigned long buffer_offset(void *buf)
 283 {
 284         return (unsigned long)buf & (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN - 1);
 285 }
 286
 287 static int check_guard_bytes(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
 288 {
 289         u8 *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 290         u8 *guard = buf - buffer_offset(buf);
 291         unsigned i;
 292
 293         for (i = 0; guard < buf; i++, guard++) {
 294                 if (*guard != GUARD_BYTE) {
 295                         ERROR(tdev, "guard byte[%d] %d (not %d)\n",
 296                                 i, *guard, GUARD_BYTE);
 297                         return -EINVAL;
 298                 }
 299         }
 300         return 0;
 301 }
 302
 303 static int simple_check_buf(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
 304 {
 305         unsigned        i;
 306         u8              expected;
 307         u8              *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 308         unsigned        len = urb->actual_length;
 309
 310         int ret = check_guard_bytes(tdev, urb);
 311         if (ret)
 312                 return ret;
 313
 314         for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++) {
 315                 switch (pattern) {
 316                 /* all-zeroes has no synchronization issues */
 317                 case 0:
 318                         expected = 0;
 319                         break;
 320                 /* mod63 stays in sync with short-terminated transfers,
 321                  * or otherwise when host and gadget agree on how large
 322                  * each usb transfer request should be.  resync is done
 323                  * with set_interface or set_config.
 324                  */
 325                 case 1:                 /* mod63 */
 326                         expected = i % 63;
 327                         break;
 328                 /* always fail unsupported patterns */
 329                 default:
 330                         expected = !*buf;
 331                         break;
 332                 }
 333                 if (*buf == expected)
 334                         continue;
 335                 ERROR(tdev, "buf[%d] = %d (not %d)\n", i, *buf, expected);
 336                 return -EINVAL;
 337         }
 338         return 0;
 339 }
 340
 341 static void simple_free_urb(struct urb *urb)
 342 {
 343         unsigned long offset = buffer_offset(urb->transfer_buffer);
 344
 345         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 346                 usb_free_coherent(
 347                         urb->dev,
 348                         urb->transfer_buffer_length + offset,
 349                         urb->transfer_buffer - offset,
 350                         urb->transfer_dma - offset);
 351         else
 352                 kfree(urb->transfer_buffer - offset);
 353         usb_free_urb(urb);
 354 }
 355
 356 static int simple_io(
 357         struct usbtest_dev      *tdev,
 358         struct urb              *urb,
 359         int                     iterations,
 360         int                     vary,
 361         int                     expected,
 362         const char              *label
 363 )
 364 {
 365         struct usb_device       *udev = urb->dev;
 366         int                     max = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 367         struct completion       completion;
 368         int                     retval = 0;
 369
 370         urb->context = &completion;
 371         while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
 372                 init_completion(&completion);
 373                 if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)) {
 374                         simple_fill_buf(urb);
 375                         urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
 376                 }
 377                 retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 378                 if (retval != 0)
 379                         break;
 380
 381                 /* NOTE:  no timeouts; can't be broken out of by interrupt */
 382                 wait_for_completion(&completion);
 383                 retval = urb->status;
 384                 urb->dev = udev;
 385                 if (retval == 0 && usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
 386                         retval = simple_check_buf(tdev, urb);
 387
 388                 if (vary) {
 389                         int     len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 390
 391                         len += vary;
 392                         len %= max;
 393                         if (len == 0)
 394                                 len = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
 395                         urb->transfer_buffer_length = len;
 396                 }
 397
 398                 /* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
 399         }
 400         urb->transfer_buffer_length = max;
 401
 402         if (expected != retval)
 403                 dev_err(&udev->dev,
 404                         "%s failed, iterations left %d, status %d (not %d)\n",
 405                                 label, iterations, retval, expected);
 406         return retval;
 407 }
 408
 409
 410 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 411
 412 /* We use scatterlist primitives to test queued I/O.
 413  * Yes, this also tests the scatterlist primitives.
 414  */
 415
 416 static void free_sglist(struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
 417 {
 418         unsigned                i;
 419
 420         if (!sg)
 421                 return;
 422         for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
 423                 if (!sg_page(&sg[i]))
 424                         continue;
 425                 kfree(sg_virt(&sg[i]));
 426         }
 427         kfree(sg);
 428 }
 429
 430 static struct scatterlist *
 431 alloc_sglist(int nents, int max, int vary)
 432 {
 433         struct scatterlist      *sg;
 434         unsigned                i;
 435         unsigned                size = max;
 436
 437         if (max == 0)
 438                 return NULL;
 439
 440         sg = kmalloc_array(nents, sizeof *sg, GFP_KERNEL);
 441         if (!sg)
 442                 return NULL;
 443         sg_init_table(sg, nents);
 444
 445         for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
 446                 char            *buf;
 447                 unsigned        j;
 448
 449                 buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 450                 if (!buf) {
 451                         free_sglist(sg, i);
 452                         return NULL;
 453                 }
 454
 455                 /* kmalloc pages are always physically contiguous! */
 456                 sg_set_buf(&sg[i], buf, size);
 457
 458                 switch (pattern) {
 459                 case 0:
 460                         /* already zeroed */
 461                         break;
 462                 case 1:
 463                         for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
 464                                 *buf++ = (u8) (j % 63);
 465                         break;
 466                 }
 467
 468                 if (vary) {
 469                         size += vary;
 470                         size %= max;
 471                         if (size == 0)
 472                                 size = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
 473                 }
 474         }
 475
 476         return sg;
 477 }
 478
 479 static int perform_sglist(
 480         struct usbtest_dev      *tdev,
 481         unsigned                iterations,
 482         int                     pipe,
 483         struct usb_sg_request   *req,
 484         struct scatterlist      *sg,
 485         int                     nents
 486 )
 487 {
 488         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(tdev);
 489         int                     retval = 0;
 490
 491         while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
 492                 retval = usb_sg_init(req, udev, pipe,
 493                                 (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 494                                         ? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
 495                                         : INTERRUPT_RATE,
 496                                 sg, nents, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 497
 498                 if (retval)
 499                         break;
 500                 usb_sg_wait(req);
 501                 retval = req->status;
 502
 503                 /* FIXME check resulting data pattern */
 504
 505                 /* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
 506         }
 507
 508         /* FIXME for unlink or fault handling tests, don't report
 509          * failure if retval is as we expected ...
 510          */
 511         if (retval)
 512                 ERROR(tdev, "perform_sglist failed, "
 513                                 "iterations left %d, status %d\n",
 514                                 iterations, retval);
 515         return retval;
 516 }
 517
 518
 519 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 520
 521 /* unqueued control message testing
 522  *
 523  * there's a nice set of device functional requirements in chapter 9 of the
 524  * usb 2.0 spec, which we can apply to ANY device, even ones that don't use
 525  * special test firmware.
 526  *
 527  * we know the device is configured (or suspended) by the time it's visible
 528  * through usbfs.  we can't change that, so we won't test enumeration (which
 529  * worked 'well enough' to get here, this time), power management (ditto),
 530  * or remote wakeup (which needs human interaction).
 531  */
 532
 533 static unsigned realworld = 1;
 534 module_param(realworld, uint, 0);
 535 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realworld, "clear to demand stricter spec compliance");
 536
 537 static int get_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
 538 {
 539         struct usb_interface    *iface = dev->intf;
 540         struct usb_device       *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 541         int                     retval;
 542
 543         retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
 544                         USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE, USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 545                         0, iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 546                         dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 547         switch (retval) {
 548         case 1:
 549                 return dev->buf[0];
 550         case 0:
 551                 retval = -ERANGE;
 552                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 553         default:
 554                 return retval;
 555         }
 556 }
 557
 558 static int set_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int alternate)
 559 {
 560         struct usb_interface            *iface = dev->intf;
 561         struct usb_device               *udev;
 562
 563         if (alternate < 0 || alternate >= 256)
 564                 return -EINVAL;
 565
 566         udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 567         return usb_set_interface(udev,
 568                         iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 569                         alternate);
 570 }
 571
 572 static int is_good_config(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int len)
 573 {
 574         struct usb_config_descriptor    *config;
 575
 576         if (len < sizeof *config)
 577                 return 0;
 578         config = (struct usb_config_descriptor *) tdev->buf;
 579
 580         switch (config->bDescriptorType) {
 581         case USB_DT_CONFIG:
 582         case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
 583                 if (config->bLength != 9) {
 584                         ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor length\n");
 585                         return 0;
 586                 }
 587                 /* this bit 'must be 1' but often isn't */
 588                 if (!realworld && !(config->bmAttributes & 0x80)) {
 589                         ERROR(tdev, "high bit of config attributes not set\n");
 590                         return 0;
 591                 }
 592                 if (config->bmAttributes & 0x1f) {      /* reserved == 0 */
 593                         ERROR(tdev, "reserved config bits set\n");
 594                         return 0;
 595                 }
 596                 break;
 597         default:
 598                 return 0;
 599         }
 600
 601         if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) == len)   /* read it all */
 602                 return 1;
 603         if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) >= TBUF_SIZE)     /* max partial read */
 604                 return 1;
 605         ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor read size\n");
 606         return 0;
 607 }
 608
 609 /* sanity test for standard requests working with usb_control_mesg() and some
 610  * of the utility functions which use it.
 611  *
 612  * this doesn't test how endpoint halts behave or data toggles get set, since
 613  * we won't do I/O to bulk/interrupt endpoints here (which is how to change
 614  * halt or toggle).  toggle testing is impractical without support from hcds.
 615  *
 616  * this avoids failing devices linux would normally work with, by not testing
 617  * config/altsetting operations for devices that only support their defaults.
 618  * such devices rarely support those needless operations.
 619  *
 620  * NOTE that since this is a sanity test, it's not examining boundary cases
 621  * to see if usbcore, hcd, and device all behave right.  such testing would
 622  * involve varied read sizes and other operation sequences.
 623  */
 624 static int ch9_postconfig(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
 625 {
 626         struct usb_interface    *iface = dev->intf;
 627         struct usb_device       *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 628         int                     i, alt, retval;
 629
 630         /* [9.2.3] if there's more than one altsetting, we need to be able to
 631          * set and get each one.  mostly trusts the descriptors from usbcore.
 632          */
 633         for (i = 0; i < iface->num_altsetting; i++) {
 634
 635                 /* 9.2.3 constrains the range here */
 636                 alt = iface->altsetting[i].desc.bAlternateSetting;
 637                 if (alt < 0 || alt >= iface->num_altsetting) {
 638                         dev_err(&iface->dev,
 639                                         "invalid alt [%d].bAltSetting = %d\n",
 640                                         i, alt);
 641                 }
 642
 643                 /* [real world] get/set unimplemented if there's only one */
 644                 if (realworld && iface->num_altsetting == 1)
 645                         continue;
 646
 647                 /* [9.4.10] set_interface */
 648                 retval = set_altsetting(dev, alt);
 649                 if (retval) {
 650                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "can't set_interface = %d, %d\n",
 651                                         alt, retval);
 652                         return retval;
 653                 }
 654
 655                 /* [9.4.4] get_interface always works */
 656                 retval = get_altsetting(dev);
 657                 if (retval != alt) {
 658                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "get alt should be %d, was %d\n",
 659                                         alt, retval);
 660                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 661                 }
 662
 663         }
 664
 665         /* [real world] get_config unimplemented if there's only one */
 666         if (!realworld || udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1) {
 667                 int     expected = udev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue;
 668
 669                 /* [9.4.2] get_configuration always works
 670                  * ... although some cheap devices (like one TI Hub I've got)
 671                  * won't return config descriptors except before set_config.
 672                  */
 673                 retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
 674                                 USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION,
 675                                 USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 676                                 0, 0, dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 677                 if (retval != 1 || dev->buf[0] != expected) {
 678                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "get config --> %d %d (1 %d)\n",
 679                                 retval, dev->buf[0], expected);
 680                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 681                 }
 682         }
 683
 684         /* there's always [9.4.3] a device descriptor [9.6.1] */
 685         retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
 686                         dev->buf, sizeof udev->descriptor);
 687         if (retval != sizeof udev->descriptor) {
 688                 dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
 689                 return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 690         }
 691
 692         /* there's always [9.4.3] at least one config descriptor [9.6.3] */
 693         for (i = 0; i < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
 694                 retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_CONFIG, i,
 695                                 dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
 696                 if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
 697                         dev_err(&iface->dev,
 698                                         "config [%d] descriptor --> %d\n",
 699                                         i, retval);
 700                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 701                 }
 702
 703                 /* FIXME cross-checking udev->config[i] to make sure usbcore
 704                  * parsed it right (etc) would be good testing paranoia
 705                  */
 706         }
 707
 708         /* and sometimes [9.2.6.6] speed dependent descriptors */
 709         if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) == 0x0200) {
 710                 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *d = NULL;
 711
 712                 /* device qualifier [9.6.2] */
 713                 retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
 714                                 USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, 0, dev->buf,
 715                                 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
 716                 if (retval == -EPIPE) {
 717                         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
 718                                 dev_err(&iface->dev,
 719                                                 "hs dev qualifier --> %d\n",
 720                                                 retval);
 721                                 return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 722                         }
 723                         /* usb2.0 but not high-speed capable; fine */
 724                 } else if (retval != sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)) {
 725                         dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev qualifier --> %d\n", retval);
 726                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 727                 } else
 728                         d = (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *) dev->buf;
 729
 730                 /* might not have [9.6.2] any other-speed configs [9.6.4] */
 731                 if (d) {
 732                         unsigned max = d->bNumConfigurations;
 733                         for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 734                                 retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
 735                                         USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG, i,
 736                                         dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
 737                                 if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
 738                                         dev_err(&iface->dev,
 739                                                 "other speed config --> %d\n",
 740                                                 retval);
 741                                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 742                                 }
 743                         }
 744                 }
 745         }
 746         /* FIXME fetch strings from at least the device descriptor */
 747
 748         /* [9.4.5] get_status always works */
 749         retval = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, dev->buf);
 750         if (retval != 2) {
 751                 dev_err(&iface->dev, "get dev status --> %d\n", retval);
 752                 return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 753         }
 754
 755         /* FIXME configuration.bmAttributes says if we could try to set/clear
 756          * the device's remote wakeup feature ... if we can, test that here
 757          */
 758
 759         retval = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 760                         iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, dev->buf);
 761         if (retval != 2) {
 762                 dev_err(&iface->dev, "get interface status --> %d\n", retval);
 763                 return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 764         }
 765         /* FIXME get status for each endpoint in the interface */
 766
 767         return 0;
 768 }
 769
 770 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 771
 772 /* use ch9 requests to test whether:
 773  *   (a) queues work for control, keeping N subtests queued and
 774  *       active (auto-resubmit) for M loops through the queue.
 775  *   (b) protocol stalls (control-only) will autorecover.
 776  *       it's not like bulk/intr; no halt clearing.
 777  *   (c) short control reads are reported and handled.
 778  *   (d) queues are always processed in-order
 779  */
 780
 781 struct ctrl_ctx {
 782         spinlock_t              lock;
 783         struct usbtest_dev      *dev;
 784         struct completion       complete;
 785         unsigned                count;
 786         unsigned                pending;
 787         int                     status;
 788         struct urb              **urb;
 789         struct usbtest_param    *param;
 790         int                     last;
 791 };
 792
 793 #define NUM_SUBCASES    15              /* how many test subcases here? */
 794
 795 struct subcase {
 796         struct usb_ctrlrequest  setup;
 797         int                     number;
 798         int                     expected;
 799 };
 800
 801 static void ctrl_complete(struct urb *urb)
 802 {
 803         struct ctrl_ctx         *ctx = urb->context;
 804         struct usb_ctrlrequest  *reqp;
 805         struct subcase          *subcase;
 806         int                     status = urb->status;
 807
 808         reqp = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->setup_packet;
 809         subcase = container_of(reqp, struct subcase, setup);
 810
 811         spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
 812         ctx->count--;
 813         ctx->pending--;
 814
 815         /* queue must transfer and complete in fifo order, unless
 816          * usb_unlink_urb() is used to unlink something not at the
 817          * physical queue head (not tested).
 818          */
 819         if (subcase->number > 0) {
 820                 if ((subcase->number - ctx->last) != 1) {
 821                         ERROR(ctx->dev,
 822                                 "subcase %d completed out of order, last %d\n",
 823                                 subcase->number, ctx->last);
 824                         status = -EDOM;
 825                         ctx->last = subcase->number;
 826                         goto error;
 827                 }
 828         }
 829         ctx->last = subcase->number;
 830
 831         /* succeed or fault in only one way? */
 832         if (status == subcase->expected)
 833                 status = 0;
 834
 835         /* async unlink for cleanup? */
 836         else if (status != -ECONNRESET) {
 837
 838                 /* some faults are allowed, not required */
 839                 if (subcase->expected > 0 && (
 840                           ((status == -subcase->expected        /* happened */
 841                            || status == 0))))                   /* didn't */
 842                         status = 0;
 843                 /* sometimes more than one fault is allowed */
 844                 else if (subcase->number == 12 && status == -EPIPE)
 845                         status = 0;
 846                 else
 847                         ERROR(ctx->dev, "subtest %d error, status %d\n",
 848                                         subcase->number, status);
 849         }
 850
 851         /* unexpected status codes mean errors; ideally, in hardware */
 852         if (status) {
 853 error:
 854                 if (ctx->status == 0) {
 855                         int             i;
 856
 857                         ctx->status = status;
 858                         ERROR(ctx->dev, "control queue %02x.%02x, err %d, "
 859                                         "%d left, subcase %d, len %d/%d\n",
 860                                         reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest,
 861                                         status, ctx->count, subcase->number,
 862                                         urb->actual_length,
 863                                         urb->transfer_buffer_length);
 864
 865                         /* FIXME this "unlink everything" exit route should
 866                          * be a separate test case.
 867                          */
 868
 869                         /* unlink whatever's still pending */
 870                         for (i = 1; i < ctx->param->sglen; i++) {
 871                                 struct urb *u = ctx->urb[
 872                                                         (i + subcase->number)
 873                                                         % ctx->param->sglen];
 874
 875                                 if (u == urb || !u->dev)
 876                                         continue;
 877                                 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
 878                                 status = usb_unlink_urb(u);
 879                                 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
 880                                 switch (status) {
 881                                 case -EINPROGRESS:
 882                                 case -EBUSY:
 883                                 case -EIDRM:
 884                                         continue;
 885                                 default:
 886                                         ERROR(ctx->dev, "urb unlink --> %d\n",
 887                                                         status);
 888                                 }
 889                         }
 890                         status = ctx->status;
 891                 }
 892         }
 893
 894         /* resubmit if we need to, else mark this as done */
 895         if ((status == 0) && (ctx->pending < ctx->count)) {
 896                 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 897                 if (status != 0) {
 898                         ERROR(ctx->dev,
 899                                 "can't resubmit ctrl %02x.%02x, err %d\n",
 900                                 reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest, status);
 901                         urb->dev = NULL;
 902                 } else
 903                         ctx->pending++;
 904         } else
 905                 urb->dev = NULL;
 906
 907         /* signal completion when nothing's queued */
 908         if (ctx->pending == 0)
 909                 complete(&ctx->complete);
 910         spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
 911 }
 912
 913 static int
 914 test_ctrl_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param *param)
 915 {
 916         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
 917         struct urb              **urb;
 918         struct ctrl_ctx         context;
 919         int                     i;
 920
 921         if (param->sglen == 0 || param->iterations > UINT_MAX / param->sglen)
 922                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 923
 924         spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
 925         context.dev = dev;
 926         init_completion(&context.complete);
 927         context.count = param->sglen * param->iterations;
 928         context.pending = 0;
 929         context.status = -ENOMEM;
 930         context.param = param;
 931         context.last = -1;
 932
 933         /* allocate and init the urbs we'll queue.
 934          * as with bulk/intr sglists, sglen is the queue depth; it also
 935          * controls which subtests run (more tests than sglen) or rerun.
 936          */
 937         urb = kcalloc(param->sglen, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
 938         if (!urb)
 939                 return -ENOMEM;
 940         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
 941                 int                     pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0);
 942                 unsigned                len;
 943                 struct urb              *u;
 944                 struct usb_ctrlrequest  req;
 945                 struct subcase          *reqp;
 946
 947                 /* sign of this variable means:
 948                  *  -: tested code must return this (negative) error code
 949                  *  +: tested code may return this (negative too) error code
 950                  */
 951                 int                     expected = 0;
 952
 953                 /* requests here are mostly expected to succeed on any
 954                  * device, but some are chosen to trigger protocol stalls
 955                  * or short reads.
 956                  */
 957                 memset(&req, 0, sizeof req);
 958                 req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
 959                 req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
 960
 961                 switch (i % NUM_SUBCASES) {
 962                 case 0:         /* get device descriptor */
 963                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8);
 964                         len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
 965                         break;
 966                 case 1:         /* get first config descriptor (only) */
 967                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
 968                         len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
 969                         break;
 970                 case 2:         /* get altsetting (OFTEN STALLS) */
 971                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE;
 972                         req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
 973                         /* index = 0 means first interface */
 974                         len = 1;
 975                         expected = EPIPE;
 976                         break;
 977                 case 3:         /* get interface status */
 978                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
 979                         req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
 980                         /* interface 0 */
 981                         len = 2;
 982                         break;
 983                 case 4:         /* get device status */
 984                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
 985                         req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
 986                         len = 2;
 987                         break;
 988                 case 5:         /* get device qualifier (MAY STALL) */
 989                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER << 8);
 990                         len = sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor);
 991                         if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 992                                 expected = EPIPE;
 993                         break;
 994                 case 6:         /* get first config descriptor, plus interface */
 995                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
 996                         len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
 997                         len += sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
 998                         break;
 999                 case 7:         /* get interface descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1000                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_INTERFACE << 8);
1001                         /* interface == 0 */
1002                         len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1003                         expected = -EPIPE;
1004                         break;
1005                 /* NOTE: two consecutive stalls in the queue here.
1006                  *  that tests fault recovery a bit more aggressively. */
1007                 case 8:         /* clear endpoint halt (MAY STALL) */
1008                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1009                         req.bRequestType = USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1010                         /* wValue 0 == ep halt */
1011                         /* wIndex 0 == ep0 (shouldn't halt!) */
1012                         len = 0;
1013                         pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1014                         expected = EPIPE;
1015                         break;
1016                 case 9:         /* get endpoint status */
1017                         req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1018                         req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1019                         /* endpoint 0 */
1020                         len = 2;
1021                         break;
1022                 case 10:        /* trigger short read (EREMOTEIO) */
1023                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1024                         len = 1024;
1025                         expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1026                         break;
1027                 /* NOTE: two consecutive _different_ faults in the queue. */
1028                 case 11:        /* get endpoint descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1029                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_ENDPOINT << 8);
1030                         /* endpoint == 0 */
1031                         len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1032                         expected = EPIPE;
1033                         break;
1034                 /* NOTE: sometimes even a third fault in the queue! */
1035                 case 12:        /* get string 0 descriptor (MAY STALL) */
1036                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_STRING << 8);
1037                         /* string == 0, for language IDs */
1038                         len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1039                         /* may succeed when > 4 languages */
1040                         expected = EREMOTEIO;   /* or EPIPE, if no strings */
1041                         break;
1042                 case 13:        /* short read, resembling case 10 */
1043                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1044                         /* last data packet "should" be DATA1, not DATA0 */
1045                         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1046                                 len = 1024 - 512;
1047                         else
1048                                 len = 1024 - udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1049                         expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1050                         break;
1051                 case 14:        /* short read; try to fill the last packet */
1052                         req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_DEVICE << 8) | 0);
1053                         /* device descriptor size == 18 bytes */
1054                         len = udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1055                         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1056                                 len = 512;
1057                         switch (len) {
1058                         case 8:
1059                                 len = 24;
1060                                 break;
1061                         case 16:
1062                                 len = 32;
1063                                 break;
1064                         }
1065                         expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1066                         break;
1067                 default:
1068                         ERROR(dev, "bogus number of ctrl queue testcases!\n");
1069                         context.status = -EINVAL;
1070                         goto cleanup;
1071                 }
1072                 req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
1073                 urb[i] = u = simple_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, len);
1074                 if (!u)
1075                         goto cleanup;
1076
1077                 reqp = kmalloc(sizeof *reqp, GFP_KERNEL);
1078                 if (!reqp)
1079                         goto cleanup;
1080                 reqp->setup = req;
1081                 reqp->number = i % NUM_SUBCASES;
1082                 reqp->expected = expected;
1083                 u->setup_packet = (char *) &reqp->setup;
1084
1085                 u->context = &context;
1086                 u->complete = ctrl_complete;
1087         }
1088
1089         /* queue the urbs */
1090         context.urb = urb;
1091         spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
1092         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1093                 context.status = usb_submit_urb(urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1094                 if (context.status != 0) {
1095                         ERROR(dev, "can't submit urb[%d], status %d\n",
1096                                         i, context.status);
1097                         context.count = context.pending;
1098                         break;
1099                 }
1100                 context.pending++;
1101         }
1102         spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1103
1104         /* FIXME  set timer and time out; provide a disconnect hook */
1105
1106         /* wait for the last one to complete */
1107         if (context.pending > 0)
1108                 wait_for_completion(&context.complete);
1109
1110 cleanup:
1111         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1112                 if (!urb[i])
1113                         continue;
1114                 urb[i]->dev = udev;
1115                 kfree(urb[i]->setup_packet);
1116                 simple_free_urb(urb[i]);
1117         }
1118         kfree(urb);
1119         return context.status;
1120 }
1121 #undef NUM_SUBCASES
1122
1123
1124 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1125
1126 static void unlink1_callback(struct urb *urb)
1127 {
1128         int     status = urb->status;
1129
1130         /* we "know" -EPIPE (stall) never happens */
1131         if (!status)
1132                 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1133         if (status) {
1134                 urb->status = status;
1135                 complete(urb->context);
1136         }
1137 }
1138
1139 static int unlink1(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int size, int async)
1140 {
1141         struct urb              *urb;
1142         struct completion       completion;
1143         int                     retval = 0;
1144
1145         init_completion(&completion);
1146         urb = simple_alloc_urb(testdev_to_usbdev(dev), pipe, size);
1147         if (!urb)
1148                 return -ENOMEM;
1149         urb->context = &completion;
1150         urb->complete = unlink1_callback;
1151
1152         /* keep the endpoint busy.  there are lots of hc/hcd-internal
1153          * states, and testing should get to all of them over time.
1154          *
1155          * FIXME want additional tests for when endpoint is STALLing
1156          * due to errors, or is just NAKing requests.
1157          */
1158         retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1159         if (retval != 0) {
1160                 dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit fail %d\n", retval);
1161                 return retval;
1162         }
1163
1164         /* unlinking that should always work.  variable delay tests more
1165          * hcd states and code paths, even with little other system load.
1166          */
1167         msleep(jiffies % (2 * INTERRUPT_RATE));
1168         if (async) {
1169                 while (!completion_done(&completion)) {
1170                         retval = usb_unlink_urb(urb);
1171
1172                         switch (retval) {
1173                         case -EBUSY:
1174                         case -EIDRM:
1175                                 /* we can't unlink urbs while they're completing
1176                                  * or if they've completed, and we haven't
1177                                  * resubmitted. "normal" drivers would prevent
1178                                  * resubmission, but since we're testing unlink
1179                                  * paths, we can't.
1180                                  */
1181                                 ERROR(dev, "unlink retry\n");
1182                                 continue;
1183                         case 0:
1184                         case -EINPROGRESS:
1185                                 break;
1186
1187                         default:
1188                                 dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1189                                         "unlink fail %d\n", retval);
1190                                 return retval;
1191                         }
1192
1193                         break;
1194                 }
1195         } else
1196                 usb_kill_urb(urb);
1197
1198         wait_for_completion(&completion);
1199         retval = urb->status;
1200         simple_free_urb(urb);
1201
1202         if (async)
1203                 return (retval == -ECONNRESET) ? 0 : retval - 1000;
1204         else
1205                 return (retval == -ENOENT || retval == -EPERM) ?
1206                                 0 : retval - 2000;
1207 }
1208
1209 static int unlink_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int len)
1210 {
1211         int                     retval = 0;
1212
1213         /* test sync and async paths */
1214         retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 1);
1215         if (!retval)
1216                 retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 0);
1217         return retval;
1218 }
1219
1220 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1221
1222 struct queued_ctx {
1223         struct completion       complete;
1224         atomic_t                pending;
1225         unsigned                num;
1226         int                     status;
1227         struct urb              **urbs;
1228 };
1229
1230 static void unlink_queued_callback(struct urb *urb)
1231 {
1232         int                     status = urb->status;
1233         struct queued_ctx       *ctx = urb->context;
1234
1235         if (ctx->status)
1236                 goto done;
1237         if (urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 4] || urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 2]) {
1238                 if (status == -ECONNRESET)
1239                         goto done;
1240                 /* What error should we report if the URB completed normally? */
1241         }
1242         if (status != 0)
1243                 ctx->status = status;
1244
1245  done:
1246         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->pending))
1247                 complete(&ctx->complete);
1248 }
1249
1250 static int unlink_queued(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, unsigned num,
1251                 unsigned size)
1252 {
1253         struct queued_ctx       ctx;
1254         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1255         void                    *buf;
1256         dma_addr_t              buf_dma;
1257         int                     i;
1258         int                     retval = -ENOMEM;
1259
1260         init_completion(&ctx.complete);
1261         atomic_set(&ctx.pending, 1);    /* One more than the actual value */
1262         ctx.num = num;
1263         ctx.status = 0;
1264
1265         buf = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, size, GFP_KERNEL, &buf_dma);
1266         if (!buf)
1267                 return retval;
1268         memset(buf, 0, size);
1269
1270         /* Allocate and init the urbs we'll queue */
1271         ctx.urbs = kcalloc(num, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1272         if (!ctx.urbs)
1273                 goto free_buf;
1274         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1275                 ctx.urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1276                 if (!ctx.urbs[i])
1277                         goto free_urbs;
1278                 usb_fill_bulk_urb(ctx.urbs[i], udev, pipe, buf, size,
1279                                 unlink_queued_callback, &ctx);
1280                 ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_dma = buf_dma;
1281                 ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1282         }
1283
1284         /* Submit all the URBs and then unlink URBs num - 4 and num - 2. */
1285         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1286                 atomic_inc(&ctx.pending);
1287                 retval = usb_submit_urb(ctx.urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL);
1288                 if (retval != 0) {
1289                         dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit urbs[%d] fail %d\n",
1290                                         i, retval);
1291                         atomic_dec(&ctx.pending);
1292                         ctx.status = retval;
1293                         break;
1294                 }
1295         }
1296         if (i == num) {
1297                 usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 4]);
1298                 usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 2]);
1299         } else {
1300                 while (--i >= 0)
1301                         usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1302         }
1303
1304         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx.pending))          /* The extra count */
1305                 complete(&ctx.complete);
1306         wait_for_completion(&ctx.complete);
1307         retval = ctx.status;
1308
1309  free_urbs:
1310         for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1311                 usb_free_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1312         kfree(ctx.urbs);
1313  free_buf:
1314         usb_free_coherent(udev, size, buf, buf_dma);
1315         return retval;
1316 }
1317
1318 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1319
1320 static int verify_not_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1321 {
1322         int     retval;
1323         u16     status;
1324
1325         /* shouldn't look or act halted */
1326         retval = usb_get_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1327         if (retval < 0) {
1328                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get no-halt status, %d\n",
1329                                 ep, retval);
1330                 return retval;
1331         }
1332         if (status != 0) {
1333                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 0\n", ep, status);
1334                 return -EINVAL;
1335         }
1336         retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, 0, __func__);
1337         if (retval != 0)
1338                 return -EINVAL;
1339         return 0;
1340 }
1341
1342 static int verify_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1343 {
1344         int     retval;
1345         u16     status;
1346
1347         /* should look and act halted */
1348         retval = usb_get_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1349         if (retval < 0) {
1350                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get halt status, %d\n",
1351                                 ep, retval);
1352                 return retval;
1353         }
1354         le16_to_cpus(&status);
1355         if (status != 1) {
1356                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 1\n", ep, status);
1357                 return -EINVAL;
1358         }
1359         retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, __func__);
1360         if (retval != -EPIPE)
1361                 return -EINVAL;
1362         retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, "verify_still_halted");
1363         if (retval != -EPIPE)
1364                 return -EINVAL;
1365         return 0;
1366 }
1367
1368 static int test_halt(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1369 {
1370         int     retval;
1371
1372         /* shouldn't look or act halted now */
1373         retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1374         if (retval < 0)
1375                 return retval;
1376
1377         /* set halt (protocol test only), verify it worked */
1378         retval = usb_control_msg(urb->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(urb->dev, 0),
1379                         USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
1380                         USB_ENDPOINT_HALT, ep,
1381                         NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1382         if (retval < 0) {
1383                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't set halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1384                 return retval;
1385         }
1386         retval = verify_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1387         if (retval < 0)
1388                 return retval;
1389
1390         /* clear halt (tests API + protocol), verify it worked */
1391         retval = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1392         if (retval < 0) {
1393                 ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1394                 return retval;
1395         }
1396         retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1397         if (retval < 0)
1398                 return retval;
1399
1400         /* NOTE:  could also verify SET_INTERFACE clear halts ... */
1401
1402         return 0;
1403 }
1404
1405 static int halt_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
1406 {
1407         int                     ep;
1408         int                     retval = 0;
1409         struct urb              *urb;
1410         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1411
1412         if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1413                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 1024);
1414         else
1415                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 512);
1416         if (urb == NULL)
1417                 return -ENOMEM;
1418
1419         if (dev->in_pipe) {
1420                 ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->in_pipe) | USB_DIR_IN;
1421                 urb->pipe = dev->in_pipe;
1422                 retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1423                 if (retval < 0)
1424                         goto done;
1425         }
1426
1427         if (dev->out_pipe) {
1428                 ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->out_pipe);
1429                 urb->pipe = dev->out_pipe;
1430                 retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1431         }
1432 done:
1433         simple_free_urb(urb);
1434         return retval;
1435 }
1436
1437 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1438
1439 /* Control OUT tests use the vendor control requests from Intel's
1440  * USB 2.0 compliance test device:  write a buffer, read it back.
1441  *
1442  * Intel's spec only _requires_ that it work for one packet, which
1443  * is pretty weak.   Some HCDs place limits here; most devices will
1444  * need to be able to handle more than one OUT data packet.  We'll
1445  * try whatever we're told to try.
1446  */
1447 static int ctrl_out(struct usbtest_dev *dev,
1448                 unsigned count, unsigned length, unsigned vary, unsigned offset)
1449 {
1450         unsigned                i, j, len;
1451         int                     retval;
1452         u8                      *buf;
1453         char                    *what = "?";
1454         struct usb_device       *udev;
1455
1456         if (length < 1 || length > 0xffff || vary >= length)
1457                 return -EINVAL;
1458
1459         buf = kmalloc(length + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
1460         if (!buf)
1461                 return -ENOMEM;
1462
1463         buf += offset;
1464         udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1465         len = length;
1466         retval = 0;
1467
1468         /* NOTE:  hardware might well act differently if we pushed it
1469          * with lots back-to-back queued requests.
1470          */
1471         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1472                 /* write patterned data */
1473                 for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
1474                         buf[j] = i + j;
1475                 retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1476                                 0x5b, USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1477                                 0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1478                 if (retval != len) {
1479                         what = "write";
1480                         if (retval >= 0) {
1481                                 ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, wlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1482                                                 retval, len);
1483                                 retval = -EBADMSG;
1484                         }
1485                         break;
1486                 }
1487
1488                 /* read it back -- assuming nothing intervened!!  */
1489                 retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1490                                 0x5c, USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1491                                 0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
1492                 if (retval != len) {
1493                         what = "read";
1494                         if (retval >= 0) {
1495                                 ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, rlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1496                                                 retval, len);
1497                                 retval = -EBADMSG;
1498                         }
1499                         break;
1500                 }
1501
1502                 /* fail if we can't verify */
1503                 for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
1504                         if (buf[j] != (u8) (i + j)) {
1505                                 ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, byte %d is %d not %d\n",
1506                                         j, buf[j], (u8) i + j);
1507                                 retval = -EBADMSG;
1508                                 break;
1509                         }
1510                 }
1511                 if (retval < 0) {
1512                         what = "verify";
1513                         break;
1514                 }
1515
1516                 len += vary;
1517
1518                 /* [real world] the "zero bytes IN" case isn't really used.
1519                  * hardware can easily trip up in this weird case, since its
1520                  * status stage is IN, not OUT like other ep0in transfers.
1521                  */
1522                 if (len > length)
1523                         len = realworld ? 1 : 0;
1524         }
1525
1526         if (retval < 0)
1527                 ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out %s failed, code %d, count %d\n",
1528                         what, retval, i);
1529
1530         kfree(buf - offset);
1531         return retval;
1532 }
1533
1534 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1535
1536 /* ISO tests ... mimics common usage
1537  *  - buffer length is split into N packets (mostly maxpacket sized)
1538  *  - multi-buffers according to sglen
1539  */
1540
1541 struct iso_context {
1542         unsigned                count;
1543         unsigned                pending;
1544         spinlock_t              lock;
1545         struct completion       done;
1546         int                     submit_error;
1547         unsigned long           errors;
1548         unsigned long           packet_count;
1549         struct usbtest_dev      *dev;
1550 };
1551
1552 static void iso_callback(struct urb *urb)
1553 {
1554         struct iso_context      *ctx = urb->context;
1555
1556         spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1557         ctx->count--;
1558
1559         ctx->packet_count += urb->number_of_packets;
1560         if (urb->error_count > 0)
1561                 ctx->errors += urb->error_count;
1562         else if (urb->status != 0)
1563                 ctx->errors += urb->number_of_packets;
1564         else if (urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
1565                 ctx->errors++;
1566         else if (check_guard_bytes(ctx->dev, urb) != 0)
1567                 ctx->errors++;
1568
1569         if (urb->status == 0 && ctx->count > (ctx->pending - 1)
1570                         && !ctx->submit_error) {
1571                 int status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1572                 switch (status) {
1573                 case 0:
1574                         goto done;
1575                 default:
1576                         dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1577                                         "iso resubmit err %d\n",
1578                                         status);
1579                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1580                 case -ENODEV:                   /* disconnected */
1581                 case -ESHUTDOWN:                /* endpoint disabled */
1582                         ctx->submit_error = 1;
1583                         break;
1584                 }
1585         }
1586
1587         ctx->pending--;
1588         if (ctx->pending == 0) {
1589                 if (ctx->errors)
1590                         dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1591                                 "iso test, %lu errors out of %lu\n",
1592                                 ctx->errors, ctx->packet_count);
1593                 complete(&ctx->done);
1594         }
1595 done:
1596         spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1597 }
1598
1599 static struct urb *iso_alloc_urb(
1600         struct usb_device       *udev,
1601         int                     pipe,
1602         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor  *desc,
1603         long                    bytes,
1604         unsigned offset
1605 )
1606 {
1607         struct urb              *urb;
1608         unsigned                i, maxp, packets;
1609
1610         if (bytes < 0 || !desc)
1611                 return NULL;
1612         maxp = 0x7ff & usb_endpoint_maxp(desc);
1613         maxp *= 1 + (0x3 & (usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) >> 11));
1614         packets = DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, maxp);
1615
1616         urb = usb_alloc_urb(packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1617         if (!urb)
1618                 return urb;
1619         urb->dev = udev;
1620         urb->pipe = pipe;
1621
1622         urb->number_of_packets = packets;
1623         urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes;
1624         urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
1625                                                         GFP_KERNEL,
1626                                                         &urb->transfer_dma);
1627         if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
1628                 usb_free_urb(urb);
1629                 return NULL;
1630         }
1631         if (offset) {
1632                 memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
1633                 urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
1634                 urb->transfer_dma += offset;
1635         }
1636         /* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
1637                 data not correctly copied */
1638         memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
1639                         usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
1640                         bytes);
1641
1642         for (i = 0; i < packets; i++) {
1643                 /* here, only the last packet will be short */
1644                 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = min((unsigned) bytes, maxp);
1645                 bytes -= urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
1646
1647                 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = maxp * i;
1648         }
1649
1650         urb->complete = iso_callback;
1651         /* urb->context = SET BY CALLER */
1652         urb->interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1);
1653         urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1654         return urb;
1655 }
1656
1657 static int
1658 test_iso_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param *param,
1659                 int pipe, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, unsigned offset)
1660 {
1661         struct iso_context      context;
1662         struct usb_device       *udev;
1663         unsigned                i;
1664         unsigned long           packets = 0;
1665         int                     status = 0;
1666         struct urb              *urbs[10];      /* FIXME no limit */
1667
1668         if (param->sglen > 10)
1669                 return -EDOM;
1670
1671         memset(&context, 0, sizeof context);
1672         context.count = param->iterations * param->sglen;
1673         context.dev = dev;
1674         init_completion(&context.done);
1675         spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
1676
1677         memset(urbs, 0, sizeof urbs);
1678         udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1679         dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
1680                 "... iso period %d %sframes, wMaxPacket %04x\n",
1681                 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1),
1682                 (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? "micro" : "",
1683                 usb_endpoint_maxp(desc));
1684
1685         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1686                 urbs[i] = iso_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, desc,
1687                                         param->length, offset);
1688                 if (!urbs[i]) {
1689                         status = -ENOMEM;
1690                         goto fail;
1691                 }
1692                 packets += urbs[i]->number_of_packets;
1693                 urbs[i]->context = &context;
1694         }
1695         packets *= param->iterations;
1696         dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
1697                 "... total %lu msec (%lu packets)\n",
1698                 (packets * (1 << (desc->bInterval - 1)))
1699                         / ((udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 8 : 1),
1700                 packets);
1701
1702         spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
1703         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1704                 ++context.pending;
1705                 status = usb_submit_urb(urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1706                 if (status < 0) {
1707                         ERROR(dev, "submit iso[%d], error %d\n", i, status);
1708                         if (i == 0) {
1709                                 spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1710                                 goto fail;
1711                         }
1712
1713                         simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1714                         urbs[i] = NULL;
1715                         context.pending--;
1716                         context.submit_error = 1;
1717                         break;
1718                 }
1719         }
1720         spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1721
1722         wait_for_completion(&context.done);
1723
1724         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1725                 if (urbs[i])
1726                         simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1727         }
1728         /*
1729          * Isochronous transfers are expected to fail sometimes.  As an
1730          * arbitrary limit, we will report an error if any submissions
1731          * fail or if the transfer failure rate is > 10%.
1732          */
1733         if (status != 0)
1734                 ;
1735         else if (context.submit_error)
1736                 status = -EACCES;
1737         else if (context.errors > context.packet_count / 10)
1738                 status = -EIO;
1739         return status;
1740
1741 fail:
1742         for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1743                 if (urbs[i])
1744                         simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1745         }
1746         return status;
1747 }
1748
1749 static int test_unaligned_bulk(
1750         struct usbtest_dev *tdev,
1751         int pipe,
1752         unsigned length,
1753         int iterations,
1754         unsigned transfer_flags,
1755         const char *label)
1756 {
1757         int retval;
1758         struct urb *urb = usbtest_alloc_urb(
1759                 testdev_to_usbdev(tdev), pipe, length, transfer_flags, 1);
1760
1761         if (!urb)
1762                 return -ENOMEM;
1763
1764         retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, iterations, 0, 0, label);
1765         simple_free_urb(urb);
1766         return retval;
1767 }
1768
1769 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1770
1771 /* We only have this one interface to user space, through usbfs.
1772  * User mode code can scan usbfs to find N different devices (maybe on
1773  * different busses) to use when testing, and allocate one thread per
1774  * test.  So discovery is simplified, and we have no device naming issues.
1775  *
1776  * Don't use these only as stress/load tests.  Use them along with with
1777  * other USB bus activity:  plugging, unplugging, mousing, mp3 playback,
1778  * video capture, and so on.  Run different tests at different times, in
1779  * different sequences.  Nothing here should interact with other devices,
1780  * except indirectly by consuming USB bandwidth and CPU resources for test
1781  * threads and request completion.  But the only way to know that for sure
1782  * is to test when HC queues are in use by many devices.
1783  *
1784  * WARNING:  Because usbfs grabs udev->dev.sem before calling this ioctl(),
1785  * it locks out usbcore in certain code paths.  Notably, if you disconnect
1786  * the device-under-test, khubd will wait block forever waiting for the
1787  * ioctl to complete ... so that usb_disconnect() can abort the pending
1788  * urbs and then call usbtest_disconnect().  To abort a test, you're best
1789  * off just killing the userspace task and waiting for it to exit.
1790  */
1791
1792 static int
1793 usbtest_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code, void *buf)
1794 {
1795         struct usbtest_dev      *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1796         struct usb_device       *udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1797         struct usbtest_param    *param = buf;
1798         int                     retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1799         struct urb              *urb;
1800         struct scatterlist      *sg;
1801         struct usb_sg_request   req;
1802         struct timeval          start;
1803         unsigned                i;
1804
1805         /* FIXME USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO doesn't say how fast the device is. */
1806
1807         pattern = mod_pattern;
1808
1809         if (code != USBTEST_REQUEST)
1810                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1811
1812         if (param->iterations <= 0)
1813                 return -EINVAL;
1814
1815         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock))
1816                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1817
1818         /* FIXME: What if a system sleep starts while a test is running? */
1819
1820         /* some devices, like ez-usb default devices, need a non-default
1821          * altsetting to have any active endpoints.  some tests change
1822          * altsettings; force a default so most tests don't need to check.
1823          */
1824         if (dev->info->alt >= 0) {
1825                 int     res;
1826
1827                 if (intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber) {
1828                         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1829                         return -ENODEV;
1830                 }
1831                 res = set_altsetting(dev, dev->info->alt);
1832                 if (res) {
1833                         dev_err(&intf->dev,
1834                                         "set altsetting to %d failed, %d\n",
1835                                         dev->info->alt, res);
1836                         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1837                         return res;
1838                 }
1839         }
1840
1841         /*
1842          * Just a bunch of test cases that every HCD is expected to handle.
1843          *
1844          * Some may need specific firmware, though it'd be good to have
1845          * one firmware image to handle all the test cases.
1846          *
1847          * FIXME add more tests!  cancel requests, verify the data, control
1848          * queueing, concurrent read+write threads, and so on.
1849          */
1850         do_gettimeofday(&start);
1851         switch (param->test_num) {
1852
1853         case 0:
1854                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 0:  NOP\n");
1855                 retval = 0;
1856                 break;
1857
1858         /* Simple non-queued bulk I/O tests */
1859         case 1:
1860                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
1861                         break;
1862                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1863                                 "TEST 1:  write %d bytes %u times\n",
1864                                 param->length, param->iterations);
1865                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length);
1866                 if (!urb) {
1867                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1868                         break;
1869                 }
1870                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
1871                 retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test1");
1872                 simple_free_urb(urb);
1873                 break;
1874         case 2:
1875                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
1876                         break;
1877                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1878                                 "TEST 2:  read %d bytes %u times\n",
1879                                 param->length, param->iterations);
1880                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length);
1881                 if (!urb) {
1882                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1883                         break;
1884                 }
1885                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
1886                 retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test2");
1887                 simple_free_urb(urb);
1888                 break;
1889         case 3:
1890                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
1891                         break;
1892                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1893                                 "TEST 3:  write/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
1894                                 param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
1895                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length);
1896                 if (!urb) {
1897                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1898                         break;
1899                 }
1900                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
1901                 retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
1902                                         0, "test3");
1903                 simple_free_urb(urb);
1904                 break;
1905         case 4:
1906                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
1907                         break;
1908                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1909                                 "TEST 4:  read/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
1910                                 param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
1911                 urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length);
1912                 if (!urb) {
1913                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1914                         break;
1915                 }
1916                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
1917                 retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
1918                                         0, "test4");
1919                 simple_free_urb(urb);
1920                 break;
1921
1922         /* Queued bulk I/O tests */
1923         case 5:
1924                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
1925                         break;
1926                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1927                         "TEST 5:  write %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
1928                                 param->iterations,
1929                                 param->sglen, param->length);
1930                 sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, 0);
1931                 if (!sg) {
1932                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1933                         break;
1934                 }
1935                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
1936                 retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
1937                                 &req, sg, param->sglen);
1938                 free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
1939                 break;
1940
1941         case 6:
1942                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
1943                         break;
1944                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1945                         "TEST 6:  read %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
1946                                 param->iterations,
1947                                 param->sglen, param->length);
1948                 sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, 0);
1949                 if (!sg) {
1950                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1951                         break;
1952                 }
1953                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
1954                 retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
1955                                 &req, sg, param->sglen);
1956                 free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
1957                 break;
1958         case 7:
1959                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
1960                         break;
1961                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1962                         "TEST 7:  write/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
1963                                 param->vary, param->iterations,
1964                                 param->sglen, param->length);
1965                 sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, param->vary);
1966                 if (!sg) {
1967                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1968                         break;
1969                 }
1970                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
1971                 retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
1972                                 &req, sg, param->sglen);
1973                 free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
1974                 break;
1975         case 8:
1976                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
1977                         break;
1978                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1979                         "TEST 8:  read/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
1980                                 param->vary, param->iterations,
1981                                 param->sglen, param->length);
1982                 sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, param->vary);
1983                 if (!sg) {
1984                         retval = -ENOMEM;
1985                         break;
1986                 }
1987                 /* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
1988                 retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
1989                                 &req, sg, param->sglen);
1990                 free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
1991                 break;
1992
1993         /* non-queued sanity tests for control (chapter 9 subset) */
1994         case 9:
1995                 retval = 0;
1996                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1997                         "TEST 9:  ch9 (subset) control tests, %d times\n",
1998                                 param->iterations);
1999                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2000                         retval = ch9_postconfig(dev);
2001                 if (retval)
2002                         dev_err(&intf->dev, "ch9 subset failed, "
2003                                         "iterations left %d\n", i);
2004                 break;
2005
2006         /* queued control messaging */
2007         case 10:
2008                 retval = 0;
2009                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2010                                 "TEST 10:  queue %d control calls, %d times\n",
2011                                 param->sglen,
2012                                 param->iterations);
2013                 retval = test_ctrl_queue(dev, param);
2014                 break;
2015
2016         /* simple non-queued unlinks (ring with one urb) */
2017         case 11:
2018                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2019                         break;
2020                 retval = 0;
2021                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 11:  unlink %d reads of %d\n",
2022                                 param->iterations, param->length);
2023                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2024                         retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->in_pipe,
2025                                                 param->length);
2026                 if (retval)
2027                         dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink reads failed %d, "
2028                                 "iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2029                 break;
2030         case 12:
2031                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2032                         break;
2033                 retval = 0;
2034                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 12:  unlink %d writes of %d\n",
2035                                 param->iterations, param->length);
2036                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2037                         retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2038                                                 param->length);
2039                 if (retval)
2040                         dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink writes failed %d, "
2041                                 "iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2042                 break;
2043
2044         /* ep halt tests */
2045         case 13:
2046                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 && dev->in_pipe == 0)
2047                         break;
2048                 retval = 0;
2049                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 13:  set/clear %d halts\n",
2050                                 param->iterations);
2051                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2052                         retval = halt_simple(dev);
2053
2054                 if (retval)
2055                         ERROR(dev, "halts failed, iterations left %d\n", i);
2056                 break;
2057
2058         /* control write tests */
2059         case 14:
2060                 if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2061                         break;
2062                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 14:  %d ep0out, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2063                                 param->iterations,
2064                                 realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2065                                 param->vary);
2066                 retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2067                                 param->length, param->vary, 0);
2068                 break;
2069
2070         /* iso write tests */
2071         case 15:
2072                 if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2073                         break;
2074                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2075                         "TEST 15:  write %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2076                                 param->iterations,
2077                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2078                 /* FIRMWARE:  iso sink */
2079                 retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2080                                 dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 0);
2081                 break;
2082
2083         /* iso read tests */
2084         case 16:
2085                 if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2086                         break;
2087                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2088                         "TEST 16:  read %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2089                                 param->iterations,
2090                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2091                 /* FIRMWARE:  iso source */
2092                 retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2093                                 dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 0);
2094                 break;
2095
2096         /* FIXME scatterlist cancel (needs helper thread) */
2097
2098         /* Tests for bulk I/O using DMA mapping by core and odd address */
2099         case 17:
2100                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2101                         break;
2102                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2103                         "TEST 17:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2104                         param->length, param->iterations);
2105
2106                 retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2107                                 dev, dev->out_pipe,
2108                                 param->length, param->iterations,
2109                                 0, "test17");
2110                 break;
2111
2112         case 18:
2113                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2114                         break;
2115                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2116                         "TEST 18:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2117                         param->length, param->iterations);
2118
2119                 retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2120                                 dev, dev->in_pipe,
2121                                 param->length, param->iterations,
2122                                 0, "test18");
2123                 break;
2124
2125         /* Tests for bulk I/O using premapped coherent buffer and odd address */
2126         case 19:
2127                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2128                         break;
2129                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2130                         "TEST 19:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2131                         param->length, param->iterations);
2132
2133                 retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2134                                 dev, dev->out_pipe,
2135                                 param->length, param->iterations,
2136                                 URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test19");
2137                 break;
2138
2139         case 20:
2140                 if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2141                         break;
2142                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2143                         "TEST 20:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2144                         param->length, param->iterations);
2145
2146                 retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2147                                 dev, dev->in_pipe,
2148                                 param->length, param->iterations,
2149                                 URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test20");
2150                 break;
2151
2152         /* control write tests with unaligned buffer */
2153         case 21:
2154                 if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2155                         break;
2156                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2157                                 "TEST 21:  %d ep0out odd addr, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2158                                 param->iterations,
2159                                 realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2160                                 param->vary);
2161                 retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2162                                 param->length, param->vary, 1);
2163                 break;
2164
2165         /* unaligned iso tests */
2166         case 22:
2167                 if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2168                         break;
2169                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2170                         "TEST 22:  write %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2171                                 param->iterations,
2172                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2173                 retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2174                                 dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 1);
2175                 break;
2176
2177         case 23:
2178                 if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2179                         break;
2180                 dev_info(&intf->dev,
2181                         "TEST 23:  read %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2182                                 param->iterations,
2183                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2184                 retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2185                                 dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 1);
2186                 break;
2187
2188         /* unlink URBs from a bulk-OUT queue */
2189         case 24:
2190                 if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length || param->sglen < 4)
2191                         break;
2192                 retval = 0;
2193                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 24:  unlink from %d queues of "
2194                                 "%d %d-byte writes\n",
2195                                 param->iterations, param->sglen, param->length);
2196                 for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i > 0; --i) {
2197                         retval = unlink_queued(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2198                                                 param->sglen, param->length);
2199                         if (retval) {
2200                                 dev_err(&intf->dev,
2201                                         "unlink queued writes failed %d, "
2202                                         "iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2203                                 break;
2204                         }
2205                 }
2206                 break;
2207
2208         }
2209         do_gettimeofday(&param->duration);
2210         param->duration.tv_sec -= start.tv_sec;
2211         param->duration.tv_usec -= start.tv_usec;
2212         if (param->duration.tv_usec < 0) {
2213                 param->duration.tv_usec += 1000 * 1000;
2214                 param->duration.tv_sec -= 1;
2215         }
2216         mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2217         return retval;
2218 }
2219
2220 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2221
2222 static unsigned force_interrupt;
2223 module_param(force_interrupt, uint, 0);
2224 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_interrupt, "0 = test default; else interrupt");
2225
2226 #ifdef  GENERIC
2227 static unsigned short vendor;
2228 module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
2229 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "vendor code (from usb-if)");
2230
2231 static unsigned short product;
2232 module_param(product, ushort, 0);
2233 MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "product code (from vendor)");
2234 #endif
2235
2236 static int
2237 usbtest_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
2238 {
2239         struct usb_device       *udev;
2240         struct usbtest_dev      *dev;
2241         struct usbtest_info     *info;
2242         char                    *rtest, *wtest;
2243         char                    *irtest, *iwtest;
2244
2245         udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
2246
2247 #ifdef  GENERIC
2248         /* specify devices by module parameters? */
2249         if (id->match_flags == 0) {
2250                 /* vendor match required, product match optional */
2251                 if (!vendor || le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) != (u16)vendor)
2252                         return -ENODEV;
2253                 if (product && le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) != (u16)product)
2254                         return -ENODEV;
2255                 dev_info(&intf->dev, "matched module params, "
2256                                         "vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n",
2257                                 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
2258                                 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
2259         }
2260 #endif
2261
2262         dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2263         if (!dev)
2264                 return -ENOMEM;
2265         info = (struct usbtest_info *) id->driver_info;
2266         dev->info = info;
2267         mutex_init(&dev->lock);
2268
2269         dev->intf = intf;
2270
2271         /* cacheline-aligned scratch for i/o */
2272         dev->buf = kmalloc(TBUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2273         if (dev->buf == NULL) {
2274                 kfree(dev);
2275                 return -ENOMEM;
2276         }
2277
2278         /* NOTE this doesn't yet test the handful of difference that are
2279          * visible with high speed interrupts:  bigger maxpacket (1K) and
2280          * "high bandwidth" modes (up to 3 packets/uframe).
2281          */
2282         rtest = wtest = "";
2283         irtest = iwtest = "";
2284         if (force_interrupt || udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
2285                 if (info->ep_in) {
2286                         dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, info->ep_in);
2287                         rtest = " intr-in";
2288                 }
2289                 if (info->ep_out) {
2290                         dev->out_pipe = usb_sndintpipe(udev, info->ep_out);
2291                         wtest = " intr-out";
2292                 }
2293         } else {
2294                 if (override_alt >= 0 || info->autoconf) {
2295                         int status;
2296
2297                         status = get_endpoints(dev, intf);
2298                         if (status < 0) {
2299                                 WARNING(dev, "couldn't get endpoints, %d\n",
2300                                                 status);
2301                                 kfree(dev->buf);
2302                                 kfree(dev);
2303                                 return status;
2304                         }
2305                         /* may find bulk or ISO pipes */
2306                 } else {
2307                         if (info->ep_in)
2308                                 dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
2309                                                         info->ep_in);
2310                         if (info->ep_out)
2311                                 dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
2312                                                         info->ep_out);
2313                 }
2314                 if (dev->in_pipe)
2315                         rtest = " bulk-in";
2316                 if (dev->out_pipe)
2317                         wtest = " bulk-out";
2318                 if (dev->in_iso_pipe)
2319                         irtest = " iso-in";
2320                 if (dev->out_iso_pipe)
2321                         iwtest = " iso-out";
2322         }
2323
2324         usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
2325         dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s\n", info->name);
2326         dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s {control%s%s%s%s%s} tests%s\n",
2327                         usb_speed_string(udev->speed),
2328                         info->ctrl_out ? " in/out" : "",
2329                         rtest, wtest,
2330                         irtest, iwtest,
2331                         info->alt >= 0 ? " (+alt)" : "");
2332         return 0;
2333 }
2334
2335 static int usbtest_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
2336 {
2337         return 0;
2338 }
2339
2340 static int usbtest_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
2341 {
2342         return 0;
2343 }
2344
2345
2346 static void usbtest_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
2347 {
2348         struct usbtest_dev      *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2349
2350         usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
2351         dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect\n");
2352         kfree(dev);
2353 }
2354
2355 /* Basic testing only needs a device that can source or sink bulk traffic.
2356  * Any device can test control transfers (default with GENERIC binding).
2357  *
2358  * Several entries work with the default EP0 implementation that's built
2359  * into EZ-USB chips.  There's a default vendor ID which can be overridden
2360  * by (very) small config EEPROMS, but otherwise all these devices act
2361  * identically until firmware is loaded:  only EP0 works.  It turns out
2362  * to be easy to make other endpoints work, without modifying that EP0
2363  * behavior.  For now, we expect that kind of firmware.
2364  */
2365
2366 /* an21xx or fx versions of ez-usb */
2367 static struct usbtest_info ez1_info = {
2368         .name           = "EZ-USB device",
2369         .ep_in          = 2,
2370         .ep_out         = 2,
2371         .alt            = 1,
2372 };
2373
2374 /* fx2 version of ez-usb */
2375 static struct usbtest_info ez2_info = {
2376         .name           = "FX2 device",
2377         .ep_in          = 6,
2378         .ep_out         = 2,
2379         .alt            = 1,
2380 };
2381
2382 /* ezusb family device with dedicated usb test firmware,
2383  */
2384 static struct usbtest_info fw_info = {
2385         .name           = "usb test device",
2386         .ep_in          = 2,
2387         .ep_out         = 2,
2388         .alt            = 1,
2389         .autoconf       = 1,            /* iso and ctrl_out need autoconf */
2390         .ctrl_out       = 1,
2391         .iso            = 1,            /* iso_ep's are #8 in/out */
2392 };
2393
2394 /* peripheral running Linux and 'zero.c' test firmware, or
2395  * its user-mode cousin. different versions of this use
2396  * different hardware with the same vendor/product codes.
2397  * host side MUST rely on the endpoint descriptors.
2398  */
2399 static struct usbtest_info gz_info = {
2400         .name           = "Linux gadget zero",
2401         .autoconf       = 1,
2402         .ctrl_out       = 1,
2403         .iso            = 1,
2404         .alt            = 0,
2405 };
2406
2407 static struct usbtest_info um_info = {
2408         .name           = "Linux user mode test driver",
2409         .autoconf       = 1,
2410         .alt            = -1,
2411 };
2412
2413 static struct usbtest_info um2_info = {
2414         .name           = "Linux user mode ISO test driver",
2415         .autoconf       = 1,
2416         .iso            = 1,
2417         .alt            = -1,
2418 };
2419
2420 #ifdef IBOT2
2421 /* this is a nice source of high speed bulk data;
2422  * uses an FX2, with firmware provided in the device
2423  */
2424 static struct usbtest_info ibot2_info = {
2425         .name           = "iBOT2 webcam",
2426         .ep_in          = 2,
2427         .alt            = -1,
2428 };
2429 #endif
2430
2431 #ifdef GENERIC
2432 /* we can use any device to test control traffic */
2433 static struct usbtest_info generic_info = {
2434         .name           = "Generic USB device",
2435         .alt            = -1,
2436 };
2437 #endif
2438
2439
2440 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
2441
2442         /*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2443
2444         /* EZ-USB devices which download firmware to replace (or in our
2445          * case augment) the default device implementation.
2446          */
2447
2448         /* generic EZ-USB FX controller */
2449         { USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x2235),
2450                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2451         },
2452
2453         /* CY3671 development board with EZ-USB FX */
2454         { USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x0080),
2455                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2456         },
2457
2458         /* generic EZ-USB FX2 controller (or development board) */
2459         { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x8613),
2460                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez2_info,
2461         },
2462
2463         /* re-enumerated usb test device firmware */
2464         { USB_DEVICE(0xfff0, 0xfff0),
2465                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &fw_info,
2466         },
2467
2468         /* "Gadget Zero" firmware runs under Linux */
2469         { USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a0),
2470                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &gz_info,
2471         },
2472
2473         /* so does a user-mode variant */
2474         { USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a4),
2475                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &um_info,
2476         },
2477
2478         /* ... and a user-mode variant that talks iso */
2479         { USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a3),
2480                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &um2_info,
2481         },
2482
2483 #ifdef KEYSPAN_19Qi
2484         /* Keyspan 19qi uses an21xx (original EZ-USB) */
2485         /* this does not coexist with the real Keyspan 19qi driver! */
2486         { USB_DEVICE(0x06cd, 0x010b),
2487                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2488         },
2489 #endif
2490
2491         /*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2492
2493 #ifdef IBOT2
2494         /* iBOT2 makes a nice source of high speed bulk-in data */
2495         /* this does not coexist with a real iBOT2 driver! */
2496         { USB_DEVICE(0x0b62, 0x0059),
2497                 .driver_info = (unsigned long) &ibot2_info,
2498         },
2499 #endif
2500
2501         /*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2502
2503 #ifdef GENERIC
2504         /* module params can specify devices to use for control tests */
2505         { .driver_info = (unsigned long) &generic_info, },
2506 #endif
2507
2508         /*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2509
2510         { }
2511 };
2512 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
2513
2514 static struct usb_driver usbtest_driver = {
2515         .name =         "usbtest",
2516         .id_table =     id_table,
2517         .probe =        usbtest_probe,
2518         .unlocked_ioctl = usbtest_ioctl,
2519         .disconnect =   usbtest_disconnect,
2520         .suspend =      usbtest_suspend,
2521         .resume =       usbtest_resume,
2522 };
2523
2524 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2525
2526 static int __init usbtest_init(void)
2527 {
2528 #ifdef GENERIC
2529         if (vendor)
2530                 pr_debug("params: vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n", vendor, product);
2531 #endif
2532         return usb_register(&usbtest_driver);
2533 }
2534 module_init(usbtest_init);
2535
2536 static void __exit usbtest_exit(void)
2537 {
2538         usb_deregister(&usbtest_driver);
2539 }
2540 module_exit(usbtest_exit);
2541
2542 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Core/HCD Testing Driver");
2543 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2544