2 * drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
6 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
22 #include <linux/kref.h>
23 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/shrinker.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #ifdef CONFIG_ION_POOL_CACHE_POLICY
30 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
35 struct ion_buffer *ion_handle_buffer(struct ion_handle *handle);
38 * struct ion_buffer - metadata for a particular buffer
39 * @ref: reference count
40 * @node: node in the ion_device buffers tree
41 * @dev: back pointer to the ion_device
42 * @heap: back pointer to the heap the buffer came from
43 * @flags: buffer specific flags
44 * @private_flags: internal buffer specific flags
45 * @size: size of the buffer
46 * @priv_virt: private data to the buffer representable as
48 * @priv_phys: private data to the buffer representable as
49 * an ion_phys_addr_t (and someday a phys_addr_t)
50 * @lock: protects the buffers cnt fields
51 * @kmap_cnt: number of times the buffer is mapped to the kernel
52 * @vaddr: the kernel mapping if kmap_cnt is not zero
53 * @dmap_cnt: number of times the buffer is mapped for dma
54 * @sg_table: the sg table for the buffer if dmap_cnt is not zero
55 * @pages: flat array of pages in the buffer -- used by fault
56 * handler and only valid for buffers that are faulted in
57 * @vmas: list of vma's mapping this buffer
58 * @handle_count: count of handles referencing this buffer
59 * @task_comm: taskcomm of last client to reference this buffer in a
60 * handle, used for debugging
61 * @pid: pid of last client to reference this buffer in a
62 * handle, used for debugging
68 struct list_head list;
70 struct ion_device *dev;
71 struct ion_heap *heap;
73 unsigned long private_flags;
77 ion_phys_addr_t priv_phys;
83 struct sg_table *sg_table;
85 struct list_head vmas;
86 /* used to track orphaned buffers */
88 char task_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
91 void ion_buffer_destroy(struct ion_buffer *buffer);
94 * struct ion_heap_ops - ops to operate on a given heap
95 * @allocate: allocate memory
97 * @phys get physical address of a buffer (only define on
98 * physically contiguous heaps)
99 * @map_dma map the memory for dma to a scatterlist
100 * @unmap_dma unmap the memory for dma
101 * @map_kernel map memory to the kernel
102 * @unmap_kernel unmap memory to the kernel
103 * @map_user map memory to userspace
105 * allocate, phys, and map_user return 0 on success, -errno on error.
106 * map_dma and map_kernel return pointer on success, ERR_PTR on
107 * error. @free will be called with ION_PRIV_FLAG_SHRINKER_FREE set in
108 * the buffer's private_flags when called from a shrinker. In that
109 * case, the pages being free'd must be truly free'd back to the
110 * system, not put in a page pool or otherwise cached.
112 struct ion_heap_ops {
113 int (*allocate)(struct ion_heap *heap,
114 struct ion_buffer *buffer, unsigned long len,
115 unsigned long align, unsigned long flags);
116 void (*free)(struct ion_buffer *buffer);
117 int (*phys)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer,
118 ion_phys_addr_t *addr, size_t *len);
119 struct sg_table * (*map_dma)(struct ion_heap *heap,
120 struct ion_buffer *buffer);
121 void (*unmap_dma)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);
122 void * (*map_kernel)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);
123 void (*unmap_kernel)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);
124 int (*map_user)(struct ion_heap *mapper, struct ion_buffer *buffer,
125 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
126 int (*shrink)(struct ion_heap *heap, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_to_scan);
130 * heap flags - flags between the heaps and core ion code
132 #define ION_HEAP_FLAG_DEFER_FREE (1 << 0)
135 * private flags - flags internal to ion
138 * Buffer is being freed from a shrinker function. Skip any possible
139 * heap-specific caching mechanism (e.g. page pools). Guarantees that
140 * any buffer storage that came from the system allocator will be
141 * returned to the system allocator.
143 #define ION_PRIV_FLAG_SHRINKER_FREE (1 << 0)
146 * struct ion_heap - represents a heap in the system
147 * @node: rb node to put the heap on the device's tree of heaps
148 * @dev: back pointer to the ion_device
149 * @type: type of heap
150 * @ops: ops struct as above
152 * @id: id of heap, also indicates priority of this heap when
153 * allocating. These are specified by platform data and
155 * @name: used for debugging
156 * @shrinker: a shrinker for the heap
157 * @free_list: free list head if deferred free is used
158 * @free_list_size size of the deferred free list in bytes
159 * @lock: protects the free list
160 * @waitqueue: queue to wait on from deferred free thread
161 * @task: task struct of deferred free thread
162 * @debug_show: called when heap debug file is read to add any
163 * heap specific debug info to output
165 * Represents a pool of memory from which buffers can be made. In some
166 * systems the only heap is regular system memory allocated via vmalloc.
167 * On others, some blocks might require large physically contiguous buffers
168 * that are allocated from a specially reserved heap.
171 struct plist_node node;
172 struct ion_device *dev;
173 enum ion_heap_type type;
174 struct ion_heap_ops *ops;
178 struct shrinker shrinker;
179 struct list_head free_list;
180 size_t free_list_size;
181 spinlock_t free_lock;
182 wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
183 struct task_struct *task;
185 int (*debug_show)(struct ion_heap *heap, struct seq_file *, void *);
189 * ion_buffer_cached - this ion buffer is cached
192 * indicates whether this ion buffer is cached
194 bool ion_buffer_cached(struct ion_buffer *buffer);
197 * ion_buffer_fault_user_mappings - fault in user mappings of this buffer
200 * indicates whether userspace mappings of this buffer will be faulted
201 * in, this can affect how buffers are allocated from the heap.
203 bool ion_buffer_fault_user_mappings(struct ion_buffer *buffer);
206 * ion_device_create - allocates and returns an ion device
207 * @custom_ioctl: arch specific ioctl function if applicable
209 * returns a valid device or -PTR_ERR
211 struct ion_device *ion_device_create(long (*custom_ioctl)
212 (struct ion_client *client,
217 * ion_device_destroy - free and device and it's resource
220 void ion_device_destroy(struct ion_device *dev);
223 * ion_device_add_heap - adds a heap to the ion device
225 * @heap: the heap to add
227 void ion_device_add_heap(struct ion_device *dev, struct ion_heap *heap);
230 * some helpers for common operations on buffers using the sg_table
233 void *ion_heap_map_kernel(struct ion_heap *, struct ion_buffer *);
234 void ion_heap_unmap_kernel(struct ion_heap *, struct ion_buffer *);
235 int ion_heap_map_user(struct ion_heap *, struct ion_buffer *,
236 struct vm_area_struct *);
237 int ion_heap_buffer_zero(struct ion_buffer *buffer);
238 int ion_heap_pages_zero(struct page *page, size_t size, pgprot_t pgprot);
241 * ion_heap_init_shrinker
244 * If a heap sets the ION_HEAP_FLAG_DEFER_FREE flag or defines the shrink op
245 * this function will be called to setup a shrinker to shrink the freelists
246 * and call the heap's shrink op.
248 void ion_heap_init_shrinker(struct ion_heap *heap);
251 * ion_heap_init_deferred_free -- initialize deferred free functionality
254 * If a heap sets the ION_HEAP_FLAG_DEFER_FREE flag this function will
255 * be called to setup deferred frees. Calls to free the buffer will
256 * return immediately and the actual free will occur some time later
258 int ion_heap_init_deferred_free(struct ion_heap *heap);
261 * ion_heap_freelist_add - add a buffer to the deferred free list
263 * @buffer: the buffer
265 * Adds an item to the deferred freelist.
267 void ion_heap_freelist_add(struct ion_heap *heap, struct ion_buffer *buffer);
270 * ion_heap_freelist_drain - drain the deferred free list
272 * @size: amount of memory to drain in bytes
274 * Drains the indicated amount of memory from the deferred freelist immediately.
275 * Returns the total amount freed. The total freed may be higher depending
276 * on the size of the items in the list, or lower if there is insufficient
277 * total memory on the freelist.
279 size_t ion_heap_freelist_drain(struct ion_heap *heap, size_t size);
282 * ion_heap_freelist_shrink - drain the deferred free
283 * list, skipping any heap-specific
284 * pooling or caching mechanisms
287 * @size: amount of memory to drain in bytes
289 * Drains the indicated amount of memory from the deferred freelist immediately.
290 * Returns the total amount freed. The total freed may be higher depending
291 * on the size of the items in the list, or lower if there is insufficient
292 * total memory on the freelist.
294 * Unlike with @ion_heap_freelist_drain, don't put any pages back into
295 * page pools or otherwise cache the pages. Everything must be
296 * genuinely free'd back to the system. If you're free'ing from a
297 * shrinker you probably want to use this. Note that this relies on
298 * the heap.ops.free callback honoring the ION_PRIV_FLAG_SHRINKER_FREE
301 size_t ion_heap_freelist_shrink(struct ion_heap *heap,
305 * ion_heap_freelist_size - returns the size of the freelist in bytes
308 size_t ion_heap_freelist_size(struct ion_heap *heap);
312 * functions for creating and destroying the built in ion heaps.
313 * architectures can add their own custom architecture specific
314 * heaps as appropriate.
317 struct ion_heap *ion_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *);
318 void ion_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *);
319 struct ion_heap *ion_system_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *);
320 void ion_system_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *);
322 struct ion_heap *ion_system_contig_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *);
323 void ion_system_contig_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *);
325 struct ion_heap *ion_carveout_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *);
326 void ion_carveout_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *);
328 struct ion_heap *ion_chunk_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *);
329 void ion_chunk_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *);
330 struct ion_heap *ion_cma_heap_create(struct ion_platform_heap *);
331 void ion_cma_heap_destroy(struct ion_heap *);
334 * kernel api to allocate/free from carveout -- used when carveout is
335 * used to back an architecture specific custom heap
337 ion_phys_addr_t ion_carveout_allocate(struct ion_heap *heap, unsigned long size,
338 unsigned long align);
339 void ion_carveout_free(struct ion_heap *heap, ion_phys_addr_t addr,
342 * The carveout heap returns physical addresses, since 0 may be a valid
343 * physical address, this is used to indicate allocation failed
345 #define ION_CARVEOUT_ALLOCATE_FAIL -1
348 * functions for creating and destroying a heap pool -- allows you
349 * to keep a pool of pre allocated memory to use from your heap. Keeping
350 * a pool of memory that is ready for dma, ie any cached mapping have been
351 * invalidated from the cache, provides a significant performance benefit on
356 * struct ion_page_pool - pagepool struct
357 * @high_count: number of highmem items in the pool
358 * @low_count: number of lowmem items in the pool
359 * @high_items: list of highmem items
360 * @low_items: list of lowmem items
361 * @mutex: lock protecting this struct and especially the count
363 * @gfp_mask: gfp_mask to use from alloc
364 * @order: order of pages in the pool
365 * @list: plist node for list of pools
367 * Allows you to keep a pool of pre allocated pages to use from your heap.
368 * Keeping a pool of pages that is ready for dma, ie any cached mapping have
369 * been invalidated from the cache, provides a significant performance benefit
372 struct ion_page_pool {
375 struct list_head high_items;
376 struct list_head low_items;
380 struct plist_node list;
383 struct ion_page_pool *ion_page_pool_create(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order);
384 void ion_page_pool_destroy(struct ion_page_pool *);
385 struct page *ion_page_pool_alloc(struct ion_page_pool *);
386 void ion_page_pool_free(struct ion_page_pool *, struct page *);
387 void ion_page_pool_free_immediate(struct ion_page_pool *, struct page *);
389 #ifdef CONFIG_ION_POOL_CACHE_POLICY
390 static inline void ion_page_pool_alloc_set_cache_policy
391 (struct ion_page_pool *pool,
393 void *va = page_address(page);
396 set_memory_wc((unsigned long)va, 1 << pool->order);
399 static inline void ion_page_pool_free_set_cache_policy
400 (struct ion_page_pool *pool,
402 void *va = page_address(page);
405 set_memory_wb((unsigned long)va, 1 << pool->order);
409 static inline void ion_page_pool_alloc_set_cache_policy
410 (struct ion_page_pool *pool,
411 struct page *page){ }
413 static inline void ion_page_pool_free_set_cache_policy
414 (struct ion_page_pool *pool,
415 struct page *page){ }
419 /** ion_page_pool_shrink - shrinks the size of the memory cached in the pool
421 * @gfp_mask: the memory type to reclaim
422 * @nr_to_scan: number of items to shrink in pages
424 * returns the number of items freed in pages
426 int ion_page_pool_shrink(struct ion_page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp_mask,
430 * ion_pages_sync_for_device - cache flush pages for use with the specified
432 * @dev: the device the pages will be used with
433 * @page: the first page to be flushed
434 * @size: size in bytes of region to be flushed
435 * @dir: direction of dma transfer
437 void ion_pages_sync_for_device(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
438 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir);
440 #endif /* _ION_PRIV_H */