2 * Driver for IBM Power 842 compression accelerator
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
20 * Authors: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
21 * Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/nx842.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include "nx_csbcpb.h" /* struct nx_csbcpb */
35 #define MODULE_NAME "nx-compress"
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("842 H/W Compression driver for IBM Power processors");
42 #define SIZE_4K (1UL << SHIFT_4K)
43 #define SIZE_64K (1UL << SHIFT_64K)
45 /* IO buffer must be 128 byte aligned */
46 #define IO_BUFFER_ALIGN 128
49 int blocks_nr; /* number of compressed blocks */
50 int offset; /* offset of the first block (from beginning of header) */
51 int sizes[0]; /* size of compressed blocks */
54 static inline int nx842_header_size(const struct nx842_header *hdr)
56 return sizeof(struct nx842_header) +
57 hdr->blocks_nr * sizeof(hdr->sizes[0]);
60 /* Macros for fields within nx_csbcpb */
61 /* Check the valid bit within the csbcpb valid field */
62 #define NX842_CSBCBP_VALID_CHK(x) (x & BIT_MASK(7))
64 /* CE macros operate on the completion_extension field bits in the csbcpb.
65 * CE0 0=full completion, 1=partial completion
66 * CE1 0=CE0 indicates completion, 1=termination (output may be modified)
67 * CE2 0=processed_bytes is source bytes, 1=processed_bytes is target bytes */
68 #define NX842_CSBCPB_CE0(x) (x & BIT_MASK(7))
69 #define NX842_CSBCPB_CE1(x) (x & BIT_MASK(6))
70 #define NX842_CSBCPB_CE2(x) (x & BIT_MASK(5))
72 /* The NX unit accepts data only on 4K page boundaries */
73 #define NX842_HW_PAGE_SHIFT SHIFT_4K
74 #define NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE (ASM_CONST(1) << NX842_HW_PAGE_SHIFT)
75 #define NX842_HW_PAGE_MASK (~(NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE-1))
82 struct ibm_nx842_counters {
83 atomic64_t comp_complete;
84 atomic64_t comp_failed;
85 atomic64_t decomp_complete;
86 atomic64_t decomp_failed;
88 atomic64_t comp_times[32];
89 atomic64_t decomp_times[32];
92 static struct nx842_devdata {
95 struct ibm_nx842_counters *counters;
96 unsigned int max_sg_len;
97 unsigned int max_sync_size;
98 unsigned int max_sync_sg;
99 enum nx842_status status;
101 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(devdata_mutex);
103 #define NX842_COUNTER_INC(_x) \
104 static inline void nx842_inc_##_x( \
105 const struct nx842_devdata *dev) { \
107 atomic64_inc(&dev->counters->_x); \
109 NX842_COUNTER_INC(comp_complete);
110 NX842_COUNTER_INC(comp_failed);
111 NX842_COUNTER_INC(decomp_complete);
112 NX842_COUNTER_INC(decomp_failed);
113 NX842_COUNTER_INC(swdecomp);
115 #define NX842_HIST_SLOTS 16
117 static void ibm_nx842_incr_hist(atomic64_t *times, unsigned int time)
119 int bucket = fls(time);
122 bucket = min((NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 1), bucket - 1);
124 atomic64_inc(×[bucket]);
127 /* NX unit operation flags */
128 #define NX842_OP_COMPRESS 0x0
129 #define NX842_OP_CRC 0x1
130 #define NX842_OP_DECOMPRESS 0x2
131 #define NX842_OP_COMPRESS_CRC (NX842_OP_COMPRESS | NX842_OP_CRC)
132 #define NX842_OP_DECOMPRESS_CRC (NX842_OP_DECOMPRESS | NX842_OP_CRC)
133 #define NX842_OP_ASYNC (1<<23)
134 #define NX842_OP_NOTIFY (1<<22)
135 #define NX842_OP_NOTIFY_INT(x) ((x & 0xff)<<8)
137 static unsigned long nx842_get_desired_dma(struct vio_dev *viodev)
139 /* No use of DMA mappings within the driver. */
143 struct nx842_slentry {
144 unsigned long ptr; /* Real address (use __pa()) */
148 /* pHyp scatterlist entry */
149 struct nx842_scatterlist {
150 int entry_nr; /* number of slentries */
151 struct nx842_slentry *entries; /* ptr to array of slentries */
154 /* Does not include sizeof(entry_nr) in the size */
155 static inline unsigned long nx842_get_scatterlist_size(
156 struct nx842_scatterlist *sl)
158 return sl->entry_nr * sizeof(struct nx842_slentry);
161 static int nx842_build_scatterlist(unsigned long buf, int len,
162 struct nx842_scatterlist *sl)
164 unsigned long nextpage;
165 struct nx842_slentry *entry;
171 entry->ptr = __pa(buf);
172 nextpage = ALIGN(buf + 1, NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE);
173 if (nextpage < buf + len) {
174 /* we aren't at the end yet */
175 if (IS_ALIGNED(buf, NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE))
176 /* we are in the middle (or beginning) */
177 entry->len = NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE;
179 /* we are at the beginning */
180 entry->len = nextpage - buf;
196 * Working memory for software decompression
204 unsigned char f84_full;
205 unsigned char f2_full;
206 unsigned char f8_count;
207 unsigned char f2_count;
208 unsigned int f4_count;
212 * Working memory for crypto API
214 struct nx842_workmem {
215 char bounce[PAGE_SIZE]; /* bounce buffer for decompression input */
217 /* hardware working memory */
222 /* coprocessor status/parameter block */
223 struct nx_csbcpb csbcpb;
225 /* software working memory */
226 struct sw842_fifo swfifo; /* software decompression fifo */
230 int nx842_get_workmem_size(void)
232 return sizeof(struct nx842_workmem) + NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE;
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nx842_get_workmem_size);
236 int nx842_get_workmem_size_aligned(void)
238 return sizeof(struct nx842_workmem);
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nx842_get_workmem_size_aligned);
242 static int nx842_validate_result(struct device *dev,
243 struct cop_status_block *csb)
245 /* The csb must be valid after returning from vio_h_cop_sync */
246 if (!NX842_CSBCBP_VALID_CHK(csb->valid)) {
247 dev_err(dev, "%s: cspcbp not valid upon completion.\n",
249 dev_dbg(dev, "valid:0x%02x cs:0x%02x cc:0x%02x ce:0x%02x\n",
252 csb->completion_code,
253 csb->completion_extension);
254 dev_dbg(dev, "processed_bytes:%d address:0x%016lx\n",
255 csb->processed_byte_count,
256 (unsigned long)csb->address);
260 /* Check return values from the hardware in the CSB */
261 switch (csb->completion_code) {
262 case 0: /* Completed without error */
264 case 64: /* Target bytes > Source bytes during compression */
265 case 13: /* Output buffer too small */
266 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Compression output larger than input\n",
269 case 66: /* Input data contains an illegal template field */
270 case 67: /* Template indicates data past the end of the input stream */
271 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Bad data for decompression (code:%d)\n",
272 __func__, csb->completion_code);
275 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Unspecified error (code:%d)\n",
276 __func__, csb->completion_code);
280 /* Hardware sanity check */
281 if (!NX842_CSBCPB_CE2(csb->completion_extension)) {
282 dev_err(dev, "%s: No error returned by hardware, but "
283 "data returned is unusable, contact support.\n"
284 "(Additional info: csbcbp->processed bytes "
285 "does not specify processed bytes for the "
286 "target buffer.)\n", __func__);
294 * nx842_compress - Compress data using the 842 algorithm
296 * Compression provide by the NX842 coprocessor on IBM Power systems.
297 * The input buffer is compressed and the result is stored in the
298 * provided output buffer.
300 * Upon return from this function @outlen contains the length of the
301 * compressed data. If there is an error then @outlen will be 0 and an
302 * error will be specified by the return code from this function.
304 * @in: Pointer to input buffer, must be page aligned
305 * @inlen: Length of input buffer, must be PAGE_SIZE
306 * @out: Pointer to output buffer
307 * @outlen: Length of output buffer
308 * @wrkmem: ptr to buffer for working memory, size determined by
309 * nx842_get_workmem_size()
312 * 0 Success, output of length @outlen stored in the buffer at @out
313 * -ENOMEM Unable to allocate internal buffers
314 * -ENOSPC Output buffer is to small
315 * -EMSGSIZE XXX Difficult to describe this limitation
316 * -EIO Internal error
317 * -ENODEV Hardware unavailable
319 int nx842_compress(const unsigned char *in, unsigned int inlen,
320 unsigned char *out, unsigned int *outlen, void *wmem)
322 struct nx842_header *hdr;
323 struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;
324 struct device *dev = NULL;
325 struct nx842_workmem *workmem;
326 struct nx842_scatterlist slin, slout;
327 struct nx_csbcpb *csbcpb;
328 int ret = 0, max_sync_size, i, bytesleft, size, hdrsize;
329 unsigned long inbuf, outbuf, padding;
330 struct vio_pfo_op op = {
335 unsigned long start_time = get_tb();
338 * Make sure input buffer is 64k page aligned. This is assumed since
339 * this driver is designed for page compression only (for now). This
340 * is very nice since we can now use direct DDE(s) for the input and
341 * the alignment is guaranteed.
343 inbuf = (unsigned long)in;
344 if (!IS_ALIGNED(inbuf, PAGE_SIZE) || inlen != PAGE_SIZE)
348 local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);
349 if (!local_devdata || !local_devdata->dev) {
353 max_sync_size = local_devdata->max_sync_size;
354 dev = local_devdata->dev;
356 /* Create the header */
357 hdr = (struct nx842_header *)out;
358 hdr->blocks_nr = PAGE_SIZE / max_sync_size;
359 hdrsize = nx842_header_size(hdr);
360 outbuf = (unsigned long)out + hdrsize;
361 bytesleft = *outlen - hdrsize;
363 /* Init scatterlist */
364 workmem = (struct nx842_workmem *)ALIGN((unsigned long)wmem,
366 slin.entries = (struct nx842_slentry *)workmem->slin;
367 slout.entries = (struct nx842_slentry *)workmem->slout;
370 op.flags = NX842_OP_COMPRESS;
371 csbcpb = &workmem->csbcpb;
372 memset(csbcpb, 0, sizeof(*csbcpb));
373 op.csbcpb = __pa(csbcpb);
374 op.out = __pa(slout.entries);
376 for (i = 0; i < hdr->blocks_nr; i++) {
378 * Aligning the output blocks to 128 bytes does waste space,
379 * but it prevents the need for bounce buffers and memory
380 * copies. It also simplifies the code a lot. In the worst
381 * case (64k page, 4k max_sync_size), you lose up to
382 * (128*16)/64k = ~3% the compression factor. For 64k
383 * max_sync_size, the loss would be at most 128/64k = ~0.2%.
385 padding = ALIGN(outbuf, IO_BUFFER_ALIGN) - outbuf;
387 bytesleft -= padding;
389 /* save offset into first block in header */
390 hdr->offset = padding + hdrsize;
392 if (bytesleft <= 0) {
398 * NOTE: If the default max_sync_size is changed from 4k
399 * to 64k, remove the "likely" case below, since a
400 * scatterlist will always be needed.
402 if (likely(max_sync_size == NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE)) {
403 /* Create direct DDE */
405 op.inlen = max_sync_size;
408 /* Create indirect DDE (scatterlist) */
409 nx842_build_scatterlist(inbuf, max_sync_size, &slin);
410 op.in = __pa(slin.entries);
411 op.inlen = -nx842_get_scatterlist_size(&slin);
415 * If max_sync_size != NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE, an indirect
416 * DDE is required for the outbuf.
417 * If max_sync_size == NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE, outbuf must
418 * also be page aligned (1 in 128/4k=32 chance) in order
419 * to use a direct DDE.
420 * This is unlikely, just use an indirect DDE always.
422 nx842_build_scatterlist(outbuf,
423 min(bytesleft, max_sync_size), &slout);
424 /* op.out set before loop */
425 op.outlen = -nx842_get_scatterlist_size(&slout);
427 /* Send request to pHyp */
428 ret = vio_h_cop_sync(local_devdata->vdev, &op);
430 /* Check for pHyp error */
432 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: vio_h_cop_sync error (ret=%d, hret=%ld)\n",
433 __func__, ret, op.hcall_err);
438 /* Check for hardware error */
439 ret = nx842_validate_result(dev, &csbcpb->csb);
440 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
443 /* Handle incompressible data */
444 if (unlikely(ret == -ENOSPC)) {
445 if (bytesleft < max_sync_size) {
447 * Not enough space left in the output buffer
448 * to store uncompressed block
452 /* Store incompressible block */
453 memcpy((void *)outbuf, (void *)inbuf,
455 hdr->sizes[i] = -max_sync_size;
456 outbuf += max_sync_size;
457 bytesleft -= max_sync_size;
458 /* Reset ret, incompressible data handled */
462 /* Normal case, compression was successful */
463 size = csbcpb->csb.processed_byte_count;
464 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: processed_bytes=%d\n",
466 hdr->sizes[i] = size;
471 inbuf += max_sync_size;
474 *outlen = (unsigned int)(outbuf - (unsigned long)out);
478 nx842_inc_comp_failed(local_devdata);
480 nx842_inc_comp_complete(local_devdata);
481 ibm_nx842_incr_hist(local_devdata->counters->comp_times,
482 (get_tb() - start_time) / tb_ticks_per_usec);
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nx842_compress);
489 static int sw842_decompress(const unsigned char *, int, unsigned char *, int *,
493 * nx842_decompress - Decompress data using the 842 algorithm
495 * Decompression provide by the NX842 coprocessor on IBM Power systems.
496 * The input buffer is decompressed and the result is stored in the
497 * provided output buffer. The size allocated to the output buffer is
498 * provided by the caller of this function in @outlen. Upon return from
499 * this function @outlen contains the length of the decompressed data.
500 * If there is an error then @outlen will be 0 and an error will be
501 * specified by the return code from this function.
503 * @in: Pointer to input buffer, will use bounce buffer if not 128 byte
505 * @inlen: Length of input buffer
506 * @out: Pointer to output buffer, must be page aligned
507 * @outlen: Length of output buffer, must be PAGE_SIZE
508 * @wrkmem: ptr to buffer for working memory, size determined by
509 * nx842_get_workmem_size()
512 * 0 Success, output of length @outlen stored in the buffer at @out
513 * -ENODEV Hardware decompression device is unavailable
514 * -ENOMEM Unable to allocate internal buffers
515 * -ENOSPC Output buffer is to small
516 * -EINVAL Bad input data encountered when attempting decompress
517 * -EIO Internal error
519 int nx842_decompress(const unsigned char *in, unsigned int inlen,
520 unsigned char *out, unsigned int *outlen, void *wmem)
522 struct nx842_header *hdr;
523 struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;
524 struct device *dev = NULL;
525 struct nx842_workmem *workmem;
526 struct nx842_scatterlist slin, slout;
527 struct nx_csbcpb *csbcpb;
528 int ret = 0, i, size, max_sync_size;
529 unsigned long inbuf, outbuf;
530 struct vio_pfo_op op = {
535 unsigned long start_time = get_tb();
537 /* Ensure page alignment and size */
538 outbuf = (unsigned long)out;
539 if (!IS_ALIGNED(outbuf, PAGE_SIZE) || *outlen != PAGE_SIZE)
543 local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);
545 dev = local_devdata->dev;
548 hdr = (struct nx842_header *)in;
550 workmem = (struct nx842_workmem *)ALIGN((unsigned long)wmem,
553 inbuf = (unsigned long)in + hdr->offset;
554 if (likely(!IS_ALIGNED(inbuf, IO_BUFFER_ALIGN))) {
555 /* Copy block(s) into bounce buffer for alignment */
556 memcpy(workmem->bounce, in + hdr->offset, inlen - hdr->offset);
557 inbuf = (unsigned long)workmem->bounce;
560 /* Init scatterlist */
561 slin.entries = (struct nx842_slentry *)workmem->slin;
562 slout.entries = (struct nx842_slentry *)workmem->slout;
565 op.flags = NX842_OP_DECOMPRESS;
566 csbcpb = &workmem->csbcpb;
567 memset(csbcpb, 0, sizeof(*csbcpb));
568 op.csbcpb = __pa(csbcpb);
571 * max_sync_size may have changed since compression,
572 * so we can't read it from the device info. We need
573 * to derive it from hdr->blocks_nr.
575 max_sync_size = PAGE_SIZE / hdr->blocks_nr;
577 for (i = 0; i < hdr->blocks_nr; i++) {
579 inbuf = ALIGN(inbuf, IO_BUFFER_ALIGN);
581 if (hdr->sizes[i] < 0) {
582 /* Negative sizes indicate uncompressed data blocks */
583 size = abs(hdr->sizes[i]);
584 memcpy((void *)outbuf, (void *)inbuf, size);
594 * The better the compression, the more likely the "likely"
597 if (likely((inbuf & NX842_HW_PAGE_MASK) ==
598 ((inbuf + hdr->sizes[i] - 1) & NX842_HW_PAGE_MASK))) {
599 /* Create direct DDE */
601 op.inlen = hdr->sizes[i];
603 /* Create indirect DDE (scatterlist) */
604 nx842_build_scatterlist(inbuf, hdr->sizes[i] , &slin);
605 op.in = __pa(slin.entries);
606 op.inlen = -nx842_get_scatterlist_size(&slin);
610 * NOTE: If the default max_sync_size is changed from 4k
611 * to 64k, remove the "likely" case below, since a
612 * scatterlist will always be needed.
614 if (likely(max_sync_size == NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE)) {
615 /* Create direct DDE */
616 op.out = __pa(outbuf);
617 op.outlen = max_sync_size;
619 /* Create indirect DDE (scatterlist) */
620 nx842_build_scatterlist(outbuf, max_sync_size, &slout);
621 op.out = __pa(slout.entries);
622 op.outlen = -nx842_get_scatterlist_size(&slout);
625 /* Send request to pHyp */
626 ret = vio_h_cop_sync(local_devdata->vdev, &op);
628 /* Check for pHyp error */
630 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: vio_h_cop_sync error (ret=%d, hret=%ld)\n",
631 __func__, ret, op.hcall_err);
636 /* Check for hardware error */
637 ret = nx842_validate_result(dev, &csbcpb->csb);
643 /* HW decompression success */
644 inbuf += hdr->sizes[i];
645 outbuf += csbcpb->csb.processed_byte_count;
649 /* software decompression */
650 size = max_sync_size;
651 ret = sw842_decompress(
652 (unsigned char *)inbuf, hdr->sizes[i],
653 (unsigned char *)outbuf, &size, wmem);
655 pr_debug("%s: sw842_decompress failed with %d\n",
659 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EINVAL &&
665 /* SW decompression success */
666 inbuf += hdr->sizes[i];
670 *outlen = (unsigned int)(outbuf - (unsigned long)out);
674 /* decompress fail */
675 nx842_inc_decomp_failed(local_devdata);
678 /* software decompress */
679 nx842_inc_swdecomp(local_devdata);
680 nx842_inc_decomp_complete(local_devdata);
681 ibm_nx842_incr_hist(local_devdata->counters->decomp_times,
682 (get_tb() - start_time) / tb_ticks_per_usec);
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nx842_decompress);
691 * nx842_OF_set_defaults -- Set default (disabled) values for devdata
693 * @devdata - struct nx842_devdata to update
697 * -ENOENT if @devdata ptr is NULL
699 static int nx842_OF_set_defaults(struct nx842_devdata *devdata)
702 devdata->max_sync_size = 0;
703 devdata->max_sync_sg = 0;
704 devdata->max_sg_len = 0;
705 devdata->status = UNAVAILABLE;
712 * nx842_OF_upd_status -- Update the device info from OF status prop
714 * The status property indicates if the accelerator is enabled. If the
715 * device is in the OF tree it indicates that the hardware is present.
716 * The status field indicates if the device is enabled when the status
717 * is 'okay'. Otherwise the device driver will be disabled.
719 * @devdata - struct nx842_devdata to update
720 * @prop - struct property point containing the maxsyncop for the update
723 * 0 - Device is available
724 * -EINVAL - Device is not available
726 static int nx842_OF_upd_status(struct nx842_devdata *devdata,
727 struct property *prop) {
729 const char *status = (const char *)prop->value;
731 if (!strncmp(status, "okay", (size_t)prop->length)) {
732 devdata->status = AVAILABLE;
734 dev_info(devdata->dev, "%s: status '%s' is not 'okay'\n",
736 devdata->status = UNAVAILABLE;
743 * nx842_OF_upd_maxsglen -- Update the device info from OF maxsglen prop
745 * Definition of the 'ibm,max-sg-len' OF property:
746 * This field indicates the maximum byte length of a scatter list
747 * for the platform facility. It is a single cell encoded as with encode-int.
750 * # od -x ibm,max-sg-len
753 * In this example, the maximum byte length of a scatter list is
756 * @devdata - struct nx842_devdata to update
757 * @prop - struct property point containing the maxsyncop for the update
763 static int nx842_OF_upd_maxsglen(struct nx842_devdata *devdata,
764 struct property *prop) {
766 const int *maxsglen = prop->value;
768 if (prop->length != sizeof(*maxsglen)) {
769 dev_err(devdata->dev, "%s: unexpected format for ibm,max-sg-len property\n", __func__);
770 dev_dbg(devdata->dev, "%s: ibm,max-sg-len is %d bytes long, expected %lu bytes\n", __func__,
771 prop->length, sizeof(*maxsglen));
774 devdata->max_sg_len = (unsigned int)min(*maxsglen,
775 (int)NX842_HW_PAGE_SIZE);
782 * nx842_OF_upd_maxsyncop -- Update the device info from OF maxsyncop prop
784 * Definition of the 'ibm,max-sync-cop' OF property:
785 * Two series of cells. The first series of cells represents the maximums
786 * that can be synchronously compressed. The second series of cells
787 * represents the maximums that can be synchronously decompressed.
788 * 1. The first cell in each series contains the count of the number of
789 * data length, scatter list elements pairs that follow – each being
791 * a. One cell data byte length
792 * b. One cell total number of scatter list elements
795 * # od -x ibm,max-sync-cop
796 * 0000000 0000 0001 0000 1000 0000 01fe 0000 0001
797 * 0000020 0000 1000 0000 01fe
799 * In this example, compression supports 0x1000 (4,096) data byte length
800 * and 0x1fe (510) total scatter list elements. Decompression supports
801 * 0x1000 (4,096) data byte length and 0x1f3 (510) total scatter list
804 * @devdata - struct nx842_devdata to update
805 * @prop - struct property point containing the maxsyncop for the update
811 static int nx842_OF_upd_maxsyncop(struct nx842_devdata *devdata,
812 struct property *prop) {
814 const struct maxsynccop_t {
819 int decomp_data_limit;
823 if (prop->length != sizeof(*maxsynccop)) {
824 dev_err(devdata->dev, "%s: unexpected format for ibm,max-sync-cop property\n", __func__);
825 dev_dbg(devdata->dev, "%s: ibm,max-sync-cop is %d bytes long, expected %lu bytes\n", __func__, prop->length,
826 sizeof(*maxsynccop));
831 maxsynccop = (const struct maxsynccop_t *)prop->value;
833 /* Use one limit rather than separate limits for compression and
834 * decompression. Set a maximum for this so as not to exceed the
835 * size that the header can support and round the value down to
836 * the hardware page size (4K) */
837 devdata->max_sync_size =
838 (unsigned int)min(maxsynccop->comp_data_limit,
839 maxsynccop->decomp_data_limit);
841 devdata->max_sync_size = min_t(unsigned int, devdata->max_sync_size,
844 if (devdata->max_sync_size < SIZE_4K) {
845 dev_err(devdata->dev, "%s: hardware max data size (%u) is "
846 "less than the driver minimum, unable to use "
847 "the hardware device\n",
848 __func__, devdata->max_sync_size);
853 devdata->max_sync_sg = (unsigned int)min(maxsynccop->comp_sg_limit,
854 maxsynccop->decomp_sg_limit);
855 if (devdata->max_sync_sg < 1) {
856 dev_err(devdata->dev, "%s: hardware max sg size (%u) is "
857 "less than the driver minimum, unable to use "
858 "the hardware device\n",
859 __func__, devdata->max_sync_sg);
870 * nx842_OF_upd -- Handle OF properties updates for the device.
872 * Set all properties from the OF tree. Optionally, a new property
873 * can be provided by the @new_prop pointer to overwrite an existing value.
874 * The device will remain disabled until all values are valid, this function
875 * will return an error for updates unless all values are valid.
877 * @new_prop: If not NULL, this property is being updated. If NULL, update
878 * all properties from the current values in the OF tree.
882 * -ENOMEM - Could not allocate memory for new devdata structure
883 * -EINVAL - property value not found, new_prop is not a recognized
884 * property for the device or property value is not valid.
885 * -ENODEV - Device is not available
887 static int nx842_OF_upd(struct property *new_prop)
889 struct nx842_devdata *old_devdata = NULL;
890 struct nx842_devdata *new_devdata = NULL;
891 struct device_node *of_node = NULL;
892 struct property *status = NULL;
893 struct property *maxsglen = NULL;
894 struct property *maxsyncop = NULL;
898 spin_lock_irqsave(&devdata_mutex, flags);
899 old_devdata = rcu_dereference_check(devdata,
900 lockdep_is_held(&devdata_mutex));
902 of_node = old_devdata->dev->of_node;
904 if (!old_devdata || !of_node) {
905 pr_err("%s: device is not available\n", __func__);
906 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
910 new_devdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_devdata), GFP_NOFS);
912 dev_err(old_devdata->dev, "%s: Could not allocate memory for device data\n", __func__);
917 memcpy(new_devdata, old_devdata, sizeof(*old_devdata));
918 new_devdata->counters = old_devdata->counters;
920 /* Set ptrs for existing properties */
921 status = of_find_property(of_node, "status", NULL);
922 maxsglen = of_find_property(of_node, "ibm,max-sg-len", NULL);
923 maxsyncop = of_find_property(of_node, "ibm,max-sync-cop", NULL);
924 if (!status || !maxsglen || !maxsyncop) {
925 dev_err(old_devdata->dev, "%s: Could not locate device properties\n", __func__);
931 * If this is a property update, there are only certain properties that
932 * we care about. Bail if it isn't in the below list
934 if (new_prop && (strncmp(new_prop->name, "status", new_prop->length) ||
935 strncmp(new_prop->name, "ibm,max-sg-len", new_prop->length) ||
936 strncmp(new_prop->name, "ibm,max-sync-cop", new_prop->length)))
939 /* Perform property updates */
940 ret = nx842_OF_upd_status(new_devdata, status);
944 ret = nx842_OF_upd_maxsglen(new_devdata, maxsglen);
948 ret = nx842_OF_upd_maxsyncop(new_devdata, maxsyncop);
953 dev_info(old_devdata->dev, "%s: max_sync_size new:%u old:%u\n",
954 __func__, new_devdata->max_sync_size,
955 old_devdata->max_sync_size);
956 dev_info(old_devdata->dev, "%s: max_sync_sg new:%u old:%u\n",
957 __func__, new_devdata->max_sync_sg,
958 old_devdata->max_sync_sg);
959 dev_info(old_devdata->dev, "%s: max_sg_len new:%u old:%u\n",
960 __func__, new_devdata->max_sg_len,
961 old_devdata->max_sg_len);
963 rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, new_devdata);
964 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
966 dev_set_drvdata(new_devdata->dev, new_devdata);
972 dev_info(old_devdata->dev, "%s: device disabled\n", __func__);
973 nx842_OF_set_defaults(new_devdata);
974 rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, new_devdata);
975 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
977 dev_set_drvdata(new_devdata->dev, new_devdata);
980 dev_err(old_devdata->dev, "%s: could not update driver from hardware\n", __func__);
981 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
990 * nx842_OF_notifier - Process updates to OF properties for the device
992 * @np: notifier block
993 * @action: notifier action
994 * @update: struct pSeries_reconfig_prop_update pointer if action is
995 * PSERIES_UPDATE_PROPERTY
998 * NOTIFY_OK on success
999 * NOTIFY_BAD encoded with error number on failure, use
1000 * notifier_to_errno() to decode this value
1002 static int nx842_OF_notifier(struct notifier_block *np, unsigned long action,
1005 struct of_prop_reconfig *upd = update;
1006 struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;
1007 struct device_node *node = NULL;
1010 local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);
1012 node = local_devdata->dev->of_node;
1014 if (local_devdata &&
1015 action == OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY &&
1016 !strcmp(upd->dn->name, node->name)) {
1018 nx842_OF_upd(upd->prop);
1025 static struct notifier_block nx842_of_nb = {
1026 .notifier_call = nx842_OF_notifier,
1029 #define nx842_counter_read(_name) \
1030 static ssize_t nx842_##_name##_show(struct device *dev, \
1031 struct device_attribute *attr, \
1033 struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata; \
1036 local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata); \
1037 if (local_devdata) \
1038 p = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld\n", \
1039 atomic64_read(&local_devdata->counters->_name)); \
1040 rcu_read_unlock(); \
1044 #define NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(_name) \
1045 nx842_counter_read(_name); \
1046 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, \
1048 nx842_##_name##_show,\
1051 NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(comp_complete);
1052 NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(comp_failed);
1053 NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(decomp_complete);
1054 NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(decomp_failed);
1055 NX842DEV_COUNTER_ATTR_RO(swdecomp);
1057 static ssize_t nx842_timehist_show(struct device *,
1058 struct device_attribute *, char *);
1060 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_comp_times = __ATTR(comp_times, 0444,
1061 nx842_timehist_show, NULL);
1062 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_decomp_times = __ATTR(decomp_times,
1063 0444, nx842_timehist_show, NULL);
1065 static ssize_t nx842_timehist_show(struct device *dev,
1066 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
1068 struct nx842_devdata *local_devdata;
1070 int bytes_remain = PAGE_SIZE;
1075 local_devdata = rcu_dereference(devdata);
1076 if (!local_devdata) {
1081 if (attr == &dev_attr_comp_times)
1082 times = local_devdata->counters->comp_times;
1083 else if (attr == &dev_attr_decomp_times)
1084 times = local_devdata->counters->decomp_times;
1090 for (i = 0; i < (NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 2); i++) {
1091 bytes = snprintf(p, bytes_remain, "%u-%uus:\t%ld\n",
1092 i ? (2<<(i-1)) : 0, (2<<i)-1,
1093 atomic64_read(×[i]));
1094 bytes_remain -= bytes;
1097 /* The last bucket holds everything over
1098 * 2<<(NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 2) us */
1099 bytes = snprintf(p, bytes_remain, "%uus - :\t%ld\n",
1100 2<<(NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 2),
1101 atomic64_read(×[(NX842_HIST_SLOTS - 1)]));
1108 static struct attribute *nx842_sysfs_entries[] = {
1109 &dev_attr_comp_complete.attr,
1110 &dev_attr_comp_failed.attr,
1111 &dev_attr_decomp_complete.attr,
1112 &dev_attr_decomp_failed.attr,
1113 &dev_attr_swdecomp.attr,
1114 &dev_attr_comp_times.attr,
1115 &dev_attr_decomp_times.attr,
1119 static struct attribute_group nx842_attribute_group = {
1120 .name = NULL, /* put in device directory */
1121 .attrs = nx842_sysfs_entries,
1124 static int __init nx842_probe(struct vio_dev *viodev,
1125 const struct vio_device_id *id)
1127 struct nx842_devdata *old_devdata, *new_devdata = NULL;
1128 unsigned long flags;
1131 spin_lock_irqsave(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1132 old_devdata = rcu_dereference_check(devdata,
1133 lockdep_is_held(&devdata_mutex));
1135 if (old_devdata && old_devdata->vdev != NULL) {
1136 dev_err(&viodev->dev, "%s: Attempt to register more than one instance of the hardware\n", __func__);
1141 dev_set_drvdata(&viodev->dev, NULL);
1143 new_devdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_devdata), GFP_NOFS);
1145 dev_err(&viodev->dev, "%s: Could not allocate memory for device data\n", __func__);
1150 new_devdata->counters = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_devdata->counters),
1152 if (!new_devdata->counters) {
1153 dev_err(&viodev->dev, "%s: Could not allocate memory for performance counters\n", __func__);
1158 new_devdata->vdev = viodev;
1159 new_devdata->dev = &viodev->dev;
1160 nx842_OF_set_defaults(new_devdata);
1162 rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, new_devdata);
1163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1167 of_reconfig_notifier_register(&nx842_of_nb);
1169 ret = nx842_OF_upd(NULL);
1170 if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
1171 dev_err(&viodev->dev, "could not parse device tree. %d\n", ret);
1177 if (dev_set_drvdata(&viodev->dev, rcu_dereference(devdata))) {
1179 dev_err(&viodev->dev, "failed to set driver data for device\n");
1185 if (sysfs_create_group(&viodev->dev.kobj, &nx842_attribute_group)) {
1186 dev_err(&viodev->dev, "could not create sysfs device attributes\n");
1194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1196 kfree(new_devdata->counters);
1202 static int __exit nx842_remove(struct vio_dev *viodev)
1204 struct nx842_devdata *old_devdata;
1205 unsigned long flags;
1207 pr_info("Removing IBM Power 842 compression device\n");
1208 sysfs_remove_group(&viodev->dev.kobj, &nx842_attribute_group);
1210 spin_lock_irqsave(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1211 old_devdata = rcu_dereference_check(devdata,
1212 lockdep_is_held(&devdata_mutex));
1213 of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(&nx842_of_nb);
1214 rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, NULL);
1215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1217 dev_set_drvdata(&viodev->dev, NULL);
1219 kfree(old_devdata->counters);
1224 static struct vio_device_id nx842_driver_ids[] = {
1225 {"ibm,compression-v1", "ibm,compression"},
1229 static struct vio_driver nx842_driver = {
1230 .name = MODULE_NAME,
1231 .probe = nx842_probe,
1232 .remove = nx842_remove,
1233 .get_desired_dma = nx842_get_desired_dma,
1234 .id_table = nx842_driver_ids,
1237 static int __init nx842_init(void)
1239 struct nx842_devdata *new_devdata;
1240 pr_info("Registering IBM Power 842 compression driver\n");
1242 RCU_INIT_POINTER(devdata, NULL);
1243 new_devdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_devdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1245 pr_err("Could not allocate memory for device data\n");
1248 new_devdata->status = UNAVAILABLE;
1249 RCU_INIT_POINTER(devdata, new_devdata);
1251 return vio_register_driver(&nx842_driver);
1254 module_init(nx842_init);
1256 static void __exit nx842_exit(void)
1258 struct nx842_devdata *old_devdata;
1259 unsigned long flags;
1261 pr_info("Exiting IBM Power 842 compression driver\n");
1262 spin_lock_irqsave(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1263 old_devdata = rcu_dereference_check(devdata,
1264 lockdep_is_held(&devdata_mutex));
1265 rcu_assign_pointer(devdata, NULL);
1266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devdata_mutex, flags);
1269 dev_set_drvdata(old_devdata->dev, NULL);
1271 vio_unregister_driver(&nx842_driver);
1274 module_exit(nx842_exit);
1276 /*********************************
1277 * 842 software decompressor
1278 *********************************/
1279 typedef int (*sw842_template_op)(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1280 struct sw842_fifo *);
1282 static int sw842_data8(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1283 struct sw842_fifo *);
1284 static int sw842_data4(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1285 struct sw842_fifo *);
1286 static int sw842_data2(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1287 struct sw842_fifo *);
1288 static int sw842_ptr8(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1289 struct sw842_fifo *);
1290 static int sw842_ptr4(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1291 struct sw842_fifo *);
1292 static int sw842_ptr2(const char **, int *, unsigned char **,
1293 struct sw842_fifo *);
1295 /* special templates */
1296 #define SW842_TMPL_REPEAT 0x1B
1297 #define SW842_TMPL_ZEROS 0x1C
1298 #define SW842_TMPL_EOF 0x1E
1300 static sw842_template_op sw842_tmpl_ops[26][4] = {
1301 { sw842_data8, NULL}, /* 0 (00000) */
1302 { sw842_data4, sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, NULL},
1303 { sw842_data4, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2, NULL},
1304 { sw842_data4, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, NULL},
1305 { sw842_data4, sw842_ptr4, NULL},
1306 { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data4, NULL},
1307 { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2},
1308 { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2},
1309 { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2,},
1310 { sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr4, NULL},
1311 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2, sw842_data4, NULL}, /* 10 (01010) */
1312 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_data4, sw842_ptr2, NULL},
1313 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2},
1314 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2},
1315 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2, sw842_ptr4, NULL},
1316 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data4, NULL},
1317 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2},
1318 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2},
1319 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2},
1320 { sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr4, NULL},
1321 { sw842_ptr4, sw842_data4, NULL}, /* 20 (10100) */
1322 { sw842_ptr4, sw842_data2, sw842_ptr2, NULL},
1323 { sw842_ptr4, sw842_ptr2, sw842_data2, NULL},
1324 { sw842_ptr4, sw842_ptr2, sw842_ptr2, NULL},
1325 { sw842_ptr4, sw842_ptr4, NULL},
1329 /* Software decompress helpers */
1331 static uint8_t sw842_get_byte(const char *buf, int bit)
1335 tmp = htons(*(uint16_t *)(buf));
1336 tmp = (uint16_t)(tmp << bit);
1338 memcpy(&tmpl, &tmp, 1);
1342 static uint8_t sw842_get_template(const char **buf, int *bit)
1345 byte = sw842_get_byte(*buf, *bit);
1348 *buf += (*bit + 5) / 8;
1349 *bit = (*bit + 5) % 8;
1353 /* repeat_count happens to be 5-bit too (like the template) */
1354 static uint8_t sw842_get_repeat_count(const char **buf, int *bit)
1357 byte = sw842_get_byte(*buf, *bit);
1360 *buf += (*bit + 6) / 8;
1361 *bit = (*bit + 6) % 8;
1365 static uint8_t sw842_get_ptr2(const char **buf, int *bit)
1368 ptr = sw842_get_byte(*buf, *bit);
1373 static uint16_t sw842_get_ptr4(const char **buf, int *bit,
1374 struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1377 ptr = htons(*(uint16_t *)(*buf));
1378 ptr = (uint16_t)(ptr << *bit);
1381 *buf += (*bit + 9) / 8;
1382 *bit = (*bit + 9) % 8;
1386 static uint8_t sw842_get_ptr8(const char **buf, int *bit,
1387 struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1389 return sw842_get_ptr2(buf, bit);
1392 /* Software decompress template ops */
1394 static int sw842_data8(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1395 unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1399 ret = sw842_data4(inbuf, inbit, outbuf, fifo);
1402 ret = sw842_data4(inbuf, inbit, outbuf, fifo);
1406 static int sw842_data4(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1407 unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1411 ret = sw842_data2(inbuf, inbit, outbuf, fifo);
1414 ret = sw842_data2(inbuf, inbit, outbuf, fifo);
1418 static int sw842_data2(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1419 unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1421 **outbuf = sw842_get_byte(*inbuf, *inbit);
1424 **outbuf = sw842_get_byte(*inbuf, *inbit);
1430 static int sw842_ptr8(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1431 unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1434 ptr = sw842_get_ptr8(inbuf, inbit, fifo);
1435 if (!fifo->f84_full && (ptr >= fifo->f8_count))
1437 memcpy(*outbuf, fifo->f8[ptr], 8);
1442 static int sw842_ptr4(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1443 unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1446 ptr = sw842_get_ptr4(inbuf, inbit, fifo);
1447 if (!fifo->f84_full && (ptr >= fifo->f4_count))
1449 memcpy(*outbuf, fifo->f4[ptr], 4);
1454 static int sw842_ptr2(const char **inbuf, int *inbit,
1455 unsigned char **outbuf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1458 ptr = sw842_get_ptr2(inbuf, inbit);
1459 if (!fifo->f2_full && (ptr >= fifo->f2_count))
1461 memcpy(*outbuf, fifo->f2[ptr], 2);
1466 static void sw842_copy_to_fifo(const char *buf, struct sw842_fifo *fifo)
1468 unsigned char initial_f2count = fifo->f2_count;
1470 memcpy(fifo->f8[fifo->f8_count], buf, 8);
1471 fifo->f4_count += 2;
1472 fifo->f8_count += 1;
1474 if (!fifo->f84_full && fifo->f4_count >= 512) {
1476 fifo->f4_count /= 512;
1479 memcpy(fifo->f2[fifo->f2_count++], buf, 2);
1480 memcpy(fifo->f2[fifo->f2_count++], buf + 2, 2);
1481 memcpy(fifo->f2[fifo->f2_count++], buf + 4, 2);
1482 memcpy(fifo->f2[fifo->f2_count++], buf + 6, 2);
1483 if (fifo->f2_count < initial_f2count)
1487 static int sw842_decompress(const unsigned char *src, int srclen,
1488 unsigned char *dst, int *destlen,
1494 unsigned char *outbuf, *outbuf_end, *origbuf, *prevbuf;
1495 const char *inbuf_end;
1496 sw842_template_op op;
1498 int i, repeat_count;
1499 struct sw842_fifo *fifo;
1502 fifo = &((struct nx842_workmem *)(wrkmem))->swfifo;
1503 memset(fifo, 0, sizeof(*fifo));
1507 inbuf_end = src + srclen;
1509 outbuf_end = dst + *destlen;
1511 while ((tmpl = sw842_get_template(&inbuf, &inbit)) != SW842_TMPL_EOF) {
1512 if (inbuf >= inbuf_end) {
1521 case SW842_TMPL_REPEAT:
1522 if (prevbuf == NULL) {
1527 repeat_count = sw842_get_repeat_count(&inbuf,
1530 /* Did the repeat count advance past the end of input */
1531 if (inbuf > inbuf_end) {
1536 for (i = 0; i < repeat_count; i++) {
1537 /* Would this overflow the output buffer */
1538 if ((outbuf + 8) > outbuf_end) {
1543 memcpy(outbuf, prevbuf, 8);
1544 sw842_copy_to_fifo(outbuf, fifo);
1549 case SW842_TMPL_ZEROS:
1550 /* Would this overflow the output buffer */
1551 if ((outbuf + 8) > outbuf_end) {
1556 memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
1557 sw842_copy_to_fifo(outbuf, fifo);
1567 /* Does this go past the end of the input buffer */
1568 if ((inbuf + 2) > inbuf_end) {
1573 /* Would this overflow the output buffer */
1574 if ((outbuf + 8) > outbuf_end) {
1579 while (opindex < 4 &&
1580 (op = sw842_tmpl_ops[tmpl][opindex++])
1582 ret = (*op)(&inbuf, &inbit, &outbuf, fifo);
1587 sw842_copy_to_fifo(origbuf, fifo);
1594 *destlen = (unsigned int)(outbuf - dst);