//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
-// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
-// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/SSARegMap.h"
-#include "llvm/Target/MRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
using namespace llvm;
+STATISTIC(NumTwoAddressInstrs, "Number of two-address instructions");
+STATISTIC(NumCommuted , "Number of instructions commuted to coalesce");
+STATISTIC(NumConvertedTo3Addr, "Number of instructions promoted to 3-address");
+
namespace {
- Statistic<> numTwoAddressInstrs("twoaddressinstruction",
- "Number of two-address instructions");
+ struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN TwoAddressInstructionPass
+ : public MachineFunctionPass {
+ static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
+ TwoAddressInstructionPass() : MachineFunctionPass((intptr_t)&ID) {}
- struct TwoAddressInstructionPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const;
/// runOnMachineFunction - pass entry point
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&);
};
- RegisterPass<TwoAddressInstructionPass>
+ char TwoAddressInstructionPass::ID = 0;
+ RegisterPass<TwoAddressInstructionPass>
X("twoaddressinstruction", "Two-Address instruction pass");
-};
+}
const PassInfo *llvm::TwoAddressInstructionPassID = X.getPassInfo();
void TwoAddressInstructionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+ AU.addRequired<LiveVariables>();
AU.addPreserved<LiveVariables>();
+ AU.addPreservedID(MachineLoopInfoID);
+ AU.addPreservedID(MachineDominatorsID);
AU.addPreservedID(PHIEliminationID);
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
/// operands.
///
bool TwoAddressInstructionPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "Machine Function\n");
+ DOUT << "Machine Function\n";
const TargetMachine &TM = MF.getTarget();
- const MRegisterInfo &MRI = *TM.getRegisterInfo();
const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *TM.getInstrInfo();
- LiveVariables* LV = getAnalysisToUpdate<LiveVariables>();
+ LiveVariables &LV = getAnalysis<LiveVariables>();
bool MadeChange = false;
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** REWRITING TWO-ADDR INSTRS **********\n");
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** Function: "
- << MF.getFunction()->getName() << '\n');
+ DOUT << "********** REWRITING TWO-ADDR INSTRS **********\n";
+ DOUT << "********** Function: " << MF.getFunction()->getName() << '\n';
for (MachineFunction::iterator mbbi = MF.begin(), mbbe = MF.end();
mbbi != mbbe; ++mbbi) {
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi = mbbi->begin(), me = mbbi->end();
mi != me; ++mi) {
- unsigned opcode = mi->getOpcode();
-
- // ignore if it is not a two-address instruction
- if (!TII.isTwoAddrInstr(opcode))
- continue;
-
- ++numTwoAddressInstrs;
- DEBUG(std::cerr << '\t'; mi->print(std::cerr, &TM));
- assert(mi->getOperand(1).isRegister() && mi->getOperand(1).getReg() &&
- mi->getOperand(1).isUse() && "two address instruction invalid");
-
- // if the two operands are the same we just remove the use
- // and mark the def as def&use, otherwise we have to insert a copy.
- if (mi->getOperand(0).getReg() != mi->getOperand(1).getReg()) {
- // rewrite:
- // a = b op c
- // to:
- // a = b
- // a = a op c
- unsigned regA = mi->getOperand(0).getReg();
- unsigned regB = mi->getOperand(1).getReg();
-
- assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(regA) &&
- MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(regB) &&
- "cannot update physical register live information");
-
- // first make sure we do not have a use of a in the
- // instruction (a = b + a for example) because our
- // transformation will not work. This should never occur
- // because we are in SSA form.
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- for (unsigned i = 1; i != mi->getNumOperands(); ++i)
- assert(!mi->getOperand(i).isRegister() ||
- mi->getOperand(i).getReg() != regA);
-#endif
+ const TargetInstrDesc &TID = mi->getDesc();
- const TargetRegisterClass* rc = MF.getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(regA);
- MRI.copyRegToReg(*mbbi, mi, regA, regB, rc);
+ bool FirstTied = true;
+ for (unsigned si = 1, e = TID.getNumOperands(); si < e; ++si) {
+ int ti = TID.getOperandConstraint(si, TOI::TIED_TO);
+ if (ti == -1)
+ continue;
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator prevMi = prior(mi);
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tprepend:\t"; prevMi->print(std::cerr, &TM));
+ if (FirstTied) {
+ ++NumTwoAddressInstrs;
+ DOUT << '\t'; DEBUG(mi->print(*cerr.stream(), &TM));
+ }
+ FirstTied = false;
+
+ assert(mi->getOperand(si).isRegister() && mi->getOperand(si).getReg() &&
+ mi->getOperand(si).isUse() && "two address instruction invalid");
+
+ // if the two operands are the same we just remove the use
+ // and mark the def as def&use, otherwise we have to insert a copy.
+ if (mi->getOperand(ti).getReg() != mi->getOperand(si).getReg()) {
+ // rewrite:
+ // a = b op c
+ // to:
+ // a = b
+ // a = a op c
+ unsigned regA = mi->getOperand(ti).getReg();
+ unsigned regB = mi->getOperand(si).getReg();
+
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(regA) &&
+ TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(regB) &&
+ "cannot update physical register live information");
- if (LV) {
- // update live variables for regA
- LiveVariables::VarInfo& varInfo = LV->getVarInfo(regA);
- varInfo.DefInst = prevMi;
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ // First, verify that we don't have a use of a in the instruction (a =
+ // b + a for example) because our transformation will not work. This
+ // should never occur because we are in SSA form.
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i != mi->getNumOperands(); ++i)
+ assert((int)i == ti ||
+ !mi->getOperand(i).isRegister() ||
+ mi->getOperand(i).getReg() != regA);
+#endif
- // update live variables for regB
- if (LV->removeVirtualRegisterKilled(regB, mbbi, mi))
- LV->addVirtualRegisterKilled(regB, prevMi);
+ // If this instruction is not the killing user of B, see if we can
+ // rearrange the code to make it so. Making it the killing user will
+ // allow us to coalesce A and B together, eliminating the copy we are
+ // about to insert.
+ if (!LV.KillsRegister(mi, regB)) {
+ // If this instruction is commutative, check to see if C dies. If
+ // so, swap the B and C operands. This makes the live ranges of A
+ // and C joinable.
+ // FIXME: This code also works for A := B op C instructions.
+ if (TID.isCommutable() && mi->getNumOperands() >= 3) {
+ assert(mi->getOperand(3-si).isRegister() &&
+ "Not a proper commutative instruction!");
+ unsigned regC = mi->getOperand(3-si).getReg();
+ if (LV.KillsRegister(mi, regC)) {
+ DOUT << "2addr: COMMUTING : " << *mi;
+ MachineInstr *NewMI = TII.commuteInstruction(mi);
+ if (NewMI == 0) {
+ DOUT << "2addr: COMMUTING FAILED!\n";
+ } else {
+ DOUT << "2addr: COMMUTED TO: " << *NewMI;
+ // If the instruction changed to commute it, update livevar.
+ if (NewMI != mi) {
+ LV.instructionChanged(mi, NewMI); // Update live variables
+ mbbi->insert(mi, NewMI); // Insert the new inst
+ mbbi->erase(mi); // Nuke the old inst.
+ mi = NewMI;
+ }
+
+ ++NumCommuted;
+ regB = regC;
+ goto InstructionRearranged;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If this instruction is potentially convertible to a true
+ // three-address instruction,
+ if (TID.isConvertibleTo3Addr()) {
+ // FIXME: This assumes there are no more operands which are tied
+ // to another register.
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ for (unsigned i = si+1, e = TID.getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i)
+ assert(TID.getOperandConstraint(i, TOI::TIED_TO) == -1);
+#endif
- if (LV->removeVirtualRegisterDead(regB, mbbi, mi))
- LV->addVirtualRegisterDead(regB, prevMi);
- }
+ if (MachineInstr *New = TII.convertToThreeAddress(mbbi, mi, LV)) {
+ DOUT << "2addr: CONVERTING 2-ADDR: " << *mi;
+ DOUT << "2addr: TO 3-ADDR: " << *New;
+ mbbi->erase(mi); // Nuke the old inst.
+ mi = New;
+ ++NumConvertedTo3Addr;
+ // Done with this instruction.
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ InstructionRearranged:
+ const TargetRegisterClass* rc = MF.getRegInfo().getRegClass(regA);
+ TII.copyRegToReg(*mbbi, mi, regA, regB, rc, rc);
+
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator prevMi = prior(mi);
+ DOUT << "\t\tprepend:\t"; DEBUG(prevMi->print(*cerr.stream(), &TM));
- // replace all occurences of regB with regA
- for (unsigned i = 1, e = mi->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
- if (mi->getOperand(i).isRegister() &&
- mi->getOperand(i).getReg() == regB)
- mi->SetMachineOperandReg(i, regA);
+ // update live variables for regB
+ LiveVariables::VarInfo& varInfoB = LV.getVarInfo(regB);
+ // regB is used in this BB.
+ varInfoB.UsedBlocks[mbbi->getNumber()] = true;
+ if (LV.removeVirtualRegisterKilled(regB, mbbi, mi))
+ LV.addVirtualRegisterKilled(regB, prevMi);
+
+ if (LV.removeVirtualRegisterDead(regB, mbbi, mi))
+ LV.addVirtualRegisterDead(regB, prevMi);
+
+ // replace all occurences of regB with regA
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = mi->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ if (mi->getOperand(i).isRegister() &&
+ mi->getOperand(i).getReg() == regB)
+ mi->getOperand(i).setReg(regA);
+ }
}
- }
- assert(mi->getOperand(0).isDef());
- mi->getOperand(0).setUse();
- mi->RemoveOperand(1);
- MadeChange = true;
+ assert(mi->getOperand(ti).isDef() && mi->getOperand(si).isUse());
+ mi->getOperand(ti).setReg(mi->getOperand(si).getReg());
+ MadeChange = true;
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\trewrite to:\t"; mi->print(std::cerr, &TM));
+ DOUT << "\t\trewrite to:\t"; DEBUG(mi->print(*cerr.stream(), &TM));
+ }
}
}