#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrItineraries.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
-#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
using namespace llvm;
STATISTIC(NumReSchedUps, "Number of instructions re-scheduled up");
STATISTIC(NumReSchedDowns, "Number of instructions re-scheduled down");
+// Temporary flag to disable rescheduling.
+static cl::opt<bool>
+EnableRescheduling("twoaddr-reschedule",
+ cl::desc("Coalesce copies by rescheduling (default=true)"),
+ cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);
+
namespace {
class TwoAddressInstructionPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
MachineFunction *MF;
const InstrItineraryData *InstrItins;
MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
LiveVariables *LV;
- SlotIndexes *Indexes;
LiveIntervals *LIS;
AliasAnalysis *AA;
CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel;
bool tryInstructionTransform(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &mi,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator &nmi,
unsigned SrcIdx, unsigned DstIdx,
- unsigned Dist);
+ unsigned Dist, bool shouldOnlyCommute);
void scanUses(unsigned DstReg);
char &llvm::TwoAddressInstructionPassID = TwoAddressInstructionPass::ID;
+static bool isPlainlyKilled(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg, LiveIntervals *LIS);
+
/// sink3AddrInstruction - A two-address instruction has been converted to a
/// three-address instruction to avoid clobbering a register. Try to sink it
/// past the instruction that would kill the above mentioned register to reduce
// Find the instruction that kills SavedReg.
MachineInstr *KillMI = NULL;
- for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator
- UI = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(SavedReg),
- UE = MRI->use_nodbg_end(); UI != UE; ++UI) {
- MachineOperand &UseMO = UI.getOperand();
- if (!UseMO.isKill())
- continue;
- KillMI = UseMO.getParent();
- break;
+ if (LIS) {
+ LiveInterval &LI = LIS->getInterval(SavedReg);
+ assert(LI.end() != LI.begin() &&
+ "Reg should not have empty live interval.");
+
+ SlotIndex MBBEndIdx = LIS->getMBBEndIdx(MBB).getPrevSlot();
+ LiveInterval::const_iterator I = LI.find(MBBEndIdx);
+ if (I != LI.end() && I->start < MBBEndIdx)
+ return false;
+
+ --I;
+ KillMI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(I->end);
+ }
+ if (!KillMI) {
+ for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator
+ UI = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(SavedReg),
+ UE = MRI->use_nodbg_end(); UI != UE; ++UI) {
+ MachineOperand &UseMO = UI.getOperand();
+ if (!UseMO.isKill())
+ continue;
+ KillMI = UseMO.getParent();
+ break;
+ }
}
// If we find the instruction that kills SavedReg, and it is in an
if (DefReg == MOReg)
return false;
- if (MO.isKill()) {
+ if (MO.isKill() || (LIS && isPlainlyKilled(OtherMI, MOReg, LIS))) {
if (OtherMI == KillMI && MOReg == SavedReg)
// Save the operand that kills the register. We want to unset the kill
// marker if we can sink MI past it.
}
assert(KillMO && "Didn't find kill");
- // Update kill and LV information.
- KillMO->setIsKill(false);
- KillMO = MI->findRegisterUseOperand(SavedReg, false, TRI);
- KillMO->setIsKill(true);
+ if (!LIS) {
+ // Update kill and LV information.
+ KillMO->setIsKill(false);
+ KillMO = MI->findRegisterUseOperand(SavedReg, false, TRI);
+ KillMO->setIsKill(true);
- if (LV)
- LV->replaceKillInstruction(SavedReg, KillMI, MI);
+ if (LV)
+ LV->replaceKillInstruction(SavedReg, KillMI, MI);
+ }
// Move instruction to its destination.
MBB->remove(MI);
return true;
}
+/// isPLainlyKilled - Test if the given register value, which is used by the
+// given instruction, is killed by the given instruction.
+static bool isPlainlyKilled(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg,
+ LiveIntervals *LIS) {
+ if (LIS && TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) &&
+ !LIS->isNotInMIMap(MI)) {
+ // FIXME: Sometimes tryInstructionTransform() will add instructions and
+ // test whether they can be folded before keeping them. In this case it
+ // sets a kill before recursively calling tryInstructionTransform() again.
+ // If there is no interval available, we assume that this instruction is
+ // one of those. A kill flag is manually inserted on the operand so the
+ // check below will handle it.
+ LiveInterval &LI = LIS->getInterval(Reg);
+ // This is to match the kill flag version where undefs don't have kill
+ // flags.
+ if (!LI.hasAtLeastOneValue())
+ return false;
+
+ SlotIndex useIdx = LIS->getInstructionIndex(MI);
+ LiveInterval::const_iterator I = LI.find(useIdx);
+ assert(I != LI.end() && "Reg must be live-in to use.");
+ return !I->end.isBlock() && SlotIndex::isSameInstr(I->end, useIdx);
+ }
+
+ return MI->killsRegister(Reg);
+}
+
/// isKilled - Test if the given register value, which is used by the given
/// instruction, is killed by the given instruction. This looks through
/// coalescable copies to see if the original value is potentially not killed.
/// normal heuristics commute the (two-address) add, which lets
/// coalescing eliminate the extra copy.
///
+/// If allowFalsePositives is true then likely kills are treated as kills even
+/// if it can't be proven that they are kills.
static bool isKilled(MachineInstr &MI, unsigned Reg,
const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI,
- const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
+ const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
+ LiveIntervals *LIS,
+ bool allowFalsePositives) {
MachineInstr *DefMI = &MI;
for (;;) {
- if (!DefMI->killsRegister(Reg))
+ // All uses of physical registers are likely to be kills.
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg) &&
+ (allowFalsePositives || MRI->hasOneUse(Reg)))
+ return true;
+ if (!isPlainlyKilled(DefMI, Reg, LIS))
return false;
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg))
return true;
/// isTwoAddrUse - Return true if the specified MI uses the specified register
/// as a two-address use. If so, return the destination register by reference.
static bool isTwoAddrUse(MachineInstr &MI, unsigned Reg, unsigned &DstReg) {
- const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI.getDesc();
- unsigned NumOps = MI.isInlineAsm()
- ? MI.getNumOperands() : MCID.getNumOperands();
- for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumOps; ++i) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, NumOps = MI.getNumOperands(); i != NumOps; ++i) {
const MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse() || MO.getReg() != Reg)
continue;
// insert => %reg1030<def> = MOV8rr %reg1029
// %reg1030<def> = ADD8rr %reg1029<kill>, %reg1028<kill>, %EFLAGS<imp-def,dead>
- if (!MI->killsRegister(regC))
+ if (!isPlainlyKilled(MI, regC, LIS))
return false;
// Ok, we have something like:
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << "2addr: COMMUTED TO: " << *NewMI);
- // If the instruction changed to commute it, update livevar.
- if (NewMI != MI) {
- if (LV)
- // Update live variables
- LV->replaceKillInstruction(RegC, MI, NewMI);
- if (Indexes)
- Indexes->replaceMachineInstrInMaps(MI, NewMI);
-
- MBB->insert(mi, NewMI); // Insert the new inst
- MBB->erase(mi); // Nuke the old inst.
- mi = NewMI;
- DistanceMap.insert(std::make_pair(NewMI, Dist));
- }
+ assert(NewMI == MI &&
+ "TargetInstrInfo::commuteInstruction() should not return a new "
+ "instruction unless it was requested.");
// Update source register map.
unsigned FromRegC = getMappedReg(RegC, SrcRegMap);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "2addr: TO 3-ADDR: " << *NewMI);
bool Sunk = false;
- if (Indexes)
- Indexes->replaceMachineInstrInMaps(mi, NewMI);
+ if (LIS)
+ LIS->ReplaceMachineInstrInMaps(mi, NewMI);
if (NewMI->findRegisterUseOperand(RegB, false, TRI))
// FIXME: Temporary workaround. If the new instruction doesn't
rescheduleMIBelowKill(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &mi,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator &nmi,
unsigned Reg) {
- // Bail immediately if we don't have LV available. We use it to find kills
- // efficiently.
- if (!LV)
+ // Bail immediately if we don't have LV or LIS available. We use them to find
+ // kills efficiently.
+ if (!LV && !LIS)
return false;
MachineInstr *MI = &*mi;
// Must be created from unfolded load. Don't waste time trying this.
return false;
- MachineInstr *KillMI = LV->getVarInfo(Reg).findKill(MBB);
+ MachineInstr *KillMI = 0;
+ if (LIS) {
+ LiveInterval &LI = LIS->getInterval(Reg);
+ assert(LI.end() != LI.begin() &&
+ "Reg should not have empty live interval.");
+
+ SlotIndex MBBEndIdx = LIS->getMBBEndIdx(MBB).getPrevSlot();
+ LiveInterval::const_iterator I = LI.find(MBBEndIdx);
+ if (I != LI.end() && I->start < MBBEndIdx)
+ return false;
+
+ --I;
+ KillMI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(I->end);
+ } else {
+ KillMI = LV->getVarInfo(Reg).findKill(MBB);
+ }
if (!KillMI || MI == KillMI || KillMI->isCopy() || KillMI->isCopyLike())
// Don't mess with copies, they may be coalesced later.
return false;
Defs.insert(MOReg);
else {
Uses.insert(MOReg);
- if (MO.isKill() && MOReg != Reg)
+ if (MOReg != Reg && (MO.isKill() ||
+ (LIS && isPlainlyKilled(MI, MOReg, LIS))))
Kills.insert(MOReg);
}
}
// Move the copies connected to MI down as well.
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator From = MI;
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator To = llvm::next(From);
- while (To->isCopy() && Defs.count(To->getOperand(1).getReg())) {
- Defs.insert(To->getOperand(0).getReg());
- ++To;
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator Begin = MI;
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator AfterMI = llvm::next(Begin);
+
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator End = AfterMI;
+ while (End->isCopy() && Defs.count(End->getOperand(1).getReg())) {
+ Defs.insert(End->getOperand(0).getReg());
+ ++End;
}
// Check if the reschedule will not break depedencies.
unsigned NumVisited = 0;
MachineBasicBlock::iterator KillPos = KillMI;
++KillPos;
- for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = To; I != KillPos; ++I) {
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = End; I != KillPos; ++I) {
MachineInstr *OtherMI = I;
// DBG_VALUE cannot be counted against the limit.
if (OtherMI->isDebugValue())
} else {
if (Defs.count(MOReg))
return false;
+ bool isKill = MO.isKill() ||
+ (LIS && isPlainlyKilled(OtherMI, MOReg, LIS));
if (MOReg != Reg &&
- ((MO.isKill() && Uses.count(MOReg)) || Kills.count(MOReg)))
+ ((isKill && Uses.count(MOReg)) || Kills.count(MOReg)))
// Don't want to extend other live ranges and update kills.
return false;
- if (MOReg == Reg && !MO.isKill())
+ if (MOReg == Reg && !isKill)
// We can't schedule across a use of the register in question.
return false;
// Ensure that if this is register in question, its the kill we expect.
}
// Move debug info as well.
- while (From != MBB->begin() && llvm::prior(From)->isDebugValue())
- --From;
+ while (Begin != MBB->begin() && llvm::prior(Begin)->isDebugValue())
+ --Begin;
+
+ nmi = End;
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPos = KillPos;
+ if (LIS) {
+ // We have to move the copies first so that the MBB is still well-formed
+ // when calling handleMove().
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = AfterMI; MBBI != End;) {
+ MachineInstr *CopyMI = MBBI;
+ ++MBBI;
+ MBB->splice(InsertPos, MBB, CopyMI);
+ LIS->handleMove(CopyMI);
+ InsertPos = CopyMI;
+ }
+ End = llvm::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI));
+ }
// Copies following MI may have been moved as well.
- nmi = To;
- MBB->splice(KillPos, MBB, From, To);
+ MBB->splice(InsertPos, MBB, Begin, End);
DistanceMap.erase(DI);
// Update live variables
- LV->removeVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, KillMI);
- LV->addVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, MI);
- if (LIS)
+ if (LIS) {
LIS->handleMove(MI);
+ } else {
+ LV->removeVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, KillMI);
+ LV->addVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, MI);
+ }
DEBUG(dbgs() << "\trescheduled below kill: " << *KillMI);
return true;
rescheduleKillAboveMI(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &mi,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator &nmi,
unsigned Reg) {
- // Bail immediately if we don't have LV available. We use it to find kills
- // efficiently.
- if (!LV)
+ // Bail immediately if we don't have LV or LIS available. We use them to find
+ // kills efficiently.
+ if (!LV && !LIS)
return false;
MachineInstr *MI = &*mi;
// Must be created from unfolded load. Don't waste time trying this.
return false;
- MachineInstr *KillMI = LV->getVarInfo(Reg).findKill(MBB);
+ MachineInstr *KillMI = 0;
+ if (LIS) {
+ LiveInterval &LI = LIS->getInterval(Reg);
+ assert(LI.end() != LI.begin() &&
+ "Reg should not have empty live interval.");
+
+ SlotIndex MBBEndIdx = LIS->getMBBEndIdx(MBB).getPrevSlot();
+ LiveInterval::const_iterator I = LI.find(MBBEndIdx);
+ if (I != LI.end() && I->start < MBBEndIdx)
+ return false;
+
+ --I;
+ KillMI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(I->end);
+ } else {
+ KillMI = LV->getVarInfo(Reg).findKill(MBB);
+ }
if (!KillMI || MI == KillMI || KillMI->isCopy() || KillMI->isCopyLike())
// Don't mess with copies, they may be coalesced later.
return false;
continue;
if (isDefTooClose(MOReg, DI->second, MI))
return false;
- if (MOReg == Reg && !MO.isKill())
+ bool isKill = MO.isKill() || (LIS && isPlainlyKilled(KillMI, MOReg, LIS));
+ if (MOReg == Reg && !isKill)
return false;
Uses.insert(MOReg);
- if (MO.isKill() && MOReg != Reg)
+ if (isKill && MOReg != Reg)
Kills.insert(MOReg);
} else if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MOReg)) {
Defs.insert(MOReg);
if (Kills.count(MOReg))
// Don't want to extend other live ranges and update kills.
return false;
- if (OtherMI != MI && MOReg == Reg && !MO.isKill())
+ if (OtherMI != MI && MOReg == Reg &&
+ !(MO.isKill() || (LIS && isPlainlyKilled(OtherMI, MOReg, LIS))))
// We can't schedule across a use of the register in question.
return false;
} else {
DistanceMap.erase(DI);
// Update live variables
- LV->removeVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, KillMI);
- LV->addVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, MI);
- if (LIS)
+ if (LIS) {
LIS->handleMove(KillMI);
+ } else {
+ LV->removeVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, KillMI);
+ LV->addVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, MI);
+ }
DEBUG(dbgs() << "\trescheduled kill: " << *KillMI);
return true;
/// either eliminate the tied operands or improve the opportunities for
/// coalescing away the register copy. Returns true if no copy needs to be
/// inserted to untie mi's operands (either because they were untied, or
-/// because mi was rescheduled, and will be visited again later).
+/// because mi was rescheduled, and will be visited again later). If the
+/// shouldOnlyCommute flag is true, only instruction commutation is attempted.
bool TwoAddressInstructionPass::
tryInstructionTransform(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &mi,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator &nmi,
- unsigned SrcIdx, unsigned DstIdx, unsigned Dist) {
+ unsigned SrcIdx, unsigned DstIdx,
+ unsigned Dist, bool shouldOnlyCommute) {
if (OptLevel == CodeGenOpt::None)
return false;
assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(regB) &&
"cannot make instruction into two-address form");
- bool regBKilled = isKilled(MI, regB, MRI, TII);
+ bool regBKilled = isKilled(MI, regB, MRI, TII, LIS, true);
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(regA))
scanUses(regA);
if (regCIdx != ~0U) {
regC = MI.getOperand(regCIdx).getReg();
- if (!regBKilled && isKilled(MI, regC, MRI, TII))
+ if (!regBKilled && isKilled(MI, regC, MRI, TII, LIS, false))
// If C dies but B does not, swap the B and C operands.
// This makes the live ranges of A and C joinable.
TryCommute = true;
return false;
}
+ if (shouldOnlyCommute)
+ return false;
+
// If there is one more use of regB later in the same MBB, consider
// re-schedule this MI below it.
- if (rescheduleMIBelowKill(mi, nmi, regB)) {
+ if (EnableRescheduling && rescheduleMIBelowKill(mi, nmi, regB)) {
++NumReSchedDowns;
return true;
}
// If there is one more use of regB later in the same MBB, consider
// re-schedule it before this MI if it's legal.
- if (rescheduleKillAboveMI(mi, nmi, regB)) {
+ if (EnableRescheduling && rescheduleKillAboveMI(mi, nmi, regB)) {
++NumReSchedUps;
return true;
}
unsigned NewDstIdx = NewMIs[1]->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(regA);
unsigned NewSrcIdx = NewMIs[1]->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(regB);
MachineBasicBlock::iterator NewMI = NewMIs[1];
- bool TransformSuccess =
- tryInstructionTransform(NewMI, mi, NewSrcIdx, NewDstIdx, Dist);
- if (TransformSuccess ||
- NewMIs[1]->getOperand(NewSrcIdx).isKill()) {
+ bool TransformResult =
+ tryInstructionTransform(NewMI, mi, NewSrcIdx, NewDstIdx, Dist, true);
+ (void)TransformResult;
+ assert(!TransformResult &&
+ "tryInstructionTransform() should return false.");
+ if (NewMIs[1]->getOperand(NewSrcIdx).isKill()) {
// Success, or at least we made an improvement. Keep the unfolded
// instructions and discard the original.
if (LV) {
LV->addVirtualRegisterKilled(Reg, NewMIs[1]);
}
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator Begin;
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator End;
SmallVector<unsigned, 4> OrigRegs;
if (LIS) {
- Begin = MachineBasicBlock::iterator(NewMIs[0]);
- if (Begin != MBB->begin())
- --Begin;
- End = next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI));
-
for (MachineInstr::const_mop_iterator MOI = MI.operands_begin(),
MOE = MI.operands_end(); MOI != MOE; ++MOI) {
if (MOI->isReg())
MI.eraseFromParent();
// Update LiveIntervals.
- if (LIS)
+ if (LIS) {
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator Begin(NewMIs[0]);
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator End(NewMIs[1]);
LIS->repairIntervalsInRange(MBB, Begin, End, OrigRegs);
+ }
mi = NewMIs[1];
- if (TransformSuccess)
- return true;
} else {
// Transforming didn't eliminate the tie and didn't lead to an
// improvement. Clean up the unfolded instructions and keep the
TII = TM.getInstrInfo();
TRI = TM.getRegisterInfo();
InstrItins = TM.getInstrItineraryData();
- Indexes = getAnalysisIfAvailable<SlotIndexes>();
LV = getAnalysisIfAvailable<LiveVariables>();
LIS = getAnalysisIfAvailable<LiveIntervals>();
AA = &getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>();
// transformations that may either eliminate the tied operands or
// improve the opportunities for coalescing away the register copy.
if (TiedOperands.size() == 1) {
- SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>, 4> &TiedPairs
+ SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > &TiedPairs
= TiedOperands.begin()->second;
if (TiedPairs.size() == 1) {
unsigned SrcIdx = TiedPairs[0].first;
unsigned SrcReg = mi->getOperand(SrcIdx).getReg();
unsigned DstReg = mi->getOperand(DstIdx).getReg();
if (SrcReg != DstReg &&
- tryInstructionTransform(mi, nmi, SrcIdx, DstIdx, Dist)) {
+ tryInstructionTransform(mi, nmi, SrcIdx, DstIdx, Dist, false)) {
// The tied operands have been eliminated or shifted further down the
// block to ease elimination. Continue processing with 'nmi'.
TiedOperands.clear();
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Inserted: " << *CopyMI);
}
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator EndMBBI = next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI));
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator EndMBBI =
+ llvm::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI));
if (!DefEmitted) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Turned: " << *MI << " into an IMPLICIT_DEF");
}
// Udpate LiveIntervals.
- if (LIS) {
- if (MBBI != MBB->begin())
- --MBBI;
+ if (LIS)
LIS->repairIntervalsInRange(MBB, MBBI, EndMBBI, OrigRegs);
- }
}