//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-#define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
#include "RegisterCoalescer.h"
-#include "LiveDebugVariables.h"
-#include "VirtRegMap.h"
-
-#include "llvm/Pass.h"
-#include "llvm/Value.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRangeEdit.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterClassInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
+#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
-#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
-#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
using namespace llvm;
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
+
STATISTIC(numJoins , "Number of interval joins performed");
STATISTIC(numCrossRCs , "Number of cross class joins performed");
STATISTIC(numCommutes , "Number of instruction commuting performed");
STATISTIC(numExtends , "Number of copies extended");
STATISTIC(NumReMats , "Number of instructions re-materialized");
STATISTIC(NumInflated , "Number of register classes inflated");
+STATISTIC(NumLaneConflicts, "Number of dead lane conflicts tested");
+STATISTIC(NumLaneResolves, "Number of dead lane conflicts resolved");
static cl::opt<bool>
EnableJoining("join-liveintervals",
cl::desc("Coalesce copies (default=true)"),
cl::init(true));
+// Temporary flag to test critical edge unsplitting.
+static cl::opt<bool>
+EnableJoinSplits("join-splitedges",
+ cl::desc("Coalesce copies on split edges (default=subtarget)"), cl::Hidden);
+
+// Temporary flag to test global copy optimization.
+static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault>
+EnableGlobalCopies("join-globalcopies",
+ cl::desc("Coalesce copies that span blocks (default=subtarget)"),
+ cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET), cl::Hidden);
+
static cl::opt<bool>
VerifyCoalescing("verify-coalescing",
cl::desc("Verify machine instrs before and after register coalescing"),
const TargetRegisterInfo* TRI;
const TargetInstrInfo* TII;
LiveIntervals *LIS;
- LiveDebugVariables *LDV;
const MachineLoopInfo* Loops;
AliasAnalysis *AA;
RegisterClassInfo RegClassInfo;
+ /// \brief True if the coalescer should aggressively coalesce global copies
+ /// in favor of keeping local copies.
+ bool JoinGlobalCopies;
+
+ /// \brief True if the coalescer should aggressively coalesce fall-thru
+ /// blocks exclusively containing copies.
+ bool JoinSplitEdges;
+
/// WorkList - Copy instructions yet to be coalesced.
SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> WorkList;
+ SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> LocalWorkList;
/// ErasedInstrs - Set of instruction pointers that have been erased, and
/// that may be present in WorkList.
void eliminateDeadDefs();
/// LiveRangeEdit callback.
- void LRE_WillEraseInstruction(MachineInstr *MI);
+ void LRE_WillEraseInstruction(MachineInstr *MI) override;
+
+ /// coalesceLocals - coalesce the LocalWorkList.
+ void coalesceLocals();
/// joinAllIntervals - join compatible live intervals
void joinAllIntervals();
/// copies that cannot yet be coalesced into WorkList.
void copyCoalesceInMBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
- /// copyCoalesceWorkList - Try to coalesce all copies in WorkList after
- /// position From. Return true if any progress was made.
- bool copyCoalesceWorkList(unsigned From = 0);
+ /// copyCoalesceWorkList - Try to coalesce all copies in CurrList. Return
+ /// true if any progress was made.
+ bool copyCoalesceWorkList(MutableArrayRef<MachineInstr*> CurrList);
/// joinCopy - Attempt to join intervals corresponding to SrcReg/DstReg,
/// which are the src/dst of the copy instruction CopyMI. This returns
/// can use this information below to update aliases.
bool joinIntervals(CoalescerPair &CP);
+ /// Attempt joining two virtual registers. Return true on success.
+ bool joinVirtRegs(CoalescerPair &CP);
+
/// Attempt joining with a reserved physreg.
bool joinReservedPhysReg(CoalescerPair &CP);
/// reMaterializeTrivialDef - If the source of a copy is defined by a
/// trivial computation, replace the copy by rematerialize the definition.
- bool reMaterializeTrivialDef(LiveInterval &SrcInt, unsigned DstReg,
- MachineInstr *CopyMI);
+ bool reMaterializeTrivialDef(CoalescerPair &CP, MachineInstr *CopyMI,
+ bool &IsDefCopy);
/// canJoinPhys - Return true if a physreg copy should be joined.
- bool canJoinPhys(CoalescerPair &CP);
+ bool canJoinPhys(const CoalescerPair &CP);
/// updateRegDefsUses - Replace all defs and uses of SrcReg to DstReg and
/// update the subregister number if it is not zero. If DstReg is a
initializeRegisterCoalescerPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
}
- virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const;
+ void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
- virtual void releaseMemory();
+ void releaseMemory() override;
/// runOnMachineFunction - pass entry point
- virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&);
+ bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&) override;
/// print - Implement the dump method.
- virtual void print(raw_ostream &O, const Module* = 0) const;
+ void print(raw_ostream &O, const Module* = nullptr) const override;
};
} /// end anonymous namespace
INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(RegisterCoalescer, "simple-register-coalescing",
"Simple Register Coalescing", false, false)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LiveIntervals)
-INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LiveDebugVariables)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(SlotIndexes)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineLoopInfo)
INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(AliasAnalysis)
char RegisterCoalescer::ID = 0;
-static unsigned compose(const TargetRegisterInfo &tri, unsigned a, unsigned b) {
- if (!a) return b;
- if (!b) return a;
- return tri.composeSubRegIndices(a, b);
-}
-
static bool isMoveInstr(const TargetRegisterInfo &tri, const MachineInstr *MI,
unsigned &Src, unsigned &Dst,
unsigned &SrcSub, unsigned &DstSub) {
SrcSub = MI->getOperand(1).getSubReg();
} else if (MI->isSubregToReg()) {
Dst = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
- DstSub = compose(tri, MI->getOperand(0).getSubReg(),
- MI->getOperand(3).getImm());
+ DstSub = tri.composeSubRegIndices(MI->getOperand(0).getSubReg(),
+ MI->getOperand(3).getImm());
Src = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
SrcSub = MI->getOperand(2).getSubReg();
} else
return true;
}
+// Return true if this block should be vacated by the coalescer to eliminate
+// branches. The important cases to handle in the coalescer are critical edges
+// split during phi elimination which contain only copies. Simple blocks that
+// contain non-branches should also be vacated, but this can be handled by an
+// earlier pass similar to early if-conversion.
+static bool isSplitEdge(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
+ if (MBB->pred_size() != 1 || MBB->succ_size() != 1)
+ return false;
+
+ for (const auto &MI : *MBB) {
+ if (!MI.isCopyLike() && !MI.isUnconditionalBranch())
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
bool CoalescerPair::setRegisters(const MachineInstr *MI) {
SrcReg = DstReg = 0;
SrcIdx = DstIdx = 0;
- NewRC = 0;
+ NewRC = nullptr;
Flipped = CrossClass = false;
unsigned Src, Dst, SrcSub, DstSub;
if (SrcSub) {
Dst = TRI.getMatchingSuperReg(Dst, SrcSub, MRI.getRegClass(Src));
if (!Dst) return false;
- SrcSub = 0;
} else if (!MRI.getRegClass(Src)->contains(Dst)) {
return false;
}
if (DstReg != Dst)
return false;
// Registers match, do the subregisters line up?
- return compose(TRI, SrcIdx, SrcSub) == compose(TRI, DstIdx, DstSub);
+ return TRI.composeSubRegIndices(SrcIdx, SrcSub) ==
+ TRI.composeSubRegIndices(DstIdx, DstSub);
}
}
AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>();
AU.addRequired<LiveIntervals>();
AU.addPreserved<LiveIntervals>();
- AU.addRequired<LiveDebugVariables>();
- AU.addPreserved<LiveDebugVariables>();
AU.addPreserved<SlotIndexes>();
AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfo>();
AU.addPreserved<MachineLoopInfo>();
}
void RegisterCoalescer::eliminateDeadDefs() {
- SmallVector<LiveInterval*, 8> NewRegs;
- LiveRangeEdit(0, NewRegs, *MF, *LIS, 0, this).eliminateDeadDefs(DeadDefs);
+ SmallVector<unsigned, 8> NewRegs;
+ LiveRangeEdit(nullptr, NewRegs, *MF, *LIS,
+ nullptr, this).eliminateDeadDefs(DeadDefs);
}
// Callback from eliminateDeadDefs().
LIS->getInterval(CP.isFlipped() ? CP.getSrcReg() : CP.getDstReg());
SlotIndex CopyIdx = LIS->getInstructionIndex(CopyMI).getRegSlot();
- // BValNo is a value number in B that is defined by a copy from A. 'B3' in
+ // BValNo is a value number in B that is defined by a copy from A. 'B1' in
// the example above.
- LiveInterval::iterator BLR = IntB.FindLiveRangeContaining(CopyIdx);
- if (BLR == IntB.end()) return false;
- VNInfo *BValNo = BLR->valno;
+ LiveInterval::iterator BS = IntB.FindSegmentContaining(CopyIdx);
+ if (BS == IntB.end()) return false;
+ VNInfo *BValNo = BS->valno;
// Get the location that B is defined at. Two options: either this value has
// an unknown definition point or it is defined at CopyIdx. If unknown, we
// AValNo is the value number in A that defines the copy, A3 in the example.
SlotIndex CopyUseIdx = CopyIdx.getRegSlot(true);
- LiveInterval::iterator ALR = IntA.FindLiveRangeContaining(CopyUseIdx);
- // The live range might not exist after fun with physreg coalescing.
- if (ALR == IntA.end()) return false;
- VNInfo *AValNo = ALR->valno;
+ LiveInterval::iterator AS = IntA.FindSegmentContaining(CopyUseIdx);
+ // The live segment might not exist after fun with physreg coalescing.
+ if (AS == IntA.end()) return false;
+ VNInfo *AValNo = AS->valno;
// If AValNo is defined as a copy from IntB, we can potentially process this.
// Get the instruction that defines this value number.
MachineInstr *ACopyMI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(AValNo->def);
- if (!CP.isCoalescable(ACopyMI))
+ // Don't allow any partial copies, even if isCoalescable() allows them.
+ if (!CP.isCoalescable(ACopyMI) || !ACopyMI->isFullCopy())
return false;
- // Get the LiveRange in IntB that this value number starts with.
- LiveInterval::iterator ValLR =
- IntB.FindLiveRangeContaining(AValNo->def.getPrevSlot());
- if (ValLR == IntB.end())
+ // Get the Segment in IntB that this value number starts with.
+ LiveInterval::iterator ValS =
+ IntB.FindSegmentContaining(AValNo->def.getPrevSlot());
+ if (ValS == IntB.end())
return false;
- // Make sure that the end of the live range is inside the same block as
+ // Make sure that the end of the live segment is inside the same block as
// CopyMI.
- MachineInstr *ValLREndInst =
- LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(ValLR->end.getPrevSlot());
- if (!ValLREndInst || ValLREndInst->getParent() != CopyMI->getParent())
+ MachineInstr *ValSEndInst =
+ LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(ValS->end.getPrevSlot());
+ if (!ValSEndInst || ValSEndInst->getParent() != CopyMI->getParent())
return false;
- // Okay, we now know that ValLR ends in the same block that the CopyMI
- // live-range starts. If there are no intervening live ranges between them in
- // IntB, we can merge them.
- if (ValLR+1 != BLR) return false;
+ // Okay, we now know that ValS ends in the same block that the CopyMI
+ // live-range starts. If there are no intervening live segments between them
+ // in IntB, we can merge them.
+ if (ValS+1 != BS) return false;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Extending: " << PrintReg(IntB.reg, TRI));
- SlotIndex FillerStart = ValLR->end, FillerEnd = BLR->start;
+ SlotIndex FillerStart = ValS->end, FillerEnd = BS->start;
// We are about to delete CopyMI, so need to remove it as the 'instruction
// that defines this value #'. Update the valnum with the new defining
// instruction #.
BValNo->def = FillerStart;
// Okay, we can merge them. We need to insert a new liverange:
- // [ValLR.end, BLR.begin) of either value number, then we merge the
+ // [ValS.end, BS.begin) of either value number, then we merge the
// two value numbers.
- IntB.addRange(LiveRange(FillerStart, FillerEnd, BValNo));
+ IntB.addSegment(LiveInterval::Segment(FillerStart, FillerEnd, BValNo));
// Okay, merge "B1" into the same value number as "B0".
- if (BValNo != ValLR->valno)
- IntB.MergeValueNumberInto(BValNo, ValLR->valno);
+ if (BValNo != ValS->valno)
+ IntB.MergeValueNumberInto(BValNo, ValS->valno);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " result = " << IntB << '\n');
// If the source instruction was killing the source register before the
// merge, unset the isKill marker given the live range has been extended.
- int UIdx = ValLREndInst->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(IntB.reg, true);
+ int UIdx = ValSEndInst->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(IntB.reg, true);
if (UIdx != -1) {
- ValLREndInst->getOperand(UIdx).setIsKill(false);
+ ValSEndInst->getOperand(UIdx).setIsKill(false);
}
// Rewrite the copy. If the copy instruction was killing the destination
// register before the merge, find the last use and trim the live range. That
// will also add the isKill marker.
CopyMI->substituteRegister(IntA.reg, IntB.reg, 0, *TRI);
- if (ALR->end == CopyIdx)
+ if (AS->end == CopyIdx)
LIS->shrinkToUses(&IntA);
++numExtends;
for (LiveInterval::iterator AI = IntA.begin(), AE = IntA.end();
AI != AE; ++AI) {
if (AI->valno != AValNo) continue;
- LiveInterval::Ranges::iterator BI =
- std::upper_bound(IntB.ranges.begin(), IntB.ranges.end(), AI->start);
- if (BI != IntB.ranges.begin())
+ LiveInterval::iterator BI =
+ std::upper_bound(IntB.begin(), IntB.end(), AI->start);
+ if (BI != IntB.begin())
--BI;
- for (; BI != IntB.ranges.end() && AI->end >= BI->start; ++BI) {
+ for (; BI != IntB.end() && AI->end >= BI->start; ++BI) {
if (BI->valno == BValNo)
continue;
if (BI->start <= AI->start && BI->end > AI->start)
LiveInterval &IntB =
LIS->getInterval(CP.isFlipped() ? CP.getSrcReg() : CP.getDstReg());
- // BValNo is a value number in B that is defined by a copy from A. 'B3' in
+ // BValNo is a value number in B that is defined by a copy from A. 'B1' in
// the example above.
VNInfo *BValNo = IntB.getVNInfoAt(CopyIdx);
if (!BValNo || BValNo->def != CopyIdx)
return false;
- assert(BValNo->def == CopyIdx && "Copy doesn't define the value?");
-
// AValNo is the value number in A that defines the copy, A3 in the example.
VNInfo *AValNo = IntA.getVNInfoAt(CopyIdx.getRegSlot(true));
assert(AValNo && "COPY source not live");
MachineOperand &NewDstMO = DefMI->getOperand(NewDstIdx);
unsigned NewReg = NewDstMO.getReg();
- if (NewReg != IntB.reg || !LiveRangeQuery(IntB, AValNo->def).isKill())
+ if (NewReg != IntB.reg || !IntB.Query(AValNo->def).isKill())
return false;
// Make sure there are no other definitions of IntB that would reach the
// If some of the uses of IntA.reg is already coalesced away, return false.
// It's not possible to determine whether it's safe to perform the coalescing.
- for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator UI =
- MRI->use_nodbg_begin(IntA.reg),
- UE = MRI->use_nodbg_end(); UI != UE; ++UI) {
- MachineInstr *UseMI = &*UI;
+ for (MachineOperand &MO : MRI->use_nodbg_operands(IntA.reg)) {
+ MachineInstr *UseMI = MO.getParent();
+ unsigned OpNo = &MO - &UseMI->getOperand(0);
SlotIndex UseIdx = LIS->getInstructionIndex(UseMI);
- LiveInterval::iterator ULR = IntA.FindLiveRangeContaining(UseIdx);
- if (ULR == IntA.end() || ULR->valno != AValNo)
+ LiveInterval::iterator US = IntA.FindSegmentContaining(UseIdx);
+ if (US == IntA.end() || US->valno != AValNo)
continue;
// If this use is tied to a def, we can't rewrite the register.
- if (UseMI->isRegTiedToDefOperand(UI.getOperandNo()))
+ if (UseMI->isRegTiedToDefOperand(OpNo))
return false;
}
// Update uses of IntA of the specific Val# with IntB.
for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_iterator UI = MRI->use_begin(IntA.reg),
UE = MRI->use_end(); UI != UE;) {
- MachineOperand &UseMO = UI.getOperand();
- MachineInstr *UseMI = &*UI;
+ MachineOperand &UseMO = *UI;
+ MachineInstr *UseMI = UseMO.getParent();
++UI;
if (UseMI->isDebugValue()) {
// FIXME These don't have an instruction index. Not clear we have enough
continue;
}
SlotIndex UseIdx = LIS->getInstructionIndex(UseMI).getRegSlot(true);
- LiveInterval::iterator ULR = IntA.FindLiveRangeContaining(UseIdx);
- if (ULR == IntA.end() || ULR->valno != AValNo)
+ LiveInterval::iterator US = IntA.FindSegmentContaining(UseIdx);
+ if (US == IntA.end() || US->valno != AValNo)
continue;
// Kill flags are no longer accurate. They are recomputed after RA.
UseMO.setIsKill(false);
UseMI->eraseFromParent();
}
- // Extend BValNo by merging in IntA live ranges of AValNo. Val# definition
+ // Extend BValNo by merging in IntA live segments of AValNo. Val# definition
// is updated.
VNInfo *ValNo = BValNo;
ValNo->def = AValNo->def;
for (LiveInterval::iterator AI = IntA.begin(), AE = IntA.end();
AI != AE; ++AI) {
if (AI->valno != AValNo) continue;
- IntB.addRange(LiveRange(AI->start, AI->end, ValNo));
+ IntB.addSegment(LiveInterval::Segment(AI->start, AI->end, ValNo));
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\textended: " << IntB << '\n');
/// reMaterializeTrivialDef - If the source of a copy is defined by a trivial
/// computation, replace the copy by rematerialize the definition.
-bool RegisterCoalescer::reMaterializeTrivialDef(LiveInterval &SrcInt,
- unsigned DstReg,
- MachineInstr *CopyMI) {
- SlotIndex CopyIdx = LIS->getInstructionIndex(CopyMI).getRegSlot(true);
- LiveInterval::iterator SrcLR = SrcInt.FindLiveRangeContaining(CopyIdx);
- assert(SrcLR != SrcInt.end() && "Live range not found!");
- VNInfo *ValNo = SrcLR->valno;
+bool RegisterCoalescer::reMaterializeTrivialDef(CoalescerPair &CP,
+ MachineInstr *CopyMI,
+ bool &IsDefCopy) {
+ IsDefCopy = false;
+ unsigned SrcReg = CP.isFlipped() ? CP.getDstReg() : CP.getSrcReg();
+ unsigned SrcIdx = CP.isFlipped() ? CP.getDstIdx() : CP.getSrcIdx();
+ unsigned DstReg = CP.isFlipped() ? CP.getSrcReg() : CP.getDstReg();
+ unsigned DstIdx = CP.isFlipped() ? CP.getSrcIdx() : CP.getDstIdx();
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg))
+ return false;
+
+ LiveInterval &SrcInt = LIS->getInterval(SrcReg);
+ SlotIndex CopyIdx = LIS->getInstructionIndex(CopyMI);
+ VNInfo *ValNo = SrcInt.Query(CopyIdx).valueIn();
+ assert(ValNo && "CopyMI input register not live");
if (ValNo->isPHIDef() || ValNo->isUnused())
return false;
MachineInstr *DefMI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(ValNo->def);
if (!DefMI)
return false;
- assert(DefMI && "Defining instruction disappeared");
- if (!DefMI->isAsCheapAsAMove())
+ if (DefMI->isCopyLike()) {
+ IsDefCopy = true;
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!TII->isAsCheapAsAMove(DefMI))
return false;
if (!TII->isTriviallyReMaterializable(DefMI, AA))
return false;
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = DefMI->getDesc();
if (MCID.getNumDefs() != 1)
return false;
+ // Only support subregister destinations when the def is read-undef.
+ MachineOperand &DstOperand = CopyMI->getOperand(0);
+ unsigned CopyDstReg = DstOperand.getReg();
+ if (DstOperand.getSubReg() && !DstOperand.isUndef())
+ return false;
+
+ // If both SrcIdx and DstIdx are set, correct rematerialization would widen
+ // the register substantially (beyond both source and dest size). This is bad
+ // for performance since it can cascade through a function, introducing many
+ // extra spills and fills (e.g. ARM can easily end up copying QQQQPR registers
+ // around after a few subreg copies).
+ if (SrcIdx && DstIdx)
+ return false;
+
+ const TargetRegisterClass *DefRC = TII->getRegClass(MCID, 0, TRI, *MF);
if (!DefMI->isImplicitDef()) {
- // Make sure the copy destination register class fits the instruction
- // definition register class. The mismatch can happen as a result of earlier
- // extract_subreg, insert_subreg, subreg_to_reg coalescing.
- const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TII->getRegClass(MCID, 0, TRI, *MF);
- if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DstReg)) {
- if (MRI->getRegClass(DstReg) != RC)
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg)) {
+ unsigned NewDstReg = DstReg;
+
+ unsigned NewDstIdx = TRI->composeSubRegIndices(CP.getSrcIdx(),
+ DefMI->getOperand(0).getSubReg());
+ if (NewDstIdx)
+ NewDstReg = TRI->getSubReg(DstReg, NewDstIdx);
+
+ // Finally, make sure that the physical subregister that will be
+ // constructed later is permitted for the instruction.
+ if (!DefRC->contains(NewDstReg))
return false;
- } else if (!RC->contains(DstReg))
- return false;
+ } else {
+ // Theoretically, some stack frame reference could exist. Just make sure
+ // it hasn't actually happened.
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DstReg) &&
+ "Only expect to deal with virtual or physical registers");
+ }
}
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = CopyMI->getParent();
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII =
- llvm::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(CopyMI));
- TII->reMaterialize(*MBB, MII, DstReg, 0, DefMI, *TRI);
- MachineInstr *NewMI = prior(MII);
+ std::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(CopyMI));
+ TII->reMaterialize(*MBB, MII, DstReg, SrcIdx, DefMI, *TRI);
+ MachineInstr *NewMI = std::prev(MII);
+
+ LIS->ReplaceMachineInstrInMaps(CopyMI, NewMI);
+ CopyMI->eraseFromParent();
+ ErasedInstrs.insert(CopyMI);
// NewMI may have dead implicit defs (E.g. EFLAGS for MOV<bits>r0 on X86).
// We need to remember these so we can add intervals once we insert
}
}
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DstReg)) {
+ const TargetRegisterClass *NewRC = CP.getNewRC();
+ unsigned NewIdx = NewMI->getOperand(0).getSubReg();
+
+ if (NewIdx)
+ NewRC = TRI->getMatchingSuperRegClass(NewRC, DefRC, NewIdx);
+ else
+ NewRC = TRI->getCommonSubClass(NewRC, DefRC);
+
+ assert(NewRC && "subreg chosen for remat incompatible with instruction");
+ MRI->setRegClass(DstReg, NewRC);
+
+ updateRegDefsUses(DstReg, DstReg, DstIdx);
+ NewMI->getOperand(0).setSubReg(NewIdx);
+ } else if (NewMI->getOperand(0).getReg() != CopyDstReg) {
+ // The New instruction may be defining a sub-register of what's actually
+ // been asked for. If so it must implicitly define the whole thing.
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg) &&
+ "Only expect virtual or physical registers in remat");
+ NewMI->getOperand(0).setIsDead(true);
+ NewMI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(CopyDstReg,
+ true /*IsDef*/,
+ true /*IsImp*/,
+ false /*IsKill*/));
+ // Record small dead def live-ranges for all the subregisters
+ // of the destination register.
+ // Otherwise, variables that live through may miss some
+ // interferences, thus creating invalid allocation.
+ // E.g., i386 code:
+ // vreg1 = somedef ; vreg1 GR8
+ // vreg2 = remat ; vreg2 GR32
+ // CL = COPY vreg2.sub_8bit
+ // = somedef vreg1 ; vreg1 GR8
+ // =>
+ // vreg1 = somedef ; vreg1 GR8
+ // ECX<def, dead> = remat ; CL<imp-def>
+ // = somedef vreg1 ; vreg1 GR8
+ // vreg1 will see the inteferences with CL but not with CH since
+ // no live-ranges would have been created for ECX.
+ // Fix that!
+ SlotIndex NewMIIdx = LIS->getInstructionIndex(NewMI);
+ for (MCRegUnitIterator Units(NewMI->getOperand(0).getReg(), TRI);
+ Units.isValid(); ++Units)
+ if (LiveRange *LR = LIS->getCachedRegUnit(*Units))
+ LR->createDeadDef(NewMIIdx.getRegSlot(), LIS->getVNInfoAllocator());
+ }
+
+ if (NewMI->getOperand(0).getSubReg())
+ NewMI->getOperand(0).setIsUndef();
+
// CopyMI may have implicit operands, transfer them over to the newly
// rematerialized instruction. And update implicit def interval valnos.
for (unsigned i = CopyMI->getDesc().getNumOperands(),
}
}
- LIS->ReplaceMachineInstrInMaps(CopyMI, NewMI);
-
SlotIndex NewMIIdx = LIS->getInstructionIndex(NewMI);
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NewMIImplDefs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
unsigned Reg = NewMIImplDefs[i];
for (MCRegUnitIterator Units(Reg, TRI); Units.isValid(); ++Units)
- if (LiveInterval *LI = LIS->getCachedRegUnit(*Units))
- LI->createDeadDef(NewMIIdx.getRegSlot(), LIS->getVNInfoAllocator());
+ if (LiveRange *LR = LIS->getCachedRegUnit(*Units))
+ LR->createDeadDef(NewMIIdx.getRegSlot(), LIS->getVNInfoAllocator());
}
- CopyMI->eraseFromParent();
- ErasedInstrs.insert(CopyMI);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Remat: " << *NewMI);
++NumReMats;
// No intervals are live-in to CopyMI - it is undef.
if (CP.isFlipped())
DstInt = SrcInt;
- SrcInt = 0;
+ SrcInt = nullptr;
VNInfo *DeadVNI = DstInt->getVNInfoAt(Idx.getRegSlot());
assert(DeadVNI && "No value defined in DstInt");
DstInt->removeValNo(DeadVNI);
// Find new undef uses.
- for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_nodbg_iterator
- I = MRI->reg_nodbg_begin(DstInt->reg), E = MRI->reg_nodbg_end();
- I != E; ++I) {
- MachineOperand &MO = I.getOperand();
+ for (MachineOperand &MO : MRI->reg_nodbg_operands(DstInt->reg)) {
if (MO.isDef() || MO.isUndef())
continue;
MachineInstr *MI = MO.getParent();
unsigned DstReg,
unsigned SubIdx) {
bool DstIsPhys = TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg);
- LiveInterval *DstInt = DstIsPhys ? 0 : &LIS->getInterval(DstReg);
-
- // Update LiveDebugVariables.
- LDV->renameRegister(SrcReg, DstReg, SubIdx);
+ LiveInterval *DstInt = DstIsPhys ? nullptr : &LIS->getInterval(DstReg);
+
+ SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr*, 8> Visited;
+ for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_instr_iterator
+ I = MRI->reg_instr_begin(SrcReg), E = MRI->reg_instr_end();
+ I != E; ) {
+ MachineInstr *UseMI = &*(I++);
+
+ // Each instruction can only be rewritten once because sub-register
+ // composition is not always idempotent. When SrcReg != DstReg, rewriting
+ // the UseMI operands removes them from the SrcReg use-def chain, but when
+ // SrcReg is DstReg we could encounter UseMI twice if it has multiple
+ // operands mentioning the virtual register.
+ if (SrcReg == DstReg && !Visited.insert(UseMI))
+ continue;
- for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator I = MRI->reg_begin(SrcReg);
- MachineInstr *UseMI = I.skipInstruction();) {
SmallVector<unsigned,8> Ops;
bool Reads, Writes;
- tie(Reads, Writes) = UseMI->readsWritesVirtualRegister(SrcReg, &Ops);
+ std::tie(Reads, Writes) = UseMI->readsWritesVirtualRegister(SrcReg, &Ops);
// If SrcReg wasn't read, it may still be the case that DstReg is live-in
// because SrcReg is a sub-register.
}
/// canJoinPhys - Return true if a copy involving a physreg should be joined.
-bool RegisterCoalescer::canJoinPhys(CoalescerPair &CP) {
+bool RegisterCoalescer::canJoinPhys(const CoalescerPair &CP) {
/// Always join simple intervals that are defined by a single copy from a
/// reserved register. This doesn't increase register pressure, so it is
/// always beneficial.
- if (!RegClassInfo.isReserved(CP.getDstReg())) {
+ if (!MRI->isReserved(CP.getDstReg())) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tCan only merge into reserved registers.\n");
return false;
}
return false;
}
+ if (CP.getNewRC()) {
+ auto SrcRC = MRI->getRegClass(CP.getSrcReg());
+ auto DstRC = MRI->getRegClass(CP.getDstReg());
+ unsigned SrcIdx = CP.getSrcIdx();
+ unsigned DstIdx = CP.getDstIdx();
+ if (CP.isFlipped()) {
+ std::swap(SrcIdx, DstIdx);
+ std::swap(SrcRC, DstRC);
+ }
+ if (!TRI->shouldCoalesce(CopyMI, SrcRC, SrcIdx, DstRC, DstIdx,
+ CP.getNewRC())) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tSubtarget bailed on coalescing.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
// Dead code elimination. This really should be handled by MachineDCE, but
// sometimes dead copies slip through, and we can't generate invalid live
// ranges.
if (CP.getSrcReg() == CP.getDstReg()) {
LiveInterval &LI = LIS->getInterval(CP.getSrcReg());
DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tCopy already coalesced: " << LI << '\n');
- LiveRangeQuery LRQ(LI, LIS->getInstructionIndex(CopyMI));
+ LiveQueryResult LRQ = LI.Query(LIS->getInstructionIndex(CopyMI));
if (VNInfo *DefVNI = LRQ.valueDefined()) {
VNInfo *ReadVNI = LRQ.valueIn();
assert(ReadVNI && "No value before copy and no <undef> flag.");
if (!canJoinPhys(CP)) {
// Before giving up coalescing, if definition of source is defined by
// trivial computation, try rematerializing it.
- if (!CP.isFlipped() &&
- reMaterializeTrivialDef(LIS->getInterval(CP.getSrcReg()),
- CP.getDstReg(), CopyMI))
+ bool IsDefCopy;
+ if (reMaterializeTrivialDef(CP, CopyMI, IsDefCopy))
return true;
+ if (IsDefCopy)
+ Again = true; // May be possible to coalesce later.
return false;
}
} else {
});
// When possible, let DstReg be the larger interval.
- if (!CP.isPartial() && LIS->getInterval(CP.getSrcReg()).ranges.size() >
- LIS->getInterval(CP.getDstReg()).ranges.size())
+ if (!CP.isPartial() && LIS->getInterval(CP.getSrcReg()).size() >
+ LIS->getInterval(CP.getDstReg()).size())
CP.flip();
}
// If definition of source is defined by trivial computation, try
// rematerializing it.
- if (!CP.isFlipped() &&
- reMaterializeTrivialDef(LIS->getInterval(CP.getSrcReg()),
- CP.getDstReg(), CopyMI))
+ bool IsDefCopy;
+ if (reMaterializeTrivialDef(CP, CopyMI, IsDefCopy))
return true;
- // If we can eliminate the copy without merging the live ranges, do so now.
+ // If we can eliminate the copy without merging the live segments, do so
+ // now.
if (!CP.isPartial() && !CP.isPhys()) {
if (adjustCopiesBackFrom(CP, CopyMI) ||
removeCopyByCommutingDef(CP, CopyMI)) {
TRI->UpdateRegAllocHint(CP.getSrcReg(), CP.getDstReg(), *MF);
DEBUG({
- dbgs() << "\tJoined. Result = " << PrintReg(CP.getDstReg(), TRI);
- if (!CP.isPhys())
+ dbgs() << "\tJoined. Result = ";
+ if (CP.isPhys())
+ dbgs() << PrintReg(CP.getDstReg(), TRI);
+ else
dbgs() << LIS->getInterval(CP.getDstReg());
- dbgs() << '\n';
+ dbgs() << '\n';
});
++numJoins;
/// Attempt joining with a reserved physreg.
bool RegisterCoalescer::joinReservedPhysReg(CoalescerPair &CP) {
assert(CP.isPhys() && "Must be a physreg copy");
- assert(RegClassInfo.isReserved(CP.getDstReg()) && "Not a reserved register");
+ assert(MRI->isReserved(CP.getDstReg()) && "Not a reserved register");
LiveInterval &RHS = LIS->getInterval(CP.getSrcReg());
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tRHS = " << PrintReg(CP.getSrcReg()) << ' ' << RHS
- << '\n');
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tRHS = " << RHS << '\n');
assert(CP.isFlipped() && RHS.containsOneValue() &&
"Invalid join with reserved register");
return true;
}
-/// ComputeUltimateVN - Assuming we are going to join two live intervals,
-/// compute what the resultant value numbers for each value in the input two
-/// ranges will be. This is complicated by copies between the two which can
-/// and will commonly cause multiple value numbers to be merged into one.
-///
-/// VN is the value number that we're trying to resolve. InstDefiningValue
-/// keeps track of the new InstDefiningValue assignment for the result
-/// LiveInterval. ThisFromOther/OtherFromThis are sets that keep track of
-/// whether a value in this or other is a copy from the opposite set.
-/// ThisValNoAssignments/OtherValNoAssignments keep track of value #'s that have
-/// already been assigned.
-///
-/// ThisFromOther[x] - If x is defined as a copy from the other interval, this
-/// contains the value number the copy is from.
-///
-static unsigned ComputeUltimateVN(VNInfo *VNI,
- SmallVector<VNInfo*, 16> &NewVNInfo,
- DenseMap<VNInfo*, VNInfo*> &ThisFromOther,
- DenseMap<VNInfo*, VNInfo*> &OtherFromThis,
- SmallVector<int, 16> &ThisValNoAssignments,
- SmallVector<int, 16> &OtherValNoAssignments) {
- unsigned VN = VNI->id;
-
- // If the VN has already been computed, just return it.
- if (ThisValNoAssignments[VN] >= 0)
- return ThisValNoAssignments[VN];
- assert(ThisValNoAssignments[VN] != -2 && "Cyclic value numbers");
-
- // If this val is not a copy from the other val, then it must be a new value
- // number in the destination.
- DenseMap<VNInfo*, VNInfo*>::iterator I = ThisFromOther.find(VNI);
- if (I == ThisFromOther.end()) {
- NewVNInfo.push_back(VNI);
- return ThisValNoAssignments[VN] = NewVNInfo.size()-1;
- }
- VNInfo *OtherValNo = I->second;
-
- // Otherwise, this *is* a copy from the RHS. If the other side has already
- // been computed, return it.
- if (OtherValNoAssignments[OtherValNo->id] >= 0)
- return ThisValNoAssignments[VN] = OtherValNoAssignments[OtherValNo->id];
-
- // Mark this value number as currently being computed, then ask what the
- // ultimate value # of the other value is.
- ThisValNoAssignments[VN] = -2;
- unsigned UltimateVN =
- ComputeUltimateVN(OtherValNo, NewVNInfo, OtherFromThis, ThisFromOther,
- OtherValNoAssignments, ThisValNoAssignments);
- return ThisValNoAssignments[VN] = UltimateVN;
-}
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Interference checking and interval joining
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// In the easiest case, the two live ranges being joined are disjoint, and
+// there is no interference to consider. It is quite common, though, to have
+// overlapping live ranges, and we need to check if the interference can be
+// resolved.
+//
+// The live range of a single SSA value forms a sub-tree of the dominator tree.
+// This means that two SSA values overlap if and only if the def of one value
+// is contained in the live range of the other value. As a special case, the
+// overlapping values can be defined at the same index.
+//
+// The interference from an overlapping def can be resolved in these cases:
+//
+// 1. Coalescable copies. The value is defined by a copy that would become an
+// identity copy after joining SrcReg and DstReg. The copy instruction will
+// be removed, and the value will be merged with the source value.
+//
+// There can be several copies back and forth, causing many values to be
+// merged into one. We compute a list of ultimate values in the joined live
+// range as well as a mappings from the old value numbers.
+//
+// 2. IMPLICIT_DEF. This instruction is only inserted to ensure all PHI
+// predecessors have a live out value. It doesn't cause real interference,
+// and can be merged into the value it overlaps. Like a coalescable copy, it
+// can be erased after joining.
+//
+// 3. Copy of external value. The overlapping def may be a copy of a value that
+// is already in the other register. This is like a coalescable copy, but
+// the live range of the source register must be trimmed after erasing the
+// copy instruction:
+//
+// %src = COPY %ext
+// %dst = COPY %ext <-- Remove this COPY, trim the live range of %ext.
+//
+// 4. Clobbering undefined lanes. Vector registers are sometimes built by
+// defining one lane at a time:
+//
+// %dst:ssub0<def,read-undef> = FOO
+// %src = BAR
+// %dst:ssub1<def> = COPY %src
+//
+// The live range of %src overlaps the %dst value defined by FOO, but
+// merging %src into %dst:ssub1 is only going to clobber the ssub1 lane
+// which was undef anyway.
+//
+// The value mapping is more complicated in this case. The final live range
+// will have different value numbers for both FOO and BAR, but there is no
+// simple mapping from old to new values. It may even be necessary to add
+// new PHI values.
+//
+// 5. Clobbering dead lanes. A def may clobber a lane of a vector register that
+// is live, but never read. This can happen because we don't compute
+// individual live ranges per lane.
+//
+// %dst<def> = FOO
+// %src = BAR
+// %dst:ssub1<def> = COPY %src
+//
+// This kind of interference is only resolved locally. If the clobbered
+// lane value escapes the block, the join is aborted.
+namespace {
+/// Track information about values in a single virtual register about to be
+/// joined. Objects of this class are always created in pairs - one for each
+/// side of the CoalescerPair.
+class JoinVals {
+ LiveInterval &LI;
+
+ // Location of this register in the final joined register.
+ // Either CP.DstIdx or CP.SrcIdx.
+ unsigned SubIdx;
+
+ // Values that will be present in the final live range.
+ SmallVectorImpl<VNInfo*> &NewVNInfo;
+
+ const CoalescerPair &CP;
+ LiveIntervals *LIS;
+ SlotIndexes *Indexes;
+ const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
+
+ // Value number assignments. Maps value numbers in LI to entries in NewVNInfo.
+ // This is suitable for passing to LiveInterval::join().
+ SmallVector<int, 8> Assignments;
+
+ // Conflict resolution for overlapping values.
+ enum ConflictResolution {
+ // No overlap, simply keep this value.
+ CR_Keep,
+
+ // Merge this value into OtherVNI and erase the defining instruction.
+ // Used for IMPLICIT_DEF, coalescable copies, and copies from external
+ // values.
+ CR_Erase,
+
+ // Merge this value into OtherVNI but keep the defining instruction.
+ // This is for the special case where OtherVNI is defined by the same
+ // instruction.
+ CR_Merge,
+
+ // Keep this value, and have it replace OtherVNI where possible. This
+ // complicates value mapping since OtherVNI maps to two different values
+ // before and after this def.
+ // Used when clobbering undefined or dead lanes.
+ CR_Replace,
+
+ // Unresolved conflict. Visit later when all values have been mapped.
+ CR_Unresolved,
+
+ // Unresolvable conflict. Abort the join.
+ CR_Impossible
+ };
-// Find out if we have something like
-// A = X
-// B = X
-// if so, we can pretend this is actually
-// A = X
-// B = A
-// which allows us to coalesce A and B.
-// VNI is the definition of B. LR is the life range of A that includes
-// the slot just before B. If we return true, we add "B = X" to DupCopies.
-// This implies that A dominates B.
-static bool RegistersDefinedFromSameValue(LiveIntervals &li,
- const TargetRegisterInfo &tri,
- CoalescerPair &CP,
- VNInfo *VNI,
- VNInfo *OtherVNI,
- SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> &DupCopies) {
- // FIXME: This is very conservative. For example, we don't handle
- // physical registers.
-
- MachineInstr *MI = li.getInstructionFromIndex(VNI->def);
-
- if (!MI || CP.isPartial() || CP.isPhys())
- return false;
+ // Per-value info for LI. The lane bit masks are all relative to the final
+ // joined register, so they can be compared directly between SrcReg and
+ // DstReg.
+ struct Val {
+ ConflictResolution Resolution;
+
+ // Lanes written by this def, 0 for unanalyzed values.
+ unsigned WriteLanes;
+
+ // Lanes with defined values in this register. Other lanes are undef and
+ // safe to clobber.
+ unsigned ValidLanes;
+
+ // Value in LI being redefined by this def.
+ VNInfo *RedefVNI;
+
+ // Value in the other live range that overlaps this def, if any.
+ VNInfo *OtherVNI;
+
+ // Is this value an IMPLICIT_DEF that can be erased?
+ //
+ // IMPLICIT_DEF values should only exist at the end of a basic block that
+ // is a predecessor to a phi-value. These IMPLICIT_DEF instructions can be
+ // safely erased if they are overlapping a live value in the other live
+ // interval.
+ //
+ // Weird control flow graphs and incomplete PHI handling in
+ // ProcessImplicitDefs can very rarely create IMPLICIT_DEF values with
+ // longer live ranges. Such IMPLICIT_DEF values should be treated like
+ // normal values.
+ bool ErasableImplicitDef;
+
+ // True when the live range of this value will be pruned because of an
+ // overlapping CR_Replace value in the other live range.
+ bool Pruned;
+
+ // True once Pruned above has been computed.
+ bool PrunedComputed;
+
+ Val() : Resolution(CR_Keep), WriteLanes(0), ValidLanes(0),
+ RedefVNI(nullptr), OtherVNI(nullptr), ErasableImplicitDef(false),
+ Pruned(false), PrunedComputed(false) {}
+
+ bool isAnalyzed() const { return WriteLanes != 0; }
+ };
- unsigned A = CP.getDstReg();
- if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(A))
- return false;
+ // One entry per value number in LI.
+ SmallVector<Val, 8> Vals;
+
+ unsigned computeWriteLanes(const MachineInstr *DefMI, bool &Redef);
+ VNInfo *stripCopies(VNInfo *VNI);
+ ConflictResolution analyzeValue(unsigned ValNo, JoinVals &Other);
+ void computeAssignment(unsigned ValNo, JoinVals &Other);
+ bool taintExtent(unsigned, unsigned, JoinVals&,
+ SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<SlotIndex, unsigned> >&);
+ bool usesLanes(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned, unsigned, unsigned);
+ bool isPrunedValue(unsigned ValNo, JoinVals &Other);
+
+public:
+ JoinVals(LiveInterval &li, unsigned subIdx,
+ SmallVectorImpl<VNInfo*> &newVNInfo,
+ const CoalescerPair &cp,
+ LiveIntervals *lis,
+ const TargetRegisterInfo *tri)
+ : LI(li), SubIdx(subIdx), NewVNInfo(newVNInfo), CP(cp), LIS(lis),
+ Indexes(LIS->getSlotIndexes()), TRI(tri),
+ Assignments(LI.getNumValNums(), -1), Vals(LI.getNumValNums())
+ {}
+
+ /// Analyze defs in LI and compute a value mapping in NewVNInfo.
+ /// Returns false if any conflicts were impossible to resolve.
+ bool mapValues(JoinVals &Other);
+
+ /// Try to resolve conflicts that require all values to be mapped.
+ /// Returns false if any conflicts were impossible to resolve.
+ bool resolveConflicts(JoinVals &Other);
+
+ /// Prune the live range of values in Other.LI where they would conflict with
+ /// CR_Replace values in LI. Collect end points for restoring the live range
+ /// after joining.
+ void pruneValues(JoinVals &Other, SmallVectorImpl<SlotIndex> &EndPoints);
+
+ /// Erase any machine instructions that have been coalesced away.
+ /// Add erased instructions to ErasedInstrs.
+ /// Add foreign virtual registers to ShrinkRegs if their live range ended at
+ /// the erased instrs.
+ void eraseInstrs(SmallPtrSetImpl<MachineInstr*> &ErasedInstrs,
+ SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ShrinkRegs);
+
+ /// Get the value assignments suitable for passing to LiveInterval::join.
+ const int *getAssignments() const { return Assignments.data(); }
+};
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+/// Compute the bitmask of lanes actually written by DefMI.
+/// Set Redef if there are any partial register definitions that depend on the
+/// previous value of the register.
+unsigned JoinVals::computeWriteLanes(const MachineInstr *DefMI, bool &Redef) {
+ unsigned L = 0;
+ for (ConstMIOperands MO(DefMI); MO.isValid(); ++MO) {
+ if (!MO->isReg() || MO->getReg() != LI.reg || !MO->isDef())
+ continue;
+ L |= TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(
+ TRI->composeSubRegIndices(SubIdx, MO->getSubReg()));
+ if (MO->readsReg())
+ Redef = true;
+ }
+ return L;
+}
- unsigned B = CP.getSrcReg();
- if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(B))
- return false;
+/// Find the ultimate value that VNI was copied from.
+VNInfo *JoinVals::stripCopies(VNInfo *VNI) {
+ while (!VNI->isPHIDef()) {
+ MachineInstr *MI = Indexes->getInstructionFromIndex(VNI->def);
+ assert(MI && "No defining instruction");
+ if (!MI->isFullCopy())
+ break;
+ unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
+ if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
+ break;
+ LiveQueryResult LRQ = LIS->getInterval(Reg).Query(VNI->def);
+ if (!LRQ.valueIn())
+ break;
+ VNI = LRQ.valueIn();
+ }
+ return VNI;
+}
- MachineInstr *OtherMI = li.getInstructionFromIndex(OtherVNI->def);
- if (!OtherMI)
- return false;
+/// Analyze ValNo in this live range, and set all fields of Vals[ValNo].
+/// Return a conflict resolution when possible, but leave the hard cases as
+/// CR_Unresolved.
+/// Recursively calls computeAssignment() on this and Other, guaranteeing that
+/// both OtherVNI and RedefVNI have been analyzed and mapped before returning.
+/// The recursion always goes upwards in the dominator tree, making loops
+/// impossible.
+JoinVals::ConflictResolution
+JoinVals::analyzeValue(unsigned ValNo, JoinVals &Other) {
+ Val &V = Vals[ValNo];
+ assert(!V.isAnalyzed() && "Value has already been analyzed!");
+ VNInfo *VNI = LI.getValNumInfo(ValNo);
+ if (VNI->isUnused()) {
+ V.WriteLanes = ~0u;
+ return CR_Keep;
+ }
- if (MI->isImplicitDef()) {
- DupCopies.push_back(MI);
- return true;
+ // Get the instruction defining this value, compute the lanes written.
+ const MachineInstr *DefMI = nullptr;
+ if (VNI->isPHIDef()) {
+ // Conservatively assume that all lanes in a PHI are valid.
+ V.ValidLanes = V.WriteLanes = TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(SubIdx);
} else {
- if (!MI->isFullCopy())
- return false;
- unsigned Src = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
- if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Src))
- return false;
- if (!OtherMI->isFullCopy())
- return false;
- unsigned OtherSrc = OtherMI->getOperand(1).getReg();
- if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(OtherSrc))
- return false;
+ DefMI = Indexes->getInstructionFromIndex(VNI->def);
+ bool Redef = false;
+ V.ValidLanes = V.WriteLanes = computeWriteLanes(DefMI, Redef);
+
+ // If this is a read-modify-write instruction, there may be more valid
+ // lanes than the ones written by this instruction.
+ // This only covers partial redef operands. DefMI may have normal use
+ // operands reading the register. They don't contribute valid lanes.
+ //
+ // This adds ssub1 to the set of valid lanes in %src:
+ //
+ // %src:ssub1<def> = FOO
+ //
+ // This leaves only ssub1 valid, making any other lanes undef:
+ //
+ // %src:ssub1<def,read-undef> = FOO %src:ssub2
+ //
+ // The <read-undef> flag on the def operand means that old lane values are
+ // not important.
+ if (Redef) {
+ V.RedefVNI = LI.Query(VNI->def).valueIn();
+ assert(V.RedefVNI && "Instruction is reading nonexistent value");
+ computeAssignment(V.RedefVNI->id, Other);
+ V.ValidLanes |= Vals[V.RedefVNI->id].ValidLanes;
+ }
- if (Src != OtherSrc)
- return false;
+ // An IMPLICIT_DEF writes undef values.
+ if (DefMI->isImplicitDef()) {
+ // We normally expect IMPLICIT_DEF values to be live only until the end
+ // of their block. If the value is really live longer and gets pruned in
+ // another block, this flag is cleared again.
+ V.ErasableImplicitDef = true;
+ V.ValidLanes &= ~V.WriteLanes;
+ }
+ }
- // If the copies use two different value numbers of X, we cannot merge
- // A and B.
- LiveInterval &SrcInt = li.getInterval(Src);
- // getVNInfoBefore returns NULL for undef copies. In this case, the
- // optimization is still safe.
- if (SrcInt.getVNInfoBefore(OtherVNI->def) !=
- SrcInt.getVNInfoBefore(VNI->def))
- return false;
+ // Find the value in Other that overlaps VNI->def, if any.
+ LiveQueryResult OtherLRQ = Other.LI.Query(VNI->def);
+
+ // It is possible that both values are defined by the same instruction, or
+ // the values are PHIs defined in the same block. When that happens, the two
+ // values should be merged into one, but not into any preceding value.
+ // The first value defined or visited gets CR_Keep, the other gets CR_Merge.
+ if (VNInfo *OtherVNI = OtherLRQ.valueDefined()) {
+ assert(SlotIndex::isSameInstr(VNI->def, OtherVNI->def) && "Broken LRQ");
+
+ // One value stays, the other is merged. Keep the earlier one, or the first
+ // one we see.
+ if (OtherVNI->def < VNI->def)
+ Other.computeAssignment(OtherVNI->id, *this);
+ else if (VNI->def < OtherVNI->def && OtherLRQ.valueIn()) {
+ // This is an early-clobber def overlapping a live-in value in the other
+ // register. Not mergeable.
+ V.OtherVNI = OtherLRQ.valueIn();
+ return CR_Impossible;
+ }
+ V.OtherVNI = OtherVNI;
+ Val &OtherV = Other.Vals[OtherVNI->id];
+ // Keep this value, check for conflicts when analyzing OtherVNI.
+ if (!OtherV.isAnalyzed())
+ return CR_Keep;
+ // Both sides have been analyzed now.
+ // Allow overlapping PHI values. Any real interference would show up in a
+ // predecessor, the PHI itself can't introduce any conflicts.
+ if (VNI->isPHIDef())
+ return CR_Merge;
+ if (V.ValidLanes & OtherV.ValidLanes)
+ // Overlapping lanes can't be resolved.
+ return CR_Impossible;
+ else
+ return CR_Merge;
+ }
- DupCopies.push_back(MI);
- return true;
+ // No simultaneous def. Is Other live at the def?
+ V.OtherVNI = OtherLRQ.valueIn();
+ if (!V.OtherVNI)
+ // No overlap, no conflict.
+ return CR_Keep;
+
+ assert(!SlotIndex::isSameInstr(VNI->def, V.OtherVNI->def) && "Broken LRQ");
+
+ // We have overlapping values, or possibly a kill of Other.
+ // Recursively compute assignments up the dominator tree.
+ Other.computeAssignment(V.OtherVNI->id, *this);
+ Val &OtherV = Other.Vals[V.OtherVNI->id];
+
+ // Check if OtherV is an IMPLICIT_DEF that extends beyond its basic block.
+ // This shouldn't normally happen, but ProcessImplicitDefs can leave such
+ // IMPLICIT_DEF instructions behind, and there is nothing wrong with it
+ // technically.
+ //
+ // WHen it happens, treat that IMPLICIT_DEF as a normal value, and don't try
+ // to erase the IMPLICIT_DEF instruction.
+ if (OtherV.ErasableImplicitDef && DefMI &&
+ DefMI->getParent() != Indexes->getMBBFromIndex(V.OtherVNI->def)) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "IMPLICIT_DEF defined at " << V.OtherVNI->def
+ << " extends into BB#" << DefMI->getParent()->getNumber()
+ << ", keeping it.\n");
+ OtherV.ErasableImplicitDef = false;
}
-}
-/// joinIntervals - Attempt to join these two intervals. On failure, this
-/// returns false.
-bool RegisterCoalescer::joinIntervals(CoalescerPair &CP) {
- // Handle physreg joins separately.
- if (CP.isPhys())
- return joinReservedPhysReg(CP);
+ // Allow overlapping PHI values. Any real interference would show up in a
+ // predecessor, the PHI itself can't introduce any conflicts.
+ if (VNI->isPHIDef())
+ return CR_Replace;
+
+ // Check for simple erasable conflicts.
+ if (DefMI->isImplicitDef())
+ return CR_Erase;
+
+ // Include the non-conflict where DefMI is a coalescable copy that kills
+ // OtherVNI. We still want the copy erased and value numbers merged.
+ if (CP.isCoalescable(DefMI)) {
+ // Some of the lanes copied from OtherVNI may be undef, making them undef
+ // here too.
+ V.ValidLanes &= ~V.WriteLanes | OtherV.ValidLanes;
+ return CR_Erase;
+ }
- LiveInterval &RHS = LIS->getInterval(CP.getSrcReg());
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tRHS = " << PrintReg(CP.getSrcReg()) << ' ' << RHS
- << '\n');
+ // This may not be a real conflict if DefMI simply kills Other and defines
+ // VNI.
+ if (OtherLRQ.isKill() && OtherLRQ.endPoint() <= VNI->def)
+ return CR_Keep;
+
+ // Handle the case where VNI and OtherVNI can be proven to be identical:
+ //
+ // %other = COPY %ext
+ // %this = COPY %ext <-- Erase this copy
+ //
+ if (DefMI->isFullCopy() && !CP.isPartial() &&
+ stripCopies(VNI) == stripCopies(V.OtherVNI))
+ return CR_Erase;
+
+ // If the lanes written by this instruction were all undef in OtherVNI, it is
+ // still safe to join the live ranges. This can't be done with a simple value
+ // mapping, though - OtherVNI will map to multiple values:
+ //
+ // 1 %dst:ssub0 = FOO <-- OtherVNI
+ // 2 %src = BAR <-- VNI
+ // 3 %dst:ssub1 = COPY %src<kill> <-- Eliminate this copy.
+ // 4 BAZ %dst<kill>
+ // 5 QUUX %src<kill>
+ //
+ // Here OtherVNI will map to itself in [1;2), but to VNI in [2;5). CR_Replace
+ // handles this complex value mapping.
+ if ((V.WriteLanes & OtherV.ValidLanes) == 0)
+ return CR_Replace;
+
+ // If the other live range is killed by DefMI and the live ranges are still
+ // overlapping, it must be because we're looking at an early clobber def:
+ //
+ // %dst<def,early-clobber> = ASM %src<kill>
+ //
+ // In this case, it is illegal to merge the two live ranges since the early
+ // clobber def would clobber %src before it was read.
+ if (OtherLRQ.isKill()) {
+ // This case where the def doesn't overlap the kill is handled above.
+ assert(VNI->def.isEarlyClobber() &&
+ "Only early clobber defs can overlap a kill");
+ return CR_Impossible;
+ }
- // Compute the final value assignment, assuming that the live ranges can be
- // coalesced.
- SmallVector<int, 16> LHSValNoAssignments;
- SmallVector<int, 16> RHSValNoAssignments;
- DenseMap<VNInfo*, VNInfo*> LHSValsDefinedFromRHS;
- DenseMap<VNInfo*, VNInfo*> RHSValsDefinedFromLHS;
- SmallVector<VNInfo*, 16> NewVNInfo;
+ // VNI is clobbering live lanes in OtherVNI, but there is still the
+ // possibility that no instructions actually read the clobbered lanes.
+ // If we're clobbering all the lanes in OtherVNI, at least one must be read.
+ // Otherwise Other.LI wouldn't be live here.
+ if ((TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(Other.SubIdx) & ~V.WriteLanes) == 0)
+ return CR_Impossible;
+
+ // We need to verify that no instructions are reading the clobbered lanes. To
+ // save compile time, we'll only check that locally. Don't allow the tainted
+ // value to escape the basic block.
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Indexes->getMBBFromIndex(VNI->def);
+ if (OtherLRQ.endPoint() >= Indexes->getMBBEndIdx(MBB))
+ return CR_Impossible;
+
+ // There are still some things that could go wrong besides clobbered lanes
+ // being read, for example OtherVNI may be only partially redefined in MBB,
+ // and some clobbered lanes could escape the block. Save this analysis for
+ // resolveConflicts() when all values have been mapped. We need to know
+ // RedefVNI and WriteLanes for any later defs in MBB, and we can't compute
+ // that now - the recursive analyzeValue() calls must go upwards in the
+ // dominator tree.
+ return CR_Unresolved;
+}
- SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> DupCopies;
- SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> DeadCopies;
+/// Compute the value assignment for ValNo in LI.
+/// This may be called recursively by analyzeValue(), but never for a ValNo on
+/// the stack.
+void JoinVals::computeAssignment(unsigned ValNo, JoinVals &Other) {
+ Val &V = Vals[ValNo];
+ if (V.isAnalyzed()) {
+ // Recursion should always move up the dominator tree, so ValNo is not
+ // supposed to reappear before it has been assigned.
+ assert(Assignments[ValNo] != -1 && "Bad recursion?");
+ return;
+ }
+ switch ((V.Resolution = analyzeValue(ValNo, Other))) {
+ case CR_Erase:
+ case CR_Merge:
+ // Merge this ValNo into OtherVNI.
+ assert(V.OtherVNI && "OtherVNI not assigned, can't merge.");
+ assert(Other.Vals[V.OtherVNI->id].isAnalyzed() && "Missing recursion");
+ Assignments[ValNo] = Other.Assignments[V.OtherVNI->id];
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tmerge " << PrintReg(LI.reg) << ':' << ValNo << '@'
+ << LI.getValNumInfo(ValNo)->def << " into "
+ << PrintReg(Other.LI.reg) << ':' << V.OtherVNI->id << '@'
+ << V.OtherVNI->def << " --> @"
+ << NewVNInfo[Assignments[ValNo]]->def << '\n');
+ break;
+ case CR_Replace:
+ case CR_Unresolved:
+ // The other value is going to be pruned if this join is successful.
+ assert(V.OtherVNI && "OtherVNI not assigned, can't prune");
+ Other.Vals[V.OtherVNI->id].Pruned = true;
+ // Fall through.
+ default:
+ // This value number needs to go in the final joined live range.
+ Assignments[ValNo] = NewVNInfo.size();
+ NewVNInfo.push_back(LI.getValNumInfo(ValNo));
+ break;
+ }
+}
- LiveInterval &LHS = LIS->getOrCreateInterval(CP.getDstReg());
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tLHS = " << PrintReg(CP.getDstReg(), TRI) << ' ' << LHS
- << '\n');
+bool JoinVals::mapValues(JoinVals &Other) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = LI.getNumValNums(); i != e; ++i) {
+ computeAssignment(i, Other);
+ if (Vals[i].Resolution == CR_Impossible) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tinterference at " << PrintReg(LI.reg) << ':' << i
+ << '@' << LI.getValNumInfo(i)->def << '\n');
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
- // Loop over the value numbers of the LHS, seeing if any are defined from
- // the RHS.
- for (LiveInterval::vni_iterator i = LHS.vni_begin(), e = LHS.vni_end();
- i != e; ++i) {
- VNInfo *VNI = *i;
- if (VNI->isUnused() || VNI->isPHIDef())
- continue;
- MachineInstr *MI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(VNI->def);
- assert(MI && "Missing def");
- if (!MI->isCopyLike() && !MI->isImplicitDef()) // Src not defined by a copy?
- continue;
+/// Assuming ValNo is going to clobber some valid lanes in Other.LI, compute
+/// the extent of the tainted lanes in the block.
+///
+/// Multiple values in Other.LI can be affected since partial redefinitions can
+/// preserve previously tainted lanes.
+///
+/// 1 %dst = VLOAD <-- Define all lanes in %dst
+/// 2 %src = FOO <-- ValNo to be joined with %dst:ssub0
+/// 3 %dst:ssub1 = BAR <-- Partial redef doesn't clear taint in ssub0
+/// 4 %dst:ssub0 = COPY %src <-- Conflict resolved, ssub0 wasn't read
+///
+/// For each ValNo in Other that is affected, add an (EndIndex, TaintedLanes)
+/// entry to TaintedVals.
+///
+/// Returns false if the tainted lanes extend beyond the basic block.
+bool JoinVals::
+taintExtent(unsigned ValNo, unsigned TaintedLanes, JoinVals &Other,
+ SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<SlotIndex, unsigned> > &TaintExtent) {
+ VNInfo *VNI = LI.getValNumInfo(ValNo);
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Indexes->getMBBFromIndex(VNI->def);
+ SlotIndex MBBEnd = Indexes->getMBBEndIdx(MBB);
+
+ // Scan Other.LI from VNI.def to MBBEnd.
+ LiveInterval::iterator OtherI = Other.LI.find(VNI->def);
+ assert(OtherI != Other.LI.end() && "No conflict?");
+ do {
+ // OtherI is pointing to a tainted value. Abort the join if the tainted
+ // lanes escape the block.
+ SlotIndex End = OtherI->end;
+ if (End >= MBBEnd) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\ttaints global " << PrintReg(Other.LI.reg) << ':'
+ << OtherI->valno->id << '@' << OtherI->start << '\n');
+ return false;
+ }
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\ttaints local " << PrintReg(Other.LI.reg) << ':'
+ << OtherI->valno->id << '@' << OtherI->start
+ << " to " << End << '\n');
+ // A dead def is not a problem.
+ if (End.isDead())
+ break;
+ TaintExtent.push_back(std::make_pair(End, TaintedLanes));
+
+ // Check for another def in the MBB.
+ if (++OtherI == Other.LI.end() || OtherI->start >= MBBEnd)
+ break;
+
+ // Lanes written by the new def are no longer tainted.
+ const Val &OV = Other.Vals[OtherI->valno->id];
+ TaintedLanes &= ~OV.WriteLanes;
+ if (!OV.RedefVNI)
+ break;
+ } while (TaintedLanes);
+ return true;
+}
- // Figure out the value # from the RHS.
- VNInfo *OtherVNI = RHS.getVNInfoBefore(VNI->def);
- // The copy could be to an aliased physreg.
- if (!OtherVNI)
+/// Return true if MI uses any of the given Lanes from Reg.
+/// This does not include partial redefinitions of Reg.
+bool JoinVals::usesLanes(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg, unsigned SubIdx,
+ unsigned Lanes) {
+ if (MI->isDebugValue())
+ return false;
+ for (ConstMIOperands MO(MI); MO.isValid(); ++MO) {
+ if (!MO->isReg() || MO->isDef() || MO->getReg() != Reg)
continue;
-
- // DstReg is known to be a register in the LHS interval. If the src is
- // from the RHS interval, we can use its value #.
- if (CP.isCoalescable(MI))
- DeadCopies.push_back(MI);
- else if (!RegistersDefinedFromSameValue(*LIS, *TRI, CP, VNI, OtherVNI,
- DupCopies))
+ if (!MO->readsReg())
continue;
-
- LHSValsDefinedFromRHS[VNI] = OtherVNI;
+ if (Lanes & TRI->getSubRegIndexLaneMask(
+ TRI->composeSubRegIndices(SubIdx, MO->getSubReg())))
+ return true;
}
+ return false;
+}
- // Loop over the value numbers of the RHS, seeing if any are defined from
- // the LHS.
- for (LiveInterval::vni_iterator i = RHS.vni_begin(), e = RHS.vni_end();
- i != e; ++i) {
- VNInfo *VNI = *i;
- if (VNI->isUnused() || VNI->isPHIDef())
- continue;
- MachineInstr *MI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(VNI->def);
- assert(MI && "Missing def");
- if (!MI->isCopyLike() && !MI->isImplicitDef()) // Src not defined by a copy?
+bool JoinVals::resolveConflicts(JoinVals &Other) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = LI.getNumValNums(); i != e; ++i) {
+ Val &V = Vals[i];
+ assert (V.Resolution != CR_Impossible && "Unresolvable conflict");
+ if (V.Resolution != CR_Unresolved)
continue;
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tconflict at " << PrintReg(LI.reg) << ':' << i
+ << '@' << LI.getValNumInfo(i)->def << '\n');
+ ++NumLaneConflicts;
+ assert(V.OtherVNI && "Inconsistent conflict resolution.");
+ VNInfo *VNI = LI.getValNumInfo(i);
+ const Val &OtherV = Other.Vals[V.OtherVNI->id];
+
+ // VNI is known to clobber some lanes in OtherVNI. If we go ahead with the
+ // join, those lanes will be tainted with a wrong value. Get the extent of
+ // the tainted lanes.
+ unsigned TaintedLanes = V.WriteLanes & OtherV.ValidLanes;
+ SmallVector<std::pair<SlotIndex, unsigned>, 8> TaintExtent;
+ if (!taintExtent(i, TaintedLanes, Other, TaintExtent))
+ // Tainted lanes would extend beyond the basic block.
+ return false;
- // Figure out the value # from the LHS.
- VNInfo *OtherVNI = LHS.getVNInfoBefore(VNI->def);
- // The copy could be to an aliased physreg.
- if (!OtherVNI)
- continue;
+ assert(!TaintExtent.empty() && "There should be at least one conflict.");
- // DstReg is known to be a register in the RHS interval. If the src is
- // from the LHS interval, we can use its value #.
- if (CP.isCoalescable(MI))
- DeadCopies.push_back(MI);
- else if (!RegistersDefinedFromSameValue(*LIS, *TRI, CP, VNI, OtherVNI,
- DupCopies))
- continue;
+ // Now look at the instructions from VNI->def to TaintExtent (inclusive).
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Indexes->getMBBFromIndex(VNI->def);
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB->begin();
+ if (!VNI->isPHIDef()) {
+ MI = Indexes->getInstructionFromIndex(VNI->def);
+ // No need to check the instruction defining VNI for reads.
+ ++MI;
+ }
+ assert(!SlotIndex::isSameInstr(VNI->def, TaintExtent.front().first) &&
+ "Interference ends on VNI->def. Should have been handled earlier");
+ MachineInstr *LastMI =
+ Indexes->getInstructionFromIndex(TaintExtent.front().first);
+ assert(LastMI && "Range must end at a proper instruction");
+ unsigned TaintNum = 0;
+ for(;;) {
+ assert(MI != MBB->end() && "Bad LastMI");
+ if (usesLanes(MI, Other.LI.reg, Other.SubIdx, TaintedLanes)) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\ttainted lanes used by: " << *MI);
+ return false;
+ }
+ // LastMI is the last instruction to use the current value.
+ if (&*MI == LastMI) {
+ if (++TaintNum == TaintExtent.size())
+ break;
+ LastMI = Indexes->getInstructionFromIndex(TaintExtent[TaintNum].first);
+ assert(LastMI && "Range must end at a proper instruction");
+ TaintedLanes = TaintExtent[TaintNum].second;
+ }
+ ++MI;
+ }
- RHSValsDefinedFromLHS[VNI] = OtherVNI;
+ // The tainted lanes are unused.
+ V.Resolution = CR_Replace;
+ ++NumLaneResolves;
}
+ return true;
+}
- LHSValNoAssignments.resize(LHS.getNumValNums(), -1);
- RHSValNoAssignments.resize(RHS.getNumValNums(), -1);
- NewVNInfo.reserve(LHS.getNumValNums() + RHS.getNumValNums());
+// Determine if ValNo is a copy of a value number in LI or Other.LI that will
+// be pruned:
+//
+// %dst = COPY %src
+// %src = COPY %dst <-- This value to be pruned.
+// %dst = COPY %src <-- This value is a copy of a pruned value.
+//
+bool JoinVals::isPrunedValue(unsigned ValNo, JoinVals &Other) {
+ Val &V = Vals[ValNo];
+ if (V.Pruned || V.PrunedComputed)
+ return V.Pruned;
+
+ if (V.Resolution != CR_Erase && V.Resolution != CR_Merge)
+ return V.Pruned;
+
+ // Follow copies up the dominator tree and check if any intermediate value
+ // has been pruned.
+ V.PrunedComputed = true;
+ V.Pruned = Other.isPrunedValue(V.OtherVNI->id, *this);
+ return V.Pruned;
+}
- for (LiveInterval::vni_iterator i = LHS.vni_begin(), e = LHS.vni_end();
- i != e; ++i) {
- VNInfo *VNI = *i;
- unsigned VN = VNI->id;
- if (LHSValNoAssignments[VN] >= 0 || VNI->isUnused())
- continue;
- ComputeUltimateVN(VNI, NewVNInfo,
- LHSValsDefinedFromRHS, RHSValsDefinedFromLHS,
- LHSValNoAssignments, RHSValNoAssignments);
- }
- for (LiveInterval::vni_iterator i = RHS.vni_begin(), e = RHS.vni_end();
- i != e; ++i) {
- VNInfo *VNI = *i;
- unsigned VN = VNI->id;
- if (RHSValNoAssignments[VN] >= 0 || VNI->isUnused())
- continue;
- // If this value number isn't a copy from the LHS, it's a new number.
- if (RHSValsDefinedFromLHS.find(VNI) == RHSValsDefinedFromLHS.end()) {
- NewVNInfo.push_back(VNI);
- RHSValNoAssignments[VN] = NewVNInfo.size()-1;
- continue;
+void JoinVals::pruneValues(JoinVals &Other,
+ SmallVectorImpl<SlotIndex> &EndPoints) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = LI.getNumValNums(); i != e; ++i) {
+ SlotIndex Def = LI.getValNumInfo(i)->def;
+ switch (Vals[i].Resolution) {
+ case CR_Keep:
+ break;
+ case CR_Replace: {
+ // This value takes precedence over the value in Other.LI.
+ LIS->pruneValue(&Other.LI, Def, &EndPoints);
+ // Check if we're replacing an IMPLICIT_DEF value. The IMPLICIT_DEF
+ // instructions are only inserted to provide a live-out value for PHI
+ // predecessors, so the instruction should simply go away once its value
+ // has been replaced.
+ Val &OtherV = Other.Vals[Vals[i].OtherVNI->id];
+ bool EraseImpDef = OtherV.ErasableImplicitDef &&
+ OtherV.Resolution == CR_Keep;
+ if (!Def.isBlock()) {
+ // Remove <def,read-undef> flags. This def is now a partial redef.
+ // Also remove <def,dead> flags since the joined live range will
+ // continue past this instruction.
+ for (MIOperands MO(Indexes->getInstructionFromIndex(Def));
+ MO.isValid(); ++MO)
+ if (MO->isReg() && MO->isDef() && MO->getReg() == LI.reg) {
+ MO->setIsUndef(EraseImpDef);
+ MO->setIsDead(false);
+ }
+ // This value will reach instructions below, but we need to make sure
+ // the live range also reaches the instruction at Def.
+ if (!EraseImpDef)
+ EndPoints.push_back(Def);
+ }
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tpruned " << PrintReg(Other.LI.reg) << " at " << Def
+ << ": " << Other.LI << '\n');
+ break;
}
-
- ComputeUltimateVN(VNI, NewVNInfo,
- RHSValsDefinedFromLHS, LHSValsDefinedFromRHS,
- RHSValNoAssignments, LHSValNoAssignments);
- }
-
- // Armed with the mappings of LHS/RHS values to ultimate values, walk the
- // interval lists to see if these intervals are coalescable.
- LiveInterval::const_iterator I = LHS.begin();
- LiveInterval::const_iterator IE = LHS.end();
- LiveInterval::const_iterator J = RHS.begin();
- LiveInterval::const_iterator JE = RHS.end();
-
- // Collect interval end points that will no longer be kills.
- SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> LHSOldKills;
- SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> RHSOldKills;
-
- // Skip ahead until the first place of potential sharing.
- if (I != IE && J != JE) {
- if (I->start < J->start) {
- I = std::upper_bound(I, IE, J->start);
- if (I != LHS.begin()) --I;
- } else if (J->start < I->start) {
- J = std::upper_bound(J, JE, I->start);
- if (J != RHS.begin()) --J;
+ case CR_Erase:
+ case CR_Merge:
+ if (isPrunedValue(i, Other)) {
+ // This value is ultimately a copy of a pruned value in LI or Other.LI.
+ // We can no longer trust the value mapping computed by
+ // computeAssignment(), the value that was originally copied could have
+ // been replaced.
+ LIS->pruneValue(&LI, Def, &EndPoints);
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tpruned all of " << PrintReg(LI.reg) << " at "
+ << Def << ": " << LI << '\n');
+ }
+ break;
+ case CR_Unresolved:
+ case CR_Impossible:
+ llvm_unreachable("Unresolved conflicts");
}
}
+}
- while (I != IE && J != JE) {
- // Determine if these two live ranges overlap.
- // If so, check value # info to determine if they are really different.
- if (I->end > J->start && J->end > I->start) {
- // If the live range overlap will map to the same value number in the
- // result liverange, we can still coalesce them. If not, we can't.
- if (LHSValNoAssignments[I->valno->id] !=
- RHSValNoAssignments[J->valno->id])
- return false;
-
- // Extended live ranges should no longer be killed.
- if (!I->end.isBlock() && I->end < J->end)
- if (MachineInstr *MI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(I->end))
- LHSOldKills.push_back(MI);
- if (!J->end.isBlock() && J->end < I->end)
- if (MachineInstr *MI = LIS->getInstructionFromIndex(J->end))
- RHSOldKills.push_back(MI);
+void JoinVals::eraseInstrs(SmallPtrSetImpl<MachineInstr*> &ErasedInstrs,
+ SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ShrinkRegs) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = LI.getNumValNums(); i != e; ++i) {
+ // Get the def location before markUnused() below invalidates it.
+ SlotIndex Def = LI.getValNumInfo(i)->def;
+ switch (Vals[i].Resolution) {
+ case CR_Keep:
+ // If an IMPLICIT_DEF value is pruned, it doesn't serve a purpose any
+ // longer. The IMPLICIT_DEF instructions are only inserted by
+ // PHIElimination to guarantee that all PHI predecessors have a value.
+ if (!Vals[i].ErasableImplicitDef || !Vals[i].Pruned)
+ break;
+ // Remove value number i from LI. Note that this VNInfo is still present
+ // in NewVNInfo, so it will appear as an unused value number in the final
+ // joined interval.
+ LI.getValNumInfo(i)->markUnused();
+ LI.removeValNo(LI.getValNumInfo(i));
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tremoved " << i << '@' << Def << ": " << LI << '\n');
+ // FALL THROUGH.
+
+ case CR_Erase: {
+ MachineInstr *MI = Indexes->getInstructionFromIndex(Def);
+ assert(MI && "No instruction to erase");
+ if (MI->isCopy()) {
+ unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) &&
+ Reg != CP.getSrcReg() && Reg != CP.getDstReg())
+ ShrinkRegs.push_back(Reg);
+ }
+ ErasedInstrs.insert(MI);
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\terased:\t" << Def << '\t' << *MI);
+ LIS->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MI);
+ MI->eraseFromParent();
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
}
-
- if (I->end < J->end)
- ++I;
- else
- ++J;
}
+}
- // Clear kill flags where live ranges are extended.
- while (!LHSOldKills.empty())
- LHSOldKills.pop_back_val()->clearRegisterKills(LHS.reg, TRI);
- while (!RHSOldKills.empty())
- RHSOldKills.pop_back_val()->clearRegisterKills(RHS.reg, TRI);
-
- if (LHSValNoAssignments.empty())
- LHSValNoAssignments.push_back(-1);
- if (RHSValNoAssignments.empty())
- RHSValNoAssignments.push_back(-1);
-
- // Now erase all the redundant copies.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = DeadCopies.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- MachineInstr *MI = DeadCopies[i];
- if (!ErasedInstrs.insert(MI))
- continue;
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\terased:\t" << LIS->getInstructionIndex(MI)
- << '\t' << *MI);
- LIS->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MI);
- MI->eraseFromParent();
- }
+bool RegisterCoalescer::joinVirtRegs(CoalescerPair &CP) {
+ SmallVector<VNInfo*, 16> NewVNInfo;
+ LiveInterval &RHS = LIS->getInterval(CP.getSrcReg());
+ LiveInterval &LHS = LIS->getInterval(CP.getDstReg());
+ JoinVals RHSVals(RHS, CP.getSrcIdx(), NewVNInfo, CP, LIS, TRI);
+ JoinVals LHSVals(LHS, CP.getDstIdx(), NewVNInfo, CP, LIS, TRI);
- SmallVector<unsigned, 8> SourceRegisters;
- for (SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8>::iterator I = DupCopies.begin(),
- E = DupCopies.end(); I != E; ++I) {
- MachineInstr *MI = *I;
- if (!ErasedInstrs.insert(MI))
- continue;
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tRHS = " << RHS
+ << "\n\t\tLHS = " << LHS
+ << '\n');
- // If MI is a copy, then we have pretended that the assignment to B in
- // A = X
- // B = X
- // was actually a copy from A. Now that we decided to coalesce A and B,
- // transform the code into
- // A = X
- // In the case of the implicit_def, we just have to remove it.
- if (!MI->isImplicitDef()) {
- unsigned Src = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
- SourceRegisters.push_back(Src);
- }
- LIS->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MI);
- MI->eraseFromParent();
- }
+ // First compute NewVNInfo and the simple value mappings.
+ // Detect impossible conflicts early.
+ if (!LHSVals.mapValues(RHSVals) || !RHSVals.mapValues(LHSVals))
+ return false;
- // If B = X was the last use of X in a liverange, we have to shrink it now
- // that B = X is gone.
- for (SmallVector<unsigned, 8>::iterator I = SourceRegisters.begin(),
- E = SourceRegisters.end(); I != E; ++I) {
- LIS->shrinkToUses(&LIS->getInterval(*I));
- }
+ // Some conflicts can only be resolved after all values have been mapped.
+ if (!LHSVals.resolveConflicts(RHSVals) || !RHSVals.resolveConflicts(LHSVals))
+ return false;
+
+ // All clear, the live ranges can be merged.
+
+ // The merging algorithm in LiveInterval::join() can't handle conflicting
+ // value mappings, so we need to remove any live ranges that overlap a
+ // CR_Replace resolution. Collect a set of end points that can be used to
+ // restore the live range after joining.
+ SmallVector<SlotIndex, 8> EndPoints;
+ LHSVals.pruneValues(RHSVals, EndPoints);
+ RHSVals.pruneValues(LHSVals, EndPoints);
+
+ // Erase COPY and IMPLICIT_DEF instructions. This may cause some external
+ // registers to require trimming.
+ SmallVector<unsigned, 8> ShrinkRegs;
+ LHSVals.eraseInstrs(ErasedInstrs, ShrinkRegs);
+ RHSVals.eraseInstrs(ErasedInstrs, ShrinkRegs);
+ while (!ShrinkRegs.empty())
+ LIS->shrinkToUses(&LIS->getInterval(ShrinkRegs.pop_back_val()));
+
+ // Join RHS into LHS.
+ LHS.join(RHS, LHSVals.getAssignments(), RHSVals.getAssignments(), NewVNInfo);
+
+ // Kill flags are going to be wrong if the live ranges were overlapping.
+ // Eventually, we should simply clear all kill flags when computing live
+ // ranges. They are reinserted after register allocation.
+ MRI->clearKillFlags(LHS.reg);
+ MRI->clearKillFlags(RHS.reg);
+
+ if (EndPoints.empty())
+ return true;
- // If we get here, we know that we can coalesce the live ranges. Ask the
- // intervals to coalesce themselves now.
- LHS.join(RHS, &LHSValNoAssignments[0], &RHSValNoAssignments[0], NewVNInfo,
- MRI);
+ // Recompute the parts of the live range we had to remove because of
+ // CR_Replace conflicts.
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\trestoring liveness to " << EndPoints.size()
+ << " points: " << LHS << '\n');
+ LIS->extendToIndices(LHS, EndPoints);
return true;
}
+/// joinIntervals - Attempt to join these two intervals. On failure, this
+/// returns false.
+bool RegisterCoalescer::joinIntervals(CoalescerPair &CP) {
+ return CP.isPhys() ? joinReservedPhysReg(CP) : joinVirtRegs(CP);
+}
+
namespace {
- // DepthMBBCompare - Comparison predicate that sort first based on the loop
- // depth of the basic block (the unsigned), and then on the MBB number.
- struct DepthMBBCompare {
- typedef std::pair<unsigned, MachineBasicBlock*> DepthMBBPair;
- bool operator()(const DepthMBBPair &LHS, const DepthMBBPair &RHS) const {
- // Deeper loops first
- if (LHS.first != RHS.first)
- return LHS.first > RHS.first;
-
- // Prefer blocks that are more connected in the CFG. This takes care of
- // the most difficult copies first while intervals are short.
- unsigned cl = LHS.second->pred_size() + LHS.second->succ_size();
- unsigned cr = RHS.second->pred_size() + RHS.second->succ_size();
- if (cl != cr)
- return cl > cr;
-
- // As a last resort, sort by block number.
- return LHS.second->getNumber() < RHS.second->getNumber();
- }
- };
+// Information concerning MBB coalescing priority.
+struct MBBPriorityInfo {
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB;
+ unsigned Depth;
+ bool IsSplit;
+
+ MBBPriorityInfo(MachineBasicBlock *mbb, unsigned depth, bool issplit)
+ : MBB(mbb), Depth(depth), IsSplit(issplit) {}
+};
+}
+
+// C-style comparator that sorts first based on the loop depth of the basic
+// block (the unsigned), and then on the MBB number.
+//
+// EnableGlobalCopies assumes that the primary sort key is loop depth.
+static int compareMBBPriority(const MBBPriorityInfo *LHS,
+ const MBBPriorityInfo *RHS) {
+ // Deeper loops first
+ if (LHS->Depth != RHS->Depth)
+ return LHS->Depth > RHS->Depth ? -1 : 1;
+
+ // Try to unsplit critical edges next.
+ if (LHS->IsSplit != RHS->IsSplit)
+ return LHS->IsSplit ? -1 : 1;
+
+ // Prefer blocks that are more connected in the CFG. This takes care of
+ // the most difficult copies first while intervals are short.
+ unsigned cl = LHS->MBB->pred_size() + LHS->MBB->succ_size();
+ unsigned cr = RHS->MBB->pred_size() + RHS->MBB->succ_size();
+ if (cl != cr)
+ return cl > cr ? -1 : 1;
+
+ // As a last resort, sort by block number.
+ return LHS->MBB->getNumber() < RHS->MBB->getNumber() ? -1 : 1;
+}
+
+/// \returns true if the given copy uses or defines a local live range.
+static bool isLocalCopy(MachineInstr *Copy, const LiveIntervals *LIS) {
+ if (!Copy->isCopy())
+ return false;
+
+ if (Copy->getOperand(1).isUndef())
+ return false;
+
+ unsigned SrcReg = Copy->getOperand(1).getReg();
+ unsigned DstReg = Copy->getOperand(0).getReg();
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg)
+ || TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg))
+ return false;
+
+ return LIS->intervalIsInOneMBB(LIS->getInterval(SrcReg))
+ || LIS->intervalIsInOneMBB(LIS->getInterval(DstReg));
}
// Try joining WorkList copies starting from index From.
// Null out any successful joins.
-bool RegisterCoalescer::copyCoalesceWorkList(unsigned From) {
- assert(From <= WorkList.size() && "Out of range");
+bool RegisterCoalescer::
+copyCoalesceWorkList(MutableArrayRef<MachineInstr*> CurrList) {
bool Progress = false;
- for (unsigned i = From, e = WorkList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- if (!WorkList[i])
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = CurrList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ if (!CurrList[i])
continue;
// Skip instruction pointers that have already been erased, for example by
// dead code elimination.
- if (ErasedInstrs.erase(WorkList[i])) {
- WorkList[i] = 0;
+ if (ErasedInstrs.erase(CurrList[i])) {
+ CurrList[i] = nullptr;
continue;
}
bool Again = false;
- bool Success = joinCopy(WorkList[i], Again);
+ bool Success = joinCopy(CurrList[i], Again);
Progress |= Success;
if (Success || !Again)
- WorkList[i] = 0;
+ CurrList[i] = nullptr;
}
return Progress;
}
// Collect all copy-like instructions in MBB. Don't start coalescing anything
// yet, it might invalidate the iterator.
const unsigned PrevSize = WorkList.size();
- for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
- MII != E; ++MII)
- if (MII->isCopyLike())
- WorkList.push_back(MII);
-
+ if (JoinGlobalCopies) {
+ // Coalesce copies bottom-up to coalesce local defs before local uses. They
+ // are not inherently easier to resolve, but slightly preferable until we
+ // have local live range splitting. In particular this is required by
+ // cmp+jmp macro fusion.
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
+ MII != E; ++MII) {
+ if (!MII->isCopyLike())
+ continue;
+ if (isLocalCopy(&(*MII), LIS))
+ LocalWorkList.push_back(&(*MII));
+ else
+ WorkList.push_back(&(*MII));
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
+ MII != E; ++MII)
+ if (MII->isCopyLike())
+ WorkList.push_back(MII);
+ }
// Try coalescing the collected copies immediately, and remove the nulls.
// This prevents the WorkList from getting too large since most copies are
// joinable on the first attempt.
- if (copyCoalesceWorkList(PrevSize))
+ MutableArrayRef<MachineInstr*>
+ CurrList(WorkList.begin() + PrevSize, WorkList.end());
+ if (copyCoalesceWorkList(CurrList))
WorkList.erase(std::remove(WorkList.begin() + PrevSize, WorkList.end(),
- (MachineInstr*)0), WorkList.end());
+ (MachineInstr*)nullptr), WorkList.end());
+}
+
+void RegisterCoalescer::coalesceLocals() {
+ copyCoalesceWorkList(LocalWorkList);
+ for (unsigned j = 0, je = LocalWorkList.size(); j != je; ++j) {
+ if (LocalWorkList[j])
+ WorkList.push_back(LocalWorkList[j]);
+ }
+ LocalWorkList.clear();
}
void RegisterCoalescer::joinAllIntervals() {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** JOINING INTERVALS ***********\n");
- assert(WorkList.empty() && "Old data still around.");
-
- if (Loops->empty()) {
- // If there are no loops in the function, join intervals in function order.
- for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF->begin(), E = MF->end();
- I != E; ++I)
- copyCoalesceInMBB(I);
- } else {
- // Otherwise, join intervals in inner loops before other intervals.
- // Unfortunately we can't just iterate over loop hierarchy here because
- // there may be more MBB's than BB's. Collect MBB's for sorting.
-
- // Join intervals in the function prolog first. We want to join physical
- // registers with virtual registers before the intervals got too long.
- std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, MachineBasicBlock*> > MBBs;
- for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF->begin(), E = MF->end();I != E;++I){
- MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I;
- MBBs.push_back(std::make_pair(Loops->getLoopDepth(MBB), I));
+ assert(WorkList.empty() && LocalWorkList.empty() && "Old data still around.");
+
+ std::vector<MBBPriorityInfo> MBBs;
+ MBBs.reserve(MF->size());
+ for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF->begin(), E = MF->end();I != E;++I){
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I;
+ MBBs.push_back(MBBPriorityInfo(MBB, Loops->getLoopDepth(MBB),
+ JoinSplitEdges && isSplitEdge(MBB)));
+ }
+ array_pod_sort(MBBs.begin(), MBBs.end(), compareMBBPriority);
+
+ // Coalesce intervals in MBB priority order.
+ unsigned CurrDepth = UINT_MAX;
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MBBs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ // Try coalescing the collected local copies for deeper loops.
+ if (JoinGlobalCopies && MBBs[i].Depth < CurrDepth) {
+ coalesceLocals();
+ CurrDepth = MBBs[i].Depth;
}
-
- // Sort by loop depth.
- std::sort(MBBs.begin(), MBBs.end(), DepthMBBCompare());
-
- // Finally, join intervals in loop nest order.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = MBBs.size(); i != e; ++i)
- copyCoalesceInMBB(MBBs[i].second);
+ copyCoalesceInMBB(MBBs[i].MBB);
}
+ coalesceLocals();
// Joining intervals can allow other intervals to be joined. Iteratively join
// until we make no progress.
- while (copyCoalesceWorkList())
+ while (copyCoalesceWorkList(WorkList))
/* empty */ ;
}
MF = &fn;
MRI = &fn.getRegInfo();
TM = &fn.getTarget();
- TRI = TM->getRegisterInfo();
- TII = TM->getInstrInfo();
+ TRI = TM->getSubtargetImpl()->getRegisterInfo();
+ TII = TM->getSubtargetImpl()->getInstrInfo();
LIS = &getAnalysis<LiveIntervals>();
- LDV = &getAnalysis<LiveDebugVariables>();
AA = &getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>();
Loops = &getAnalysis<MachineLoopInfo>();
+ const TargetSubtargetInfo &ST = TM->getSubtarget<TargetSubtargetInfo>();
+ if (EnableGlobalCopies == cl::BOU_UNSET)
+ JoinGlobalCopies = ST.useMachineScheduler();
+ else
+ JoinGlobalCopies = (EnableGlobalCopies == cl::BOU_TRUE);
+
+ // The MachineScheduler does not currently require JoinSplitEdges. This will
+ // either be enabled unconditionally or replaced by a more general live range
+ // splitting optimization.
+ JoinSplitEdges = EnableJoinSplits;
+
DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** SIMPLE REGISTER COALESCING **********\n"
<< "********** Function: " << MF->getName() << '\n');
}
DEBUG(dump());
- DEBUG(LDV->dump());
if (VerifyCoalescing)
MF->verify(this, "After register coalescing");
return true;