// This file implements a linear scan register allocator.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
#define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
+#include "PhysRegTracker.h"
+#include "VirtRegMap.h"
#include "llvm/Function.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervals.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
-#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegAllocRegistry.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterCoalescer.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SSARegMap.h"
#include "llvm/Target/MRegisterInfo.h"
-#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/CFG.h"
-#include "Support/Debug.h"
-#include "Support/DepthFirstIterator.h"
-#include "Support/Statistic.h"
-#include "Support/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/EquivalenceClasses.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include <algorithm>
+#include <set>
+#include <queue>
+#include <memory>
+#include <cmath>
using namespace llvm;
-namespace {
- Statistic<> numStores("ra-linearscan", "Number of stores added");
- Statistic<> numLoads ("ra-linearscan", "Number of loads added");
-
- class PhysRegTracker {
- private:
- const MRegisterInfo* mri_;
- std::vector<unsigned> regUse_;
-
- public:
- PhysRegTracker(MachineFunction* mf)
- : mri_(mf ? mf->getTarget().getRegisterInfo() : NULL) {
- if (mri_) {
- regUse_.assign(mri_->getNumRegs(), 0);
- }
- }
+STATISTIC(NumIters , "Number of iterations performed");
+STATISTIC(NumBacktracks, "Number of times we had to backtrack");
- PhysRegTracker(const PhysRegTracker& rhs)
- : mri_(rhs.mri_),
- regUse_(rhs.regUse_) {
- }
+static RegisterRegAlloc
+linearscanRegAlloc("linearscan", " linear scan register allocator",
+ createLinearScanRegisterAllocator);
- const PhysRegTracker& operator=(const PhysRegTracker& rhs) {
- mri_ = rhs.mri_;
- regUse_ = rhs.regUse_;
- return *this;
- }
+namespace {
+ struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN RALinScan : public MachineFunctionPass {
+ static char ID;
+ RALinScan() : MachineFunctionPass((intptr_t)&ID) {}
+
+ typedef std::pair<LiveInterval*, LiveInterval::iterator> IntervalPtr;
+ typedef std::vector<IntervalPtr> IntervalPtrs;
+ private:
+ /// RelatedRegClasses - This structure is built the first time a function is
+ /// compiled, and keeps track of which register classes have registers that
+ /// belong to multiple classes or have aliases that are in other classes.
+ EquivalenceClasses<const TargetRegisterClass*> RelatedRegClasses;
+ std::map<unsigned, const TargetRegisterClass*> OneClassForEachPhysReg;
+
+ MachineFunction* mf_;
+ const TargetMachine* tm_;
+ const MRegisterInfo* mri_;
+ LiveIntervals* li_;
+
+ /// handled_ - Intervals are added to the handled_ set in the order of their
+ /// start value. This is uses for backtracking.
+ std::vector<LiveInterval*> handled_;
+
+ /// fixed_ - Intervals that correspond to machine registers.
+ ///
+ IntervalPtrs fixed_;
+
+ /// active_ - Intervals that are currently being processed, and which have a
+ /// live range active for the current point.
+ IntervalPtrs active_;
+
+ /// inactive_ - Intervals that are currently being processed, but which have
+ /// a hold at the current point.
+ IntervalPtrs inactive_;
+
+ typedef std::priority_queue<LiveInterval*,
+ std::vector<LiveInterval*>,
+ greater_ptr<LiveInterval> > IntervalHeap;
+ IntervalHeap unhandled_;
+ std::auto_ptr<PhysRegTracker> prt_;
+ std::auto_ptr<VirtRegMap> vrm_;
+ std::auto_ptr<Spiller> spiller_;
+
+ public:
+ virtual const char* getPassName() const {
+ return "Linear Scan Register Allocator";
+ }
- void addPhysRegUse(unsigned physReg) {
- ++regUse_[physReg];
- for (const unsigned* as = mri_->getAliasSet(physReg); *as; ++as) {
- physReg = *as;
- ++regUse_[physReg];
- }
- }
+ virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+ AU.addRequired<LiveIntervals>();
+ // Make sure PassManager knows which analyses to make available
+ // to coalescing and which analyses coalescing invalidates.
+ AU.addRequiredTransitive<RegisterCoalescer>();
+ MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
+ }
- void delPhysRegUse(unsigned physReg) {
- assert(regUse_[physReg] != 0);
- --regUse_[physReg];
- for (const unsigned* as = mri_->getAliasSet(physReg); *as; ++as) {
- physReg = *as;
- assert(regUse_[physReg] != 0);
- --regUse_[physReg];
- }
- }
+ /// runOnMachineFunction - register allocate the whole function
+ bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&);
- bool isPhysRegAvail(unsigned physReg) const {
- return regUse_[physReg] == 0;
- }
- };
+ private:
+ /// linearScan - the linear scan algorithm
+ void linearScan();
- class RA : public MachineFunctionPass {
- private:
- MachineFunction* mf_;
- const TargetMachine* tm_;
- const TargetInstrInfo* tii_;
- const MRegisterInfo* mri_;
- LiveIntervals* li_;
- typedef std::list<LiveIntervals::Interval*> IntervalPtrs;
- IntervalPtrs unhandled_, fixed_, active_, inactive_, handled_;
+ /// initIntervalSets - initialize the interval sets.
+ ///
+ void initIntervalSets();
- PhysRegTracker prt_;
+ /// processActiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move non-overlapping
+ /// ones to the inactive list.
+ void processActiveIntervals(unsigned CurPoint);
- typedef std::map<unsigned, unsigned> Virt2PhysMap;
- Virt2PhysMap v2pMap_;
+ /// processInactiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move overlapping
+ /// ones to the active list.
+ void processInactiveIntervals(unsigned CurPoint);
- typedef std::map<unsigned, int> Virt2StackSlotMap;
- Virt2StackSlotMap v2ssMap_;
+ /// assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval - assign a register if one
+ /// is available, or spill.
+ void assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur);
- int instrAdded_;
+ ///
+ /// register handling helpers
+ ///
- typedef std::vector<float> SpillWeights;
- SpillWeights spillWeights_;
+ /// getFreePhysReg - return a free physical register for this virtual
+ /// register interval if we have one, otherwise return 0.
+ unsigned getFreePhysReg(LiveInterval* cur);
- public:
- RA()
- : prt_(NULL) {
+ /// assignVirt2StackSlot - assigns this virtual register to a
+ /// stack slot. returns the stack slot
+ int assignVirt2StackSlot(unsigned virtReg);
- }
+ void ComputeRelatedRegClasses();
- virtual const char* getPassName() const {
- return "Linear Scan Register Allocator";
+ template <typename ItTy>
+ void printIntervals(const char* const str, ItTy i, ItTy e) const {
+ if (str) DOUT << str << " intervals:\n";
+ for (; i != e; ++i) {
+ DOUT << "\t" << *i->first << " -> ";
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
+ if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg)) {
+ reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
}
+ DOUT << mri_->getName(reg) << '\n';
+ }
+ }
+ };
+ char RALinScan::ID = 0;
+}
- virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
- AU.addRequired<LiveVariables>();
- AU.addRequired<LiveIntervals>();
- MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
- }
+void RALinScan::ComputeRelatedRegClasses() {
+ const MRegisterInfo &MRI = *mri_;
+
+ // First pass, add all reg classes to the union, and determine at least one
+ // reg class that each register is in.
+ bool HasAliases = false;
+ for (MRegisterInfo::regclass_iterator RCI = MRI.regclass_begin(),
+ E = MRI.regclass_end(); RCI != E; ++RCI) {
+ RelatedRegClasses.insert(*RCI);
+ for (TargetRegisterClass::iterator I = (*RCI)->begin(), E = (*RCI)->end();
+ I != E; ++I) {
+ HasAliases = HasAliases || *MRI.getAliasSet(*I) != 0;
+
+ const TargetRegisterClass *&PRC = OneClassForEachPhysReg[*I];
+ if (PRC) {
+ // Already processed this register. Just make sure we know that
+ // multiple register classes share a register.
+ RelatedRegClasses.unionSets(PRC, *RCI);
+ } else {
+ PRC = *RCI;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Second pass, now that we know conservatively what register classes each reg
+ // belongs to, add info about aliases. We don't need to do this for targets
+ // without register aliases.
+ if (HasAliases)
+ for (std::map<unsigned, const TargetRegisterClass*>::iterator
+ I = OneClassForEachPhysReg.begin(), E = OneClassForEachPhysReg.end();
+ I != E; ++I)
+ for (const unsigned *AS = MRI.getAliasSet(I->first); *AS; ++AS)
+ RelatedRegClasses.unionSets(I->second, OneClassForEachPhysReg[*AS]);
+}
- /// runOnMachineFunction - register allocate the whole function
- bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&);
-
- void releaseMemory();
-
- private:
- /// initIntervalSets - initializa the four interval sets:
- /// unhandled, fixed, active and inactive
- void initIntervalSets(LiveIntervals::Intervals& li);
-
- /// processActiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move
- /// non-overlapping ones to the incative list
- void processActiveIntervals(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur);
-
- /// processInactiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move
- /// overlapping ones to the active list
- void processInactiveIntervals(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur);
-
- /// updateSpillWeights - updates the spill weights of the
- /// specifed physical register and its weight
- void updateSpillWeights(unsigned reg, SpillWeights::value_type weight);
-
- /// assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval - assign a register if one
- /// is available, or spill.
- void assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur);
-
- /// addSpillCode - adds spill code for interval. The interval
- /// must be modified by LiveIntervals::updateIntervalForSpill.
- void addSpillCode(IntervalPtrs::value_type li, int slot);
-
- ///
- /// register handling helpers
- ///
-
- /// getFreePhysReg - return a free physical register for this
- /// virtual register interval if we have one, otherwise return
- /// 0
- unsigned getFreePhysReg(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur);
-
- /// assignVirt2PhysReg - assigns the free physical register to
- /// the virtual register passed as arguments
- Virt2PhysMap::iterator
- assignVirt2PhysReg(unsigned virtReg, unsigned physReg);
-
- /// clearVirtReg - free the physical register associated with this
- /// virtual register and disassociate virtual->physical and
- /// physical->virtual mappings
- void clearVirtReg(Virt2PhysMap::iterator it);
-
- /// assignVirt2StackSlot - assigns this virtual register to a
- /// stack slot. returns the stack slot
- int assignVirt2StackSlot(unsigned virtReg);
-
- /// getStackSlot - returns the offset of the specified
- /// register on the stack
- int getStackSlot(unsigned virtReg);
-
- void printVirtRegAssignment() const {
- std::cerr << "register assignment:\n";
-
- for (Virt2PhysMap::const_iterator
- i = v2pMap_.begin(), e = v2pMap_.end(); i != e; ++i) {
- assert(i->second != 0);
- std::cerr << "[reg" << i->first << " -> "
- << mri_->getName(i->second) << "]\n";
- }
- for (Virt2StackSlotMap::const_iterator
- i = v2ssMap_.begin(), e = v2ssMap_.end(); i != e; ++i) {
- std::cerr << '[' << i->first << " -> ss#" << i->second << "]\n";
- }
- std::cerr << '\n';
- }
+bool RALinScan::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
+ mf_ = &fn;
+ tm_ = &fn.getTarget();
+ mri_ = tm_->getRegisterInfo();
+ li_ = &getAnalysis<LiveIntervals>();
- void printIntervals(const char* const str,
- RA::IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i,
- RA::IntervalPtrs::const_iterator e) const {
- if (str) std::cerr << str << " intervals:\n";
- for (; i != e; ++i) {
- std::cerr << "\t" << **i << " -> ";
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg)) {
- Virt2PhysMap::const_iterator it = v2pMap_.find(reg);
- reg = (it == v2pMap_.end() ? 0 : it->second);
- }
- std::cerr << mri_->getName(reg) << '\n';
- }
- }
+ // We don't run the coalescer here because we have no reason to
+ // interact with it. If the coalescer requires interaction, it
+ // won't do anything. If it doesn't require interaction, we assume
+ // it was run as a separate pass.
- void verifyAssignment() const {
- for (Virt2PhysMap::const_iterator i = v2pMap_.begin(),
- e = v2pMap_.end(); i != e; ++i)
- for (Virt2PhysMap::const_iterator i2 = next(i); i2 != e; ++i2)
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(i->second) &&
- (i->second == i2->second ||
- mri_->areAliases(i->second, i2->second))) {
- const LiveIntervals::Interval
- &in = li_->getInterval(i->second),
- &in2 = li_->getInterval(i2->second);
- if (in.overlaps(in2)) {
- std::cerr << in << " overlaps " << in2 << '\n';
- assert(0);
- }
- }
- }
- };
-}
+ // If this is the first function compiled, compute the related reg classes.
+ if (RelatedRegClasses.empty())
+ ComputeRelatedRegClasses();
+
+ if (!prt_.get()) prt_.reset(new PhysRegTracker(*mri_));
+ vrm_.reset(new VirtRegMap(*mf_));
+ if (!spiller_.get()) spiller_.reset(createSpiller());
-void RA::releaseMemory()
-{
- v2pMap_.clear();
- v2ssMap_.clear();
- unhandled_.clear();
- active_.clear();
- inactive_.clear();
- fixed_.clear();
- handled_.clear();
-}
+ initIntervalSets();
-bool RA::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
- mf_ = &fn;
- tm_ = &fn.getTarget();
- tii_ = &tm_->getInstrInfo();
- mri_ = tm_->getRegisterInfo();
- li_ = &getAnalysis<LiveIntervals>();
- prt_ = PhysRegTracker(mf_);
+ linearScan();
- initIntervalSets(li_->getIntervals());
+ // Rewrite spill code and update the PhysRegsUsed set.
+ spiller_->runOnMachineFunction(*mf_, *vrm_);
+ vrm_.reset(); // Free the VirtRegMap
- // linear scan algorithm
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** LINEAR SCAN **********\n");
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** Function: "
- << mf_->getFunction()->getName() << '\n');
+ while (!unhandled_.empty()) unhandled_.pop();
+ fixed_.clear();
+ active_.clear();
+ inactive_.clear();
+ handled_.clear();
- DEBUG(printIntervals("unhandled", unhandled_.begin(), unhandled_.end()));
- DEBUG(printIntervals("fixed", fixed_.begin(), fixed_.end()));
- DEBUG(printIntervals("active", active_.begin(), active_.end()));
- DEBUG(printIntervals("inactive", inactive_.begin(), inactive_.end()));
+ return true;
+}
- while (!unhandled_.empty() || !fixed_.empty()) {
- // pick the interval with the earliest start point
- IntervalPtrs::value_type cur;
- if (fixed_.empty()) {
- cur = unhandled_.front();
- unhandled_.pop_front();
- }
- else if (unhandled_.empty()) {
- cur = fixed_.front();
- fixed_.pop_front();
- }
- else if (unhandled_.front()->start() < fixed_.front()->start()) {
- cur = unhandled_.front();
- unhandled_.pop_front();
- }
- else {
- cur = fixed_.front();
- fixed_.pop_front();
- }
+/// initIntervalSets - initialize the interval sets.
+///
+void RALinScan::initIntervalSets()
+{
+ assert(unhandled_.empty() && fixed_.empty() &&
+ active_.empty() && inactive_.empty() &&
+ "interval sets should be empty on initialization");
+
+ for (LiveIntervals::iterator i = li_->begin(), e = li_->end(); i != e; ++i) {
+ if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->second.reg)) {
+ mf_->setPhysRegUsed(i->second.reg);
+ fixed_.push_back(std::make_pair(&i->second, i->second.begin()));
+ } else
+ unhandled_.push(&i->second);
+ }
+}
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\n*** CURRENT ***: " << *cur << '\n');
+void RALinScan::linearScan()
+{
+ // linear scan algorithm
+ DOUT << "********** LINEAR SCAN **********\n";
+ DOUT << "********** Function: " << mf_->getFunction()->getName() << '\n';
- processActiveIntervals(cur);
- processInactiveIntervals(cur);
+ DEBUG(printIntervals("fixed", fixed_.begin(), fixed_.end()));
- // if this register is fixed we are done
- if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(cur->reg)) {
- prt_.addPhysRegUse(cur->reg);
- active_.push_back(cur);
- handled_.push_back(cur);
- }
- // otherwise we are allocating a virtual register. try to find
- // a free physical register or spill an interval in order to
- // assign it one (we could spill the current though).
- else {
- assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(cur);
- }
+ while (!unhandled_.empty()) {
+ // pick the interval with the earliest start point
+ LiveInterval* cur = unhandled_.top();
+ unhandled_.pop();
+ ++NumIters;
+ DOUT << "\n*** CURRENT ***: " << *cur << '\n';
- DEBUG(printIntervals("active", active_.begin(), active_.end()));
- DEBUG(printIntervals("inactive", inactive_.begin(), inactive_.end()));
- // DEBUG(verifyAssignment());
- }
+ processActiveIntervals(cur->beginNumber());
+ processInactiveIntervals(cur->beginNumber());
- // expire any remaining active intervals
- for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = active_.begin(); i != active_.end(); ++i) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tinterval " << **i << " expired\n");
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg)) {
- reg = v2pMap_[reg];
- }
- prt_.delPhysRegUse(reg);
- }
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(cur->reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
- DEBUG(printVirtRegAssignment());
-
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** REWRITE MACHINE CODE **********\n");
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** Function: "
- << mf_->getFunction()->getName() << '\n');
-
- for (MachineFunction::iterator mbbi = mf_->begin(), mbbe = mf_->end();
- mbbi != mbbe; ++mbbi) {
- instrAdded_ = 0;
-
- for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator mii = mbbi->begin(), mie = mbbi->end();
- mii != mie; ++mii) {
- DEBUG(
- std::cerr << '[';
- unsigned index = li_->getInstructionIndex(mii);
- if (index == std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max())
- std::cerr << '*';
- else
- std::cerr << index;
- std::cerr << "]\t";
- mii->print(std::cerr, *tm_));
-
- // use our current mapping and actually replace every
- // virtual register with its allocated physical registers
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t");
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = mii->getNumOperands();
- i != e; ++i) {
- MachineOperand& op = mii->getOperand(i);
- if (op.isRegister() &&
- MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(op.getReg())) {
- unsigned virtReg = op.getReg();
- Virt2PhysMap::iterator it = v2pMap_.find(virtReg);
- assert(it != v2pMap_.end() &&
- "all virtual registers must be allocated");
- unsigned physReg = it->second;
- assert(MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(physReg));
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t[reg" << virtReg
- << " -> " << mri_->getName(physReg) << ']');
- mii->SetMachineOperandReg(i, physReg);
- }
- }
- DEBUG(std::cerr << '\n');
- }
+ // Allocating a virtual register. try to find a free
+ // physical register or spill an interval (possibly this one) in order to
+ // assign it one.
+ assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(cur);
+
+ DEBUG(printIntervals("active", active_.begin(), active_.end()));
+ DEBUG(printIntervals("inactive", inactive_.begin(), inactive_.end()));
+ }
+
+ // expire any remaining active intervals
+ while (!active_.empty()) {
+ IntervalPtr &IP = active_.back();
+ unsigned reg = IP.first->reg;
+ DOUT << "\tinterval " << *IP.first << " expired\n";
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
+ reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
+ prt_->delRegUse(reg);
+ active_.pop_back();
+ }
+
+ // expire any remaining inactive intervals
+ DEBUG(for (IntervalPtrs::reverse_iterator
+ i = inactive_.rbegin(); i != inactive_.rend(); )
+ DOUT << "\tinterval " << *i->first << " expired\n");
+ inactive_.clear();
+
+ // Add live-ins to every BB except for entry.
+ MachineFunction::iterator EntryMBB = mf_->begin();
+ SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 8> LiveInMBBs;
+ for (LiveIntervals::iterator i = li_->begin(), e = li_->end(); i != e; ++i) {
+ const LiveInterval &cur = i->second;
+ unsigned Reg = 0;
+ if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(cur.reg))
+ Reg = i->second.reg;
+ else if (vrm_->isAssignedReg(cur.reg))
+ Reg = vrm_->getPhys(cur.reg);
+ if (!Reg)
+ continue;
+ for (LiveInterval::Ranges::const_iterator I = cur.begin(), E = cur.end();
+ I != E; ++I) {
+ const LiveRange &LR = *I;
+ if (li_->findLiveInMBBs(LR, LiveInMBBs)) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = LiveInMBBs.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ if (LiveInMBBs[i] != EntryMBB)
+ LiveInMBBs[i]->addLiveIn(Reg);
+ LiveInMBBs.clear();
+ }
}
+ }
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** MACHINEINSTRS **********\n");
- DEBUG(
- for (MachineFunction::iterator mbbi = mf_->begin(), mbbe = mf_->end();
- mbbi != mbbe; ++mbbi) {
- std::cerr << mbbi->getBasicBlock()->getName() << ":\n";
- for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator mii = mbbi->begin(),
- mie = mbbi->end(); mii != mie; ++mii) {
- unsigned index = li_->getInstructionIndex(mii);
- if (index == std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max())
- std::cerr << "*\t";
- else
- std::cerr << index << '\t';
- mii->print(std::cerr, *tm_);
- }
- });
-
- return true;
+ DOUT << *vrm_;
}
-void RA::initIntervalSets(LiveIntervals::Intervals& li)
+/// processActiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move non-overlapping ones
+/// to the inactive list.
+void RALinScan::processActiveIntervals(unsigned CurPoint)
{
- assert(unhandled_.empty() && fixed_.empty() &&
- active_.empty() && inactive_.empty() &&
- "interval sets should be empty on initialization");
-
- for (LiveIntervals::Intervals::iterator i = li.begin(), e = li.end();
- i != e; ++i) {
- if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->reg))
- fixed_.push_back(&*i);
- else
- unhandled_.push_back(&*i);
+ DOUT << "\tprocessing active intervals:\n";
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = active_.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ LiveInterval *Interval = active_[i].first;
+ LiveInterval::iterator IntervalPos = active_[i].second;
+ unsigned reg = Interval->reg;
+
+ IntervalPos = Interval->advanceTo(IntervalPos, CurPoint);
+
+ if (IntervalPos == Interval->end()) { // Remove expired intervals.
+ DOUT << "\t\tinterval " << *Interval << " expired\n";
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
+ reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
+ prt_->delRegUse(reg);
+
+ // Pop off the end of the list.
+ active_[i] = active_.back();
+ active_.pop_back();
+ --i; --e;
+
+ } else if (IntervalPos->start > CurPoint) {
+ // Move inactive intervals to inactive list.
+ DOUT << "\t\tinterval " << *Interval << " inactive\n";
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
+ reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
+ prt_->delRegUse(reg);
+ // add to inactive.
+ inactive_.push_back(std::make_pair(Interval, IntervalPos));
+
+ // Pop off the end of the list.
+ active_[i] = active_.back();
+ active_.pop_back();
+ --i; --e;
+ } else {
+ // Otherwise, just update the iterator position.
+ active_[i].second = IntervalPos;
}
+ }
}
-void RA::processActiveIntervals(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur)
+/// processInactiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move overlapping
+/// ones to the active list.
+void RALinScan::processInactiveIntervals(unsigned CurPoint)
{
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tprocessing active intervals:\n");
- for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = active_.begin(); i != active_.end();) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- // remove expired intervals
- if ((*i)->expiredAt(cur->start())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << **i << " expired\n");
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg)) {
- reg = v2pMap_[reg];
- }
- prt_.delPhysRegUse(reg);
- // remove from active
- i = active_.erase(i);
- }
- // move inactive intervals to inactive list
- else if (!(*i)->liveAt(cur->start())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << **i << " inactive\n");
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg)) {
- reg = v2pMap_[reg];
- }
- prt_.delPhysRegUse(reg);
- // add to inactive
- inactive_.push_back(*i);
- // remove from active
- i = active_.erase(i);
- }
- else {
- ++i;
- }
+ DOUT << "\tprocessing inactive intervals:\n";
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = inactive_.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ LiveInterval *Interval = inactive_[i].first;
+ LiveInterval::iterator IntervalPos = inactive_[i].second;
+ unsigned reg = Interval->reg;
+
+ IntervalPos = Interval->advanceTo(IntervalPos, CurPoint);
+
+ if (IntervalPos == Interval->end()) { // remove expired intervals.
+ DOUT << "\t\tinterval " << *Interval << " expired\n";
+
+ // Pop off the end of the list.
+ inactive_[i] = inactive_.back();
+ inactive_.pop_back();
+ --i; --e;
+ } else if (IntervalPos->start <= CurPoint) {
+ // move re-activated intervals in active list
+ DOUT << "\t\tinterval " << *Interval << " active\n";
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
+ reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
+ prt_->addRegUse(reg);
+ // add to active
+ active_.push_back(std::make_pair(Interval, IntervalPos));
+
+ // Pop off the end of the list.
+ inactive_[i] = inactive_.back();
+ inactive_.pop_back();
+ --i; --e;
+ } else {
+ // Otherwise, just update the iterator position.
+ inactive_[i].second = IntervalPos;
}
+ }
}
-void RA::processInactiveIntervals(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur)
-{
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tprocessing inactive intervals:\n");
- for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = inactive_.begin(); i != inactive_.end();) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
-
- // remove expired intervals
- if ((*i)->expiredAt(cur->start())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << **i << " expired\n");
- // remove from inactive
- i = inactive_.erase(i);
- }
- // move re-activated intervals in active list
- else if ((*i)->liveAt(cur->start())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << **i << " active\n");
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg)) {
- reg = v2pMap_[reg];
- }
- prt_.addPhysRegUse(reg);
- // add to active
- active_.push_back(*i);
- // remove from inactive
- i = inactive_.erase(i);
- }
- else {
- ++i;
- }
- }
+/// updateSpillWeights - updates the spill weights of the specifed physical
+/// register and its weight.
+static void updateSpillWeights(std::vector<float> &Weights,
+ unsigned reg, float weight,
+ const MRegisterInfo *MRI) {
+ Weights[reg] += weight;
+ for (const unsigned* as = MRI->getAliasSet(reg); *as; ++as)
+ Weights[*as] += weight;
}
-void RA::updateSpillWeights(unsigned reg, SpillWeights::value_type weight)
-{
- spillWeights_[reg] += weight;
- for (const unsigned* as = mri_->getAliasSet(reg); *as; ++as)
- spillWeights_[*as] += weight;
+static
+RALinScan::IntervalPtrs::iterator
+FindIntervalInVector(RALinScan::IntervalPtrs &IP, LiveInterval *LI) {
+ for (RALinScan::IntervalPtrs::iterator I = IP.begin(), E = IP.end();
+ I != E; ++I)
+ if (I->first == LI) return I;
+ return IP.end();
}
-void RA::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur)
-{
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tallocating current interval: ");
-
- PhysRegTracker backupPrt = prt_;
-
- spillWeights_.assign(mri_->getNumRegs(), 0.0);
-
- // for each interval in active update spill weights
- for (IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i = active_.begin(), e = active_.end();
- i != e; ++i) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
- reg = v2pMap_[reg];
- updateSpillWeights(reg, (*i)->weight);
- }
+static void RevertVectorIteratorsTo(RALinScan::IntervalPtrs &V, unsigned Point){
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = V.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ RALinScan::IntervalPtr &IP = V[i];
+ LiveInterval::iterator I = std::upper_bound(IP.first->begin(),
+ IP.second, Point);
+ if (I != IP.first->begin()) --I;
+ IP.second = I;
+ }
+}
- // for every interval in inactive we overlap with, mark the
- // register as not free and update spill weights
- for (IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i = inactive_.begin(),
- e = inactive_.end(); i != e; ++i) {
- if (cur->overlaps(**i)) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
- reg = v2pMap_[reg];
- prt_.addPhysRegUse(reg);
- updateSpillWeights(reg, (*i)->weight);
- }
+/// assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval - assign a register if one is available, or
+/// spill.
+void RALinScan::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur)
+{
+ DOUT << "\tallocating current interval: ";
+
+ PhysRegTracker backupPrt = *prt_;
+
+ std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, float> > SpillWeightsToAdd;
+ unsigned StartPosition = cur->beginNumber();
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RC = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(cur->reg);
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RCLeader = RelatedRegClasses.getLeaderValue(RC);
+
+ // for every interval in inactive we overlap with, mark the
+ // register as not free and update spill weights.
+ for (IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i = inactive_.begin(),
+ e = inactive_.end(); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned Reg = i->first->reg;
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RegRC = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(Reg);
+ // If this is not in a related reg class to the register we're allocating,
+ // don't check it.
+ if (RelatedRegClasses.getLeaderValue(RegRC) == RCLeader &&
+ cur->overlapsFrom(*i->first, i->second-1)) {
+ Reg = vrm_->getPhys(Reg);
+ prt_->addRegUse(Reg);
+ SpillWeightsToAdd.push_back(std::make_pair(Reg, i->first->weight));
}
-
- // for every interval in fixed we overlap with,
- // mark the register as not free and update spill weights
- for (IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i = fixed_.begin(),
- e = fixed_.end(); i != e; ++i) {
- if (cur->overlaps(**i)) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- prt_.addPhysRegUse(reg);
- updateSpillWeights(reg, (*i)->weight);
+ }
+
+ // Speculatively check to see if we can get a register right now. If not,
+ // we know we won't be able to by adding more constraints. If so, we can
+ // check to see if it is valid. Doing an exhaustive search of the fixed_ list
+ // is very bad (it contains all callee clobbered registers for any functions
+ // with a call), so we want to avoid doing that if possible.
+ unsigned physReg = getFreePhysReg(cur);
+ if (physReg) {
+ // We got a register. However, if it's in the fixed_ list, we might
+ // conflict with it. Check to see if we conflict with it or any of its
+ // aliases.
+ std::set<unsigned> RegAliases;
+ for (const unsigned *AS = mri_->getAliasSet(physReg); *AS; ++AS)
+ RegAliases.insert(*AS);
+
+ bool ConflictsWithFixed = false;
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = fixed_.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ IntervalPtr &IP = fixed_[i];
+ if (physReg == IP.first->reg || RegAliases.count(IP.first->reg)) {
+ // Okay, this reg is on the fixed list. Check to see if we actually
+ // conflict.
+ LiveInterval *I = IP.first;
+ if (I->endNumber() > StartPosition) {
+ LiveInterval::iterator II = I->advanceTo(IP.second, StartPosition);
+ IP.second = II;
+ if (II != I->begin() && II->start > StartPosition)
+ --II;
+ if (cur->overlapsFrom(*I, II)) {
+ ConflictsWithFixed = true;
+ break;
+ }
}
+ }
}
-
- unsigned physReg = getFreePhysReg(cur);
- // restore the physical register tracker
- prt_ = backupPrt;
- // if we find a free register, we are done: assign this virtual to
- // the free physical register and add this interval to the active
- // list.
- if (physReg) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << mri_->getName(physReg) << '\n');
- assignVirt2PhysReg(cur->reg, physReg);
- active_.push_back(cur);
- handled_.push_back(cur);
- return;
+
+ // Okay, the register picked by our speculative getFreePhysReg call turned
+ // out to be in use. Actually add all of the conflicting fixed registers to
+ // prt so we can do an accurate query.
+ if (ConflictsWithFixed) {
+ // For every interval in fixed we overlap with, mark the register as not
+ // free and update spill weights.
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = fixed_.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ IntervalPtr &IP = fixed_[i];
+ LiveInterval *I = IP.first;
+
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RegRC = OneClassForEachPhysReg[I->reg];
+ if (RelatedRegClasses.getLeaderValue(RegRC) == RCLeader &&
+ I->endNumber() > StartPosition) {
+ LiveInterval::iterator II = I->advanceTo(IP.second, StartPosition);
+ IP.second = II;
+ if (II != I->begin() && II->start > StartPosition)
+ --II;
+ if (cur->overlapsFrom(*I, II)) {
+ unsigned reg = I->reg;
+ prt_->addRegUse(reg);
+ SpillWeightsToAdd.push_back(std::make_pair(reg, I->weight));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Using the newly updated prt_ object, which includes conflicts in the
+ // future, see if there are any registers available.
+ physReg = getFreePhysReg(cur);
}
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "no free registers\n");
-
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tassigning stack slot at interval "<< *cur << ":\n");
-
- float minWeight = std::numeric_limits<float>::infinity();
- unsigned minReg = 0;
- const TargetRegisterClass* rc = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(cur->reg);
- for (TargetRegisterClass::iterator i = rc->allocation_order_begin(*mf_);
- i != rc->allocation_order_end(*mf_); ++i) {
- unsigned reg = *i;
- if (minWeight > spillWeights_[reg]) {
- minWeight = spillWeights_[reg];
- minReg = reg;
- }
+ }
+
+ // Restore the physical register tracker, removing information about the
+ // future.
+ *prt_ = backupPrt;
+
+ // if we find a free register, we are done: assign this virtual to
+ // the free physical register and add this interval to the active
+ // list.
+ if (physReg) {
+ DOUT << mri_->getName(physReg) << '\n';
+ vrm_->assignVirt2Phys(cur->reg, physReg);
+ prt_->addRegUse(physReg);
+ active_.push_back(std::make_pair(cur, cur->begin()));
+ handled_.push_back(cur);
+ return;
+ }
+ DOUT << "no free registers\n";
+
+ // Compile the spill weights into an array that is better for scanning.
+ std::vector<float> SpillWeights(mri_->getNumRegs(), 0.0);
+ for (std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, float> >::iterator
+ I = SpillWeightsToAdd.begin(), E = SpillWeightsToAdd.end(); I != E; ++I)
+ updateSpillWeights(SpillWeights, I->first, I->second, mri_);
+
+ // for each interval in active, update spill weights.
+ for (IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i = active_.begin(), e = active_.end();
+ i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
+ reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
+ updateSpillWeights(SpillWeights, reg, i->first->weight, mri_);
+ }
+
+ DOUT << "\tassigning stack slot at interval "<< *cur << ":\n";
+
+ // Find a register to spill.
+ float minWeight = HUGE_VALF;
+ unsigned minReg = cur->preference; // Try the preferred register first.
+
+ if (!minReg || SpillWeights[minReg] == HUGE_VALF)
+ for (TargetRegisterClass::iterator i = RC->allocation_order_begin(*mf_),
+ e = RC->allocation_order_end(*mf_); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned reg = *i;
+ if (minWeight > SpillWeights[reg]) {
+ minWeight = SpillWeights[reg];
+ minReg = reg;
+ }
}
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tregister with min weight: "
- << mri_->getName(minReg) << " (" << minWeight << ")\n");
-
- // if the current has the minimum weight, we need to modify it,
- // push it back in unhandled and let the linear scan algorithm run
- // again
- if (cur->weight <= minWeight) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tspilling(c): " << *cur << '\n';);
- int slot = assignVirt2StackSlot(cur->reg);
- li_->updateSpilledInterval(*cur, slot);
-
- // if we didn't eliminate the interval find where to add it
- // back to unhandled. We need to scan since unhandled are
- // sorted on earliest start point and we may have changed our
- // start point.
- if (!cur->empty()) {
- addSpillCode(cur, slot);
- IntervalPtrs::iterator it = unhandled_.begin();
- while (it != unhandled_.end() && (*it)->start() < cur->start())
- ++it;
- unhandled_.insert(it, cur);
- }
- return;
+
+ // If we didn't find a register that is spillable, try aliases?
+ if (!minReg) {
+ for (TargetRegisterClass::iterator i = RC->allocation_order_begin(*mf_),
+ e = RC->allocation_order_end(*mf_); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned reg = *i;
+ // No need to worry about if the alias register size < regsize of RC.
+ // We are going to spill all registers that alias it anyway.
+ for (const unsigned* as = mri_->getAliasSet(reg); *as; ++as) {
+ if (minWeight > SpillWeights[*as]) {
+ minWeight = SpillWeights[*as];
+ minReg = *as;
+ }
+ }
}
- // push the current interval back to unhandled since we are going
- // to re-run at least this iteration. Since we didn't modify it it
- // should go back right in the front of the list
- unhandled_.push_front(cur);
-
- // otherwise we spill all intervals aliasing the register with
- // minimum weight, rollback to the interval with the earliest
- // start point and let the linear scan algorithm run again
- std::vector<bool> toSpill(mri_->getNumRegs(), false);
- toSpill[minReg] = true;
- for (const unsigned* as = mri_->getAliasSet(minReg); *as; ++as)
- toSpill[*as] = true;
- unsigned earliestStart = cur->start();
-
- for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = active_.begin(); i != active_.end(); ++i) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
- toSpill[v2pMap_[reg]] &&
- cur->overlaps(**i)) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tspilling(a): " << **i << '\n');
- earliestStart = std::min(earliestStart, (*i)->start());
- int slot = assignVirt2StackSlot((*i)->reg);
- li_->updateSpilledInterval(**i, slot);
- addSpillCode(*i, slot);
- }
+ // All registers must have inf weight. Just grab one!
+ if (!minReg)
+ minReg = *RC->allocation_order_begin(*mf_);
+ }
+
+ DOUT << "\t\tregister with min weight: "
+ << mri_->getName(minReg) << " (" << minWeight << ")\n";
+
+ // if the current has the minimum weight, we need to spill it and
+ // add any added intervals back to unhandled, and restart
+ // linearscan.
+ if (cur->weight != HUGE_VALF && cur->weight <= minWeight) {
+ DOUT << "\t\t\tspilling(c): " << *cur << '\n';
+ std::vector<LiveInterval*> added =
+ li_->addIntervalsForSpills(*cur, *vrm_, cur->reg);
+ if (added.empty())
+ return; // Early exit if all spills were folded.
+
+ // Merge added with unhandled. Note that we know that
+ // addIntervalsForSpills returns intervals sorted by their starting
+ // point.
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = added.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ unhandled_.push(added[i]);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ++NumBacktracks;
+
+ // push the current interval back to unhandled since we are going
+ // to re-run at least this iteration. Since we didn't modify it it
+ // should go back right in the front of the list
+ unhandled_.push(cur);
+
+ // otherwise we spill all intervals aliasing the register with
+ // minimum weight, rollback to the interval with the earliest
+ // start point and let the linear scan algorithm run again
+ std::vector<LiveInterval*> added;
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(minReg) &&
+ "did not choose a register to spill?");
+ BitVector toSpill(mri_->getNumRegs());
+
+ // We are going to spill minReg and all its aliases.
+ toSpill[minReg] = true;
+ for (const unsigned* as = mri_->getAliasSet(minReg); *as; ++as)
+ toSpill[*as] = true;
+
+ // the earliest start of a spilled interval indicates up to where
+ // in handled we need to roll back
+ unsigned earliestStart = cur->beginNumber();
+
+ // set of spilled vregs (used later to rollback properly)
+ std::set<unsigned> spilled;
+
+ // spill live intervals of virtual regs mapped to the physical register we
+ // want to clear (and its aliases). We only spill those that overlap with the
+ // current interval as the rest do not affect its allocation. we also keep
+ // track of the earliest start of all spilled live intervals since this will
+ // mark our rollback point.
+ for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = active_.begin(); i != active_.end(); ++i) {
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
+ if (//MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
+ toSpill[vrm_->getPhys(reg)] &&
+ cur->overlapsFrom(*i->first, i->second)) {
+ DOUT << "\t\t\tspilling(a): " << *i->first << '\n';
+ earliestStart = std::min(earliestStart, i->first->beginNumber());
+ std::vector<LiveInterval*> newIs =
+ li_->addIntervalsForSpills(*i->first, *vrm_, reg);
+ std::copy(newIs.begin(), newIs.end(), std::back_inserter(added));
+ spilled.insert(reg);
}
- for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = inactive_.begin();
- i != inactive_.end(); ++i) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
- toSpill[v2pMap_[reg]] &&
- cur->overlaps(**i)) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tspilling(i): " << **i << '\n');
- earliestStart = std::min(earliestStart, (*i)->start());
- int slot = assignVirt2StackSlot((*i)->reg);
- li_->updateSpilledInterval(**i, slot);
- addSpillCode(*i, slot);
- }
+ }
+ for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = inactive_.begin(); i != inactive_.end(); ++i){
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
+ if (//MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
+ toSpill[vrm_->getPhys(reg)] &&
+ cur->overlapsFrom(*i->first, i->second-1)) {
+ DOUT << "\t\t\tspilling(i): " << *i->first << '\n';
+ earliestStart = std::min(earliestStart, i->first->beginNumber());
+ std::vector<LiveInterval*> newIs =
+ li_->addIntervalsForSpills(*i->first, *vrm_, reg);
+ std::copy(newIs.begin(), newIs.end(), std::back_inserter(added));
+ spilled.insert(reg);
}
-
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\trolling back to: " << earliestStart << '\n');
- // scan handled in reverse order and undo each one, restoring the
- // state of unhandled and fixed
- while (!handled_.empty()) {
- IntervalPtrs::value_type i = handled_.back();
- // if this interval starts before t we are done
- if (!i->empty() && i->start() < earliestStart)
- break;
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tundo changes for: " << *i << '\n');
- handled_.pop_back();
- IntervalPtrs::iterator it;
- if ((it = find(active_.begin(), active_.end(), i)) != active_.end()) {
- active_.erase(it);
- if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->reg)) {
- fixed_.push_front(i);
- prt_.delPhysRegUse(i->reg);
- }
- else {
- Virt2PhysMap::iterator v2pIt = v2pMap_.find(i->reg);
- clearVirtReg(v2pIt);
- prt_.delPhysRegUse(v2pIt->second);
- if (i->spilled()) {
- if (!i->empty()) {
- IntervalPtrs::iterator it = unhandled_.begin();
- while (it != unhandled_.end() &&
- (*it)->start() < i->start())
- ++it;
- unhandled_.insert(it, i);
- }
- }
- else
- unhandled_.push_front(i);
-
- }
- }
- else if ((it = find(inactive_.begin(), inactive_.end(), i)) != inactive_.end()) {
- inactive_.erase(it);
- if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->reg))
- fixed_.push_front(i);
- else {
- Virt2PhysMap::iterator v2pIt = v2pMap_.find(i->reg);
- clearVirtReg(v2pIt);
- if (i->spilled()) {
- if (!i->empty()) {
- IntervalPtrs::iterator it = unhandled_.begin();
- while (it != unhandled_.end() &&
- (*it)->start() < i->start())
- ++it;
- unhandled_.insert(it, i);
- }
- }
- else
- unhandled_.push_front(i);
- }
- }
- else {
- if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->reg))
- fixed_.push_front(i);
- else {
- Virt2PhysMap::iterator v2pIt = v2pMap_.find(i->reg);
- clearVirtReg(v2pIt);
- unhandled_.push_front(i);
- }
- }
+ }
+
+ DOUT << "\t\trolling back to: " << earliestStart << '\n';
+
+ // Scan handled in reverse order up to the earliest start of a
+ // spilled live interval and undo each one, restoring the state of
+ // unhandled.
+ while (!handled_.empty()) {
+ LiveInterval* i = handled_.back();
+ // If this interval starts before t we are done.
+ if (i->beginNumber() < earliestStart)
+ break;
+ DOUT << "\t\t\tundo changes for: " << *i << '\n';
+ handled_.pop_back();
+
+ // When undoing a live interval allocation we must know if it is active or
+ // inactive to properly update the PhysRegTracker and the VirtRegMap.
+ IntervalPtrs::iterator it;
+ if ((it = FindIntervalInVector(active_, i)) != active_.end()) {
+ active_.erase(it);
+ assert(!MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->reg));
+ if (!spilled.count(i->reg))
+ unhandled_.push(i);
+ prt_->delRegUse(vrm_->getPhys(i->reg));
+ vrm_->clearVirt(i->reg);
+ } else if ((it = FindIntervalInVector(inactive_, i)) != inactive_.end()) {
+ inactive_.erase(it);
+ assert(!MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->reg));
+ if (!spilled.count(i->reg))
+ unhandled_.push(i);
+ vrm_->clearVirt(i->reg);
+ } else {
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(i->reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
+ vrm_->clearVirt(i->reg);
+ unhandled_.push(i);
}
-
- // scan the rest and undo each interval that expired after t and
- // insert it in active (the next iteration of the algorithm will
- // put it in inactive if required)
- IntervalPtrs::iterator i = handled_.begin(), e = handled_.end();
- for (; i != e; ++i) {
- if (!(*i)->expiredAt(earliestStart) && (*i)->expiredAt(cur->start())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tundo changes for: " << **i << '\n');
- active_.push_back(*i);
- if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister((*i)->reg))
- prt_.addPhysRegUse((*i)->reg);
- else {
- assert(v2pMap_.count((*i)->reg));
- prt_.addPhysRegUse(v2pMap_.find((*i)->reg)->second);
- }
- }
+ }
+
+ // Rewind the iterators in the active, inactive, and fixed lists back to the
+ // point we reverted to.
+ RevertVectorIteratorsTo(active_, earliestStart);
+ RevertVectorIteratorsTo(inactive_, earliestStart);
+ RevertVectorIteratorsTo(fixed_, earliestStart);
+
+ // scan the rest and undo each interval that expired after t and
+ // insert it in active (the next iteration of the algorithm will
+ // put it in inactive if required)
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = handled_.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ LiveInterval *HI = handled_[i];
+ if (!HI->expiredAt(earliestStart) &&
+ HI->expiredAt(cur->beginNumber())) {
+ DOUT << "\t\t\tundo changes for: " << *HI << '\n';
+ active_.push_back(std::make_pair(HI, HI->begin()));
+ assert(!MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(HI->reg));
+ prt_->addRegUse(vrm_->getPhys(HI->reg));
}
-}
+ }
-void RA::addSpillCode(IntervalPtrs::value_type li, int slot)
-{
- // We scan the instructions corresponding to each range. We load
- // when we have a use and spill at end of basic blocks or end of
- // ranges only if the register was modified.
- const TargetRegisterClass* rc = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(li->reg);
-
- for (LiveIntervals::Interval::Ranges::iterator i = li->ranges.begin(),
- e = li->ranges.end(); i != e; ++i) {
- unsigned index = i->first;
- unsigned end = i->second;
-
- bool loaded = false;
-
- // skip deleted instructions. getInstructionFromIndex returns
- // null if the instruction was deleted (because of coalescing
- // for example)
- while (!li_->getInstructionFromIndex(index))
- index += LiveIntervals::InstrSlots::NUM;
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi = li_->getInstructionFromIndex(index);
- MachineBasicBlock* mbb = mi->getParent();
- assert(mbb && "machine instruction not bound to basic block");
-
- for (; index < end; index += LiveIntervals::InstrSlots::NUM) {
- // ignore deleted instructions
- while (!li_->getInstructionFromIndex(index)) index += 2;
- mi = li_->getInstructionFromIndex(index);
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\t\texamining: \t\t\t\t\t"
- << LiveIntervals::getBaseIndex(index) << '\t';
- mi->print(std::cerr, *tm_));
-
- // if it is used in this instruction load it
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < mi->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
- MachineOperand& mop = mi->getOperand(i);
- if (mop.isRegister() && mop.getReg() == li->reg &&
- mop.isUse() && !loaded) {
- loaded = true;
- mri_->loadRegFromStackSlot(*mbb, mi, li->reg, slot, rc);
- ++numLoads;
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\t\tadded load for reg" << li->reg
- << " from ss#" << slot << " before: \t"
- << LiveIntervals::getBaseIndex(index) << '\t';
- mi->print(std::cerr, *tm_));
- }
- }
-
- // if it is defined in this instruction mark as dirty
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < mi->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
- MachineOperand& mop = mi->getOperand(i);
- if (mop.isRegister() && mop.getReg() == li->reg &&
- mop.isDef()) {
- loaded = true;
-
- mri_->storeRegToStackSlot(*mbb, next(mi), li->reg, slot,rc);
- ++numStores;
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\t\tadded store for reg" << li->reg
- << " to ss#" << slot << " after: \t\t"
- << LiveIntervals::getBaseIndex(index) << " \t";
- mi->print(std::cerr, *tm_));
- }
- }
- }
- }
+ // merge added with unhandled
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = added.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ unhandled_.push(added[i]);
}
-unsigned RA::getFreePhysReg(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur)
-{
- const TargetRegisterClass* rc = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(cur->reg);
-
- for (TargetRegisterClass::iterator i = rc->allocation_order_begin(*mf_);
- i != rc->allocation_order_end(*mf_); ++i) {
- unsigned reg = *i;
- if (prt_.isPhysRegAvail(reg))
- return reg;
+/// getFreePhysReg - return a free physical register for this virtual register
+/// interval if we have one, otherwise return 0.
+unsigned RALinScan::getFreePhysReg(LiveInterval *cur) {
+ std::vector<unsigned> inactiveCounts(mri_->getNumRegs(), 0);
+ unsigned MaxInactiveCount = 0;
+
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RC = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(cur->reg);
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RCLeader = RelatedRegClasses.getLeaderValue(RC);
+
+ for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = inactive_.begin(), e = inactive_.end();
+ i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
+ assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
+ "Can only allocate virtual registers!");
+
+ // If this is not in a related reg class to the register we're allocating,
+ // don't check it.
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RegRC = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(reg);
+ if (RelatedRegClasses.getLeaderValue(RegRC) == RCLeader) {
+ reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
+ ++inactiveCounts[reg];
+ MaxInactiveCount = std::max(MaxInactiveCount, inactiveCounts[reg]);
}
- return 0;
-}
-
-RA::Virt2PhysMap::iterator
-RA::assignVirt2PhysReg(unsigned virtReg, unsigned physReg)
-{
- bool inserted;
- Virt2PhysMap::iterator it;
- tie(it, inserted) = v2pMap_.insert(std::make_pair(virtReg, physReg));
- assert(inserted && "attempting to assign a virt->phys mapping to an "
- "already mapped register");
- prt_.addPhysRegUse(physReg);
- return it;
-}
-
-void RA::clearVirtReg(Virt2PhysMap::iterator it)
-{
- assert(it != v2pMap_.end() &&
- "attempting to clear a not allocated virtual register");
- unsigned physReg = it->second;
- v2pMap_.erase(it);
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tcleared register " << mri_->getName(physReg)
- << "\n");
-}
-
-
-int RA::assignVirt2StackSlot(unsigned virtReg)
-{
- const TargetRegisterClass* rc = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(virtReg);
- int frameIndex = mf_->getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(rc);
-
- bool inserted = v2ssMap_.insert(std::make_pair(virtReg, frameIndex)).second;
- assert(inserted && "attempt to assign stack slot to spilled register!");
- return frameIndex;
-}
-
-int RA::getStackSlot(unsigned virtReg)
-{
- assert(v2ssMap_.count(virtReg) &&
- "attempt to get stack slot for a non spilled register");
- return v2ssMap_.find(virtReg)->second;
+ }
+
+ unsigned FreeReg = 0;
+ unsigned FreeRegInactiveCount = 0;
+
+ // If copy coalescer has assigned a "preferred" register, check if it's
+ // available first.
+ if (cur->preference)
+ if (prt_->isRegAvail(cur->preference)) {
+ DOUT << "\t\tassigned the preferred register: "
+ << mri_->getName(cur->preference) << "\n";
+ return cur->preference;
+ } else
+ DOUT << "\t\tunable to assign the preferred register: "
+ << mri_->getName(cur->preference) << "\n";
+
+ // Scan for the first available register.
+ TargetRegisterClass::iterator I = RC->allocation_order_begin(*mf_);
+ TargetRegisterClass::iterator E = RC->allocation_order_end(*mf_);
+ for (; I != E; ++I)
+ if (prt_->isRegAvail(*I)) {
+ FreeReg = *I;
+ FreeRegInactiveCount = inactiveCounts[FreeReg];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // If there are no free regs, or if this reg has the max inactive count,
+ // return this register.
+ if (FreeReg == 0 || FreeRegInactiveCount == MaxInactiveCount) return FreeReg;
+
+ // Continue scanning the registers, looking for the one with the highest
+ // inactive count. Alkis found that this reduced register pressure very
+ // slightly on X86 (in rev 1.94 of this file), though this should probably be
+ // reevaluated now.
+ for (; I != E; ++I) {
+ unsigned Reg = *I;
+ if (prt_->isRegAvail(Reg) && FreeRegInactiveCount < inactiveCounts[Reg]) {
+ FreeReg = Reg;
+ FreeRegInactiveCount = inactiveCounts[Reg];
+ if (FreeRegInactiveCount == MaxInactiveCount)
+ break; // We found the one with the max inactive count.
+ }
+ }
+
+ return FreeReg;
}
FunctionPass* llvm::createLinearScanRegisterAllocator() {
- return new RA();
+ return new RALinScan();
}
projects / oota-llvm.git / blobdiff