#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
-#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
using namespace llvm;
char LiveVariables::ID = 0;
-static RegisterPass<LiveVariables> X("livevars", "Live Variable Analysis");
+char &llvm::LiveVariablesID = LiveVariables::ID;
+INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LiveVariables, "livevars",
+ "Live Variable Analysis", false, false)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(UnreachableMachineBlockElim)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LiveVariables, "livevars",
+ "Live Variable Analysis", false, false)
void LiveVariables::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
+MachineInstr *
+LiveVariables::VarInfo::findKill(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = Kills.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ if (Kills[i]->getParent() == MBB)
+ return Kills[i];
+ return NULL;
+}
+
void LiveVariables::VarInfo::dump() const {
- errs() << " Alive in blocks: ";
+ dbgs() << " Alive in blocks: ";
for (SparseBitVector<>::iterator I = AliveBlocks.begin(),
E = AliveBlocks.end(); I != E; ++I)
- errs() << *I << ", ";
- errs() << "\n Killed by:";
+ dbgs() << *I << ", ";
+ dbgs() << "\n Killed by:";
if (Kills.empty())
- errs() << " No instructions.\n";
+ dbgs() << " No instructions.\n";
else {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Kills.size(); i != e; ++i)
- errs() << "\n #" << i << ": " << *Kills[i];
- errs() << "\n";
+ dbgs() << "\n #" << i << ": " << *Kills[i];
+ dbgs() << "\n";
}
}
LiveVariables::VarInfo &LiveVariables::getVarInfo(unsigned RegIdx) {
assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(RegIdx) &&
"getVarInfo: not a virtual register!");
- RegIdx -= TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister;
- if (RegIdx >= VirtRegInfo.size()) {
- if (RegIdx >= 2*VirtRegInfo.size())
- VirtRegInfo.resize(RegIdx*2);
- else
- VirtRegInfo.resize(2*VirtRegInfo.size());
- }
+ VirtRegInfo.grow(RegIdx);
return VirtRegInfo[RegIdx];
}
MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
std::vector<MachineBasicBlock*> &WorkList) {
unsigned BBNum = MBB->getNumber();
-
+
// Check to see if this basic block is one of the killing blocks. If so,
// remove it.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = VRInfo.Kills.size(); i != e; ++i)
VRInfo.Kills.erase(VRInfo.Kills.begin()+i); // Erase entry
break;
}
-
+
if (MBB == DefBlock) return; // Terminate recursion
if (VRInfo.AliveBlocks.test(BBNum))
// Mark the variable known alive in this bb
VRInfo.AliveBlocks.set(BBNum);
- for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_reverse_iterator PI = MBB->pred_rbegin(),
- E = MBB->pred_rend(); PI != E; ++PI)
- WorkList.push_back(*PI);
+ WorkList.insert(WorkList.end(), MBB->pred_rbegin(), MBB->pred_rend());
}
void LiveVariables::MarkVirtRegAliveInBlock(VarInfo &VRInfo,
unsigned BBNum = MBB->getNumber();
VarInfo& VRInfo = getVarInfo(reg);
- VRInfo.NumUses++;
// Check to see if this basic block is already a kill block.
if (!VRInfo.Kills.empty() && VRInfo.Kills.back()->getParent() == MBB) {
/// implicit defs to a machine instruction if there was an earlier def of its
/// super-register.
void LiveVariables::HandlePhysRegUse(unsigned Reg, MachineInstr *MI) {
+ MachineInstr *LastDef = PhysRegDef[Reg];
// If there was a previous use or a "full" def all is well.
- if (!PhysRegDef[Reg] && !PhysRegUse[Reg]) {
+ if (!LastDef && !PhysRegUse[Reg]) {
// Otherwise, the last sub-register def implicitly defines this register.
// e.g.
// AH =
Processed.insert(*SS);
}
}
- }
+ } else if (LastDef && !PhysRegUse[Reg] &&
+ !LastDef->findRegisterDefOperand(Reg))
+ // Last def defines the super register, add an implicit def of reg.
+ LastDef->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(Reg, true/*IsDef*/,
+ true/*IsImp*/));
// Remember this use.
PhysRegUse[Reg] = MI;
PhysRegUse[SubReg] = MI;
}
+/// FindLastRefOrPartRef - Return the last reference or partial reference of
+/// the specified register.
+MachineInstr *LiveVariables::FindLastRefOrPartRef(unsigned Reg) {
+ MachineInstr *LastDef = PhysRegDef[Reg];
+ MachineInstr *LastUse = PhysRegUse[Reg];
+ if (!LastDef && !LastUse)
+ return 0;
+
+ MachineInstr *LastRefOrPartRef = LastUse ? LastUse : LastDef;
+ unsigned LastRefOrPartRefDist = DistanceMap[LastRefOrPartRef];
+ unsigned LastPartDefDist = 0;
+ for (const unsigned *SubRegs = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
+ unsigned SubReg = *SubRegs; ++SubRegs) {
+ MachineInstr *Def = PhysRegDef[SubReg];
+ if (Def && Def != LastDef) {
+ // There was a def of this sub-register in between. This is a partial
+ // def, keep track of the last one.
+ unsigned Dist = DistanceMap[Def];
+ if (Dist > LastPartDefDist)
+ LastPartDefDist = Dist;
+ } else if (MachineInstr *Use = PhysRegUse[SubReg]) {
+ unsigned Dist = DistanceMap[Use];
+ if (Dist > LastRefOrPartRefDist) {
+ LastRefOrPartRefDist = Dist;
+ LastRefOrPartRef = Use;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return LastRefOrPartRef;
+}
+
bool LiveVariables::HandlePhysRegKill(unsigned Reg, MachineInstr *MI) {
MachineInstr *LastDef = PhysRegDef[Reg];
MachineInstr *LastUse = PhysRegUse[Reg];
// Or whole register is defined, but only partly used.
// AX<dead> = AL<imp-def>
// = AL<kill>
- // AX =
+ // AX =
MachineInstr *LastPartDef = 0;
unsigned LastPartDefDist = 0;
SmallSet<unsigned, 8> PartUses;
}
}
- if (LastRefOrPartRef == PhysRegDef[Reg] && LastRefOrPartRef != MI) {
- if (LastPartDef)
- // The last partial def kills the register.
- LastPartDef->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(Reg, false/*IsDef*/,
- true/*IsImp*/, true/*IsKill*/));
- else {
- MachineOperand *MO =
- LastRefOrPartRef->findRegisterDefOperand(Reg, false, TRI);
- bool NeedEC = MO->isEarlyClobber() && MO->getReg() != Reg;
- // If the last reference is the last def, then it's not used at all.
- // That is, unless we are currently processing the last reference itself.
- LastRefOrPartRef->addRegisterDead(Reg, TRI, true);
- if (NeedEC) {
- // If we are adding a subreg def and the superreg def is marked early
- // clobber, add an early clobber marker to the subreg def.
- MO = LastRefOrPartRef->findRegisterDefOperand(Reg);
- if (MO)
- MO->setIsEarlyClobber();
- }
- }
- } else if (!PhysRegUse[Reg]) {
+ if (!PhysRegUse[Reg]) {
// Partial uses. Mark register def dead and add implicit def of
// sub-registers which are used.
// EAX<dead> = op AL<imp-def>
if (NeedDef)
PhysRegDef[Reg]->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(SubReg,
true/*IsDef*/, true/*IsImp*/));
- LastRefOrPartRef->addRegisterKilled(SubReg, TRI, true);
+ MachineInstr *LastSubRef = FindLastRefOrPartRef(SubReg);
+ if (LastSubRef)
+ LastSubRef->addRegisterKilled(SubReg, TRI, true);
+ else {
+ LastRefOrPartRef->addRegisterKilled(SubReg, TRI, true);
+ PhysRegUse[SubReg] = LastRefOrPartRef;
+ for (const unsigned *SSRegs = TRI->getSubRegisters(SubReg);
+ unsigned SSReg = *SSRegs; ++SSRegs)
+ PhysRegUse[SSReg] = LastRefOrPartRef;
+ }
for (const unsigned *SS = TRI->getSubRegisters(SubReg); *SS; ++SS)
PartUses.erase(*SS);
}
+ } else if (LastRefOrPartRef == PhysRegDef[Reg] && LastRefOrPartRef != MI) {
+ if (LastPartDef)
+ // The last partial def kills the register.
+ LastPartDef->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(Reg, false/*IsDef*/,
+ true/*IsImp*/, true/*IsKill*/));
+ else {
+ MachineOperand *MO =
+ LastRefOrPartRef->findRegisterDefOperand(Reg, false, TRI);
+ bool NeedEC = MO->isEarlyClobber() && MO->getReg() != Reg;
+ // If the last reference is the last def, then it's not used at all.
+ // That is, unless we are currently processing the last reference itself.
+ LastRefOrPartRef->addRegisterDead(Reg, TRI, true);
+ if (NeedEC) {
+ // If we are adding a subreg def and the superreg def is marked early
+ // clobber, add an early clobber marker to the subreg def.
+ MO = LastRefOrPartRef->findRegisterDefOperand(Reg);
+ if (MO)
+ MO->setIsEarlyClobber();
+ }
+ }
} else
LastRefOrPartRef->addRegisterKilled(Reg, TRI, true);
return true;
}
+void LiveVariables::HandleRegMask(const MachineOperand &MO) {
+ // Call HandlePhysRegKill() for all live registers clobbered by Mask.
+ // Clobbered registers are always dead, sp there is no need to use
+ // HandlePhysRegDef().
+ for (unsigned Reg = 1, NumRegs = TRI->getNumRegs(); Reg != NumRegs; ++Reg) {
+ // Skip dead regs.
+ if (!PhysRegDef[Reg] && !PhysRegUse[Reg])
+ continue;
+ // Skip mask-preserved regs.
+ if (!MO.clobbersPhysReg(Reg))
+ continue;
+ // Kill the largest clobbered super-register.
+ // This avoids needless implicit operands.
+ unsigned Super = Reg;
+ for (const unsigned *SR = TRI->getSuperRegisters(Reg); *SR; ++SR)
+ if ((PhysRegDef[*SR] || PhysRegUse[*SR]) && MO.clobbersPhysReg(*SR))
+ Super = *SR;
+ HandlePhysRegKill(Super, 0);
+ }
+}
+
void LiveVariables::HandlePhysRegDef(unsigned Reg, MachineInstr *MI,
SmallVector<unsigned, 4> &Defs) {
// What parts of the register are previously defined?
}
}
-namespace {
- struct RegSorter {
- const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
-
- RegSorter(const TargetRegisterInfo *tri) : TRI(tri) { }
- bool operator()(unsigned A, unsigned B) {
- if (TRI->isSubRegister(A, B))
- return true;
- else if (TRI->isSubRegister(B, A))
- return false;
- return A < B;
- }
- };
-}
-
bool LiveVariables::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &mf) {
MF = &mf;
MRI = &mf.getRegInfo();
PHIVarInfo = new SmallVector<unsigned, 4>[MF->getNumBlockIDs()];
std::fill(PhysRegDef, PhysRegDef + NumRegs, (MachineInstr*)0);
std::fill(PhysRegUse, PhysRegUse + NumRegs, (MachineInstr*)0);
+ PHIJoins.clear();
- /// Get some space for a respectable number of registers.
- VirtRegInfo.resize(64);
+ // FIXME: LiveIntervals will be updated to remove its dependence on
+ // LiveVariables to improve compilation time and eliminate bizarre pass
+ // dependencies. Until then, we can't change much in -O0.
+ if (!MRI->isSSA())
+ report_fatal_error("regalloc=... not currently supported with -O0");
analyzePHINodes(mf);
// Mark live-in registers as live-in.
SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Defs;
- for (MachineBasicBlock::const_livein_iterator II = MBB->livein_begin(),
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator II = MBB->livein_begin(),
EE = MBB->livein_end(); II != EE; ++II) {
assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(*II) &&
"Cannot have a live-in virtual register!");
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
I != E; ++I) {
MachineInstr *MI = I;
+ if (MI->isDebugValue())
+ continue;
DistanceMap.insert(std::make_pair(MI, Dist++));
// Process all of the operands of the instruction...
// Unless it is a PHI node. In this case, ONLY process the DEF, not any
// of the uses. They will be handled in other basic blocks.
- if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::PHI)
+ if (MI->isPHI())
NumOperandsToProcess = 1;
+ // Clear kill and dead markers. LV will recompute them.
SmallVector<unsigned, 4> UseRegs;
SmallVector<unsigned, 4> DefRegs;
+ SmallVector<unsigned, 1> RegMasks;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumOperandsToProcess; ++i) {
- const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isRegMask()) {
+ RegMasks.push_back(i);
+ continue;
+ }
if (!MO.isReg() || MO.getReg() == 0)
continue;
unsigned MOReg = MO.getReg();
- if (MO.isUse())
+ if (MO.isUse()) {
+ MO.setIsKill(false);
UseRegs.push_back(MOReg);
- if (MO.isDef())
+ } else /*MO.isDef()*/ {
+ MO.setIsDead(false);
DefRegs.push_back(MOReg);
+ }
}
// Process all uses.
HandlePhysRegUse(MOReg, MI);
}
+ // Process all masked registers. (Call clobbers).
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = RegMasks.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ HandleRegMask(MI->getOperand(RegMasks[i]));
+
// Process all defs.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = DefRegs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
unsigned MOReg = DefRegs[i];
// Finally, if the last instruction in the block is a return, make sure to
// mark it as using all of the live-out values in the function.
- if (!MBB->empty() && MBB->back().getDesc().isReturn()) {
+ // Things marked both call and return are tail calls; do not do this for
+ // them. The tail callee need not take the same registers as input
+ // that it produces as output, and there are dependencies for its input
+ // registers elsewhere.
+ if (!MBB->empty() && MBB->back().isReturn()
+ && !MBB->back().isCall()) {
MachineInstr *Ret = &MBB->back();
for (MachineRegisterInfo::liveout_iterator
}
}
+ // MachineCSE may CSE instructions which write to non-allocatable physical
+ // registers across MBBs. Remember if any reserved register is liveout.
+ SmallSet<unsigned, 4> LiveOuts;
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::const_succ_iterator SI = MBB->succ_begin(),
+ SE = MBB->succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI) {
+ MachineBasicBlock *SuccMBB = *SI;
+ if (SuccMBB->isLandingPad())
+ continue;
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator LI = SuccMBB->livein_begin(),
+ LE = SuccMBB->livein_end(); LI != LE; ++LI) {
+ unsigned LReg = *LI;
+ if (!TRI->isInAllocatableClass(LReg))
+ // Ignore other live-ins, e.g. those that are live into landing pads.
+ LiveOuts.insert(LReg);
+ }
+ }
+
// Loop over PhysRegDef / PhysRegUse, killing any registers that are
// available at the end of the basic block.
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumRegs; ++i)
- if (PhysRegDef[i] || PhysRegUse[i])
+ if ((PhysRegDef[i] || PhysRegUse[i]) && !LiveOuts.count(i))
HandlePhysRegDef(i, 0, Defs);
std::fill(PhysRegDef, PhysRegDef + NumRegs, (MachineInstr*)0);
// Convert and transfer the dead / killed information we have gathered into
// VirtRegInfo onto MI's.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e1 = VirtRegInfo.size(); i != e1; ++i)
- for (unsigned j = 0, e2 = VirtRegInfo[i].Kills.size(); j != e2; ++j)
- if (VirtRegInfo[i].Kills[j] ==
- MRI->getVRegDef(i + TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister))
- VirtRegInfo[i]
- .Kills[j]->addRegisterDead(i +
- TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister,
- TRI);
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e1 = VirtRegInfo.size(); i != e1; ++i) {
+ const unsigned Reg = TargetRegisterInfo::index2VirtReg(i);
+ for (unsigned j = 0, e2 = VirtRegInfo[Reg].Kills.size(); j != e2; ++j)
+ if (VirtRegInfo[Reg].Kills[j] == MRI->getVRegDef(Reg))
+ VirtRegInfo[Reg].Kills[j]->addRegisterDead(Reg, TRI);
else
- VirtRegInfo[i]
- .Kills[j]->addRegisterKilled(i +
- TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister,
- TRI);
+ VirtRegInfo[Reg].Kills[j]->addRegisterKilled(Reg, TRI);
+ }
// Check to make sure there are no unreachable blocks in the MC CFG for the
// function. If so, it is due to a bug in the instruction selector or some
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg)) {
bool removed = getVarInfo(Reg).removeKill(MI);
assert(removed && "kill not in register's VarInfo?");
- removed = true;
+ (void)removed;
}
}
}
for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = Fn.begin(), E = Fn.end();
I != E; ++I)
for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator BBI = I->begin(), BBE = I->end();
- BBI != BBE && BBI->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::PHI; ++BBI)
+ BBI != BBE && BBI->isPHI(); ++BBI)
for (unsigned i = 1, e = BBI->getNumOperands(); i != e; i += 2)
PHIVarInfo[BBI->getOperand(i + 1).getMBB()->getNumber()]
.push_back(BBI->getOperand(i).getReg());
}
+
+bool LiveVariables::VarInfo::isLiveIn(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
+ unsigned Reg,
+ MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
+ unsigned Num = MBB.getNumber();
+
+ // Reg is live-through.
+ if (AliveBlocks.test(Num))
+ return true;
+
+ // Registers defined in MBB cannot be live in.
+ const MachineInstr *Def = MRI.getVRegDef(Reg);
+ if (Def && Def->getParent() == &MBB)
+ return false;
+
+ // Reg was not defined in MBB, was it killed here?
+ return findKill(&MBB);
+}
+
+bool LiveVariables::isLiveOut(unsigned Reg, const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
+ LiveVariables::VarInfo &VI = getVarInfo(Reg);
+
+ // Loop over all of the successors of the basic block, checking to see if
+ // the value is either live in the block, or if it is killed in the block.
+ SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 8> OpSuccBlocks;
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::const_succ_iterator SI = MBB.succ_begin(),
+ E = MBB.succ_end(); SI != E; ++SI) {
+ MachineBasicBlock *SuccMBB = *SI;
+
+ // Is it alive in this successor?
+ unsigned SuccIdx = SuccMBB->getNumber();
+ if (VI.AliveBlocks.test(SuccIdx))
+ return true;
+ OpSuccBlocks.push_back(SuccMBB);
+ }
+
+ // Check to see if this value is live because there is a use in a successor
+ // that kills it.
+ switch (OpSuccBlocks.size()) {
+ case 1: {
+ MachineBasicBlock *SuccMBB = OpSuccBlocks[0];
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = VI.Kills.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ if (VI.Kills[i]->getParent() == SuccMBB)
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 2: {
+ MachineBasicBlock *SuccMBB1 = OpSuccBlocks[0], *SuccMBB2 = OpSuccBlocks[1];
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = VI.Kills.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ if (VI.Kills[i]->getParent() == SuccMBB1 ||
+ VI.Kills[i]->getParent() == SuccMBB2)
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ std::sort(OpSuccBlocks.begin(), OpSuccBlocks.end());
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = VI.Kills.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ if (std::binary_search(OpSuccBlocks.begin(), OpSuccBlocks.end(),
+ VI.Kills[i]->getParent()))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/// addNewBlock - Add a new basic block BB as an empty succcessor to DomBB. All
+/// variables that are live out of DomBB will be marked as passing live through
+/// BB.
+void LiveVariables::addNewBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
+ MachineBasicBlock *DomBB,
+ MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB) {
+ const unsigned NumNew = BB->getNumber();
+
+ // All registers used by PHI nodes in SuccBB must be live through BB.
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI = SuccBB->begin(),
+ BBE = SuccBB->end(); BBI != BBE && BBI->isPHI(); ++BBI)
+ for (unsigned i = 1, e = BBI->getNumOperands(); i != e; i += 2)
+ if (BBI->getOperand(i+1).getMBB() == BB)
+ getVarInfo(BBI->getOperand(i).getReg()).AliveBlocks.set(NumNew);
+
+ // Update info for all live variables
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MRI->getNumVirtRegs(); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned Reg = TargetRegisterInfo::index2VirtReg(i);
+ VarInfo &VI = getVarInfo(Reg);
+ if (!VI.AliveBlocks.test(NumNew) && VI.isLiveIn(*SuccBB, Reg, *MRI))
+ VI.AliveBlocks.set(NumNew);
+ }
+}