#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/CaptureTracking.h"
-#include "llvm/Analysis/MallocHelper.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/MallocFreeHelper.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/GetElementPtrTypeIterator.h"
#include <algorithm>
// Useful predicates
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-static const GEPOperator *isGEP(const Value *V) {
- return dyn_cast<GEPOperator>(V);
-}
-
static const Value *GetGEPOperands(const Value *V,
SmallVector<Value*, 16> &GEPOps) {
assert(GEPOps.empty() && "Expect empty list to populate!");
// Accumulate all of the chained indexes into the operand array
V = cast<User>(V)->getOperand(0);
- while (const User *G = isGEP(V)) {
+ while (const GEPOperator *G = dyn_cast<GEPOperator>(V)) {
if (!isa<Constant>(GEPOps[0]) || isa<GlobalValue>(GEPOps[0]) ||
!cast<Constant>(GEPOps[0])->isNullValue())
break; // Don't handle folding arbitrary pointer offsets yet...
/// object that never escapes from the function.
static bool isNonEscapingLocalObject(const Value *V) {
// If this is a local allocation, check to see if it escapes.
- if (isa<AllocationInst>(V) || isNoAliasCall(V))
+ if (isa<AllocaInst>(V) || isNoAliasCall(V))
return !PointerMayBeCaptured(V, false);
// If this is an argument that corresponds to a byval or noalias argument,
const Type *AccessTy;
if (const GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(V)) {
AccessTy = GV->getType()->getElementType();
- } else if (const AllocationInst *AI = dyn_cast<AllocationInst>(V)) {
+ } else if (const AllocaInst *AI = dyn_cast<AllocaInst>(V)) {
if (!AI->isArrayAllocation())
AccessTy = AI->getType()->getElementType();
else
/// implementations, in that it does not chain to a previous analysis. As
/// such it doesn't follow many of the rules that other alias analyses must.
///
- struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN NoAA : public ImmutablePass, public AliasAnalysis {
+ struct NoAA : public ImmutablePass, public AliasAnalysis {
static char ID; // Class identification, replacement for typeinfo
NoAA() : ImmutablePass(&ID) {}
explicit NoAA(void *PID) : ImmutablePass(PID) { }
/// BasicAliasAnalysis - This is the default alias analysis implementation.
/// Because it doesn't chain to a previous alias analysis (like -no-aa), it
/// derives from the NoAA class.
- struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN BasicAliasAnalysis : public NoAA {
+ struct BasicAliasAnalysis : public NoAA {
static char ID; // Class identification, replacement for typeinfo
BasicAliasAnalysis() : NoAA(&ID) {}
AliasResult alias(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size,
const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size) {
+ assert(VisitedPHIs.empty() && "VisitedPHIs must be cleared after use!");
+ AliasResult Alias = aliasCheck(V1, V1Size, V2, V2Size);
VisitedPHIs.clear();
- return aliasCheck(V1, V1Size, V2, V2Size);
+ return Alias;
}
ModRefResult getModRefInfo(CallSite CS, Value *P, unsigned Size);
private:
// VisitedPHIs - Track PHI nodes visited by a aliasCheck() call.
- SmallSet<const PHINode*, 16> VisitedPHIs;
+ SmallPtrSet<const Value*, 16> VisitedPHIs;
// aliasGEP - Provide a bunch of ad-hoc rules to disambiguate a GEP instruction
// against another.
AliasResult aliasPHI(const PHINode *PN, unsigned PNSize,
const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size);
+ /// aliasSelect - Disambiguate a Select instruction against another value.
+ AliasResult aliasSelect(const SelectInst *SI, unsigned SISize,
+ const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size);
+
AliasResult aliasCheck(const Value *V1, unsigned V1Size,
const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size);
if (IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(CS.getInstruction())) {
switch (II->getIntrinsicID()) {
default: break;
+ case Intrinsic::memcpy:
+ case Intrinsic::memmove: {
+ unsigned Len = ~0U;
+ if (ConstantInt *LenCI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(II->getOperand(3)))
+ Len = LenCI->getZExtValue();
+ Value *Dest = II->getOperand(1);
+ Value *Src = II->getOperand(2);
+ if (alias(Dest, Len, P, Size) == NoAlias) {
+ if (alias(Src, Len, P, Size) == NoAlias)
+ return NoModRef;
+ return Ref;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case Intrinsic::memset:
+ if (ConstantInt *LenCI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(II->getOperand(3))) {
+ unsigned Len = LenCI->getZExtValue();
+ Value *Dest = II->getOperand(1);
+ if (alias(Dest, Len, P, Size) == NoAlias)
+ return NoModRef;
+ }
+ break;
case Intrinsic::atomic_cmp_swap:
case Intrinsic::atomic_swap:
case Intrinsic::atomic_load_add:
case Intrinsic::atomic_load_min:
case Intrinsic::atomic_load_umax:
case Intrinsic::atomic_load_umin:
- if (alias(II->getOperand(1), Size, P, Size) == NoAlias)
- return NoModRef;
+ if (TD) {
+ Value *Op1 = II->getOperand(1);
+ unsigned Op1Size = TD->getTypeStoreSize(Op1->getType());
+ if (alias(Op1, Op1Size, P, Size) == NoAlias)
+ return NoModRef;
+ }
break;
+ case Intrinsic::lifetime_start:
+ case Intrinsic::lifetime_end:
+ case Intrinsic::invariant_start: {
+ unsigned PtrSize = cast<ConstantInt>(II->getOperand(1))->getZExtValue();
+ if (alias(II->getOperand(2), PtrSize, P, Size) == NoAlias)
+ return NoModRef;
+ }
+ break;
+ case Intrinsic::invariant_end: {
+ unsigned PtrSize = cast<ConstantInt>(II->getOperand(2))->getZExtValue();
+ if (alias(II->getOperand(3), PtrSize, P, Size) == NoAlias)
+ return NoModRef;
+ }
+ break;
}
}
}
// Note that we also handle chains of getelementptr instructions as well as
// constant expression getelementptrs here.
//
- if (isGEP(V1) && isGEP(V2)) {
+ if (isa<GEPOperator>(V1) && isa<GEPOperator>(V2)) {
const User *GEP1 = cast<User>(V1);
const User *GEP2 = cast<User>(V2);
// Drill down into the first non-gep value, to test for must-aliasing of
// the base pointers.
- while (isGEP(GEP1->getOperand(0)) &&
+ while (isa<GEPOperator>(GEP1->getOperand(0)) &&
GEP1->getOperand(1) ==
Constant::getNullValue(GEP1->getOperand(1)->getType()))
GEP1 = cast<User>(GEP1->getOperand(0));
const Value *BasePtr1 = GEP1->getOperand(0);
- while (isGEP(GEP2->getOperand(0)) &&
+ while (isa<GEPOperator>(GEP2->getOperand(0)) &&
GEP2->getOperand(1) ==
Constant::getNullValue(GEP2->getOperand(1)->getType()))
GEP2 = cast<User>(GEP2->getOperand(0));
SmallVector<Value*, 16> GEPOperands;
const Value *BasePtr = GetGEPOperands(V1, GEPOperands);
- AliasResult R = aliasCheck(BasePtr, V1Size, V2, V2Size);
- if (R == MustAlias) {
- // If there is at least one non-zero constant index, we know they cannot
- // alias.
- bool ConstantFound = false;
- bool AllZerosFound = true;
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = GEPOperands.size(); i != e; ++i)
- if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(GEPOperands[i])) {
- if (!C->isNullValue()) {
- ConstantFound = true;
- AllZerosFound = false;
- break;
- }
- } else {
+ AliasResult R = aliasCheck(BasePtr, ~0U, V2, V2Size);
+ if (R != MustAlias)
+ // If V2 may alias GEP base pointer, conservatively returns MayAlias.
+ // If V2 is known not to alias GEP base pointer, then the two values
+ // cannot alias per GEP semantics: "A pointer value formed from a
+ // getelementptr instruction is associated with the addresses associated
+ // with the first operand of the getelementptr".
+ return R;
+
+ // If there is at least one non-zero constant index, we know they cannot
+ // alias.
+ bool ConstantFound = false;
+ bool AllZerosFound = true;
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = GEPOperands.size(); i != e; ++i)
+ if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(GEPOperands[i])) {
+ if (!C->isNullValue()) {
+ ConstantFound = true;
AllZerosFound = false;
+ break;
}
+ } else {
+ AllZerosFound = false;
+ }
- // If we have getelementptr <ptr>, 0, 0, 0, 0, ... and V2 must aliases
- // the ptr, the end result is a must alias also.
- if (AllZerosFound)
- return MustAlias;
+ // If we have getelementptr <ptr>, 0, 0, 0, 0, ... and V2 must aliases
+ // the ptr, the end result is a must alias also.
+ if (AllZerosFound)
+ return MustAlias;
- if (ConstantFound) {
- if (V2Size <= 1 && V1Size <= 1) // Just pointer check?
- return NoAlias;
+ if (ConstantFound) {
+ if (V2Size <= 1 && V1Size <= 1) // Just pointer check?
+ return NoAlias;
- // Otherwise we have to check to see that the distance is more than
- // the size of the argument... build an index vector that is equal to
- // the arguments provided, except substitute 0's for any variable
- // indexes we find...
- if (TD &&
- cast<PointerType>(BasePtr->getType())->getElementType()->isSized()) {
- for (unsigned i = 0; i != GEPOperands.size(); ++i)
- if (!isa<ConstantInt>(GEPOperands[i]))
- GEPOperands[i] = Constant::getNullValue(GEPOperands[i]->getType());
- int64_t Offset =
- TD->getIndexedOffset(BasePtr->getType(),
- &GEPOperands[0],
- GEPOperands.size());
-
- if (Offset >= (int64_t)V2Size || Offset <= -(int64_t)V1Size)
- return NoAlias;
- }
+ // Otherwise we have to check to see that the distance is more than
+ // the size of the argument... build an index vector that is equal to
+ // the arguments provided, except substitute 0's for any variable
+ // indexes we find...
+ if (TD &&
+ cast<PointerType>(BasePtr->getType())->getElementType()->isSized()) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i != GEPOperands.size(); ++i)
+ if (!isa<ConstantInt>(GEPOperands[i]))
+ GEPOperands[i] = Constant::getNullValue(GEPOperands[i]->getType());
+ int64_t Offset = TD->getIndexedOffset(BasePtr->getType(),
+ &GEPOperands[0],
+ GEPOperands.size());
+
+ if (Offset >= (int64_t)V2Size || Offset <= -(int64_t)V1Size)
+ return NoAlias;
}
}
return MayAlias;
}
+// aliasSelect - Provide a bunch of ad-hoc rules to disambiguate a Select instruction
+// against another.
+AliasAnalysis::AliasResult
+BasicAliasAnalysis::aliasSelect(const SelectInst *SI, unsigned SISize,
+ const Value *V2, unsigned V2Size) {
+ // If the values are Selects with the same condition, we can do a more precise
+ // check: just check for aliases between the values on corresponding arms.
+ if (const SelectInst *SI2 = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(V2))
+ if (SI->getCondition() == SI2->getCondition()) {
+ AliasResult Alias =
+ aliasCheck(SI->getTrueValue(), SISize,
+ SI2->getTrueValue(), V2Size);
+ if (Alias == MayAlias)
+ return MayAlias;
+ AliasResult ThisAlias =
+ aliasCheck(SI->getFalseValue(), SISize,
+ SI2->getFalseValue(), V2Size);
+ if (ThisAlias != Alias)
+ return MayAlias;
+ return Alias;
+ }
+
+ // If both arms of the Select node NoAlias or MustAlias V2, then returns
+ // NoAlias / MustAlias. Otherwise, returns MayAlias.
+ AliasResult Alias =
+ aliasCheck(SI->getTrueValue(), SISize, V2, V2Size);
+ if (Alias == MayAlias)
+ return MayAlias;
+ AliasResult ThisAlias =
+ aliasCheck(SI->getFalseValue(), SISize, V2, V2Size);
+ if (ThisAlias != Alias)
+ return MayAlias;
+ return Alias;
+}
+
// aliasPHI - Provide a bunch of ad-hoc rules to disambiguate a PHI instruction
// against another.
AliasAnalysis::AliasResult
if (!VisitedPHIs.insert(PN))
return MayAlias;
- SmallSet<Value*, 4> UniqueSrc;
+ // If the values are PHIs in the same block, we can do a more precise
+ // as well as efficient check: just check for aliases between the values
+ // on corresponding edges.
+ if (const PHINode *PN2 = dyn_cast<PHINode>(V2))
+ if (PN2->getParent() == PN->getParent()) {
+ AliasResult Alias =
+ aliasCheck(PN->getIncomingValue(0), PNSize,
+ PN2->getIncomingValueForBlock(PN->getIncomingBlock(0)),
+ V2Size);
+ if (Alias == MayAlias)
+ return MayAlias;
+ for (unsigned i = 1, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i) {
+ AliasResult ThisAlias =
+ aliasCheck(PN->getIncomingValue(i), PNSize,
+ PN2->getIncomingValueForBlock(PN->getIncomingBlock(i)),
+ V2Size);
+ if (ThisAlias != Alias)
+ return MayAlias;
+ }
+ return Alias;
+ }
+
+ SmallPtrSet<Value*, 4> UniqueSrc;
SmallVector<Value*, 4> V1Srcs;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i) {
Value *PV1 = PN->getIncomingValue(i);
if (isa<PHINode>(PV1))
// If any of the source itself is a PHI, return MayAlias conservatively
- // to avoid compile time explosion.
+ // to avoid compile time explosion. The worst possible case is if both
+ // sides are PHI nodes. In which case, this is O(m x n) time where 'm'
+ // and 'n' are the number of PHI sources.
return MayAlias;
if (UniqueSrc.insert(PV1))
V1Srcs.push_back(PV1);
}
- AliasResult Alias = aliasCheck(V1Srcs[0], PNSize, V2, V2Size);
+ AliasResult Alias = aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, V1Srcs[0], PNSize);
// Early exit if the check of the first PHI source against V2 is MayAlias.
// Other results are not possible.
if (Alias == MayAlias)
// NoAlias / MustAlias. Otherwise, returns MayAlias.
for (unsigned i = 1, e = V1Srcs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Value *V = V1Srcs[i];
- AliasResult ThisAlias = aliasCheck(V, PNSize, V2, V2Size);
+
+ // If V2 is a PHI, the recursive case will have been caught in the
+ // above aliasCheck call, so these subsequent calls to aliasCheck
+ // don't need to assume that V2 is being visited recursively.
+ VisitedPHIs.erase(V2);
+
+ AliasResult ThisAlias = aliasCheck(V2, V2Size, V, PNSize);
if (ThisAlias != Alias || ThisAlias == MayAlias)
return MayAlias;
}
return NoAlias;
// Arguments can't alias with local allocations or noalias calls.
- if ((isa<Argument>(O1) && (isa<AllocationInst>(O2) || isNoAliasCall(O2))) ||
- (isa<Argument>(O2) && (isa<AllocationInst>(O1) || isNoAliasCall(O1))))
+ if ((isa<Argument>(O1) && (isa<AllocaInst>(O2) || isNoAliasCall(O2))) ||
+ (isa<Argument>(O2) && (isa<AllocaInst>(O1) || isNoAliasCall(O1))))
return NoAlias;
// Most objects can't alias null.
isNonEscapingLocalObject(O1) && O1 != O2)
return NoAlias;
- if (!isGEP(V1) && isGEP(V2)) {
+ if (!isa<GEPOperator>(V1) && isa<GEPOperator>(V2)) {
std::swap(V1, V2);
std::swap(V1Size, V2Size);
}
- if (isGEP(V1))
+ if (isa<GEPOperator>(V1))
return aliasGEP(V1, V1Size, V2, V2Size);
if (isa<PHINode>(V2) && !isa<PHINode>(V1)) {
if (const PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(V1))
return aliasPHI(PN, V1Size, V2, V2Size);
+ if (isa<SelectInst>(V2) && !isa<SelectInst>(V1)) {
+ std::swap(V1, V2);
+ std::swap(V1Size, V2Size);
+ }
+ if (const SelectInst *S1 = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(V1))
+ return aliasSelect(S1, V1Size, V2, V2Size);
+
return MayAlias;
}