+/// CloneAliasScopeMetadata - When inlining a function that contains noalias
+/// scope metadata, this metadata needs to be cloned so that the inlined blocks
+/// have different "unqiue scopes" at every call site. Were this not done, then
+/// aliasing scopes from a function inlined into a caller multiple times could
+/// not be differentiated (and this would lead to miscompiles because the
+/// non-aliasing property communicated by the metadata could have
+/// call-site-specific control dependencies).
+static void CloneAliasScopeMetadata(CallSite CS, ValueToValueMapTy &VMap) {
+ const Function *CalledFunc = CS.getCalledFunction();
+ SetVector<const MDNode *> MD;
+
+ // Note: We could only clone the metadata if it is already used in the
+ // caller. I'm omitting that check here because it might confuse
+ // inter-procedural alias analysis passes. We can revisit this if it becomes
+ // an efficiency or overhead problem.
+
+ for (Function::const_iterator I = CalledFunc->begin(), IE = CalledFunc->end();
+ I != IE; ++I)
+ for (BasicBlock::const_iterator J = I->begin(), JE = I->end(); J != JE; ++J) {
+ if (const MDNode *M = J->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_alias_scope))
+ MD.insert(M);
+ if (const MDNode *M = J->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_noalias))
+ MD.insert(M);
+ }
+
+ if (MD.empty())
+ return;
+
+ // Walk the existing metadata, adding the complete (perhaps cyclic) chain to
+ // the set.
+ SmallVector<const Value *, 16> Queue(MD.begin(), MD.end());
+ while (!Queue.empty()) {
+ const MDNode *M = cast<MDNode>(Queue.pop_back_val());
+ for (unsigned i = 0, ie = M->getNumOperands(); i != ie; ++i)
+ if (const MDNode *M1 = dyn_cast<MDNode>(M->getOperand(i)))
+ if (MD.insert(M1))
+ Queue.push_back(M1);
+ }
+
+ // Now we have a complete set of all metadata in the chains used to specify
+ // the noalias scopes and the lists of those scopes.
+ SmallVector<MDNode *, 16> DummyNodes;
+ DenseMap<const MDNode *, TrackingVH<MDNode> > MDMap;
+ for (SetVector<const MDNode *>::iterator I = MD.begin(), IE = MD.end();
+ I != IE; ++I) {
+ MDNode *Dummy = MDNode::getTemporary(CalledFunc->getContext(),
+ ArrayRef<Value*>());
+ DummyNodes.push_back(Dummy);
+ MDMap[*I] = Dummy;
+ }
+
+ // Create new metadata nodes to replace the dummy nodes, replacing old
+ // metadata references with either a dummy node or an already-created new
+ // node.
+ for (SetVector<const MDNode *>::iterator I = MD.begin(), IE = MD.end();
+ I != IE; ++I) {
+ SmallVector<Value *, 4> NewOps;
+ for (unsigned i = 0, ie = (*I)->getNumOperands(); i != ie; ++i) {
+ const Value *V = (*I)->getOperand(i);
+ if (const MDNode *M = dyn_cast<MDNode>(V))
+ NewOps.push_back(MDMap[M]);
+ else
+ NewOps.push_back(const_cast<Value *>(V));
+ }
+
+ MDNode *NewM = MDNode::get(CalledFunc->getContext(), NewOps),
+ *TempM = MDMap[*I];
+
+ TempM->replaceAllUsesWith(NewM);
+ }
+
+ // Now replace the metadata in the new inlined instructions with the
+ // repacements from the map.
+ for (ValueToValueMapTy::iterator VMI = VMap.begin(), VMIE = VMap.end();
+ VMI != VMIE; ++VMI) {
+ if (!VMI->second)
+ continue;
+
+ Instruction *NI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(VMI->second);
+ if (!NI)
+ continue;
+
+ if (MDNode *M = NI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_alias_scope)) {
+ MDNode *NewMD = MDMap[M];
+ // If the call site also had alias scope metadata (a list of scopes to
+ // which instructions inside it might belong), propagate those scopes to
+ // the inlined instructions.
+ if (MDNode *CSM =
+ CS.getInstruction()->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_alias_scope))
+ NewMD = MDNode::concatenate(NewMD, CSM);
+ NI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_alias_scope, NewMD);
+ } else if (NI->mayReadOrWriteMemory()) {
+ if (MDNode *M =
+ CS.getInstruction()->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_alias_scope))
+ NI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_alias_scope, M);
+ }
+
+ if (MDNode *M = NI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_noalias)) {
+ MDNode *NewMD = MDMap[M];
+ // If the call site also had noalias metadata (a list of scopes with
+ // which instructions inside it don't alias), propagate those scopes to
+ // the inlined instructions.
+ if (MDNode *CSM =
+ CS.getInstruction()->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_noalias))
+ NewMD = MDNode::concatenate(NewMD, CSM);
+ NI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_noalias, NewMD);
+ } else if (NI->mayReadOrWriteMemory()) {
+ if (MDNode *M =
+ CS.getInstruction()->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_noalias))
+ NI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_noalias, M);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Now that everything has been replaced, delete the dummy nodes.
+ for (unsigned i = 0, ie = DummyNodes.size(); i != ie; ++i)
+ MDNode::deleteTemporary(DummyNodes[i]);
+}
+
+/// AddAliasScopeMetadata - If the inlined function has noalias arguments, then
+/// add new alias scopes for each noalias argument, tag the mapped noalias
+/// parameters with noalias metadata specifying the new scope, and tag all
+/// non-derived loads, stores and memory intrinsics with the new alias scopes.
+static void AddAliasScopeMetadata(CallSite CS, ValueToValueMapTy &VMap,
+ const DataLayout *DL) {
+ if (!EnableNoAliasConversion)
+ return;
+
+ const Function *CalledFunc = CS.getCalledFunction();
+ SmallVector<const Argument *, 4> NoAliasArgs;
+
+ for (Function::const_arg_iterator I = CalledFunc->arg_begin(),
+ E = CalledFunc->arg_end(); I != E; ++I) {
+ if (I->hasNoAliasAttr() && !I->hasNUses(0))
+ NoAliasArgs.push_back(I);
+ }
+
+ if (NoAliasArgs.empty())
+ return;
+
+ // To do a good job, if a noalias variable is captured, we need to know if
+ // the capture point dominates the particular use we're considering.
+ DominatorTree DT;
+ DT.recalculate(const_cast<Function&>(*CalledFunc));
+
+ // noalias indicates that pointer values based on the argument do not alias
+ // pointer values which are not based on it. So we add a new "scope" for each
+ // noalias function argument. Accesses using pointers based on that argument
+ // become part of that alias scope, accesses using pointers not based on that
+ // argument are tagged as noalias with that scope.
+
+ DenseMap<const Argument *, MDNode *> NewScopes;
+ MDBuilder MDB(CalledFunc->getContext());
+
+ // Create a new scope domain for this function.
+ MDNode *NewDomain =
+ MDB.createAnonymousAliasScopeDomain(CalledFunc->getName());
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = NoAliasArgs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ const Argument *A = NoAliasArgs[i];
+
+ std::string Name = CalledFunc->getName();
+ if (A->hasName()) {
+ Name += ": %";
+ Name += A->getName();
+ } else {
+ Name += ": argument ";
+ Name += utostr(i);
+ }
+
+ // Note: We always create a new anonymous root here. This is true regardless
+ // of the linkage of the callee because the aliasing "scope" is not just a
+ // property of the callee, but also all control dependencies in the caller.
+ MDNode *NewScope = MDB.createAnonymousAliasScope(NewDomain, Name);
+ NewScopes.insert(std::make_pair(A, NewScope));
+ }
+
+ // Iterate over all new instructions in the map; for all memory-access
+ // instructions, add the alias scope metadata.
+ for (ValueToValueMapTy::iterator VMI = VMap.begin(), VMIE = VMap.end();
+ VMI != VMIE; ++VMI) {
+ if (const Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(VMI->first)) {
+ if (!VMI->second)
+ continue;
+
+ Instruction *NI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(VMI->second);
+ if (!NI)
+ continue;
+
+ SmallVector<const Value *, 2> PtrArgs;
+
+ if (const LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I))
+ PtrArgs.push_back(LI->getPointerOperand());
+ else if (const StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I))
+ PtrArgs.push_back(SI->getPointerOperand());
+ else if (const VAArgInst *VAAI = dyn_cast<VAArgInst>(I))
+ PtrArgs.push_back(VAAI->getPointerOperand());
+ else if (const AtomicCmpXchgInst *CXI = dyn_cast<AtomicCmpXchgInst>(I))
+ PtrArgs.push_back(CXI->getPointerOperand());
+ else if (const AtomicRMWInst *RMWI = dyn_cast<AtomicRMWInst>(I))
+ PtrArgs.push_back(RMWI->getPointerOperand());
+ else if (ImmutableCallSite ICS = ImmutableCallSite(I)) {
+ // If we know that the call does not access memory, then we'll still
+ // know that about the inlined clone of this call site, and we don't
+ // need to add metadata.
+ if (ICS.doesNotAccessMemory())
+ continue;
+
+ for (ImmutableCallSite::arg_iterator AI = ICS.arg_begin(),
+ AE = ICS.arg_end(); AI != AE; ++AI)
+ // We need to check the underlying objects of all arguments, not just
+ // the pointer arguments, because we might be passing pointers as
+ // integers, etc.
+ // FIXME: If we know that the call only accesses pointer arguments,
+ // then we only need to check the pointer arguments.
+ PtrArgs.push_back(*AI);
+ }
+
+ // If we found no pointers, then this instruction is not suitable for
+ // pairing with an instruction to receive aliasing metadata.
+ // However, if this is a call, this we might just alias with none of the
+ // noalias arguments.
+ if (PtrArgs.empty() && !isa<CallInst>(I) && !isa<InvokeInst>(I))
+ continue;
+
+ // It is possible that there is only one underlying object, but you
+ // need to go through several PHIs to see it, and thus could be
+ // repeated in the Objects list.
+ SmallPtrSet<const Value *, 4> ObjSet;
+ SmallVector<Value *, 4> Scopes, NoAliases;
+
+ SmallSetVector<const Argument *, 4> NAPtrArgs;
+ for (unsigned i = 0, ie = PtrArgs.size(); i != ie; ++i) {
+ SmallVector<Value *, 4> Objects;
+ GetUnderlyingObjects(const_cast<Value*>(PtrArgs[i]),
+ Objects, DL, /* MaxLookup = */ 0);
+
+ for (Value *O : Objects)
+ ObjSet.insert(O);
+ }
+
+ // Figure out if we're derived from anyhing that is not a noalias
+ // argument.
+ bool CanDeriveViaCapture = false;
+ for (const Value *V : ObjSet)
+ if (!isIdentifiedFunctionLocal(const_cast<Value*>(V))) {
+ CanDeriveViaCapture = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // First, we want to figure out all of the sets with which we definitely
+ // don't alias. Iterate over all noalias set, and add those for which:
+ // 1. The noalias argument is not in the set of objects from which we
+ // definitely derive.
+ // 2. The noalias argument has not yet been captured.
+ for (const Argument *A : NoAliasArgs) {
+ if (!ObjSet.count(A) && (!CanDeriveViaCapture ||
+ A->hasNoCaptureAttr() ||
+ !PointerMayBeCapturedBefore(A,
+ /* ReturnCaptures */ false,
+ /* StoreCaptures */ false, I, &DT)))
+ NoAliases.push_back(NewScopes[A]);
+ }
+
+ if (!NoAliases.empty())
+ NI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_noalias, MDNode::concatenate(
+ NI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_noalias),
+ MDNode::get(CalledFunc->getContext(), NoAliases)));
+ // Next, we want to figure out all of the sets to which we might belong.
+ // We might below to a set if:
+ // 1. The noalias argument is in the set of underlying objects
+ // or
+ // 2. There is some non-noalias argument in our list and the no-alias
+ // argument has been captured.
+
+ for (const Argument *A : NoAliasArgs) {
+ if (ObjSet.count(A) || (CanDeriveViaCapture &&
+ PointerMayBeCapturedBefore(A,
+ /* ReturnCaptures */ false,
+ /* StoreCaptures */ false,
+ I, &DT)))
+ Scopes.push_back(NewScopes[A]);
+ }
+
+ if (!Scopes.empty())
+ NI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_alias_scope, MDNode::concatenate(
+ NI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_alias_scope),
+ MDNode::get(CalledFunc->getContext(), Scopes)));
+ }
+ }
+}
+