1 //===- lib/MC/MCDwarf.cpp - MCDwarf implementation ------------------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
15 #include "llvm/Config/config.h"
16 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
17 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
18 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
19 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectStreamer.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
32 // Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
33 // DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH.
34 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
36 // The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op.
37 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
39 // First special line opcode - leave room for the standard opcodes.
40 // Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
41 // "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted in DwarfFileTable::Emit().
42 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 13
44 // Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
45 // was chosen to give a reasonable range of values.
46 #define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
48 // Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode.
49 #define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
51 static inline uint64_t ScaleAddrDelta(MCContext &Context, uint64_t AddrDelta) {
52 unsigned MinInsnLength = Context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment();
53 if (MinInsnLength == 1)
55 if (AddrDelta % MinInsnLength != 0) {
56 // TODO: report this error, but really only once.
59 return AddrDelta / MinInsnLength;
63 // This is called when an instruction is assembled into the specified section
64 // and if there is information from the last .loc directive that has yet to have
65 // a line entry made for it is made.
67 void MCLineEntry::Make(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, const MCSection *Section) {
68 if (!MCOS->getContext().getDwarfLocSeen())
71 // Create a symbol at in the current section for use in the line entry.
72 MCSymbol *LineSym = MCOS->getContext().CreateTempSymbol();
73 // Set the value of the symbol to use for the MCLineEntry.
74 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineSym);
76 // Get the current .loc info saved in the context.
77 const MCDwarfLoc &DwarfLoc = MCOS->getContext().getCurrentDwarfLoc();
79 // Create a (local) line entry with the symbol and the current .loc info.
80 MCLineEntry LineEntry(LineSym, DwarfLoc);
82 // clear DwarfLocSeen saying the current .loc info is now used.
83 MCOS->getContext().ClearDwarfLocSeen();
85 // Add the line entry to this section's entries.
87 .getMCDwarfLineTable(MCOS->getContext().getDwarfCompileUnitID())
89 .addLineEntry(LineEntry, Section);
93 // This helper routine returns an expression of End - Start + IntVal .
95 static inline const MCExpr *MakeStartMinusEndExpr(const MCStreamer &MCOS,
96 const MCSymbol &Start,
99 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant = MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None;
101 MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(&End, Variant, MCOS.getContext());
103 MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(&Start, Variant, MCOS.getContext());
105 MCBinaryExpr::Create(MCBinaryExpr::Sub, Res, RHS, MCOS.getContext());
107 MCConstantExpr::Create(IntVal, MCOS.getContext());
109 MCBinaryExpr::Create(MCBinaryExpr::Sub, Res1, Res2, MCOS.getContext());
114 // This emits the Dwarf line table for the specified section from the entries
115 // in the LineSection.
118 EmitDwarfLineTable(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, const MCSection *Section,
119 const MCLineSection::MCLineEntryCollection &LineEntries) {
120 unsigned FileNum = 1;
121 unsigned LastLine = 1;
123 unsigned Flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0;
125 unsigned Discriminator = 0;
126 MCSymbol *LastLabel = nullptr;
128 // Loop through each MCLineEntry and encode the dwarf line number table.
129 for (auto it = LineEntries.begin(),
130 ie = LineEntries.end();
133 if (FileNum != it->getFileNum()) {
134 FileNum = it->getFileNum();
135 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_file, 1);
136 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(FileNum);
138 if (Column != it->getColumn()) {
139 Column = it->getColumn();
140 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_column, 1);
141 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Column);
143 if (Discriminator != it->getDiscriminator()) {
144 Discriminator = it->getDiscriminator();
145 unsigned Size = getULEB128Size(Discriminator);
146 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op, 1);
147 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Size + 1);
148 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNE_set_discriminator, 1);
149 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Discriminator);
151 if (Isa != it->getIsa()) {
153 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_isa, 1);
154 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Isa);
156 if ((it->getFlags() ^ Flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT) {
157 Flags = it->getFlags();
158 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_negate_stmt, 1);
160 if (it->getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK)
161 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_basic_block, 1);
162 if (it->getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END)
163 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_prologue_end, 1);
164 if (it->getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN)
165 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin, 1);
167 int64_t LineDelta = static_cast<int64_t>(it->getLine()) - LastLine;
168 MCSymbol *Label = it->getLabel();
170 // At this point we want to emit/create the sequence to encode the delta in
171 // line numbers and the increment of the address from the previous Label
172 // and the current Label.
173 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = MCOS->getContext().getAsmInfo();
174 MCOS->EmitDwarfAdvanceLineAddr(LineDelta, LastLabel, Label,
175 asmInfo->getPointerSize());
177 LastLine = it->getLine();
181 // Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section.
182 // Using the pointer Section create a temporary label at the end of the
183 // section and use that and the LastLabel to compute the address delta
184 // and use INT64_MAX as the line delta which is the signal that this is
185 // actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
187 // Switch to the section to be able to create a symbol at its end.
188 // TODO: keep track of the last subsection so that this symbol appears in the
190 MCOS->SwitchSection(Section);
192 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
193 // Create a symbol at the end of the section.
194 MCSymbol *SectionEnd = context.CreateTempSymbol();
195 // Set the value of the symbol, as we are at the end of the section.
196 MCOS->EmitLabel(SectionEnd);
198 // Switch back the dwarf line section.
199 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineSection());
201 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = MCOS->getContext().getAsmInfo();
202 MCOS->EmitDwarfAdvanceLineAddr(INT64_MAX, LastLabel, SectionEnd,
203 asmInfo->getPointerSize());
207 // This emits the Dwarf file and the line tables.
209 void MCDwarfLineTable::Emit(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS) {
210 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
212 auto &LineTables = context.getMCDwarfLineTables();
214 // Bail out early so we don't switch to the debug_line section needlessly and
215 // in doing so create an unnecessary (if empty) section.
216 if (LineTables.empty())
219 // Switch to the section where the table will be emitted into.
220 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineSection());
222 // Handle the rest of the Compile Units.
223 for (const auto &CUIDTablePair : LineTables)
224 CUIDTablePair.second.EmitCU(MCOS);
227 void MCDwarfDwoLineTable::Emit(MCStreamer &MCOS) const {
228 MCOS.EmitLabel(Header.Emit(&MCOS, None).second);
231 std::pair<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *> MCDwarfLineTableHeader::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS) const {
232 static const char StandardOpcodeLengths[] = {
233 0, // length of DW_LNS_copy
234 1, // length of DW_LNS_advance_pc
235 1, // length of DW_LNS_advance_line
236 1, // length of DW_LNS_set_file
237 1, // length of DW_LNS_set_column
238 0, // length of DW_LNS_negate_stmt
239 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_basic_block
240 0, // length of DW_LNS_const_add_pc
241 1, // length of DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc
242 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_prologue_end
243 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin
246 assert(array_lengthof(StandardOpcodeLengths) == (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE - 1));
247 return Emit(MCOS, StandardOpcodeLengths);
250 static const MCExpr *forceExpAbs(MCStreamer &OS, const MCExpr* Expr) {
251 MCContext &Context = OS.getContext();
252 assert(!isa<MCSymbolRefExpr>(Expr));
253 if (Context.getAsmInfo()->hasAggressiveSymbolFolding())
256 MCSymbol *ABS = Context.CreateTempSymbol();
257 OS.EmitAssignment(ABS, Expr);
258 return MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(ABS, Context);
261 static void emitAbsValue(MCStreamer &OS, const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size) {
262 const MCExpr *ABS = forceExpAbs(OS, Value);
263 OS.EmitValue(ABS, Size);
266 std::pair<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *>
267 MCDwarfLineTableHeader::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS,
268 ArrayRef<char> StandardOpcodeLengths) const {
270 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
272 // Create a symbol at the beginning of the line table.
273 MCSymbol *LineStartSym = Label;
275 LineStartSym = context.CreateTempSymbol();
276 // Set the value of the symbol, as we are at the start of the line table.
277 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineStartSym);
279 // Create a symbol for the end of the section (to be set when we get there).
280 MCSymbol *LineEndSym = context.CreateTempSymbol();
282 // The first 4 bytes is the total length of the information for this
283 // compilation unit (not including these 4 bytes for the length).
285 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *LineStartSym, *LineEndSym, 4), 4);
287 // Next 2 bytes is the Version, which is Dwarf 2.
288 MCOS->EmitIntValue(2, 2);
290 // Create a symbol for the end of the prologue (to be set when we get there).
291 MCSymbol *ProEndSym = context.CreateTempSymbol(); // Lprologue_end
293 // Length of the prologue, is the next 4 bytes. Which is the start of the
294 // section to the end of the prologue. Not including the 4 bytes for the
295 // total length, the 2 bytes for the version, and these 4 bytes for the
296 // length of the prologue.
299 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *LineStartSym, *ProEndSym, (4 + 2 + 4)), 4);
301 // Parameters of the state machine, are next.
302 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment(), 1);
303 MCOS->EmitIntValue(DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT, 1);
304 MCOS->EmitIntValue(DWARF2_LINE_BASE, 1);
305 MCOS->EmitIntValue(DWARF2_LINE_RANGE, 1);
306 MCOS->EmitIntValue(StandardOpcodeLengths.size() + 1, 1);
308 // Standard opcode lengths
309 for (char Length : StandardOpcodeLengths)
310 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Length, 1);
312 // Put out the directory and file tables.
314 // First the directory table.
315 for (unsigned i = 0; i < MCDwarfDirs.size(); i++) {
316 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfDirs[i]); // the DirectoryName
317 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // the null term. of the string
319 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Terminate the directory list
321 // Second the file table.
322 for (unsigned i = 1; i < MCDwarfFiles.size(); i++) {
323 assert(!MCDwarfFiles[i].Name.empty());
324 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfFiles[i].Name); // FileName
325 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // the null term. of the string
327 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(MCDwarfFiles[i].DirIndex);
328 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // last modification timestamp (always 0)
329 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // filesize (always 0)
331 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Terminate the file list
333 // This is the end of the prologue, so set the value of the symbol at the
334 // end of the prologue (that was used in a previous expression).
335 MCOS->EmitLabel(ProEndSym);
337 return std::make_pair(LineStartSym, LineEndSym);
340 void MCDwarfLineTable::EmitCU(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS) const {
341 MCSymbol *LineEndSym = Header.Emit(MCOS).second;
343 // Put out the line tables.
344 for (const auto &LineSec : MCLineSections.getMCLineEntries())
345 EmitDwarfLineTable(MCOS, LineSec.first, LineSec.second);
347 // This is the end of the section, so set the value of the symbol at the end
348 // of this section (that was used in a previous expression).
349 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineEndSym);
352 unsigned MCDwarfLineTable::getFile(StringRef &Directory, StringRef &FileName,
353 unsigned FileNumber) {
354 return Header.getFile(Directory, FileName, FileNumber);
357 unsigned MCDwarfLineTableHeader::getFile(StringRef &Directory,
359 unsigned FileNumber) {
360 if (Directory == CompilationDir)
362 if (FileName.empty()) {
363 FileName = "<stdin>";
366 assert(!FileName.empty());
367 if (FileNumber == 0) {
368 FileNumber = SourceIdMap.size() + 1;
369 assert((MCDwarfFiles.empty() || FileNumber == MCDwarfFiles.size()) &&
370 "Don't mix autonumbered and explicit numbered line table usage");
371 auto IterBool = SourceIdMap.insert(
372 std::make_pair((Directory + Twine('\0') + FileName).str(), FileNumber));
373 if (!IterBool.second)
374 return IterBool.first->second;
376 // Make space for this FileNumber in the MCDwarfFiles vector if needed.
377 MCDwarfFiles.resize(FileNumber + 1);
379 // Get the new MCDwarfFile slot for this FileNumber.
380 MCDwarfFile &File = MCDwarfFiles[FileNumber];
382 // It is an error to use see the same number more than once.
383 if (!File.Name.empty())
386 if (Directory.empty()) {
387 // Separate the directory part from the basename of the FileName.
388 StringRef tFileName = sys::path::filename(FileName);
389 if (!tFileName.empty()) {
390 Directory = sys::path::parent_path(FileName);
391 if (!Directory.empty())
392 FileName = tFileName;
396 // Find or make an entry in the MCDwarfDirs vector for this Directory.
397 // Capture directory name.
399 if (Directory.empty()) {
400 // For FileNames with no directories a DirIndex of 0 is used.
404 for (unsigned End = MCDwarfDirs.size(); DirIndex < End; DirIndex++) {
405 if (Directory == MCDwarfDirs[DirIndex])
408 if (DirIndex >= MCDwarfDirs.size())
409 MCDwarfDirs.push_back(Directory);
410 // The DirIndex is one based, as DirIndex of 0 is used for FileNames with
411 // no directories. MCDwarfDirs[] is unlike MCDwarfFiles[] in that the
412 // directory names are stored at MCDwarfDirs[DirIndex-1] where FileNames
413 // are stored at MCDwarfFiles[FileNumber].Name .
417 File.Name = FileName;
418 File.DirIndex = DirIndex;
420 // return the allocated FileNumber.
424 /// Utility function to emit the encoding to a streamer.
425 void MCDwarfLineAddr::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, int64_t LineDelta,
426 uint64_t AddrDelta) {
427 MCContext &Context = MCOS->getContext();
428 SmallString<256> Tmp;
429 raw_svector_ostream OS(Tmp);
430 MCDwarfLineAddr::Encode(Context, LineDelta, AddrDelta, OS);
431 MCOS->EmitBytes(OS.str());
434 /// Utility function to encode a Dwarf pair of LineDelta and AddrDeltas.
435 void MCDwarfLineAddr::Encode(MCContext &Context, int64_t LineDelta,
436 uint64_t AddrDelta, raw_ostream &OS) {
437 uint64_t Temp, Opcode;
438 bool NeedCopy = false;
440 // Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length.
441 AddrDelta = ScaleAddrDelta(Context, AddrDelta);
443 // A LineDelta of INT64_MAX is a signal that this is actually a
444 // DW_LNE_end_sequence. We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the
445 // end_sequence to emit the matrix entry.
446 if (LineDelta == INT64_MAX) {
447 if (AddrDelta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
448 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_const_add_pc);
450 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_pc);
451 encodeULEB128(AddrDelta, OS);
453 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op);
455 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNE_end_sequence);
459 // Bias the line delta by the base.
460 Temp = LineDelta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
462 // If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we must encode
463 // it with DW_LNS_advance_line.
464 if (Temp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE) {
465 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_line);
466 encodeSLEB128(LineDelta, OS);
469 Temp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
473 // Use DW_LNS_copy instead of a "line +0, addr +0" special opcode.
474 if (LineDelta == 0 && AddrDelta == 0) {
475 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy);
479 // Bias the opcode by the special opcode base.
480 Temp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
482 // Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large.
483 if (AddrDelta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) {
484 // Try using a special opcode.
485 Opcode = Temp + AddrDelta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
491 // Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op.
492 Opcode = Temp + (AddrDelta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
494 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_const_add_pc);
500 // Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc.
501 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_pc);
502 encodeULEB128(AddrDelta, OS);
505 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy);
510 // Utility function to write a tuple for .debug_abbrev.
511 static void EmitAbbrev(MCStreamer *MCOS, uint64_t Name, uint64_t Form) {
512 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Name);
513 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Form);
516 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits
517 // the data for .debug_abbrev section which contains three DIEs.
518 static void EmitGenDwarfAbbrev(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
519 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
520 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfAbbrevSection());
522 // DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev (1).
523 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(1);
524 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_compile_unit);
525 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_yes, 1);
526 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_stmt_list, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
527 if (MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().size() > 1 &&
528 MCOS->getContext().getDwarfVersion() >= 3) {
529 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_ranges, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
531 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_low_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
532 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_high_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
534 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_name, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
535 if (!context.getCompilationDir().empty())
536 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_comp_dir, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
537 StringRef DwarfDebugFlags = context.getDwarfDebugFlags();
538 if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty())
539 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_flags, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
540 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_producer, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
541 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_language, dwarf::DW_FORM_data2);
542 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
544 // DW_TAG_label DIE abbrev (2).
545 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(2);
546 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_label);
547 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_yes, 1);
548 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_name, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
549 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
550 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
551 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_low_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
552 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag);
553 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
555 // DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE abbrev (3).
556 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(3);
557 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters);
558 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_no, 1);
559 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
561 // Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit.
562 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
565 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
566 // .debug_aranges section. This section contains a header and a table of pairs
567 // of PointerSize'ed values for the address and size of section(s) with line
569 static void EmitGenDwarfAranges(MCStreamer *MCOS,
570 const MCSymbol *InfoSectionSymbol) {
571 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
573 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
575 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfARangesSection());
577 // This will be the length of the .debug_aranges section, first account for
578 // the size of each item in the header (see below where we emit these items).
579 int Length = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
581 // Figure the padding after the header before the table of address and size
582 // pairs who's values are PointerSize'ed.
583 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
584 int AddrSize = asmInfo->getPointerSize();
585 int Pad = 2 * AddrSize - (Length & (2 * AddrSize - 1));
586 if (Pad == 2 * AddrSize)
590 // Add the size of the pair of PointerSize'ed values for the address and size
591 // of each section we have in the table.
592 Length += 2 * AddrSize * Sections.size();
593 // And the pair of terminating zeros.
594 Length += 2 * AddrSize;
597 // Emit the header for this section.
598 // The 4 byte length not including the 4 byte value for the length.
599 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Length - 4, 4);
600 // The 2 byte version, which is 2.
601 MCOS->EmitIntValue(2, 2);
602 // The 4 byte offset to the compile unit in the .debug_info from the start
603 // of the .debug_info.
604 if (InfoSectionSymbol)
605 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(InfoSectionSymbol, 4,
606 asmInfo->needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
608 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
609 // The 1 byte size of an address.
610 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1);
611 // The 1 byte size of a segment descriptor, we use a value of zero.
612 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
613 // Align the header with the padding if needed, before we put out the table.
614 for(int i = 0; i < Pad; i++)
615 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
617 // Now emit the table of pairs of PointerSize'ed values for the section
618 // addresses and sizes.
619 for (const auto &sec : Sections) {
620 MCSymbol *StartSymbol = sec.second.first;
621 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = sec.second.second;
622 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
623 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
625 const MCExpr *Addr = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(
626 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
627 const MCExpr *Size = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS,
628 *StartSymbol, *EndSymbol, 0);
629 MCOS->EmitValue(Addr, AddrSize);
630 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, Size, AddrSize);
633 // And finally the pair of terminating zeros.
634 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
635 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
638 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
639 // .debug_info section which contains three parts. The header, the compile_unit
640 // DIE and a list of label DIEs.
641 static void EmitGenDwarfInfo(MCStreamer *MCOS,
642 const MCSymbol *AbbrevSectionSymbol,
643 const MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol,
644 const MCSymbol *RangesSectionSymbol) {
645 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
647 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfInfoSection());
649 // Create a symbol at the start and end of this section used in here for the
650 // expression to calculate the length in the header.
651 MCSymbol *InfoStart = context.CreateTempSymbol();
652 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoStart);
653 MCSymbol *InfoEnd = context.CreateTempSymbol();
655 // First part: the header.
657 // The 4 byte total length of the information for this compilation unit, not
658 // including these 4 bytes.
659 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *InfoStart, *InfoEnd, 4);
660 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, Length, 4);
662 // The 2 byte DWARF version.
663 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getDwarfVersion(), 2);
665 const MCAsmInfo &AsmInfo = *context.getAsmInfo();
666 // The 4 byte offset to the debug abbrevs from the start of the .debug_abbrev,
667 // it is at the start of that section so this is zero.
668 if (AbbrevSectionSymbol == nullptr)
669 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
671 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(AbbrevSectionSymbol, 4,
672 AsmInfo.needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
674 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
675 int AddrSize = asmInfo->getPointerSize();
676 // The 1 byte size of an address.
677 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1);
679 // Second part: the compile_unit DIE.
681 // The DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev (1).
682 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(1);
684 // DW_AT_stmt_list, a 4 byte offset from the start of the .debug_line section,
685 // which is at the start of that section so this is zero.
686 if (LineSectionSymbol)
687 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(LineSectionSymbol, 4,
688 AsmInfo.needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
690 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
692 if (RangesSectionSymbol) {
693 // There are multiple sections containing code, so we must use the
694 // .debug_ranges sections.
696 // AT_ranges, the 4 byte offset from the start of the .debug_ranges section
697 // to the address range list for this compilation unit.
698 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(RangesSectionSymbol, 4);
700 // If we only have one non-empty code section, we can use the simpler
701 // AT_low_pc and AT_high_pc attributes.
703 // Find the first (and only) non-empty text section
704 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
705 const auto TextSection = Sections.begin();
706 assert(TextSection != Sections.end() && "No text section found");
708 MCSymbol *StartSymbol = TextSection->second.first;
709 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = TextSection->second.second;
710 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
711 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
713 // AT_low_pc, the first address of the default .text section.
714 const MCExpr *Start = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(
715 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
716 MCOS->EmitValue(Start, AddrSize);
718 // AT_high_pc, the last address of the default .text section.
719 const MCExpr *End = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(
720 EndSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
721 MCOS->EmitValue(End, AddrSize);
724 // AT_name, the name of the source file. Reconstruct from the first directory
725 // and file table entries.
726 const SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &MCDwarfDirs = context.getMCDwarfDirs();
727 if (MCDwarfDirs.size() > 0) {
728 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfDirs[0]);
729 MCOS->EmitBytes(sys::path::get_separator());
731 const SmallVectorImpl<MCDwarfFile> &MCDwarfFiles =
732 MCOS->getContext().getMCDwarfFiles();
733 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfFiles[1].Name);
734 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
736 // AT_comp_dir, the working directory the assembly was done in.
737 if (!context.getCompilationDir().empty()) {
738 MCOS->EmitBytes(context.getCompilationDir());
739 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
742 // AT_APPLE_flags, the command line arguments of the assembler tool.
743 StringRef DwarfDebugFlags = context.getDwarfDebugFlags();
744 if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty()){
745 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfDebugFlags);
746 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
749 // AT_producer, the version of the assembler tool.
750 StringRef DwarfDebugProducer = context.getDwarfDebugProducer();
751 if (!DwarfDebugProducer.empty())
752 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfDebugProducer);
754 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("llvm-mc (based on LLVM " PACKAGE_VERSION ")"));
755 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
757 // AT_language, a 4 byte value. We use DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler as the dwarf2
758 // draft has no standard code for assembler.
759 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler, 2);
761 // Third part: the list of label DIEs.
763 // Loop on saved info for dwarf labels and create the DIEs for them.
764 const std::vector<MCGenDwarfLabelEntry> &Entries =
765 MCOS->getContext().getMCGenDwarfLabelEntries();
766 for (const auto &Entry : Entries) {
767 // The DW_TAG_label DIE abbrev (2).
768 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(2);
770 // AT_name, of the label without any leading underbar.
771 MCOS->EmitBytes(Entry.getName());
772 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
774 // AT_decl_file, index into the file table.
775 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entry.getFileNumber(), 4);
777 // AT_decl_line, source line number.
778 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entry.getLineNumber(), 4);
780 // AT_low_pc, start address of the label.
781 const MCExpr *AT_low_pc = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(Entry.getLabel(),
782 MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
783 MCOS->EmitValue(AT_low_pc, AddrSize);
785 // DW_AT_prototyped, a one byte flag value of 0 saying we have no prototype.
786 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
788 // The DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE abbrev (3).
789 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(3);
791 // Add the NULL DIE terminating the DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE's.
792 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
795 // Add the NULL DIE terminating the Compile Unit DIE's.
796 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
798 // Now set the value of the symbol at the end of the info section.
799 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoEnd);
802 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
803 // .debug_ranges section. We only emit one range list, which spans all of the
804 // executable sections of this file.
805 static void EmitGenDwarfRanges(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
806 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
807 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
809 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
810 int AddrSize = AsmInfo->getPointerSize();
812 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfRangesSection());
814 for (const auto sec : Sections) {
816 MCSymbol *StartSymbol = sec.second.first;
817 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = sec.second.second;
818 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
819 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
821 // Emit a base address selection entry for the start of this section
822 const MCExpr *SectionStartAddr = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(
823 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
824 MCOS->EmitFill(AddrSize, 0xFF);
825 MCOS->EmitValue(SectionStartAddr, AddrSize);
827 // Emit a range list entry spanning this section
828 const MCExpr *SectionSize = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS,
829 *StartSymbol, *EndSymbol, 0);
830 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
831 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, SectionSize, AddrSize);
834 // Emit end of list entry
835 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
836 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
840 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the Dwarf
843 void MCGenDwarfInfo::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
844 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
846 // Create the dwarf sections in this order (.debug_line already created).
847 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
848 bool CreateDwarfSectionSymbols =
849 AsmInfo->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections();
850 MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol = nullptr;
851 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols)
852 LineSectionSymbol = MCOS->getDwarfLineTableSymbol(0);
853 MCSymbol *AbbrevSectionSymbol = nullptr;
854 MCSymbol *InfoSectionSymbol = nullptr;
855 MCSymbol *RangesSectionSymbol = NULL;
857 // Create end symbols for each section, and remove empty sections
858 MCOS->getContext().finalizeDwarfSections(*MCOS);
860 // If there are no sections to generate debug info for, we don't need
862 if (MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().empty())
865 // We only use the .debug_ranges section if we have multiple code sections,
866 // and we are emitting a DWARF version which supports it.
867 const bool UseRangesSection =
868 MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().size() > 1 &&
869 MCOS->getContext().getDwarfVersion() >= 3;
870 CreateDwarfSectionSymbols |= UseRangesSection;
872 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfInfoSection());
873 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
874 InfoSectionSymbol = context.CreateTempSymbol();
875 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoSectionSymbol);
877 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfAbbrevSection());
878 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
879 AbbrevSectionSymbol = context.CreateTempSymbol();
880 MCOS->EmitLabel(AbbrevSectionSymbol);
882 if (UseRangesSection) {
883 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfRangesSection());
884 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
885 RangesSectionSymbol = context.CreateTempSymbol();
886 MCOS->EmitLabel(RangesSectionSymbol);
890 assert((RangesSectionSymbol != NULL) || !UseRangesSection);
892 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfARangesSection());
894 // Output the data for .debug_aranges section.
895 EmitGenDwarfAranges(MCOS, InfoSectionSymbol);
897 if (UseRangesSection)
898 EmitGenDwarfRanges(MCOS);
900 // Output the data for .debug_abbrev section.
901 EmitGenDwarfAbbrev(MCOS);
903 // Output the data for .debug_info section.
904 EmitGenDwarfInfo(MCOS, AbbrevSectionSymbol, LineSectionSymbol,
905 RangesSectionSymbol);
909 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this is called when symbol
910 // for a label is created. If this symbol is not a temporary and is in the
911 // section that dwarf is being generated for, save the needed info to create
914 void MCGenDwarfLabelEntry::Make(MCSymbol *Symbol, MCStreamer *MCOS,
915 SourceMgr &SrcMgr, SMLoc &Loc) {
916 // We won't create dwarf labels for temporary symbols.
917 if (Symbol->isTemporary())
919 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
920 // We won't create dwarf labels for symbols in sections that we are not
921 // generating debug info for.
922 if (!context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms().count(MCOS->getCurrentSection().first))
925 // The dwarf label's name does not have the symbol name's leading
927 StringRef Name = Symbol->getName();
928 if (Name.startswith("_"))
929 Name = Name.substr(1, Name.size()-1);
931 // Get the dwarf file number to be used for the dwarf label.
932 unsigned FileNumber = context.getGenDwarfFileNumber();
934 // Finding the line number is the expensive part which is why we just don't
935 // pass it in as for some symbols we won't create a dwarf label.
936 unsigned CurBuffer = SrcMgr.FindBufferContainingLoc(Loc);
937 unsigned LineNumber = SrcMgr.FindLineNumber(Loc, CurBuffer);
939 // We create a temporary symbol for use for the AT_high_pc and AT_low_pc
940 // values so that they don't have things like an ARM thumb bit from the
941 // original symbol. So when used they won't get a low bit set after
943 MCSymbol *Label = context.CreateTempSymbol();
944 MCOS->EmitLabel(Label);
946 // Create and entry for the info and add it to the other entries.
947 MCOS->getContext().addMCGenDwarfLabelEntry(
948 MCGenDwarfLabelEntry(Name, FileNumber, LineNumber, Label));
951 static int getDataAlignmentFactor(MCStreamer &streamer) {
952 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
953 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
954 int size = asmInfo->getCalleeSaveStackSlotSize();
955 if (asmInfo->isStackGrowthDirectionUp())
961 static unsigned getSizeForEncoding(MCStreamer &streamer,
962 unsigned symbolEncoding) {
963 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
964 unsigned format = symbolEncoding & 0x0f;
966 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown Encoding");
967 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr:
968 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_signed:
969 return context.getAsmInfo()->getPointerSize();
970 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata2:
971 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
973 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4:
974 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
976 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8:
977 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
982 static void emitFDESymbol(MCObjectStreamer &streamer, const MCSymbol &symbol,
983 unsigned symbolEncoding, bool isEH) {
984 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
985 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
986 const MCExpr *v = asmInfo->getExprForFDESymbol(&symbol,
989 unsigned size = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, symbolEncoding);
990 if (asmInfo->doDwarfFDESymbolsUseAbsDiff() && isEH)
991 emitAbsValue(streamer, v, size);
993 streamer.EmitValue(v, size);
996 static void EmitPersonality(MCStreamer &streamer, const MCSymbol &symbol,
997 unsigned symbolEncoding) {
998 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
999 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1000 const MCExpr *v = asmInfo->getExprForPersonalitySymbol(&symbol,
1003 unsigned size = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, symbolEncoding);
1004 streamer.EmitValue(v, size);
1008 class FrameEmitterImpl {
1011 const MCSymbol *SectionStart;
1013 FrameEmitterImpl(bool isEH)
1014 : CFAOffset(0), IsEH(isEH), SectionStart(nullptr) {}
1016 void setSectionStart(const MCSymbol *Label) { SectionStart = Label; }
1018 /// Emit the unwind information in a compact way.
1019 void EmitCompactUnwind(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1020 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame);
1022 const MCSymbol &EmitCIE(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1023 const MCSymbol *personality,
1024 unsigned personalityEncoding,
1025 const MCSymbol *lsda,
1027 unsigned lsdaEncoding,
1029 MCSymbol *EmitFDE(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1030 const MCSymbol &cieStart,
1031 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame);
1032 void EmitCFIInstructions(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1033 ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs,
1034 MCSymbol *BaseLabel);
1035 void EmitCFIInstruction(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1036 const MCCFIInstruction &Instr);
1039 } // end anonymous namespace
1041 static void emitEncodingByte(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, unsigned Encoding) {
1042 Streamer.EmitIntValue(Encoding, 1);
1045 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCFIInstruction(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1046 const MCCFIInstruction &Instr) {
1047 int dataAlignmentFactor = getDataAlignmentFactor(Streamer);
1049 switch (Instr.getOperation()) {
1050 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRegister: {
1051 unsigned Reg1 = Instr.getRegister();
1052 unsigned Reg2 = Instr.getRegister2();
1053 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_register, 1);
1054 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg1);
1055 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg2);
1058 case MCCFIInstruction::OpWindowSave: {
1059 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_window_save, 1);
1062 case MCCFIInstruction::OpUndefined: {
1063 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1064 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_undefined, 1);
1065 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1068 case MCCFIInstruction::OpAdjustCfaOffset:
1069 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaOffset: {
1070 const bool IsRelative =
1071 Instr.getOperation() == MCCFIInstruction::OpAdjustCfaOffset;
1073 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 1);
1076 CFAOffset += Instr.getOffset();
1078 CFAOffset = -Instr.getOffset();
1080 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(CFAOffset);
1084 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfa: {
1085 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa, 1);
1086 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Instr.getRegister());
1087 CFAOffset = -Instr.getOffset();
1088 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(CFAOffset);
1093 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaRegister: {
1094 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_register, 1);
1095 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Instr.getRegister());
1100 case MCCFIInstruction::OpOffset:
1101 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRelOffset: {
1102 const bool IsRelative =
1103 Instr.getOperation() == MCCFIInstruction::OpRelOffset;
1105 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1106 int Offset = Instr.getOffset();
1108 Offset -= CFAOffset;
1109 Offset = Offset / dataAlignmentFactor;
1112 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf, 1);
1113 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1114 Streamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(Offset);
1115 } else if (Reg < 64) {
1116 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset + Reg, 1);
1117 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Offset);
1119 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended, 1);
1120 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1121 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Offset);
1125 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRememberState:
1126 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_remember_state, 1);
1128 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRestoreState:
1129 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_state, 1);
1131 case MCCFIInstruction::OpSameValue: {
1132 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1133 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_same_value, 1);
1134 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1137 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRestore: {
1138 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1139 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore | Reg, 1);
1142 case MCCFIInstruction::OpEscape:
1143 Streamer.EmitBytes(Instr.getValues());
1146 llvm_unreachable("Unhandled case in switch");
1149 /// Emit frame instructions to describe the layout of the frame.
1150 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCFIInstructions(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1151 ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs,
1152 MCSymbol *BaseLabel) {
1153 for (unsigned i = 0, N = Instrs.size(); i < N; ++i) {
1154 const MCCFIInstruction &Instr = Instrs[i];
1155 MCSymbol *Label = Instr.getLabel();
1156 // Throw out move if the label is invalid.
1157 if (Label && !Label->isDefined()) continue; // Not emitted, in dead code.
1159 // Advance row if new location.
1160 if (BaseLabel && Label) {
1161 MCSymbol *ThisSym = Label;
1162 if (ThisSym != BaseLabel) {
1163 streamer.EmitDwarfAdvanceFrameAddr(BaseLabel, ThisSym);
1164 BaseLabel = ThisSym;
1168 EmitCFIInstruction(streamer, Instr);
1172 /// Emit the unwind information in a compact way.
1173 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCompactUnwind(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1174 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame) {
1175 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1176 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = Context.getObjectFileInfo();
1178 // range-start range-length compact-unwind-enc personality-func lsda
1179 // _foo LfooEnd-_foo 0x00000023 0 0
1180 // _bar LbarEnd-_bar 0x00000025 __gxx_personality except_tab1
1182 // .section __LD,__compact_unwind,regular,debug
1184 // # compact unwind for _foo
1186 // .set L1,LfooEnd-_foo
1192 // # compact unwind for _bar
1194 // .set L2,LbarEnd-_bar
1197 // .quad __gxx_personality
1198 // .quad except_tab1
1200 uint32_t Encoding = Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding;
1201 if (!Encoding) return;
1202 bool DwarfEHFrameOnly = (Encoding == MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly());
1204 // The encoding needs to know we have an LSDA.
1205 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Lsda)
1206 Encoding |= 0x40000000;
1209 unsigned FDEEncoding = MOFI->getFDEEncoding();
1210 unsigned Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, FDEEncoding);
1211 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Begin, Size);
1214 const MCExpr *Range = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *Frame.Begin,
1216 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Range, 4);
1219 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4);
1220 Streamer.EmitIntValue(Encoding, Size);
1222 // Personality Function
1223 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr);
1224 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Personality)
1225 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Personality, Size);
1227 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, Size); // No personality fn
1230 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, Frame.LsdaEncoding);
1231 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Lsda)
1232 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Lsda, Size);
1234 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, Size); // No LSDA
1237 const MCSymbol &FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCIE(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1238 const MCSymbol *personality,
1239 unsigned personalityEncoding,
1240 const MCSymbol *lsda,
1242 unsigned lsdaEncoding,
1244 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
1245 const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = context.getRegisterInfo();
1246 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = context.getObjectFileInfo();
1248 MCSymbol *sectionStart = context.CreateTempSymbol();
1249 streamer.EmitLabel(sectionStart);
1251 MCSymbol *sectionEnd = context.CreateTempSymbol();
1254 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, *sectionStart,
1256 emitAbsValue(streamer, Length, 4);
1259 unsigned CIE_ID = IsEH ? 0 : -1;
1260 streamer.EmitIntValue(CIE_ID, 4);
1263 // For DWARF2, we use CIE version 1
1264 // For DWARF3+, we use CIE version 3
1265 uint8_t CIEVersion = context.getDwarfVersion() <= 2 ? 1 : 3;
1266 streamer.EmitIntValue(CIEVersion, 1);
1268 // Augmentation String
1269 SmallString<8> Augmentation;
1271 Augmentation += "z";
1273 Augmentation += "P";
1275 Augmentation += "L";
1276 Augmentation += "R";
1278 Augmentation += "S";
1279 streamer.EmitBytes(Augmentation.str());
1281 streamer.EmitIntValue(0, 1);
1283 // Code Alignment Factor
1284 streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment());
1286 // Data Alignment Factor
1287 streamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(getDataAlignmentFactor(streamer));
1289 // Return Address Register
1290 if (CIEVersion == 1) {
1291 assert(MRI->getRARegister() <= 255 &&
1292 "DWARF 2 encodes return_address_register in one byte");
1293 streamer.EmitIntValue(MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getRARegister(), true), 1);
1295 streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(
1296 MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getRARegister(), true));
1299 // Augmentation Data Length (optional)
1301 unsigned augmentationLength = 0;
1304 // Personality Encoding
1305 augmentationLength += 1;
1307 augmentationLength += getSizeForEncoding(streamer, personalityEncoding);
1310 augmentationLength += 1;
1311 // Encoding of the FDE pointers
1312 augmentationLength += 1;
1314 streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(augmentationLength);
1316 // Augmentation Data (optional)
1318 // Personality Encoding
1319 emitEncodingByte(streamer, personalityEncoding);
1321 EmitPersonality(streamer, *personality, personalityEncoding);
1325 emitEncodingByte(streamer, lsdaEncoding);
1327 // Encoding of the FDE pointers
1328 emitEncodingByte(streamer, MOFI->getFDEEncoding());
1331 // Initial Instructions
1333 const MCAsmInfo *MAI = context.getAsmInfo();
1335 const std::vector<MCCFIInstruction> &Instructions =
1336 MAI->getInitialFrameState();
1337 EmitCFIInstructions(streamer, Instructions, nullptr);
1341 streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(IsEH ? 4 : MAI->getPointerSize());
1343 streamer.EmitLabel(sectionEnd);
1344 return *sectionStart;
1347 MCSymbol *FrameEmitterImpl::EmitFDE(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1348 const MCSymbol &cieStart,
1349 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame) {
1350 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
1351 MCSymbol *fdeStart = context.CreateTempSymbol();
1352 MCSymbol *fdeEnd = context.CreateTempSymbol();
1353 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = context.getObjectFileInfo();
1356 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, *fdeStart, *fdeEnd, 0);
1357 emitAbsValue(streamer, Length, 4);
1359 streamer.EmitLabel(fdeStart);
1362 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1364 const MCExpr *offset = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, cieStart, *fdeStart,
1366 emitAbsValue(streamer, offset, 4);
1367 } else if (!asmInfo->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections()) {
1368 const MCExpr *offset = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, *SectionStart,
1370 emitAbsValue(streamer, offset, 4);
1372 streamer.EmitSymbolValue(&cieStart, 4);
1376 unsigned PCEncoding =
1377 IsEH ? MOFI->getFDEEncoding() : (unsigned)dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
1378 unsigned PCSize = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, PCEncoding);
1379 emitFDESymbol(streamer, *frame.Begin, PCEncoding, IsEH);
1382 const MCExpr *Range = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, *frame.Begin,
1384 emitAbsValue(streamer, Range, PCSize);
1387 // Augmentation Data Length
1388 unsigned augmentationLength = 0;
1391 augmentationLength += getSizeForEncoding(streamer, frame.LsdaEncoding);
1393 streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(augmentationLength);
1395 // Augmentation Data
1397 emitFDESymbol(streamer, *frame.Lsda, frame.LsdaEncoding, true);
1400 // Call Frame Instructions
1401 EmitCFIInstructions(streamer, frame.Instructions, frame.Begin);
1404 streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(PCSize);
1411 static const CIEKey getEmptyKey() {
1412 return CIEKey(nullptr, 0, -1, false, false);
1414 static const CIEKey getTombstoneKey() {
1415 return CIEKey(nullptr, -1, 0, false, false);
1418 CIEKey(const MCSymbol *Personality_, unsigned PersonalityEncoding_,
1419 unsigned LsdaEncoding_, bool IsSignalFrame_, bool IsSimple_)
1420 : Personality(Personality_), PersonalityEncoding(PersonalityEncoding_),
1421 LsdaEncoding(LsdaEncoding_), IsSignalFrame(IsSignalFrame_),
1422 IsSimple(IsSimple_) {}
1423 const MCSymbol *Personality;
1424 unsigned PersonalityEncoding;
1425 unsigned LsdaEncoding;
1433 struct DenseMapInfo<CIEKey> {
1434 static CIEKey getEmptyKey() {
1435 return CIEKey::getEmptyKey();
1437 static CIEKey getTombstoneKey() {
1438 return CIEKey::getTombstoneKey();
1440 static unsigned getHashValue(const CIEKey &Key) {
1441 return static_cast<unsigned>(hash_combine(Key.Personality,
1442 Key.PersonalityEncoding,
1447 static bool isEqual(const CIEKey &LHS,
1448 const CIEKey &RHS) {
1449 return LHS.Personality == RHS.Personality &&
1450 LHS.PersonalityEncoding == RHS.PersonalityEncoding &&
1451 LHS.LsdaEncoding == RHS.LsdaEncoding &&
1452 LHS.IsSignalFrame == RHS.IsSignalFrame &&
1453 LHS.IsSimple == RHS.IsSimple;
1458 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::Emit(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, MCAsmBackend *MAB,
1460 Streamer.generateCompactUnwindEncodings(MAB);
1462 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1463 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = Context.getObjectFileInfo();
1464 FrameEmitterImpl Emitter(IsEH);
1465 ArrayRef<MCDwarfFrameInfo> FrameArray = Streamer.getDwarfFrameInfos();
1467 // Emit the compact unwind info if available.
1468 bool NeedsEHFrameSection = !MOFI->getSupportsCompactUnwindWithoutEHFrame();
1469 if (IsEH && MOFI->getCompactUnwindSection()) {
1470 bool SectionEmitted = false;
1471 for (unsigned i = 0, n = FrameArray.size(); i < n; ++i) {
1472 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame = FrameArray[i];
1473 if (Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding == 0) continue;
1474 if (!SectionEmitted) {
1475 Streamer.SwitchSection(MOFI->getCompactUnwindSection());
1476 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(Context.getAsmInfo()->getPointerSize());
1477 SectionEmitted = true;
1479 NeedsEHFrameSection |=
1480 Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding ==
1481 MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly();
1482 Emitter.EmitCompactUnwind(Streamer, Frame);
1486 if (!NeedsEHFrameSection) return;
1488 const MCSection &Section =
1489 IsEH ? *const_cast<MCObjectFileInfo*>(MOFI)->getEHFrameSection() :
1490 *MOFI->getDwarfFrameSection();
1492 Streamer.SwitchSection(&Section);
1493 MCSymbol *SectionStart = Context.CreateTempSymbol();
1494 Streamer.EmitLabel(SectionStart);
1495 Emitter.setSectionStart(SectionStart);
1497 MCSymbol *FDEEnd = nullptr;
1498 DenseMap<CIEKey, const MCSymbol *> CIEStarts;
1500 const MCSymbol *DummyDebugKey = nullptr;
1501 NeedsEHFrameSection = !MOFI->getSupportsCompactUnwindWithoutEHFrame();
1502 for (unsigned i = 0, n = FrameArray.size(); i < n; ++i) {
1503 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame = FrameArray[i];
1505 // Emit the label from the previous iteration
1507 Streamer.EmitLabel(FDEEnd);
1511 if (!NeedsEHFrameSection && Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding !=
1512 MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly())
1513 // Don't generate an EH frame if we don't need one. I.e., it's taken care
1514 // of by the compact unwind encoding.
1517 CIEKey Key(Frame.Personality, Frame.PersonalityEncoding,
1518 Frame.LsdaEncoding, Frame.IsSignalFrame, Frame.IsSimple);
1519 const MCSymbol *&CIEStart = IsEH ? CIEStarts[Key] : DummyDebugKey;
1521 CIEStart = &Emitter.EmitCIE(Streamer, Frame.Personality,
1522 Frame.PersonalityEncoding, Frame.Lsda,
1523 Frame.IsSignalFrame,
1527 FDEEnd = Emitter.EmitFDE(Streamer, *CIEStart, Frame);
1530 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(Context.getAsmInfo()->getPointerSize());
1532 Streamer.EmitLabel(FDEEnd);
1535 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EmitAdvanceLoc(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1536 uint64_t AddrDelta) {
1537 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1538 SmallString<256> Tmp;
1539 raw_svector_ostream OS(Tmp);
1540 MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EncodeAdvanceLoc(Context, AddrDelta, OS);
1541 Streamer.EmitBytes(OS.str());
1544 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EncodeAdvanceLoc(MCContext &Context,
1547 // Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length.
1548 AddrDelta = ScaleAddrDelta(Context, AddrDelta);
1550 if (AddrDelta == 0) {
1551 } else if (isUIntN(6, AddrDelta)) {
1552 uint8_t Opcode = dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc | AddrDelta;
1554 } else if (isUInt<8>(AddrDelta)) {
1555 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc1);
1556 OS << uint8_t(AddrDelta);
1557 } else if (isUInt<16>(AddrDelta)) {
1558 // FIXME: check what is the correct behavior on a big endian machine.
1559 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc2);
1560 OS << uint8_t( AddrDelta & 0xff);
1561 OS << uint8_t((AddrDelta >> 8) & 0xff);
1563 // FIXME: check what is the correct behavior on a big endian machine.
1564 assert(isUInt<32>(AddrDelta));
1565 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc4);
1566 OS << uint8_t( AddrDelta & 0xff);
1567 OS << uint8_t((AddrDelta >> 8) & 0xff);
1568 OS << uint8_t((AddrDelta >> 16) & 0xff);
1569 OS << uint8_t((AddrDelta >> 24) & 0xff);