1 //===-- lib/MC/Disassembler.cpp - Disassembler Public C Interface ---------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 #include "Disassembler.h"
11 #include "llvm-c/Disassembler.h"
13 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
14 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
15 #include "llvm/MC/MCDisassembler.h"
16 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
17 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstPrinter.h"
18 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryObject.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
28 // LLVMCreateDisasm() creates a disassembler for the TripleName. Symbolic
29 // disassembly is supported by passing a block of information in the DisInfo
30 // parameter and specifying the TagType and callback functions as described in
31 // the header llvm-c/Disassembler.h . The pointer to the block and the
32 // functions can all be passed as NULL. If successful, this returns a
33 // disassembler context. If not, it returns NULL.
35 LLVMDisasmContextRef LLVMCreateDisasm(const char *TripleName, void *DisInfo,
36 int TagType, LLVMOpInfoCallback GetOpInfo,
37 LLVMSymbolLookupCallback SymbolLookUp) {
38 // Initialize targets and assembly printers/parsers.
39 llvm::InitializeAllTargetInfos();
40 llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
41 llvm::InitializeAllAsmParsers();
42 llvm::InitializeAllDisassemblers();
46 const Target *TheTarget = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TripleName, Error);
47 assert(TheTarget && "Unable to create target!");
49 // Get the assembler info needed to setup the MCContext.
50 const MCAsmInfo *MAI = TheTarget->createMCAsmInfo(TripleName);
51 assert(MAI && "Unable to create target asm info!");
53 const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TripleName);
54 assert(MRI && "Unable to create target register info!");
56 // Package up features to be passed to target/subtarget
57 std::string FeaturesStr;
60 const MCSubtargetInfo *STI = TheTarget->createMCSubtargetInfo(TripleName, CPU,
62 assert(STI && "Unable to create subtarget info!");
64 // Set up the MCContext for creating symbols and MCExpr's.
65 MCContext *Ctx = new MCContext(*MAI, *MRI, 0);
66 assert(Ctx && "Unable to create MCContext!");
68 // Set up disassembler.
69 MCDisassembler *DisAsm = TheTarget->createMCDisassembler(*STI);
70 assert(DisAsm && "Unable to create disassembler!");
71 DisAsm->setupForSymbolicDisassembly(GetOpInfo, DisInfo, Ctx);
73 // Set up the instruction printer.
74 int AsmPrinterVariant = MAI->getAssemblerDialect();
75 MCInstPrinter *IP = TheTarget->createMCInstPrinter(AsmPrinterVariant,
77 assert(IP && "Unable to create instruction printer!");
79 LLVMDisasmContext *DC = new LLVMDisasmContext(TripleName, DisInfo, TagType,
80 GetOpInfo, SymbolLookUp,
83 assert(DC && "Allocation failure!");
85 IP->setCommentStream(DC->CommentStream);
91 // LLVMDisasmDispose() disposes of the disassembler specified by the context.
93 void LLVMDisasmDispose(LLVMDisasmContextRef DCR){
94 LLVMDisasmContext *DC = (LLVMDisasmContext *)DCR;
100 // The memory object created by LLVMDisasmInstruction().
102 class DisasmMemoryObject : public MemoryObject {
107 DisasmMemoryObject(uint8_t *bytes, uint64_t size, uint64_t basePC) :
108 Bytes(bytes), Size(size), BasePC(basePC) {}
110 uint64_t getBase() const { return BasePC; }
111 uint64_t getExtent() const { return Size; }
113 int readByte(uint64_t Addr, uint8_t *Byte) const {
114 if (Addr - BasePC >= Size)
116 *Byte = Bytes[Addr - BasePC];
120 } // end anonymous namespace
123 // LLVMDisasmInstruction() disassembles a single instruction using the
124 // disassembler context specified in the parameter DC. The bytes of the
125 // instruction are specified in the parameter Bytes, and contains at least
126 // BytesSize number of bytes. The instruction is at the address specified by
127 // the PC parameter. If a valid instruction can be disassembled its string is
128 // returned indirectly in OutString which whos size is specified in the
129 // parameter OutStringSize. This function returns the number of bytes in the
130 // instruction or zero if there was no valid instruction. If this function
131 // returns zero the caller will have to pick how many bytes they want to step
132 // over by printing a .byte, .long etc. to continue.
134 size_t LLVMDisasmInstruction(LLVMDisasmContextRef DCR, uint8_t *Bytes,
135 uint64_t BytesSize, uint64_t PC, char *OutString,
136 size_t OutStringSize){
137 LLVMDisasmContext *DC = (LLVMDisasmContext *)DCR;
138 // Wrap the pointer to the Bytes, BytesSize and PC in a MemoryObject.
139 DisasmMemoryObject MemoryObject(Bytes, BytesSize, PC);
143 const MCDisassembler *DisAsm = DC->getDisAsm();
144 MCInstPrinter *IP = DC->getIP();
145 MCDisassembler::DecodeStatus S;
146 S = DisAsm->getInstruction(Inst, Size, MemoryObject, PC,
147 /*REMOVE*/ nulls(), DC->CommentStream);
149 case MCDisassembler::Fail:
150 case MCDisassembler::SoftFail:
151 // FIXME: Do something different for soft failure modes?
154 case MCDisassembler::Success: {
155 DC->CommentStream.flush();
156 StringRef Comments = DC->CommentsToEmit.str();
158 SmallVector<char, 64> InsnStr;
159 raw_svector_ostream OS(InsnStr);
160 IP->printInst(&Inst, OS, Comments);
163 // Tell the comment stream that the vector changed underneath it.
164 DC->CommentsToEmit.clear();
165 DC->CommentStream.resync();
167 assert(OutStringSize != 0 && "Output buffer cannot be zero size");
168 size_t OutputSize = std::min(OutStringSize-1, InsnStr.size());
169 std::memcpy(OutString, InsnStr.data(), OutputSize);
170 OutString[OutputSize] = '\0'; // Terminate string.