1 //===-- llvm/Target/TargetSchedule.cpp - Sched Machine Model ----*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file implements a wrapper around MCSchedModel that allows the interface
11 // to benefit from information currently only available in TargetInstrInfo.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSchedule.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
18 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
24 static cl::opt<bool> EnableSchedModel("schedmodel", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),
25 cl::desc("Use TargetSchedModel for latency lookup"));
27 static cl::opt<bool> EnableSchedItins("scheditins", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),
28 cl::desc("Use InstrItineraryData for latency lookup"));
30 bool TargetSchedModel::hasInstrSchedModel() const {
31 return EnableSchedModel && SchedModel.hasInstrSchedModel();
34 bool TargetSchedModel::hasInstrItineraries() const {
35 return EnableSchedItins && !InstrItins.isEmpty();
38 static unsigned gcd(unsigned Dividend, unsigned Divisor) {
39 // Dividend and Divisor will be naturally swapped as needed.
41 unsigned Rem = Dividend % Divisor;
47 static unsigned lcm(unsigned A, unsigned B) {
48 unsigned LCM = (uint64_t(A) * B) / gcd(A, B);
49 assert((LCM >= A && LCM >= B) && "LCM overflow");
53 void TargetSchedModel::init(const MCSchedModel &sm,
54 const TargetSubtargetInfo *sti,
55 const TargetInstrInfo *tii) {
59 STI->initInstrItins(InstrItins);
61 unsigned NumRes = SchedModel.getNumProcResourceKinds();
62 ResourceFactors.resize(NumRes);
63 ResourceLCM = SchedModel.IssueWidth;
64 for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx < NumRes; ++Idx) {
65 unsigned NumUnits = SchedModel.getProcResource(Idx)->NumUnits;
67 ResourceLCM = lcm(ResourceLCM, NumUnits);
69 MicroOpFactor = ResourceLCM / SchedModel.IssueWidth;
70 for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx < NumRes; ++Idx) {
71 unsigned NumUnits = SchedModel.getProcResource(Idx)->NumUnits;
72 ResourceFactors[Idx] = NumUnits ? (ResourceLCM / NumUnits) : 0;
76 unsigned TargetSchedModel::getNumMicroOps(const MachineInstr *MI,
77 const MCSchedClassDesc *SC) const {
78 if (hasInstrItineraries()) {
79 int UOps = InstrItins.getNumMicroOps(MI->getDesc().getSchedClass());
80 return (UOps >= 0) ? UOps : TII->getNumMicroOps(&InstrItins, MI);
82 if (hasInstrSchedModel()) {
84 SC = resolveSchedClass(MI);
86 return SC->NumMicroOps;
88 return MI->isTransient() ? 0 : 1;
91 // The machine model may explicitly specify an invalid latency, which
92 // effectively means infinite latency. Since users of the TargetSchedule API
93 // don't know how to handle this, we convert it to a very large latency that is
94 // easy to distinguish when debugging the DAG but won't induce overflow.
95 static unsigned capLatency(int Cycles) {
96 return Cycles >= 0 ? Cycles : 1000;
99 /// Return the MCSchedClassDesc for this instruction. Some SchedClasses require
100 /// evaluation of predicates that depend on instruction operands or flags.
101 const MCSchedClassDesc *TargetSchedModel::
102 resolveSchedClass(const MachineInstr *MI) const {
104 // Get the definition's scheduling class descriptor from this machine model.
105 unsigned SchedClass = MI->getDesc().getSchedClass();
106 const MCSchedClassDesc *SCDesc = SchedModel.getSchedClassDesc(SchedClass);
107 if (!SCDesc->isValid())
113 while (SCDesc->isVariant()) {
114 assert(++NIter < 6 && "Variants are nested deeper than the magic number");
116 SchedClass = STI->resolveSchedClass(SchedClass, MI, this);
117 SCDesc = SchedModel.getSchedClassDesc(SchedClass);
122 /// Find the def index of this operand. This index maps to the machine model and
123 /// is independent of use operands. Def operands may be reordered with uses or
124 /// merged with uses without affecting the def index (e.g. before/after
125 /// regalloc). However, an instruction's def operands must never be reordered
126 /// with respect to each other.
127 static unsigned findDefIdx(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned DefOperIdx) {
129 for (unsigned i = 0; i != DefOperIdx; ++i) {
130 const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
131 if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef())
137 /// Find the use index of this operand. This is independent of the instruction's
140 /// Note that uses are not determined by the operand's isUse property, which
141 /// is simply the inverse of isDef. Here we consider any readsReg operand to be
142 /// a "use". The machine model allows an operand to be both a Def and Use.
143 static unsigned findUseIdx(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned UseOperIdx) {
145 for (unsigned i = 0; i != UseOperIdx; ++i) {
146 const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
147 if (MO.isReg() && MO.readsReg())
153 // Top-level API for clients that know the operand indices.
154 unsigned TargetSchedModel::computeOperandLatency(
155 const MachineInstr *DefMI, unsigned DefOperIdx,
156 const MachineInstr *UseMI, unsigned UseOperIdx) const {
158 if (!hasInstrSchedModel() && !hasInstrItineraries())
159 return TII->defaultDefLatency(SchedModel, DefMI);
161 if (hasInstrItineraries()) {
164 OperLatency = TII->getOperandLatency(&InstrItins, DefMI, DefOperIdx,
168 unsigned DefClass = DefMI->getDesc().getSchedClass();
169 OperLatency = InstrItins.getOperandCycle(DefClass, DefOperIdx);
171 if (OperLatency >= 0)
174 // No operand latency was found.
175 unsigned InstrLatency = TII->getInstrLatency(&InstrItins, DefMI);
177 // Expected latency is the max of the stage latency and itinerary props.
178 // Rather than directly querying InstrItins stage latency, we call a TII
179 // hook to allow subtargets to specialize latency. This hook is only
180 // applicable to the InstrItins model. InstrSchedModel should model all
181 // special cases without TII hooks.
182 InstrLatency = std::max(InstrLatency,
183 TII->defaultDefLatency(SchedModel, DefMI));
186 // hasInstrSchedModel()
187 const MCSchedClassDesc *SCDesc = resolveSchedClass(DefMI);
188 unsigned DefIdx = findDefIdx(DefMI, DefOperIdx);
189 if (DefIdx < SCDesc->NumWriteLatencyEntries) {
190 // Lookup the definition's write latency in SubtargetInfo.
191 const MCWriteLatencyEntry *WLEntry =
192 STI->getWriteLatencyEntry(SCDesc, DefIdx);
193 unsigned WriteID = WLEntry->WriteResourceID;
194 unsigned Latency = capLatency(WLEntry->Cycles);
198 // Lookup the use's latency adjustment in SubtargetInfo.
199 const MCSchedClassDesc *UseDesc = resolveSchedClass(UseMI);
200 if (UseDesc->NumReadAdvanceEntries == 0)
202 unsigned UseIdx = findUseIdx(UseMI, UseOperIdx);
203 int Advance = STI->getReadAdvanceCycles(UseDesc, UseIdx, WriteID);
204 if (Advance > 0 && (unsigned)Advance > Latency) // unsigned wrap
206 return Latency - Advance;
208 // If DefIdx does not exist in the model (e.g. implicit defs), then return
209 // unit latency (defaultDefLatency may be too conservative).
211 if (SCDesc->isValid() && !DefMI->getOperand(DefOperIdx).isImplicit()
212 && !DefMI->getDesc().OpInfo[DefOperIdx].isOptionalDef()
213 && SchedModel.isComplete()) {
215 raw_string_ostream ss(Err);
216 ss << "DefIdx " << DefIdx << " exceeds machine model writes for "
218 report_fatal_error(ss.str());
221 // FIXME: Automatically giving all implicit defs defaultDefLatency is
222 // undesirable. We should only do it for defs that are known to the MC
223 // desc like flags. Truly implicit defs should get 1 cycle latency.
224 return DefMI->isTransient() ? 0 : TII->defaultDefLatency(SchedModel, DefMI);
228 TargetSchedModel::computeInstrLatency(const MCSchedClassDesc &SCDesc) const {
229 unsigned Latency = 0;
230 for (unsigned DefIdx = 0, DefEnd = SCDesc.NumWriteLatencyEntries;
231 DefIdx != DefEnd; ++DefIdx) {
232 // Lookup the definition's write latency in SubtargetInfo.
233 const MCWriteLatencyEntry *WLEntry =
234 STI->getWriteLatencyEntry(&SCDesc, DefIdx);
235 Latency = std::max(Latency, capLatency(WLEntry->Cycles));
240 unsigned TargetSchedModel::computeInstrLatency(unsigned Opcode) const {
241 assert(hasInstrSchedModel() && "Only call this function with a SchedModel");
243 unsigned SCIdx = TII->get(Opcode).getSchedClass();
244 const MCSchedClassDesc *SCDesc = SchedModel.getSchedClassDesc(SCIdx);
246 if (SCDesc->isValid() && !SCDesc->isVariant())
247 return computeInstrLatency(*SCDesc);
249 llvm_unreachable("No MI sched latency");
253 TargetSchedModel::computeInstrLatency(const MachineInstr *MI,
254 bool UseDefaultDefLatency) const {
255 // For the itinerary model, fall back to the old subtarget hook.
256 // Allow subtargets to compute Bundle latencies outside the machine model.
257 if (hasInstrItineraries() || MI->isBundle() ||
258 (!hasInstrSchedModel() && !UseDefaultDefLatency))
259 return TII->getInstrLatency(&InstrItins, MI);
261 if (hasInstrSchedModel()) {
262 const MCSchedClassDesc *SCDesc = resolveSchedClass(MI);
263 if (SCDesc->isValid())
264 return computeInstrLatency(*SCDesc);
266 return TII->defaultDefLatency(SchedModel, MI);
269 unsigned TargetSchedModel::
270 computeOutputLatency(const MachineInstr *DefMI, unsigned DefOperIdx,
271 const MachineInstr *DepMI) const {
272 if (SchedModel.MicroOpBufferSize <= 1)
275 // MicroOpBufferSize > 1 indicates an out-of-order processor that can dispatch
276 // WAW dependencies in the same cycle.
278 // Treat predication as a data dependency for out-of-order cpus. In-order
279 // cpus do not need to treat predicated writes specially.
281 // TODO: The following hack exists because predication passes do not
282 // correctly append imp-use operands, and readsReg() strangely returns false
283 // for predicated defs.
284 unsigned Reg = DefMI->getOperand(DefOperIdx).getReg();
285 const MachineFunction &MF = *DefMI->getParent()->getParent();
286 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
287 if (!DepMI->readsRegister(Reg, TRI) && TII->isPredicated(DepMI))
288 return computeInstrLatency(DefMI);
290 // If we have a per operand scheduling model, check if this def is writing
291 // an unbuffered resource. If so, it treated like an in-order cpu.
292 if (hasInstrSchedModel()) {
293 const MCSchedClassDesc *SCDesc = resolveSchedClass(DefMI);
294 if (SCDesc->isValid()) {
295 for (const MCWriteProcResEntry *PRI = STI->getWriteProcResBegin(SCDesc),
296 *PRE = STI->getWriteProcResEnd(SCDesc); PRI != PRE; ++PRI) {
297 if (!SchedModel.getProcResource(PRI->ProcResourceIdx)->BufferSize)