1 //===-- PrologEpilogInserter.h - Prolog/Epilog code insertion -*- C++ -* --===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This pass is responsible for finalizing the functions frame layout, saving
11 // callee saved registers, and for emitting prolog & epilog code for the
14 // This pass must be run after register allocation. After this pass is
15 // executed, it is illegal to construct MO_FrameIndex operands.
17 // This pass also implements a shrink wrapping variant of prolog/epilog
20 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
22 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_PEI_H
23 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_PEI_H
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/SparseBitVector.h"
29 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
30 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
34 class MachineBasicBlock;
36 class PEI : public MachineFunctionPass {
39 PEI() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
40 initializePEIPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
43 virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const;
45 /// runOnMachineFunction - Insert prolog/epilog code and replace abstract
46 /// frame indexes with appropriate references.
48 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &Fn);
53 // MinCSFrameIndex, MaxCSFrameIndex - Keeps the range of callee saved
54 // stack frame indexes.
55 unsigned MinCSFrameIndex, MaxCSFrameIndex;
57 // Analysis info for spill/restore placement.
58 // "CSR": "callee saved register".
60 // CSRegSet contains indices into the Callee Saved Register Info
61 // vector built by calculateCalleeSavedRegisters() and accessed
62 // via MF.getFrameInfo()->getCalleeSavedInfo().
63 typedef SparseBitVector<> CSRegSet;
65 // CSRegBlockMap maps MachineBasicBlocks to sets of callee
66 // saved register indices.
67 typedef DenseMap<MachineBasicBlock*, CSRegSet> CSRegBlockMap;
69 // Set and maps for computing CSR spill/restore placement:
70 // used in function (UsedCSRegs)
71 // used in a basic block (CSRUsed)
72 // anticipatable in a basic block (Antic{In,Out})
73 // available in a basic block (Avail{In,Out})
74 // to be spilled at the entry to a basic block (CSRSave)
75 // to be restored at the end of a basic block (CSRRestore)
77 CSRegBlockMap CSRUsed;
78 CSRegBlockMap AnticIn, AnticOut;
79 CSRegBlockMap AvailIn, AvailOut;
80 CSRegBlockMap CSRSave;
81 CSRegBlockMap CSRRestore;
83 // Entry and return blocks of the current function.
84 MachineBasicBlock* EntryBlock;
85 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4> ReturnBlocks;
87 // Map of MBBs to top level MachineLoops.
88 DenseMap<MachineBasicBlock*, MachineLoop*> TLLoops;
90 // Flag to control shrink wrapping per-function:
91 // may choose to skip shrink wrapping for certain
93 bool ShrinkWrapThisFunction;
95 // Flag to control whether to use the register scavenger to resolve
96 // frame index materialization registers. Set according to
97 // TRI->requiresFrameIndexScavenging() for the curren function.
98 bool FrameIndexVirtualScavenging;
101 // Machine function handle.
104 // Flag indicating that the current function
105 // has at least one "short" path in the machine
106 // CFG from the entry block to an exit block.
107 bool HasFastExitPath;
110 bool calculateSets(MachineFunction &Fn);
111 bool calcAnticInOut(MachineBasicBlock* MBB);
112 bool calcAvailInOut(MachineBasicBlock* MBB);
113 void calculateAnticAvail(MachineFunction &Fn);
114 bool addUsesForMEMERegion(MachineBasicBlock* MBB,
115 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4>& blks);
116 bool addUsesForTopLevelLoops(SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4>& blks);
117 bool calcSpillPlacements(MachineBasicBlock* MBB,
118 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4> &blks,
119 CSRegBlockMap &prevSpills);
120 bool calcRestorePlacements(MachineBasicBlock* MBB,
121 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 4> &blks,
122 CSRegBlockMap &prevRestores);
123 void placeSpillsAndRestores(MachineFunction &Fn);
124 void placeCSRSpillsAndRestores(MachineFunction &Fn);
125 void calculateCallsInformation(MachineFunction &Fn);
126 void calculateCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineFunction &Fn);
127 void insertCSRSpillsAndRestores(MachineFunction &Fn);
128 void calculateFrameObjectOffsets(MachineFunction &Fn);
129 void replaceFrameIndices(MachineFunction &Fn);
130 void scavengeFrameVirtualRegs(MachineFunction &Fn);
131 void insertPrologEpilogCode(MachineFunction &Fn);
133 // Initialize DFA sets, called before iterations.
134 void clearAnticAvailSets();
135 // Clear all sets constructed by shrink wrapping.
138 // Initialize all shrink wrapping data.
139 void initShrinkWrappingInfo();
141 // Convienences for dealing with machine loops.
142 MachineBasicBlock* getTopLevelLoopPreheader(MachineLoop* LP);
143 MachineLoop* getTopLevelLoopParent(MachineLoop *LP);
145 // Propgate CSRs used in MBB to all MBBs of loop LP.
146 void propagateUsesAroundLoop(MachineBasicBlock* MBB, MachineLoop* LP);
148 // Convenience for recognizing return blocks.
149 bool isReturnBlock(MachineBasicBlock* MBB);
152 // Debugging methods.
154 // Mark this function as having fast exit paths.
155 void findFastExitPath();
157 // Verify placement of spills/restores.
158 void verifySpillRestorePlacement();
160 std::string getBasicBlockName(const MachineBasicBlock* MBB);
161 std::string stringifyCSRegSet(const CSRegSet& s);
162 void dumpSet(const CSRegSet& s);
163 void dumpUsed(MachineBasicBlock* MBB);
165 void dumpSets(MachineBasicBlock* MBB);
166 void dumpSets1(MachineBasicBlock* MBB);
172 } // End llvm namespace