1 //===- llvm/Support/Process.h -----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
11 /// Provides a library for accessing information about this process and other
12 /// processes on the operating system. Also provides means of spawning
13 /// subprocess for commands. The design of this library is modeled after the
14 /// proposed design of the Boost.Process library, and is design specifically to
15 /// follow the style of standard libraries and potentially become a proposal
16 /// for a standard library.
18 /// This file declares the llvm::sys::Process class which contains a collection
19 /// of legacy static interfaces for extracting various information about the
20 /// current process. The goal is to migrate users of this API over to the new
23 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
25 #ifndef LLVM_SYSTEM_PROCESS_H
26 #define LLVM_SYSTEM_PROCESS_H
28 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/TimeValue.h"
37 /// \brief Generic base class which exposes information about an operating
40 /// This base class is the core interface behind any OS process. It exposes
41 /// methods to query for generic information about a particular process.
43 /// Subclasses implement this interface based on the mechanisms available, and
44 /// can optionally expose more interfaces unique to certain process kinds.
47 /// \brief Only specific subclasses of process objects can be destroyed.
51 /// \brief Operating system specific type to identify a process.
53 /// Note that the windows one is defined to 'void *' as this is the
54 /// documented type for HANDLE on windows, and we don't want to pull in the
55 /// Windows headers here.
56 #if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX)
57 typedef pid_t id_type;
58 #elif defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32)
59 typedef void *id_type; // Must match the type of HANDLE.
61 #error Unsupported operating system.
64 /// \brief Get the operating system specific identifier for this process.
65 virtual id_type get_id() = 0;
68 /// \name Static factory routines for processes.
71 /// \brief Get the process object for the current process.
72 static self_process *get_self();
78 /// \brief The specific class representing the current process.
80 /// The current process can both specialize the implementation of the routines
81 /// and can expose certain information not available for other OS processes.
82 class self_process : public process {
85 /// \brief Private destructor, as users shouldn't create objects of this
87 virtual ~self_process();
90 virtual id_type get_id();
92 /// \name Process configuration (sysconf on POSIX)
95 /// \brief Get the virtual memory page size.
97 /// Query the operating system for this process's page size.
98 size_t page_size() const { return PageSize; };
103 /// \name Cached process state.
106 /// \brief Cached page size, this cannot vary during the life of the process.
111 /// \brief Constructor, used by \c process::get_self() only.
116 /// \brief A collection of legacy interfaces for querying information about the
117 /// current executing process.
120 /// \brief Get the virtual memory page size
121 /// This static function will return the operating system's virtual memory
123 /// \returns The number of bytes in a virtual memory page.
124 static unsigned GetPageSize();
126 /// \brief Return process memory usage.
127 /// This static function will return the total amount of memory allocated
128 /// by the process. This only counts the memory allocated via the malloc,
129 /// calloc and realloc functions and includes any "free" holes in the
131 static size_t GetMallocUsage();
133 /// This static function will set \p user_time to the amount of CPU time
134 /// spent in user (non-kernel) mode and \p sys_time to the amount of CPU
135 /// time spent in system (kernel) mode. If the operating system does not
136 /// support collection of these metrics, a zero TimeValue will be for both
138 /// \param elapsed Returns the TimeValue::now() giving current time
139 /// \param user_time Returns the current amount of user time for the process
140 /// \param sys_time Returns the current amount of system time for the process
141 static void GetTimeUsage(TimeValue &elapsed, TimeValue &user_time,
142 TimeValue &sys_time);
144 /// This static function will return the process' current user id number.
145 /// Not all operating systems support this feature. Where it is not
146 /// supported, the function should return 65536 as the value.
147 static int GetCurrentUserId();
149 /// This static function will return the process' current group id number.
150 /// Not all operating systems support this feature. Where it is not
151 /// supported, the function should return 65536 as the value.
152 static int GetCurrentGroupId();
154 /// This function makes the necessary calls to the operating system to
155 /// prevent core files or any other kind of large memory dumps that can
156 /// occur when a program fails.
157 /// @brief Prevent core file generation.
158 static void PreventCoreFiles();
160 /// This function determines if the standard input is connected directly
161 /// to a user's input (keyboard probably), rather than coming from a file
163 static bool StandardInIsUserInput();
165 /// This function determines if the standard output is connected to a
166 /// "tty" or "console" window. That is, the output would be displayed to
167 /// the user rather than being put on a pipe or stored in a file.
168 static bool StandardOutIsDisplayed();
170 /// This function determines if the standard error is connected to a
171 /// "tty" or "console" window. That is, the output would be displayed to
172 /// the user rather than being put on a pipe or stored in a file.
173 static bool StandardErrIsDisplayed();
175 /// This function determines if the given file descriptor is connected to
176 /// a "tty" or "console" window. That is, the output would be displayed to
177 /// the user rather than being put on a pipe or stored in a file.
178 static bool FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(int fd);
180 /// This function determines if the given file descriptor is displayd and
182 static bool FileDescriptorHasColors(int fd);
184 /// This function determines the number of columns in the window
185 /// if standard output is connected to a "tty" or "console"
186 /// window. If standard output is not connected to a tty or
187 /// console, or if the number of columns cannot be determined,
188 /// this routine returns zero.
189 static unsigned StandardOutColumns();
191 /// This function determines the number of columns in the window
192 /// if standard error is connected to a "tty" or "console"
193 /// window. If standard error is not connected to a tty or
194 /// console, or if the number of columns cannot be determined,
195 /// this routine returns zero.
196 static unsigned StandardErrColumns();
198 /// This function determines whether the terminal connected to standard
199 /// output supports colors. If standard output is not connected to a
200 /// terminal, this function returns false.
201 static bool StandardOutHasColors();
203 /// This function determines whether the terminal connected to standard
204 /// error supports colors. If standard error is not connected to a
205 /// terminal, this function returns false.
206 static bool StandardErrHasColors();
208 /// Whether changing colors requires the output to be flushed.
209 /// This is needed on systems that don't support escape sequences for
211 static bool ColorNeedsFlush();
213 /// This function returns the colorcode escape sequences.
214 /// If ColorNeedsFlush() is true then this function will change the colors
215 /// and return an empty escape sequence. In that case it is the
216 /// responsibility of the client to flush the output stream prior to
217 /// calling this function.
218 static const char *OutputColor(char c, bool bold, bool bg);
220 /// Same as OutputColor, but only enables the bold attribute.
221 static const char *OutputBold(bool bg);
223 /// This function returns the escape sequence to reverse forground and
224 /// background colors.
225 static const char *OutputReverse();
227 /// Resets the terminals colors, or returns an escape sequence to do so.
228 static const char *ResetColor();
230 /// Get the result of a process wide random number generator. The
231 /// generator will be automatically seeded in non-deterministic fashion.
232 static unsigned GetRandomNumber();