2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
36 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
38 #define DBG(f, x...) \
39 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
41 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
42 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
43 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
46 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
49 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
51 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
53 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
54 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode);
55 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
56 static int sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
57 struct mmc_data *data);
58 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host *host);
61 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host);
62 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host);
63 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host);
64 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host);
66 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
70 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
74 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
77 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
82 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
84 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
85 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
87 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
88 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
89 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
90 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
91 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
92 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
93 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
94 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
95 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
96 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
97 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
98 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
99 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
100 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
101 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
102 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
103 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
104 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
105 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
106 sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
107 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
108 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
109 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
110 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
111 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
112 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
113 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
114 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
115 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
116 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
117 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
118 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
119 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
120 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
121 sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
123 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
124 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
125 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x%08x\n",
126 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
127 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI),
128 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
130 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
131 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
132 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
135 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
138 /*****************************************************************************\
140 * Low level functions *
142 \*****************************************************************************/
144 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
148 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
149 (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
153 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
156 host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
157 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
159 host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
162 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
163 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
166 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
168 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
171 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
173 sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
176 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
178 unsigned long timeout;
180 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
182 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
184 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
185 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
186 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
189 /* Wait max 100 ms */
192 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
193 while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
195 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
196 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
197 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset);
206 static void sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
208 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
209 if (!sdhci_do_get_cd(host))
213 host->ops->reset(host, mask);
215 if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
216 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
217 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
218 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
221 /* Resetting the controller clears many */
222 host->preset_enabled = false;
226 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
228 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
231 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
233 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
235 host->ier = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
236 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT |
237 SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
238 SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
241 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
242 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
245 /* force clock reconfiguration */
247 sdhci_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
251 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
254 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
257 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
261 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
262 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
263 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
266 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
270 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
271 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
272 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
275 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
276 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
277 enum led_brightness brightness)
279 struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
282 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
284 if (host->runtime_suspended)
287 if (brightness == LED_OFF)
288 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
290 sdhci_activate_led(host);
292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
296 /*****************************************************************************\
300 \*****************************************************************************/
302 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
305 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
306 u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
309 DBG("PIO reading\n");
311 blksize = host->data->blksz;
314 local_irq_save(flags);
317 BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
319 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
322 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
324 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
328 scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
332 *buf = scratch & 0xFF;
341 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
343 local_irq_restore(flags);
346 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
349 size_t blksize, len, chunk;
353 DBG("PIO writing\n");
355 blksize = host->data->blksz;
359 local_irq_save(flags);
362 BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
364 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
367 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
369 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
372 scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
378 if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
379 sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
386 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
388 local_irq_restore(flags);
391 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
397 if (host->blocks == 0)
400 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
401 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
403 mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
406 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
407 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
408 * we can ignore the bits.
410 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
411 (host->data->blocks == 1))
414 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
415 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
418 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
419 sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
421 sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
424 if (host->blocks == 0)
428 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
431 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
433 local_irq_save(*flags);
434 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
437 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
439 kunmap_atomic(buffer);
440 local_irq_restore(*flags);
443 static void sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void *desc,
444 dma_addr_t addr, int len, unsigned cmd)
446 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
448 /* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have these members in same position */
449 dma_desc->cmd = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
450 dma_desc->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
451 dma_desc->addr_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
453 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
454 dma_desc->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((u64)addr >> 32);
457 static void sdhci_adma_mark_end(void *desc)
459 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
461 /* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have 'cmd' in same position */
462 dma_desc->cmd |= cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END);
465 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
466 struct mmc_data *data)
473 dma_addr_t align_addr;
476 struct scatterlist *sg;
482 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
483 * We currently guess that it is LE.
486 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
487 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
489 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
491 host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
492 host->align_buffer, host->align_buffer_sz, direction);
493 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
495 BUG_ON(host->align_addr & host->align_mask);
497 host->sg_count = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data);
498 if (host->sg_count < 0)
501 desc = host->adma_table;
502 align = host->align_buffer;
504 align_addr = host->align_addr;
506 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
507 addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
508 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
511 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
512 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
513 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
514 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
517 offset = (host->align_sz - (addr & host->align_mask)) &
520 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
521 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
522 memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
523 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
527 sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, align_addr, offset,
530 BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
532 align += host->align_sz;
533 align_addr += host->align_sz;
535 desc += host->desc_sz;
544 sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
545 desc += host->desc_sz;
548 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
551 WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_table) >= host->adma_table_sz);
554 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
556 * Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
558 if (desc != host->adma_table) {
559 desc -= host->desc_sz;
560 sdhci_adma_mark_end(desc);
564 * Add a terminating entry.
567 /* nop, end, valid */
568 sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, 0, 0, ADMA2_NOP_END_VALID);
572 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
574 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
575 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
576 host->align_addr, host->align_buffer_sz, direction);
582 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
583 host->align_buffer_sz, direction);
588 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
589 struct mmc_data *data)
593 struct scatterlist *sg;
600 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
601 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
603 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
605 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
606 host->align_buffer_sz, direction);
608 /* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
609 has_unaligned = false;
610 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i)
611 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & host->align_mask) {
612 has_unaligned = true;
616 if (has_unaligned && data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
617 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
618 data->sg_len, direction);
620 align = host->align_buffer;
622 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
623 if (sg_dma_address(sg) & host->align_mask) {
624 size = host->align_sz -
625 (sg_dma_address(sg) & host->align_mask);
627 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
628 memcpy(buffer, align, size);
629 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
631 align += host->align_sz;
636 if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
637 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
638 data->sg_len, direction);
639 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
643 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
646 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
647 unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
650 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
651 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
652 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
655 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
658 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
659 if (!data && !cmd->busy_timeout)
664 target_timeout = cmd->busy_timeout * 1000;
666 target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
668 target_timeout += data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
672 * Figure out needed cycles.
673 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
674 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
675 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
676 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
677 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
682 current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
683 while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
685 current_timeout <<= 1;
691 DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
692 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count, cmd->opcode);
699 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
701 u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
702 u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
704 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
705 host->ier = (host->ier & ~pio_irqs) | dma_irqs;
707 host->ier = (host->ier & ~dma_irqs) | pio_irqs;
709 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
710 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
713 static void sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
717 if (host->ops->set_timeout) {
718 host->ops->set_timeout(host, cmd);
720 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd);
721 sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
725 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
728 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
733 if (data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
734 sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
740 BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
741 BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
742 BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
745 host->data_early = 0;
746 host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
748 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
749 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
752 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
755 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
757 struct scatterlist *sg;
760 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
761 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
764 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
768 if (unlikely(broken)) {
769 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
770 if (sg->length & 0x3) {
771 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
772 "transfer size (%d)\n",
774 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
782 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
783 * translation to device address space.
785 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
787 struct scatterlist *sg;
790 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
792 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
793 * alignment problems, we need to check this
796 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
799 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
803 if (unlikely(broken)) {
804 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
805 if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
806 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
808 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
815 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
816 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
817 ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
820 * This only happens when someone fed
821 * us an invalid request.
824 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
826 sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
828 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
830 (u64)host->adma_addr >> 32,
831 SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI);
836 sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data);
839 * This only happens when someone fed
840 * us an invalid request.
843 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
845 WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
846 sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
853 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
854 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
857 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
858 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
859 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
860 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
861 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
862 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
863 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
865 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
867 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
869 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
872 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
875 flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
876 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
877 flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
879 flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
880 sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
881 host->blocks = data->blocks;
884 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
886 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
887 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
888 data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
889 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
892 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
893 struct mmc_command *cmd)
896 struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
900 SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLEAR_TRANSFERMODE_REG_BEFORE_CMD) {
901 sdhci_writew(host, 0x0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
903 /* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
904 mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
905 sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
906 SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
911 WARN_ON(!host->data);
913 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_SUPPORT_SINGLE))
914 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
916 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
917 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
919 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
920 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
922 if (!host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12) &&
923 (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED))
924 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
925 else if (host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
926 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
927 sdhci_writel(host, host->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
931 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
932 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
933 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
934 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
936 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
939 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
941 struct mmc_data *data;
948 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
949 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
950 sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
952 if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
953 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
954 data->sg, data->sg_len,
955 (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
956 DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
957 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
963 * The specification states that the block count register must
964 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
965 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
966 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
967 * in the event of an error.
970 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
972 data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
975 * Need to send CMD12 if -
976 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
977 * b) error in multiblock transfer
984 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
985 * upon error conditions.
988 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
989 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
992 sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
994 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
997 void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1001 unsigned long timeout;
1005 /* Wait max 10 ms */
1008 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1009 if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
1010 mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1012 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1013 though they might use busy signaling */
1014 if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
1015 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1017 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
1019 pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1020 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1021 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1023 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1031 if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
1032 timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1035 mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
1038 host->busy_handle = 0;
1040 sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1042 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1044 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1046 if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1047 pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1048 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1049 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1050 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1054 if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1055 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1056 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1057 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1058 else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1059 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1061 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1063 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1064 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1065 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1066 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1068 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1069 if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1070 cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1071 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1073 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_command);
1077 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1081 BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
1083 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1084 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1085 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1086 for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
1087 host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
1088 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
1090 host->cmd->resp[i] |=
1092 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
1095 host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1099 host->cmd->error = 0;
1101 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1102 if (host->cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
1104 sdhci_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd);
1107 /* Processed actual command. */
1108 if (host->data && host->data_early)
1109 sdhci_finish_data(host);
1111 if (!host->cmd->data)
1112 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1118 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1122 switch (host->timing) {
1123 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
1124 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1126 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1127 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1129 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1130 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1132 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1133 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
1134 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1136 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1137 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1138 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1140 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
1141 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HS400);
1144 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1145 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1146 preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1152 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1154 int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1155 int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1157 unsigned long timeout;
1158 bool switch_base_clk = false;
1160 host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1162 sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1163 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NEED_DELAY_AFTER_INT_CLK_RST)
1169 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1170 if (host->preset_enabled) {
1173 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1174 pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1175 div = (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK)
1176 >> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT;
1177 if (host->clk_mul &&
1178 (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK)) {
1179 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1181 clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1183 real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1189 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1192 if (host->clk_mul) {
1193 for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1194 if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1198 if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div) <= clock) {
1200 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1203 clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1205 clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1209 * Divisor can be too small to reach clock
1210 * speed requirement. Then use the base clock.
1212 switch_base_clk = true;
1216 if (!host->clk_mul || switch_base_clk) {
1217 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1218 if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1221 for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1223 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1229 if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN)
1230 && !div && host->max_clk <= 25000000)
1234 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1235 for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1236 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1245 host->mmc->actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1246 clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1247 clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1248 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1249 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1250 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1252 /* Wait max 20 ms */
1254 while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
1255 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
1257 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1258 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1259 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1266 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1267 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock);
1271 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
1274 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1277 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
1278 spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
1279 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
1280 spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
1282 if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
1283 sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1285 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1290 if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1292 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1293 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
1297 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
1301 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
1308 if (host->pwr == pwr)
1314 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1315 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1316 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
1320 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1321 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1323 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1324 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1327 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
1328 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
1331 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
1332 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1334 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1336 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1338 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1339 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
1342 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
1343 * they can apply clock after applying power
1345 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
1350 /*****************************************************************************\
1354 \*****************************************************************************/
1356 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1358 struct sdhci_host *host;
1360 unsigned long flags;
1362 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1364 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1366 /* Firstly check card presence */
1367 present = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
1369 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1371 WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1373 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1374 sdhci_activate_led(host);
1378 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1379 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1381 if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
1383 mrq->data->stop = NULL;
1390 if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1391 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1392 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1394 if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
1395 sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->sbc);
1397 sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1401 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1404 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
1408 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1409 if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1410 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1411 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1412 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1414 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1415 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1416 if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1417 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1419 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1421 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width);
1425 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned timing)
1429 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1430 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1431 ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
1432 if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1433 (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
1434 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
1435 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
1436 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
1437 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
1438 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
1439 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
1440 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
1441 else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1442 (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
1443 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
1444 else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
1445 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_HS400; /* Non-standard */
1446 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling);
1450 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1452 unsigned long flags;
1454 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1456 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1458 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1459 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1460 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) &&
1461 ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1462 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1467 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1468 * Should clear out any weird states.
1470 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1471 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1475 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
1476 (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
1477 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
1478 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
1480 if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
1481 host->ops->set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1482 host->clock = ios->clock;
1484 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK &&
1486 host->timeout_clk = host->mmc->actual_clock ?
1487 host->mmc->actual_clock / 1000 :
1489 host->mmc->max_busy_timeout =
1490 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
1491 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) :
1493 host->mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
1497 sdhci_set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
1499 if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
1500 host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
1502 host->ops->set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1504 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1506 if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
1507 ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)
1508 && !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
1509 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1511 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1513 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1516 /* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1517 if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) ||
1518 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1519 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52) ||
1520 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1521 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1522 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1523 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25))
1524 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1526 if (!host->preset_enabled) {
1527 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1529 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1530 * preset value enable is not set.
1532 ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1533 ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
1534 if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
1535 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
1536 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B)
1537 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
1538 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
1539 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
1540 else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
1541 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D;
1543 pr_warn("%s: invalid driver type, default to "
1544 "driver type B\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1545 ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
1548 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1551 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1552 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1553 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1554 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1557 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1558 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1559 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1560 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1562 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1564 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1565 host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
1568 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1569 clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1570 clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1571 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1573 host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
1574 host->timing = ios->timing;
1576 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
1577 ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
1578 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
1579 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1580 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1581 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1582 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))) {
1585 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
1586 preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1587 ios->drv_type = (preset & SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK)
1588 >> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT;
1591 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1592 host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
1594 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1597 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1598 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1599 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1601 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1602 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1608 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1610 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1612 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1613 sdhci_do_set_ios(host, ios);
1614 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1617 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host *host)
1619 int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1621 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1624 /* If nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1625 if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
1629 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
1630 * over build in controller functionality
1632 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
1635 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1636 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1639 /* Host native card detect */
1640 return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
1643 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1645 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1648 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1649 ret = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
1650 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1654 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1656 unsigned long flags;
1659 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1661 if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1663 else if (host->ops->get_ro)
1664 is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
1666 is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
1667 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1669 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1671 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1672 return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
1673 !is_readonly : is_readonly;
1676 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
1678 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1682 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
1683 return sdhci_check_ro(host);
1686 for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
1687 if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
1688 if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
1696 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1698 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1700 if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
1701 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1704 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1706 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1709 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1710 ret = sdhci_do_get_ro(host);
1711 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1715 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
1717 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
1719 host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
1721 host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
1723 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1724 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1729 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1731 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1732 unsigned long flags;
1734 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1736 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1738 host->flags |= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1740 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1742 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
1743 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1745 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1748 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host *host,
1749 struct mmc_ios *ios)
1751 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1756 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1759 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1762 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1764 switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
1765 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
1766 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1767 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1768 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1770 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
1771 ret = regulator_set_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 2700000,
1774 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage failed\n",
1780 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1782 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1783 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1784 if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
1787 pr_warn("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1791 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
1792 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
1793 ret = regulator_set_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
1796 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage failed\n",
1803 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1806 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1807 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1809 /* Some controller need to do more when switching */
1810 if (host->ops->voltage_switch)
1811 host->ops->voltage_switch(host);
1813 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1814 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1815 if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
1818 pr_warn("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1822 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
1823 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
1824 ret = regulator_set_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
1827 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage failed\n",
1834 /* No signal voltage switch required */
1839 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1840 struct mmc_ios *ios)
1842 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1845 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1847 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1848 err = sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, ios);
1849 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1853 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1855 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1858 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1859 /* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1860 present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1861 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1863 return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK);
1866 static int sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1868 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1869 unsigned long flags;
1871 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1872 host->flags |= SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
1873 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1878 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1880 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1882 int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
1884 unsigned long flags;
1885 unsigned int tuning_count = 0;
1888 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1889 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1891 hs400_tuning = host->flags & SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
1892 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
1894 if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
1895 tuning_count = host->tuning_count;
1898 * The Host Controller needs tuning in case of SDR104 and DDR50
1899 * mode, and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
1900 * the Capabilities register.
1901 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1902 * tuning function has to be executed.
1904 switch (host->timing) {
1905 /* HS400 tuning is done in HS200 mode */
1906 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
1910 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
1912 * Periodic re-tuning for HS400 is not expected to be needed, so
1919 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1920 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1923 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1924 if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING ||
1925 host->flags & SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING)
1933 if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
1934 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1935 err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
1936 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1940 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1941 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1942 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_TUNING_WORK_AROUND)
1943 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1944 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1947 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1948 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1950 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1951 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1952 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1953 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1954 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1956 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1957 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1960 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1961 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1964 struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1965 struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
1967 cmd.opcode = opcode;
1969 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1974 if (tuning_loop_counter-- == 0)
1981 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1982 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1985 if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
1986 if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1987 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1989 else if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1990 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1993 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1998 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1999 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
2000 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
2001 * Select in the same register to 0.
2003 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
2005 sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
2010 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2011 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2012 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
2013 (host->tuning_done == 1),
2014 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
2015 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2017 if (!host->tuning_done) {
2018 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
2019 "Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
2020 "procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
2022 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2023 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2024 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2025 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2031 host->tuning_done = 0;
2033 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2035 /* eMMC spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
2036 if (opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
2038 } while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
2041 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
2042 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
2044 if (tuning_loop_counter < 0) {
2045 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2046 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2048 if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
2049 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
2050 " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
2058 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support
2059 * re-tuning can try tuning again at a later time, when the
2060 * re-tuning timer expires. So for these controllers, we
2061 * return 0. Since there might be other controllers who do not
2062 * have this capability, we return error for them.
2067 host->mmc->retune_period = err ? 0 : tuning_count;
2069 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2070 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2072 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2073 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2078 static int sdhci_select_drive_strength(struct mmc_card *card,
2079 unsigned int max_dtr, int host_drv,
2080 int card_drv, int *drv_type)
2082 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(card->host);
2084 if (!host->ops->select_drive_strength)
2087 return host->ops->select_drive_strength(host, card, max_dtr, host_drv,
2088 card_drv, drv_type);
2091 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2093 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2094 if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2098 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2099 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2101 if (host->preset_enabled != enable) {
2102 u16 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2105 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2107 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2109 sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2112 host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2114 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2116 host->preset_enabled = enable;
2120 static void sdhci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
2123 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2124 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
2126 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
2127 if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_GIVEN ||
2128 data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED)
2129 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
2130 data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ?
2131 DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
2132 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2136 static int sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
2137 struct mmc_data *data)
2141 if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
2142 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_GIVEN;
2143 return data->sg_count;
2146 WARN_ON(data->host_cookie == COOKIE_GIVEN);
2148 sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
2149 data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ?
2150 DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
2155 data->sg_count = sg_count;
2156 data->host_cookie = COOKIE_MAPPED;
2161 static void sdhci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
2164 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2166 mrq->data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2168 if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
2169 sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, mrq->data);
2172 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2174 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2175 unsigned long flags;
2178 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2179 if (host->ops->card_event)
2180 host->ops->card_event(host);
2182 present = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
2184 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2186 /* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2187 if (host->mrq && !present) {
2188 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2189 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2190 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2191 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2193 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2194 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2196 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
2197 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2200 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2203 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2204 .request = sdhci_request,
2205 .post_req = sdhci_post_req,
2206 .pre_req = sdhci_pre_req,
2207 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
2208 .get_cd = sdhci_get_cd,
2209 .get_ro = sdhci_get_ro,
2210 .hw_reset = sdhci_hw_reset,
2211 .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
2212 .start_signal_voltage_switch = sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
2213 .prepare_hs400_tuning = sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning,
2214 .execute_tuning = sdhci_execute_tuning,
2215 .select_drive_strength = sdhci_select_drive_strength,
2216 .card_event = sdhci_card_event,
2217 .card_busy = sdhci_card_busy,
2220 /*****************************************************************************\
2224 \*****************************************************************************/
2226 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
2228 struct sdhci_host *host;
2229 unsigned long flags;
2230 struct mmc_request *mrq;
2232 host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2234 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2237 * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2238 * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2241 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2245 del_timer(&host->timer);
2250 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2251 * upon error conditions.
2253 if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
2254 ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
2255 (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error) ||
2256 (mrq->data && ((mrq->data->error && !mrq->data->stop) ||
2257 (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
2258 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
2260 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2261 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
2262 /* This is to force an update */
2263 host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2265 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2266 controllers do not like that. */
2267 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2268 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2275 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2276 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
2280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2282 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
2283 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2286 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
2288 struct sdhci_host *host;
2289 unsigned long flags;
2291 host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
2293 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2296 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2297 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2298 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2301 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2302 sdhci_finish_data(host);
2305 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2307 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2309 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2314 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2317 /*****************************************************************************\
2319 * Interrupt handling *
2321 \*****************************************************************************/
2323 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *mask)
2325 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2328 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2329 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2330 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2331 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2335 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
2336 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2337 else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
2339 host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
2341 if (host->cmd->error) {
2342 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2347 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2348 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2349 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2350 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2353 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2354 * feature so there might be some problems with older
2357 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
2358 if (host->cmd->data)
2359 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2360 "doing a data transfer");
2361 else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ)
2362 && !host->busy_handle) {
2363 /* Mark that command complete before busy is ended */
2364 host->busy_handle = 1;
2368 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2369 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2370 } else if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC) &&
2371 host->cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION && !host->data) {
2372 *mask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DATA_END;
2375 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
2376 sdhci_finish_command(host);
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2380 static void sdhci_adma_show_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
2382 const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
2383 void *desc = host->adma_table;
2385 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2388 struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
2390 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
2391 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2392 name, desc, le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_hi),
2393 le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
2394 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
2395 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
2397 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2398 name, desc, le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
2399 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
2400 le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
2402 desc += host->desc_sz;
2404 if (dma_desc->cmd & cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END))
2409 static void sdhci_adma_show_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
2412 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2415 BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2417 /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2418 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
2419 command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
2420 if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
2421 command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
2422 host->tuning_done = 1;
2423 wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
2430 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2431 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2432 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2434 if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
2435 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
2436 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2437 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2440 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2442 * Some cards handle busy-end interrupt
2443 * before the command completed, so make
2444 * sure we do things in the proper order.
2446 if (host->busy_handle)
2447 sdhci_finish_command(host);
2449 host->busy_handle = 1;
2454 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2455 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2456 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2457 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2462 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
2463 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2464 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
2465 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2466 else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
2467 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
2469 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2470 else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
2471 pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2472 sdhci_adma_show_error(host);
2473 host->data->error = -EIO;
2474 if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
2475 host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
2478 if (host->data->error)
2479 sdhci_finish_data(host);
2481 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
2482 sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
2485 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2486 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2487 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2489 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2490 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2491 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2493 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
2494 u32 dmastart, dmanow;
2495 dmastart = sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
2496 dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
2498 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2501 ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
2502 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
2503 host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
2504 DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2506 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dmastart,
2507 host->data->bytes_xfered, dmanow);
2508 sdhci_writel(host, dmanow, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
2511 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2514 * Data managed to finish before the
2515 * command completed. Make sure we do
2516 * things in the proper order.
2518 host->data_early = 1;
2520 sdhci_finish_data(host);
2526 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2528 irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
2529 struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
2530 u32 intmask, mask, unexpected = 0;
2533 spin_lock(&host->lock);
2535 if (host->runtime_suspended && !sdhci_sdio_irq_enabled(host)) {
2536 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2540 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2541 if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
2547 /* Clear selected interrupts. */
2548 mask = intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
2549 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
2550 sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2552 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2553 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
2555 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2556 u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
2560 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT
2561 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
2562 * cleared, if a card is inserted. We have to mask
2563 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
2564 * freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets the
2567 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
2568 * for other platforms though.
2570 host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2571 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2572 host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
2573 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
2574 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2575 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2577 sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2578 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2580 host->thread_isr |= intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2581 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2582 result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
2585 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)
2586 sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
2589 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK)
2590 sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2592 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
2593 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2594 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2596 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) {
2597 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, false);
2598 host->thread_isr |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2599 result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
2602 intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE |
2603 SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
2604 SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER |
2605 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
2608 unexpected |= intmask;
2609 sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2612 if (result == IRQ_NONE)
2613 result = IRQ_HANDLED;
2615 intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2616 } while (intmask && --max_loops);
2618 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2621 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2622 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
2623 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2629 static irqreturn_t sdhci_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2631 struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
2632 unsigned long flags;
2635 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2636 isr = host->thread_isr;
2637 host->thread_isr = 0;
2638 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2640 if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2641 sdhci_card_event(host->mmc);
2642 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2645 if (isr & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) {
2646 sdio_run_irqs(host->mmc);
2648 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2649 if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED)
2650 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2651 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2654 return isr ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2657 /*****************************************************************************\
2661 \*****************************************************************************/
2664 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2667 u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2668 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2670 val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2672 /* Avoid fake wake up */
2673 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2674 val &= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE);
2675 sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2677 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups);
2679 static void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2682 u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2683 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2685 val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2687 sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2690 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2692 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
2694 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
2695 mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
2697 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2699 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2700 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2701 free_irq(host->irq, host);
2703 sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host);
2704 enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
2711 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2715 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2716 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2717 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2720 if ((host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
2721 (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
2722 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2723 sdhci_init(host, 0);
2726 sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2728 sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
2732 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2733 ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq,
2734 sdhci_thread_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
2735 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
2739 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
2740 disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2743 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2748 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
2750 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
2752 return pm_runtime_get_sync(host->mmc->parent);
2755 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
2757 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->mmc->parent);
2758 return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->mmc->parent);
2761 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
2763 if (host->runtime_suspended || host->bus_on)
2765 host->bus_on = true;
2766 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
2769 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
2771 if (host->runtime_suspended || !host->bus_on)
2773 host->bus_on = false;
2774 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
2777 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2779 unsigned long flags;
2781 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
2782 mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
2784 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2785 host->ier &= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2786 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2787 sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2788 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2790 synchronize_hardirq(host->irq);
2792 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2793 host->runtime_suspended = true;
2794 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2798 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
2800 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2802 unsigned long flags;
2803 int host_flags = host->flags;
2805 if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2806 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2807 host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2810 sdhci_init(host, 0);
2812 /* Force clock and power re-program */
2815 sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2816 sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2818 if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
2819 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
2820 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2821 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2822 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2825 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2827 host->runtime_suspended = false;
2829 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2830 if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED)
2831 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2833 /* Enable Card Detection */
2834 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2836 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2840 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
2842 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2844 /*****************************************************************************\
2846 * Device allocation/registration *
2848 \*****************************************************************************/
2850 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
2853 struct mmc_host *mmc;
2854 struct sdhci_host *host;
2856 WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
2858 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
2860 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2862 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
2870 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2872 struct mmc_host *mmc;
2873 u32 caps[2] = {0, 0};
2874 u32 max_current_caps;
2875 unsigned int ocr_avail;
2876 unsigned int override_timeout_clk;
2880 WARN_ON(host == NULL);
2887 host->quirks = debug_quirks;
2889 host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
2891 override_timeout_clk = host->timeout_clk;
2893 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2895 host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
2896 host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
2897 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
2898 if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2899 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2900 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
2904 caps[0] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ? host->caps :
2905 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
2907 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2908 caps[1] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ?
2910 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
2912 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
2913 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2914 else if (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
2915 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2917 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2919 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
2920 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
2921 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2922 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2925 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
2926 (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
2927 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2929 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
2930 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2931 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2932 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2936 * It is assumed that a 64-bit capable device has set a 64-bit DMA mask
2937 * and *must* do 64-bit DMA. A driver has the opportunity to change
2938 * that during the first call to ->enable_dma(). Similarly
2939 * SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA must be left to the drivers to
2942 if (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES) & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT)
2943 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
2945 if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2946 if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
2947 if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
2948 pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
2951 ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
2956 /* SDMA does not support 64-bit DMA */
2957 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
2958 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2960 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
2962 * The DMA descriptor table size is calculated as the maximum
2963 * number of segments times 2, to allow for an alignment
2964 * descriptor for each segment, plus 1 for a nop end descriptor,
2965 * all multipled by the descriptor size.
2967 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
2968 host->adma_table_sz = (SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * 2 + 1) *
2969 SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ;
2970 host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS *
2971 SDHCI_ADMA2_64_ALIGN;
2972 host->desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ;
2973 host->align_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_ALIGN;
2974 host->align_mask = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_ALIGN - 1;
2976 host->adma_table_sz = (SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * 2 + 1) *
2977 SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
2978 host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS *
2979 SDHCI_ADMA2_32_ALIGN;
2980 host->desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
2981 host->align_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_ALIGN;
2982 host->align_mask = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_ALIGN - 1;
2984 host->adma_table = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
2985 host->adma_table_sz,
2988 host->align_buffer = kmalloc(host->align_buffer_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
2989 if (!host->adma_table || !host->align_buffer) {
2990 if (host->adma_table)
2991 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
2992 host->adma_table_sz,
2995 kfree(host->align_buffer);
2996 pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
2998 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2999 host->adma_table = NULL;
3000 host->align_buffer = NULL;
3001 } else if (host->adma_addr & host->align_mask) {
3002 pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
3004 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
3005 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->adma_table_sz,
3006 host->adma_table, host->adma_addr);
3007 kfree(host->align_buffer);
3008 host->adma_table = NULL;
3009 host->align_buffer = NULL;
3014 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
3015 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
3016 * mask here in that case.
3018 if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
3019 host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
3020 mmc_dev(mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
3023 if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
3024 host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
3025 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
3027 host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
3028 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
3030 host->max_clk *= 1000000;
3031 if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
3032 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
3033 if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
3034 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
3035 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3038 host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
3042 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
3043 * multiplier is supported.
3045 host->clk_mul = (caps[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
3046 SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
3049 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
3050 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
3051 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
3052 * in the Capabilities Register.
3058 * Set host parameters.
3060 mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
3061 max_clk = host->max_clk;
3063 if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
3064 mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
3065 else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
3066 if (host->clk_mul) {
3067 mmc->f_min = (host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) / 1024;
3068 max_clk = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
3070 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
3072 mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
3074 if (!mmc->f_max || (mmc->f_max && (mmc->f_max > max_clk)))
3075 mmc->f_max = max_clk;
3077 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
3078 host->timeout_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >>
3079 SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
3080 if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
3081 if (host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
3083 host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
3085 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
3091 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
3092 host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
3094 mmc->max_busy_timeout = host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
3095 host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) : 1 << 27;
3096 mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
3099 if (override_timeout_clk)
3100 host->timeout_clk = override_timeout_clk;
3102 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
3103 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
3105 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
3106 host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
3108 /* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
3109 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
3110 ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
3111 !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) &&
3112 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN)) {
3113 host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
3114 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3116 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3120 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
3121 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
3122 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
3123 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
3124 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
3126 if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
3127 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
3129 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
3130 mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
3132 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
3133 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
3135 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
3136 !(mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) &&
3137 IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc)))
3138 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
3140 /* If there are external regulators, get them */
3141 if (mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
3142 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
3144 /* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
3145 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
3146 ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
3147 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1700000,
3149 caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
3150 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
3151 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
3153 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
3154 mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
3155 mmc->supply.vqmmc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3159 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V)
3160 caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
3161 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
3163 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
3164 if (caps[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
3165 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
3166 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
3168 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3169 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
3170 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3171 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3172 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3174 if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
3175 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
3176 } else if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50)
3177 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3179 if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_HS400 &&
3180 (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_HS400))
3181 mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400;
3183 if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V) &&
3184 (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) ||
3185 !regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
3187 mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V;
3189 if ((caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
3190 !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
3191 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
3193 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3194 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
3195 host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
3197 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3198 if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200)
3199 host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING;
3201 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3202 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
3203 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
3204 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
3205 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
3206 if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
3207 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
3209 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3210 host->tuning_count = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK) >>
3211 SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT;
3214 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3215 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3217 if (host->tuning_count)
3218 host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
3220 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3221 host->tuning_mode = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK) >>
3222 SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT;
3227 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3228 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3229 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3230 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3233 max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
3234 if (!max_current_caps && !IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
3235 int curr = regulator_get_current_limit(mmc->supply.vmmc);
3238 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3239 curr = curr/1000; /* convert to mA */
3240 curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3242 curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
3244 (curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) |
3245 (curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) |
3246 (curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT);
3250 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
3251 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
3253 mmc->max_current_330 = ((max_current_caps &
3254 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK) >>
3255 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) *
3256 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3258 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
3259 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
3261 mmc->max_current_300 = ((max_current_caps &
3262 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK) >>
3263 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) *
3264 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3266 if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
3267 ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
3269 mmc->max_current_180 = ((max_current_caps &
3270 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK) >>
3271 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT) *
3272 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3275 /* If OCR set by host, use it instead. */
3277 ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
3279 /* If OCR set by external regulators, give it highest prio. */
3281 ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
3283 mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
3284 mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
3285 if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
3286 mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
3287 mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
3288 if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
3289 mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
3290 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3291 mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
3292 mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
3293 if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
3294 mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
3296 if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
3297 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3298 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3302 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
3305 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3306 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3308 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
3309 mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
3310 else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)
3313 mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
3316 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by SDMA boundary
3317 * size (512KiB). Note some tuning modes impose a 4MiB limit, but this
3320 mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
3323 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3324 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3325 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3327 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
3328 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
3329 mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
3331 mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
3333 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
3337 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3338 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3340 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
3341 mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
3343 mmc->max_blk_size = (caps[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
3344 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
3345 if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
3346 pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
3348 mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
3352 mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
3355 * Maximum block count.
3357 mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
3362 tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
3363 sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
3365 setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
3367 init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
3369 sdhci_init(host, 0);
3371 ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, sdhci_thread_irq,
3372 IRQF_SHARED, mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3374 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3375 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
3379 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3380 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3383 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3384 snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
3385 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3386 host->led.name = host->led_name;
3387 host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
3388 host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
3389 host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
3391 ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
3393 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3394 mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
3403 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3404 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
3405 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ?
3406 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) ? "ADMA 64-bit" : "ADMA" :
3407 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3409 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3413 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3415 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3416 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3417 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3418 free_irq(host->irq, host);
3421 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
3428 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
3430 struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3431 unsigned long flags;
3434 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3436 host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
3439 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3440 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3442 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
3443 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
3446 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3449 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3451 mmc_remove_host(mmc);
3453 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3454 led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
3458 sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3460 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3461 sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3462 free_irq(host->irq, host);
3464 del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
3466 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3468 if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc))
3469 regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
3471 if (host->adma_table)
3472 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->adma_table_sz,
3473 host->adma_table, host->adma_addr);
3474 kfree(host->align_buffer);
3476 host->adma_table = NULL;
3477 host->align_buffer = NULL;
3480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
3482 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3484 mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
3487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
3489 /*****************************************************************************\
3491 * Driver init/exit *
3493 \*****************************************************************************/
3495 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
3498 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3499 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3504 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3508 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
3509 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
3511 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
3512 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
3514 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3515 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3516 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3518 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
3519 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");