Creating a proper command line and script for signature generation.
[pingpong.git] / Code / Projects / PacketLevelSignatureExtractor / src / main / java / edu / uci / iotproject / SignatureGenerator.java
index c00f8ffcff14b060b72fe3a771e24ade06e098e5..164a3289e10a2568df1ea7aedb0efdccb38382f1 100644 (file)
@@ -38,459 +38,41 @@ public class SignatureGenerator {
     public static void main(String[] args) throws PcapNativeException, NotOpenException, EOFException, TimeoutException, UnknownHostException {
         // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         // ------------ # Code for extracting traffic generated by a device within x seconds of a trigger # ------------
-        // Paths to input and output files (consider supplying these as arguments instead) and IP of the device for
-        // which traffic is to be extracted:
-        String path = "/scratch/July-2018"; // Rahmadi
-//        String path = "/Users/varmarken/temp/UCI IoT Project/experiments"; // Janus
+        if (args.length < 11) {
+            String errMsg = String.format("Usage: %s inputPcapFile outputPcapFile triggerTimesFile deviceIp" +
+                            " onSignatureFile offSignatureFile onClusterAnalysisFile offClusterAnalysisFile epsilon" +
+                            " deletedSequencesOn deletedSequencesOff" +
+                            "\n  inputPcapFile: the target of the detection" +
+                            "\n  outputPcapFile: the processed PCAP file through 15-second window filtering" +
+                            "\n  triggerTimesFile: the trigger timestamps" +
+                            "\n  deviceIp: the IP address of the device we want to generate a signature for" +
+                            "\n  onSignatureFile: name of the ON signature file" +
+                            "\n  offSignatureFile: name of the OFF signature file" +
+                            "\n  onClusterAnalysisFile: name of the ON signature cluster analysis file" +
+                            "\n  offClusterAnalysisFile: name of the OFF signature cluster analysis file" +
+                            "\n  epsilon: epsilon value of the DBSCAN algorithm" +
+                            "\n  deletedSequencesOn: sequences to be deleted from the final ON signature" +
+                            " (please separate with commas, e.g., 0,1,2, or put '-1' if not needed)" +
+                            "\n  deletedSequencesOff: sequences to be deleted from the final OFF signature" +
+                            " (please separate with commas, e.g., 0,1,2, or put '-1' if not needed)",
+                    SignatureGenerator.class.getSimpleName());
+            System.out.println(errMsg);
+            return;
+        }
         boolean verbose = true;
-        final String onPairsPath = "/scratch/July-2018/on.txt";
-        final String offPairsPath = "/scratch/July-2018/off.txt";
-
-        // 1) TODO: D-LINK PLUG July 26 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/dlink/dlink.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/dlink/dlink-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/dlink/dlink-july-26-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.199"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
-          // Actual training
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/dlink-plug/dlink-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/dlink-plug/dlink-plug-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/dlink-plug/dlink-plug-oct-17-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.199"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 7, 2018
-        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/wlan1/dlink-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/wlan1/dlink-plug-processed.pcap";
-        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/timestamps/dlink-plug-nov-7-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.199"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
-        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .199 == dlink plug?
-
-        // 2) TODO: TP-LINK PLUG July 25 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink-july-25-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159";
-          // Actual training
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/tplink-plug/tplink-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/tplink-plug/tplink-plug-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/tplink-plug/tplink-plug-oct-17-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159"; // .246 == phone; .159 == tplink plug
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 8, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/wlan1/tplink-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/wlan1/tplink-plug-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/timestamps/tplink-plug-nov-8-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159"; // .246 == phone; .159 == tplink plug
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .159 == tplink plug
-
-        // 2b) TP-Link July 25 experiment TRUNCATED:
-        // Only contains "true local" events, i.e., before the behavior changes to remote-like behavior.
-        // Last included event is at July 25 10:38:11; file filtered to only include packets with arrival time <= 10:38:27.
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink.wlan1.local.truncated.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink-processed.truncated.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/tplink/tplink-july-25-2018.truncated.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.159";
-
-        // 3) TODO: SMARTTHINGS PLUG July 25 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/stplug/stplug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/stplug/stplug-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/stplug/smartthings-july-25-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
-        // October 18
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/st-plug/st-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/st-plug/st-plug-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/st-plug/st-plug-oct-18-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 12, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/wlan1/st-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/wlan1/st-plug-processed.pcap";
-////        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/eth1/st-plug.eth1.local.pcap";
-////        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/eth1/st-plug-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/timestamps/st-plug-nov-12-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.142"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
-
-        // 4) TODO: WEMO PLUG July 30 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/wemo/wemo.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/wemo/wemo-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/wemo/wemo-july-30-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.145";  // .246 == phone; .145 == WeMo
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 20, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/wlan1/wemo-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/wlan1/wemo-plug-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/timestamps/wemo-plug-nov-20-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.145"; // .246 == phone; .145 == WeMo
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .145 == WeMo
-
-        // 5) TODO: WEMO INSIGHT July 31 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemoinsight.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemoinsight-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-07/wemoinsight/wemo-insight-july-31-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.135";
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 21, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/wlan1/wemo-insight-plug.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/wlan1/wemo-insight-plug-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/timestamps/wemo-insight-plug-nov-21-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.145"; // .246 == phone; .135 == WeMo Insight
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .135 == WeMo Insight
-
-        // 6) TODO: TP-LINK BULB August 1 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplinkbulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplinkbulb-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/tplink-bulb/tplink-bulb-aug-3-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .140 == TP-Link bulb
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 16, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/wlan1/tplink-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/wlan1/tplink-bulb-processed.pcap";
-////        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/eth0/tplink-bulb.eth1.local.pcap";
-////        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/eth0/tplink-bulb-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/timestamps/tplink-bulb-nov-16-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.140"; // .246 == phone; .140 == TP-Link bulb
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .140 == TP-Link bulb
-
-        // 7) TODO: KWIKSET DOORLOCK August 6 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock.data.wlan1.pcap";
-////        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock-processed.pcap";
-////        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock-aug-6-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock-8hr-data-oct-11-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 10, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/wlan1/kwikset-doorlock.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/wlan1/kwikset-doorlock-processed.pcap";
-////        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/eth1/kwikset-doorlock.eth1.local.pcap";
-////        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/eth1/kwikset-doorlock-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/timestamps/kwikset-doorlock-nov-10-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.142"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
-
-        // September 12, 2018 - includes both wlan1 and eth1 interfaces
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset3.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        //final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset3.eth1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset3-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/kwikset-doorlock/kwikset-doorlock-sept-12-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .142 == SmartThings Hub (note: use eth0 capture for this!)
-
-        // 8) TODO: HUE BULB August 7 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/hue-bulb/hue-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-aug-7-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246";
-        // October 30 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/hue-bulb/hue-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-oct-30-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .100 == Hue hub
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 19, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/hue-bulb/wlan1/hue-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/hue-bulb/wlan1/hue-bulb-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/hue-bulb/timestamps/hue-bulb-nov-19-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.100"; // .246 == phone; .100 == Hue hub
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .100 == Hue hub
-
-        // 9) TODO: LIFX BULB August 8 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-aug-8-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .231 == Lifx
-        // October 18
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-oct-18-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.231"; // .246 == phone; .231 == Lifx
-        // November 1
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/lifx-bulb/lifx-bulb-nov-1-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.231"; // .246 == phone; .231 == Lifx
-
-        // 10) TODO: AMCREST CAMERA August 9 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/amcrest-camera/amcrest-camera.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/amcrest-camera/amcrest-camera-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/amcrest-camera/amcrest-camera-aug-9-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .235 == camera
-
-        // 11) TODO: ARLO CAMERA August 10 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/arlo-camera/arlo-camera.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/arlo-camera/arlo-camera-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/arlo-camera/arlo-camera-aug-10-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .140 == camera
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 13, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/wlan1/arlo-camera.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/wlan1/arlo-camera-processed.pcap";
-////        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/eth0/arlo-camera.eth1.local.pcap";
-////        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/eth0/arlo-camera-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/timestamps/arlo-camera-nov-13-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.140"; // .246 == phone; .140 == camera
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .140 == camera
-
-        // 12) TODO: BLOSSOM SPRINKLER August 13 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/blossom/blossom.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/blossom/blossom-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/blossom/blossom-aug-13-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.229"; // .246 == phone; .229 == sprinkler
-//        // 2 November
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/blossom-sprinkler/blossom-sprinkler.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-10/blossom-sprinkler/blossom-sprinkler-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-10/blossom-sprinkler/blossom-sprinkler-nov-2-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.229"; // .246 == phone; .229 == sprinkler
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - January 9, 11, 13, 14
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/wlan1/blossom-sprinkler.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/wlan1/blossom-sprinkler-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/timestamps/blossom-sprinkler-standalone-jan-14-2019.timestamps";
-////        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/timestamps/blossom-sprinkler-standalone-jan-11-2019.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .229 == sprinkler
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.229"; // .246 == phone; .229 == sprinkler
-
-//        // 13) TODO: D-LINK SIREN August 14 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/dlink-siren/dlink-siren.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        //final String inputPcapFile = path + "/evaluation/dlink-siren/dlink-siren.data.wlan1.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/dlink-siren/dlink-siren-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/dlink-siren/dlink-siren-oct-12-2018.timestamps";
-//        //final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/dlink-siren/dlink-siren-aug-14-2018.timestamps";
-//        //final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/actual/timestamps/dlink-siren-8hr-data-oct-10-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .183 == siren
-        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 9, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/wlan1/dlink-siren.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/wlan1/dlink-siren-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/timestamps/dlink-siren-nov-9-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.183"; // .246 == phone; .183 == siren
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .183 == siren
-
-        // 14) TODO: NEST THERMOSTAT August 15 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/nest/nest.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/nest/nest-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/nest/nest-aug-15-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .127 == Nest thermostat
-//        // TODO: EXPERIMENT - November 14, 2018
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/wlan1/nest-thermostat.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/wlan1/nest-thermostat-processed.pcap";
-////        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/eth0/nest-thermostat.eth1.local.pcap";
-////        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/eth0/nest-thermostat-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/timestamps/nest-thermostat-nov-15-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.127"; // .246 == phone; .127 == Nest thermostat
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.246"; // .246 == phone; .127 == Nest thermostat
-
-        // 15) Alexa August 16 experiment
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa-aug-16-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.225"; // .246 == phone; .225 == Alexa
-        // August 17
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa2.wlan1.local.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa2-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/alexa/alexa-aug-17-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.225"; // .246 == phone; .225 == Alexa
-
-        // September 17
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise.eth1.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise-sept-17-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.142"; //  .142 == SmartThings Hub; .199 == dlink plug; .183 == siren
-        // September 26 - D-Link noise
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise.dlink.wlan1.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/dlink-noise-sept-26-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.183"; //  .199 == dlink plug; .183 == siren
-        // September 27 - Kwikset noise
-//        final String inputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise.kwikset.eth1.pcap";
-//        final String outputPcapFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/noise-processed.pcap";
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/noise/kwikset-doorlock-noise-sept-27-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String deviceIp = "192.168.1.142"; //  .142 == SmartThings Hub;
-
-        // TODO: The below part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
-        // TODO: The below part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
-        // TODO: The below part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
-        // D-Link plug
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/timestamps/dlink-plug-nov-7-2018.timestamps";
-////        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/signatures/dlink-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-////        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/signatures/dlink-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/signatures/dlink-plug-onSignature-device-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-plug/signatures/dlink-plug-offSignature-device-side.sig";
-        // TP-Link plug
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/timestamps/tplink-plug-nov-8-2018.timestamps";
-//////        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//////        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-////        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-onSignature-device-side-outbound.sig";
-////        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-offSignature-device-side-outbound.sig";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-onSignature-device-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-plug/signatures/tplink-plug-offSignature-device-side.sig";
-
-        // D-Link siren
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/timestamps/dlink-siren-nov-9-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/signatures/dlink-siren-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/dlink-siren/signatures/dlink-siren-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-        // Kwikset door lock
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/timestamps/kwikset-doorlock-nov-10-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/signatures/kwikset-doorlock-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/kwikset-doorlock/signatures/kwikset-doorlock-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-        // SmartThings plug
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/timestamps/st-plug-nov-12-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/signatures/st-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/st-plug/signatures/st-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-        // Arlo Q
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/timestamps/arlo-camera-nov-13-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/signatures/arlo-camera-onSignature-phone-side.complete.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/arlo-camera/signatures/arlo-camera-offSignature-phone-side.complete.sig";
-        // Nest thermostat
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/timestamps/nest-thermostat-nov-15-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/signatures/nest-thermostat-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/nest-thermostat/signatures/nest-thermostat-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-        // Blossom sprinkler
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/timestamps/blossom-sprinkler-standalone-jan-14-2019.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/signatures/blossom-sprinkler-onSignature-device-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/signatures/blossom-sprinkler-offSignature-device-side.sig";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/signatures/blossom-sprinkler-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/blossom-sprinkler/signatures/blossom-sprinkler-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-        // TP-Link bulb
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/timestamps/tplink-bulb-nov-16-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/signatures/tplink-bulb-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/tplink-bulb/signatures/tplink-bulb-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-        // Philips hue
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/2018-08/hue-bulb/hue-bulb-aug-7-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/training/hue-bulb/signatures/hue-bulb-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/training/hue-bulb/signatures/hue-bulb-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-        // WeMo plug
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/timestamps/wemo-plug-nov-20-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/signatures/wemo-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-plug/signatures/wemo-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-        // WeMo Insight plug
-//        final String triggerTimesFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/timestamps/wemo-insight-plug-nov-21-2018.timestamps";
-//        final String onSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/signatures/wemo-insight-plug-onSignature-phone-side.sig";
-//        final String offSignatureFile = path + "/experimental_result/standalone/wemo-insight-plug/signatures/wemo-insight-plug-offSignature-phone-side.sig";
-
-
-//        TriggerTimesFileReader ttfr = new TriggerTimesFileReader();
-//        List<Instant> triggerTimes = ttfr.readTriggerTimes(triggerTimesFile, false);
-//
-//        System.out.println("ON signature file in use is " + onSignatureFile);
-//        System.out.println("OFF signature file in use is " + offSignatureFile);
-//
-//        List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> onSignature = PrintUtils.deserializeFromFile(onSignatureFile);
-//        List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> offSignature = PrintUtils.deserializeFromFile(offSignatureFile);
-//
-//        List<Instant> signatureTimestamps = new ArrayList<>();
-//        // Load ON signature last packet's timestamp
-//        // Get the last only
-//        List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOn = onSignature.get(onSignature.size()-1);
-//        for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOn) {
-//            // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
-//            int lastPacketIndex = list.size()-1;
-//            signatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
-//        }
-//        // Load OFF signature last packet's timestamp
-//        // Get the last only
-//        List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOff = offSignature.get(offSignature.size()-1);
-//        for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOff) {
-//            // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
-//            int lastPacketIndex = list.size()-1;
-//            signatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
-//        }
-//        // Sort the timestamps
-//        signatureTimestamps.sort((p1, p2) -> {
-//            return p1.compareTo(p2);
-//        });
-//
-//        Iterator<Instant> iterTrig = triggerTimes.iterator();
-//        Iterator<Instant> iterSign = signatureTimestamps.iterator();
-//        System.out.println("Trigger to Last Packet:");
-//        while (iterTrig.hasNext() && iterSign.hasNext()) {
-//            Instant trigInst = (Instant) iterTrig.next();
-//            Instant signInst = (Instant) iterSign.next();
-//            Duration dur = Duration.between(trigInst, signInst);
-//            long duration = dur.toMillis();
-//            // Check duration --- should be below 15 seconds
-//            if (duration >= 0 && duration <= 15000) {
-//                System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
-//            } else if (duration > 15000) {
-//                while (duration > 15000) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
-//                    trigInst = (Instant) iterTrig.next();
-//                    dur = Duration.between(trigInst, signInst);
-//                    duration = dur.toMillis();
-//                }
-//                System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
-//            } else { // below 0 / negative --- that means we have to move to the next signature
-//                while (duration < 0) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
-//                    signInst = (Instant) iterSign.next();
-//                    dur = Duration.between(trigInst, signInst);
-//                    duration = dur.toMillis();
-//                }
-//                System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
-//            }
-//        }
-//
-//
-//        // ==========================================================================
-//        List<Instant> firstSignatureTimestamps = new ArrayList<>();
-//        List<Instant> lastSignatureTimestamps = new ArrayList<>();
-//        List<List<PcapPacket>> firstListOnSign = onSignature.get(0);
-//        List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOnSign = onSignature.get(onSignature.size()-1);
-//        // Load ON signature first and last packet's timestamps
-//        for (List<PcapPacket> list : firstListOnSign) {
-//            // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
-//            firstSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(0).getTimestamp());
-//        }
-//        for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOnSign) {
-//            // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
-//            int lastPacketIndex = list.size()-1;
-//            lastSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
-//        }
-//
-//        List<List<PcapPacket>> firstListOffSign = offSignature.get(0);
-//        List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOffSign = offSignature.get(offSignature.size()-1);
-//        // Load OFF signature first and last packet's timestamps
-//        for (List<PcapPacket> list : firstListOffSign) {
-//            // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
-//            firstSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(0).getTimestamp());
-//        }
-//        for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOffSign) {
-//            // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
-//            int lastPacketIndex = list.size()-1;
-//            lastSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
-//        }
-//        // Sort the timestamps
-//        firstSignatureTimestamps.sort((p1, p2) -> {
-//            return p1.compareTo(p2);
-//        });
-//        // Sort the timestamps
-//        lastSignatureTimestamps.sort((p1, p2) -> {
-//            return p1.compareTo(p2);
-//        });
-//
-//        Iterator<Instant> iterFirst = firstSignatureTimestamps.iterator();
-//        Iterator<Instant> iterLast = lastSignatureTimestamps.iterator();
-//        System.out.println("First to Last Packet:");
-//        while (iterFirst.hasNext() && iterLast.hasNext()) {
-//            Instant firstInst = (Instant) iterFirst.next();
-//            Instant lastInst = (Instant) iterLast.next();
-//            Duration dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
-//            long duration = dur.toMillis();
-//            // Check duration --- should be below 15 seconds
-//            if (duration >= 0 && duration <= 15000) {
-//                System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
-//            } else if (duration > 15000) {
-//                while (duration > 15000) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
-//                    firstInst = (Instant) iterFirst.next();
-//                    dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
-//                    duration = dur.toMillis();
-//                }
-//                System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
-//            } else { // below 0 / negative --- that means we have to move to the next signature
-//                while (duration < 0) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
-//                    lastInst = (Instant) iterLast.next();
-//                    dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
-//                    duration = dur.toMillis();
-//                }
-//                System.out.println(dur.toMillis());
-//            }
-//            if (duration > 8000) {
-//                break;
-//            }
-//        }
-
-        // TODO: The above part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
-        // TODO: The above part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
-        // TODO: The above part is just for 15-second time sensitivity experiment
-
-
-
+        final String inputPcapFile = args[0];
+        final String outputPcapFile = args[1];
+        final String triggerTimesFile = args[2];
+        final String deviceIp = args[3];
+        final String onSignatureFile = args[4];
+        final String offSignatureFile = args[5];
+        final String onClusterAnalysisFile = args[6];
+        final String offClusterAnalysisFile = args[7];
+        final double eps = Double.parseDouble(args[8]);
+        final String deletedSequencesOn = args[9];
+        final String deletedSequencesOff = args[10];
+
+        // =========================================== TRAFFIC FILTERING ============================================
 
         TriggerTimesFileReader ttfr = new TriggerTimesFileReader();
         List<Instant> triggerTimes = ttfr.readTriggerTimes(triggerTimesFile, false);
@@ -523,34 +105,37 @@ public class SignatureGenerator {
         // Extract all conversations present in the filtered trace.
         List<Conversation> allConversations = tcpReassembler.getTcpConversations();
         // Group conversations by hostname.
-        Map<String, List<Conversation>> convsByHostname = TcpConversationUtils.groupConversationsByHostname(allConversations, dnsMap);
+        Map<String, List<Conversation>> convsByHostname =
+                TcpConversationUtils.groupConversationsByHostname(allConversations, dnsMap);
         System.out.println("Grouped conversations by hostname.");
         // For each hostname, count the frequencies of packet lengths exchanged with that hostname.
         final Map<String, Map<Integer, Integer>> pktLenFreqsByHostname = new HashMap<>();
-        convsByHostname.forEach((host, convs) -> pktLenFreqsByHostname.put(host, TcpConversationUtils.countPacketLengthFrequencies(convs)));
+        convsByHostname.forEach((host, convs) -> pktLenFreqsByHostname.put(host,
+                TcpConversationUtils.countPacketLengthFrequencies(convs)));
         System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet lengths exchanged with each hostname.");
-        // For each hostname, count the frequencies of packet sequences (i.e., count how many conversations exchange a
-        // sequence of packets of some specific lengths).
+        // For each hostname, count the frequencies of packet sequences (i.e., count how many
+        // conversations exchange a sequence of packets of some specific lengths).
         final Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> pktSeqFreqsByHostname = new HashMap<>();
-        convsByHostname.forEach((host, convs) -> pktSeqFreqsByHostname.put(host, TcpConversationUtils.countPacketSequenceFrequencies(convs)));
+        convsByHostname.forEach((host, convs) -> pktSeqFreqsByHostname.put(host,
+                TcpConversationUtils.countPacketSequenceFrequencies(convs)));
         System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet sequences exchanged with each hostname.");
-        // For each hostname, count frequencies of packet pairs exchanged with that hostname across all conversations
+        // For each hostname, count frequencies of packet pairs exchanged
+        // with that hostname across all conversations
         final Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> pktPairFreqsByHostname =
                 TcpConversationUtils.countPacketPairFrequenciesByHostname(allConversations, dnsMap);
         System.out.println("Counted frequencies of packet pairs per hostname");
         // For each user action, reassemble the set of TCP connections occurring shortly after
-        final Map<UserAction, List<Conversation>> userActionToConversations = trafficLabeler.getLabeledReassembledTcpTraffic();
-        final Map<UserAction, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> userActionsToConvsByHostname = trafficLabeler.getLabeledReassembledTcpTraffic(dnsMap);
+        final Map<UserAction, List<Conversation>> userActionToConversations =
+                trafficLabeler.getLabeledReassembledTcpTraffic();
+        final Map<UserAction, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> userActionsToConvsByHostname =
+                trafficLabeler.getLabeledReassembledTcpTraffic(dnsMap);
         System.out.println("Reassembled TCP conversations occurring shortly after each user event");
 
-
-
         /*
          * NOTE: no need to generate these more complex on/off maps that also contain mappings from hostname and
          * sequence identifiers as we do not care about hostnames and sequences during clustering.
          * We can simply use the UserAction->List<Conversation> map to generate ON/OFF groupings of conversations.
          */
-
         // Contains all ON events: hostname -> sequence identifier -> list of conversations with that sequence
         Map<String, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> ons = new HashMap<>();
         // Contains all OFF events: hostname -> sequence identifier -> list of conversations with that sequence
@@ -570,80 +155,10 @@ public class SignatureGenerator {
             });
         });
 
-//        System.out.println("==== ON ====");
-//        // Print out all the pairs into a file for ON events
-//        File fileOnEvents = new File(onPairsPath);
-//        PrintWriter pwOn = null;
-//        try {
-//            pwOn = new PrintWriter(fileOnEvents);
-//        } catch(Exception ex) {
-//            ex.printStackTrace();
-//        }
-//        for(Map.Entry<String, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> entry : ons.entrySet()) {
-//            Map<String, List<Conversation>> seqsToConvs = entry.getValue();
-//            for(Map.Entry<String, List<Conversation>> entryConv : seqsToConvs.entrySet()) {
-//                List<Conversation> listConv = entryConv.getValue();
-//                // Just get the first Conversation because all Conversations in this group
-//                // should have the same pairs of Application Data.
-//                for(Conversation conv : listConv) {
-//                    // Process only if it is a TLS packet
-//                    if (conv.isTls()) {
-//                        List<PcapPacketPair> tlsAppDataList = TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(conv);
-//                        for(PcapPacketPair pair: tlsAppDataList) {
-//                            System.out.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
-//                            pwOn.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
-//                        }
-//                    } else { // Non-TLS conversations
-//                        List<PcapPacketPair> packetList = TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(conv);
-//                        for(PcapPacketPair pair: packetList) {
-//                            System.out.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
-//                            pwOn.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
-//                        }
-//                    }
-//                }
-//            }
-//        }
-//        pwOn.close();
-//
-//        System.out.println("==== OFF ====");
-//        // Print out all the pairs into a file for ON events
-//        File fileOffEvents = new File(offPairsPath);
-//        PrintWriter pwOff = null;
-//        try {
-//            pwOff = new PrintWriter(fileOffEvents);
-//        } catch(Exception ex) {
-//            ex.printStackTrace();
-//        }
-//        for(Map.Entry<String, Map<String, List<Conversation>>> entry : offs.entrySet()) {
-//            Map<String, List<Conversation>> seqsToConvs = entry.getValue();
-//            for(Map.Entry<String, List<Conversation>> entryConv : seqsToConvs.entrySet()) {
-//                List<Conversation> listConv = entryConv.getValue();
-//                // Just get the first Conversation because all Conversations in this group
-//                // should have the same pairs of Application Data.
-//                for(Conversation conv : listConv) {
-//                    // Process only if it is a TLS packet
-//                    if (conv.isTls()) {
-//                        List<PcapPacketPair> tlsAppDataList = TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(conv);
-//                        for(PcapPacketPair pair: tlsAppDataList) {
-//                            System.out.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
-//                            pwOff.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
-//                        }
-//                    } else { // Non-TLS conversations
-//                        List<PcapPacketPair> packetList = TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(conv);
-//                        for (PcapPacketPair pair : packetList) {
-//                            System.out.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
-//                            pwOff.println(PrintUtils.toCsv(pair, dnsMap));
-//                        }
-//                    }
-//                }
-//            }
-//        }
-//        pwOff.close();
-
-
-        // ================================================ CLUSTERING ================================================
-        // Note: no need to use the more convoluted on/off maps; can simply use the UserAction->List<Conversation> map
-        // when don't care about hostnames and sequences (see comment earlier).
+        // ============================================== PAIR CLUSTERING ============================================
+        // TODO: No need to use the more convoluted on/off maps; Can simply use the UserAction->List<Conversation> map
+        // TODO: when don't care about hostnames and sequences (see comment earlier).
+        // ===========================================================================================================
         List<Conversation> onConversations = userActionToConversations.entrySet().stream().
                 filter(e -> e.getKey().getType() == Type.TOGGLE_ON). // drop all OFF events from stream
                 map(e -> e.getValue()). // no longer interested in the UserActions
@@ -669,8 +184,11 @@ public class SignatureGenerator {
         // Note: need to update the DnsMap of all PcapPacketPairs if we want to use the IP/hostname-sensitive distance.
         Stream.concat(Stream.of(onPairs), Stream.of(offPairs)).flatMap(List::stream).forEach(p -> p.setDnsMap(dnsMap));
         // Perform clustering on conversation logged as part of all ON events.
-        double eps = 10.0;
-        int minPts = 45;
+        // Calculate number of events per type (only ON/only OFF), which means half of the number of all timestamps.
+        int numberOfEventsPerType = triggerTimes.size() / 2;
+        int lowerBound = numberOfEventsPerType - (int)(numberOfEventsPerType * 0.1);
+        int upperBound = numberOfEventsPerType + (int)(numberOfEventsPerType * 0.1);
+        int minPts = lowerBound;
         DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> onClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(eps, minPts);
         List<Cluster<PcapPacketPair>> onClusters = onClusterer.cluster(onPairs);
         // Perform clustering on conversation logged as part of all OFF events.
@@ -689,7 +207,7 @@ public class SignatureGenerator {
         for (Cluster<PcapPacketPair> c : onClusters) {
             System.out.println(String.format("<<< Cluster #%02d (%03d points) >>>", ++count, c.getPoints().size()));
             System.out.print(PrintUtils.toSummaryString(c));
-            if(c.getPoints().size() > 45 && c.getPoints().size() < 55) {
+            if(c.getPoints().size() > lowerBound && c.getPoints().size() < upperBound) {
                 // Print to file
                 List<List<PcapPacket>> ppListOfList = PcapPacketUtils.clusterToListOfPcapPackets(c);
                 // Check for overlaps and decide whether to do range-based or conservative checking
@@ -707,7 +225,7 @@ public class SignatureGenerator {
         for (Cluster<PcapPacketPair> c : offClusters) {
             System.out.println(String.format("<<< Cluster #%03d (%06d points) >>>", ++count, c.getPoints().size()));
             System.out.print(PrintUtils.toSummaryString(c));
-            if(c.getPoints().size() > 45 && c.getPoints().size() < 55) {
+            if(c.getPoints().size() > lowerBound && c.getPoints().size() < upperBound) {
                 // Print to file
                 List<List<PcapPacket>> ppListOfList = PcapPacketUtils.clusterToListOfPcapPackets(c);
                 // Check for overlaps and decide whether to do range-based or conservative checking
@@ -715,242 +233,139 @@ public class SignatureGenerator {
                 ppListOfListListOff.add(ppListOfList);
             }
         }
-        // TODO: Merging test
-        ppListOfListListOn = PcapPacketUtils.mergeSignatures(ppListOfListListOn, sortedAllConversation);
-        // TODO: Need to remove sequence 550 567 for Blossom phone side since it is not a good signature (overlap)!
-//        PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 1);
-        // TODO: Need to remove sequence 69 296 for Blossom device side since it is not a good signature (overlap)!
-//        PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 2);
-        // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 2 for ST plug since it is not a good signature!
-        //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 2);
-        // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 0 for Arlo Camera since it is not a good signature!
-//        PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 0);
+
+        // =========================================== SIGNATURE CREATION ===========================================
+        // Concatenate
+        ppListOfListListOn = PcapPacketUtils.concatSequences(ppListOfListListOn, sortedAllConversation);
         // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 0 for TP-Link plug since it is not a good signature!
         // TODO: This sequence actually belongs to the local communication between the plug and the phone
 //        PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, 0);
-        ppListOfListListOn = PcapPacketUtils.sortSignatures(ppListOfListListOn);
+        // Remove sequences in the list that have overlap
+        StringTokenizer stringTokenizerOn = new StringTokenizer(deletedSequencesOn, ",");
+        while(stringTokenizerOn.hasMoreTokens()) {
+            int sequenceToDelete = Integer.parseInt(stringTokenizerOn.nextToken());
+            if (sequenceToDelete == -1) { // '-1' means there is no removal
+                break;
+            }
+            PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOn, sequenceToDelete);
+        }
+        ppListOfListListOn = PcapPacketUtils.sortSequences(ppListOfListListOn);
 
-        // TODO: Merging test
-        ppListOfListListOff = PcapPacketUtils.mergeSignatures(ppListOfListListOff, sortedAllConversation);
-        // TODO: Need to remove sequence 69 296 for Blossom device side since it is not a good signature (overlap)!
-//        PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 3);
-        // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 1 for Nest Thermostat since it is not a good signature!
-        //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 1);
-        // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 0 for Arlo Camera since it is not a good signature!
-//        PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 1);
-        // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 2 for ST plug since it is not a good signature!
-        //PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 2);
+        // Concatenate
+        ppListOfListListOff = PcapPacketUtils.concatSequences(ppListOfListListOff, sortedAllConversation);
         // TODO: Need to remove sequence number 0 for TP-Link plug since it is not a good signature!
         // TODO: This sequence actually belongs to the local communication between the plug and the phone
 //        PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, 0);
-        ppListOfListListOff = PcapPacketUtils.sortSignatures(ppListOfListListOff);
+        // Remove sequences in the list that have overlap
+        StringTokenizer stringTokenizerOff = new StringTokenizer(deletedSequencesOff, ",");
+        while(stringTokenizerOff.hasMoreTokens()) {
+            int sequenceToDelete = Integer.parseInt(stringTokenizerOff.nextToken());
+            if (sequenceToDelete == -1) { // '-1' means there is no removal
+                break;
+            }
+            PcapPacketUtils.removeSequenceFromSignature(ppListOfListListOff, sequenceToDelete);
+        }
+        ppListOfListListOff = PcapPacketUtils.sortSequences(ppListOfListListOff);
 
         // Write the signatures into the screen
+        System.out.println("========================================");
+        System.out.println("              ON Signature              ");
+        System.out.println("========================================");
         PcapPacketUtils.printSignatures(ppListOfListListOn);
+        System.out.println("========================================");
+        System.out.println("              OFF Signature             ");
+        System.out.println("========================================");
         PcapPacketUtils.printSignatures(ppListOfListListOff);
-
         // Printing signatures into files
-        PrintUtils.serializeIntoFile("./onSignature.sig", ppListOfListListOn);
-        PrintUtils.serializeIntoFile("./offSignature.sig", ppListOfListListOff);
-        //ppListOfListReadOn = PrintUtils.deserializeFromFile("./onSignature.sig");
-        //ppListOfListReadOff = PrintUtils.deserializeFromFile("./offSignature.sig");
-
+        PrintUtils.serializeIntoFile(onSignatureFile, ppListOfListListOn);
+        PrintUtils.serializeIntoFile(offSignatureFile, ppListOfListListOff);
         // Printing cluster analyses into files
-        PrintUtils.serializeIntoFile("./onClusters.cls", corePointRangeSignatureOn);
-        PrintUtils.serializeIntoFile("./offClusters.cls", corePointRangeSignatureOff);
-        System.out.println("========================================");
-
-        // ============================================================================================================
-
-//        // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
-//        // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
-//        // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
-//        // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
-//        // TODO: This part is just for DBSCAN sensitivity experiment
-//        List<Conversation> onConversations = userActionToConversations.entrySet().stream().
-//                filter(e -> e.getKey().getType() == Type.TOGGLE_ON). // drop all OFF events from stream
-//                map(e -> e.getValue()). // no longer interested in the UserActions
-//                flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<T>> to a List<T>
-//                collect(Collectors.toList());
-//        List<Conversation> offConversations = userActionToConversations.entrySet().stream().
-//                filter(e -> e.getKey().getType() == Type.TOGGLE_OFF).
-//                map(e -> e.getValue()).
-//                flatMap(List::stream).
-//                collect(Collectors.toList());
-//        //Collections.sort(onConversations, (c1, c2) -> c1.getPackets().)
-//
-//        List<PcapPacketPair> onPairs = onConversations.stream().
-//                map(c -> c.isTls() ? TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(c) :
-//                        TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(c)).
-//                flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<>> to List<>
-//                collect(Collectors.toList());
-//        List<PcapPacketPair> offPairs = offConversations.stream().
-//                map(c -> c.isTls() ? TcpConversationUtils.extractTlsAppDataPacketPairs(c) :
-//                        TcpConversationUtils.extractPacketPairs(c)).
-//                flatMap(List::stream). // flatten List<List<>> to List<>
-//                collect(Collectors.toList());
-//        // Note: need to update the DnsMap of all PcapPacketPairs if we want to use the IP/hostname-sensitive distance.
-//        Stream.concat(Stream.of(onPairs), Stream.of(offPairs)).flatMap(List::stream).forEach(p -> p.setDnsMap(dnsMap));
-//
-//        double eps = 10; // loop from eps 1-10
-//        int minPts = 50; // loop from minPts 30-50
-//        for(int epsCount = 7; epsCount <= eps; epsCount++) {
-//            for(int minPtsCount = 30; minPtsCount <= minPts; minPtsCount++) {
-//                System.out.println("Eps: " + epsCount + " --- minPts: " + minPtsCount);
-//                DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> onClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(epsCount, minPtsCount);
-//                DBSCANClusterer<PcapPacketPair> offClusterer = new DBSCANClusterer<>(epsCount, minPtsCount);
-//                List<Cluster<PcapPacketPair>> onClusters = onClusterer.cluster(onPairs);
-//                List<Cluster<PcapPacketPair>> offClusters = offClusterer.cluster(offPairs);
-//                // Sort the conversations as reference
-//                List<Conversation> sortedAllConversation = TcpConversationUtils.sortConversationList(allConversations);
-//                // Output clusters
-//                System.out.println("========================================");
-//                System.out.println("       Clustering results for ON        ");
-//                System.out.println("       Number of clusters: " + onClusters.size());
-//                int count = 0;
-//                List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> ppListOfListListOn = new ArrayList<>();
-//                for (Cluster<PcapPacketPair> c : onClusters) {
-//                    System.out.println(String.format("<<< Cluster #%02d (%03d points) >>>", ++count, c.getPoints().size()));
-////                    System.out.print(PrintUtils.toSummaryString(c));
-//                    if (c.getPoints().size() > 45 && c.getPoints().size() < 55) {
-////                        if(c.getPoints().size() > 25) {
-//                        // Print to file
-//                        List<List<PcapPacket>> ppListOfList = PcapPacketUtils.clusterToListOfPcapPackets(c);
-//                        ppListOfListListOn.add(ppListOfList);
-//                    }
-//                }
-//                PcapPacketUtils.printSignatures(ppListOfListListOn);
-//
-//                System.out.println("========================================");
-//                System.out.println("       Clustering results for OFF       ");
-//                System.out.println("       Number of clusters: " + offClusters.size());
-//                count = 0;
-//                List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> ppListOfListListOff = new ArrayList<>();
-//                for (Cluster<PcapPacketPair> c : offClusters) {
-//                    System.out.println(String.format("<<< Cluster #%03d (%06d points) >>>", ++count, c.getPoints().size()));
-////                    System.out.print(PrintUtils.toSummaryString(c));
-//                    if (c.getPoints().size() > 45 && c.getPoints().size() < 55) {
-//                        //if(c.getPoints().size() > 25) {
-//                        // Print to file
-//                        List<List<PcapPacket>> ppListOfList = PcapPacketUtils.clusterToListOfPcapPackets(c);
-//                        ppListOfListListOff.add(ppListOfList);
-//                    }
-//                }
-//                PcapPacketUtils.printSignatures(ppListOfListListOff);
-//                System.out.println();
-//                System.out.println();
-//                System.out.println();
-//                // ============================================================================================================
-//            }
-//        }
-
-
-//        // ================================================================================================
-//        // <<< Some work-in-progress/explorative code that extracts a "representative" sequence >>>
-//        //
-//        // Currently need to know relevant hostname in advance :(
-//        String hostname = "events.tplinkra.com";
-////        String hostname = "rfe-us-west-1.dch.dlink.com";
-//        // Conversations with 'hostname' for ON events.
-//        List<Conversation> onsForHostname = new ArrayList<>();
-//        // Conversations with 'hostname' for OFF events.
-//        List<Conversation> offsForHostname = new ArrayList<>();
-//        // "Unwrap" sequence groupings in ons/offs maps.
-//        ons.get(hostname).forEach((k,v) -> onsForHostname.addAll(v));
-//        offs.get(hostname).forEach((k,v) -> offsForHostname.addAll(v));
-//
-//
-//        Map<String, List<Conversation>> onsForHostnameGroupedByTlsAppDataSequence = TcpConversationUtils.groupConversationsByTlsApplicationDataPacketSequence(onsForHostname);
-//
-//
-//        // Extract representative sequence for ON and OFF by providing the list of conversations with
-//        // 'hostname' observed for each event type (the training data).
-//        SequenceExtraction seqExtraction = new SequenceExtraction();
-////        ExtractedSequence extractedSequenceForOn = seqExtraction.extract(onsForHostname);
-////        ExtractedSequence extractedSequenceForOff = seqExtraction.extract(offsForHostname);
-//
-//        ExtractedSequence extractedSequenceForOn = seqExtraction.extractByTlsAppData(onsForHostname);
-//        ExtractedSequence extractedSequenceForOff = seqExtraction.extractByTlsAppData(offsForHostname);
-//
-//        // Let's check how many ONs align with OFFs and vice versa (that is, how many times an event is incorrectly
-//        // labeled).
-//        int onsLabeledAsOff = 0;
-//        Integer[] representativeOnSeq = TcpConversationUtils.getPacketLengthSequence(extractedSequenceForOn.getRepresentativeSequence());
-//        Integer[] representativeOffSeq = TcpConversationUtils.getPacketLengthSequence(extractedSequenceForOff.getRepresentativeSequence());
-//        SequenceAlignment<Integer> seqAlg = seqExtraction.getAlignmentAlgorithm();
-//        for (Conversation c : onsForHostname) {
-//            Integer[] onSeq = TcpConversationUtils.getPacketLengthSequence(c);
-//            if (seqAlg.calculateAlignment(representativeOffSeq, onSeq) <= extractedSequenceForOff.getMaxAlignmentCost()) {
-//                onsLabeledAsOff++;
-//            }
-//        }
-//        int offsLabeledAsOn = 0;
-//        for (Conversation c : offsForHostname) {
-//            Integer[] offSeq = TcpConversationUtils.getPacketLengthSequence(c);
-//            if (seqAlg.calculateAlignment(representativeOnSeq, offSeq) <= extractedSequenceForOn.getMaxAlignmentCost()) {
-//                offsLabeledAsOn++;
-//            }
-//        }
-//        System.out.println("");
-//        // ================================================================================================
-//
-//
-//        // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-//        // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Check if there is any overlap between the signature stored in this class and another signature.
-     * Conditions:
-     * 1) If the signatures do not have any range, then we need to do conservative checking (return true).
-     * 2) If the signatures have the same number of packets/packet lengths, then we check the range; if the
-     *    numbers of packets/packet lengths are different then we assume that there is no overlap.
-     * 3) If there is any range in the signatures, then we need to check for overlap.
-     * 4) If there is overlap for every packet/packet length, then we return false (range-based checking); otherwise,
-     *    true (conservative checking).
-     *
-     * @param signatures Multiple {@code List} of {@code List} of {@code List} of {@code PcapPacket} objects to be checked
-     *                       for overlaps.
-     * @return A boolean that is true if there is an overlap; false otherwise.
-     */
-    public boolean isConservativeChecking(List<List<List<PcapPacket>>>...signatures) {
-
-        // If none of the pairs/sequences is range-based then we go conservative
-        boolean isRange = false;
-        for(List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> signature : signatures) {
-            if (isRangeBased(signature)) {
-                isRange = true;
+        PrintUtils.serializeIntoFile(onClusterAnalysisFile, corePointRangeSignatureOn);
+        PrintUtils.serializeIntoFile(offClusterAnalysisFile, corePointRangeSignatureOff);
+
+        // =========================================== SIGNATURE DURATION ===========================================
+        List<Instant> firstSignatureTimestamps = new ArrayList<>();
+        List<Instant> lastSignatureTimestamps = new ArrayList<>();
+        if (!ppListOfListListOn.isEmpty()) {
+            List<List<PcapPacket>> firstListOnSign = ppListOfListListOn.get(0);
+            List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOnSign = ppListOfListListOn.get(ppListOfListListOn.size() - 1);
+            // Load ON signature first and last packet's timestamps
+            for (List<PcapPacket> list : firstListOnSign) {
+                // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+                firstSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(0).getTimestamp());
+            }
+            for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOnSign) {
+                // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+                int lastPacketIndex = list.size() - 1;
+                lastSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
             }
         }
 
-        return isRange;
-    }
-
-
-    /*
-     * Check and see if there is any range in the signatures
-     */
-    private boolean isRangeBased(List<List<List<PcapPacket>>> signatureRanges) {
+        if (!ppListOfListListOn.isEmpty()) {
+            List<List<PcapPacket>> firstListOffSign = ppListOfListListOff.get(0);
+            List<List<PcapPacket>> lastListOffSign = ppListOfListListOff.get(ppListOfListListOff.size() - 1);
+            // Load OFF signature first and last packet's timestamps
+            for (List<PcapPacket> list : firstListOffSign) {
+                // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+                firstSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(0).getTimestamp());
+            }
+            for (List<PcapPacket> list : lastListOffSign) {
+                // Get timestamp Instant from the last packet
+                int lastPacketIndex = list.size() - 1;
+                lastSignatureTimestamps.add(list.get(lastPacketIndex).getTimestamp());
+            }
+        }
+        // Sort the timestamps
+        firstSignatureTimestamps.sort((p1, p2) -> {
+            return p1.compareTo(p2);
+        });
+        // Sort the timestamps
+        lastSignatureTimestamps.sort((p1, p2) -> {
+            return p1.compareTo(p2);
+        });
 
-        for(List<List<PcapPacket>> listListPcapPacket : signatureRanges) {
-            // Lower bound of the range is in index 0
-            // Upper bound of the range is in index 1
-            List<PcapPacket> minSequence = listListPcapPacket.get(0);
-            List<PcapPacket> maxSequence = listListPcapPacket.get(1);
-            for(PcapPacket pcapPacket : minSequence) {
-                int index = minSequence.indexOf(pcapPacket);
-                if (pcapPacket.length() != maxSequence.get(index).length()) {
-                    // If there is any packet length that differs in the minSequence
-                    // and maxSequence, then it is range-based
-                    return true;
+        Iterator<Instant> iterFirst = firstSignatureTimestamps.iterator();
+        Iterator<Instant> iterLast = lastSignatureTimestamps.iterator();
+        long duration;
+        long maxDuration = Long.MIN_VALUE;
+        System.out.println("========================================");
+        System.out.println("           Signature Durations          ");
+        System.out.println("========================================");
+        while (iterFirst.hasNext() && iterLast.hasNext()) {
+            Instant firstInst = (Instant) iterFirst.next();
+            Instant lastInst = (Instant) iterLast.next();
+            Duration dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
+            duration = dur.toMillis();
+            // Check duration --- should be below 15 seconds
+            if (duration > TriggerTrafficExtractor.INCLUSION_WINDOW_MILLIS) {
+                while (duration > TriggerTrafficExtractor.INCLUSION_WINDOW_MILLIS && iterFirst.hasNext()) {
+                    // that means we have to move to the next trigger
+                    firstInst = (Instant) iterFirst.next();
                 }
+                dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
+                duration = dur.toMillis();
+            } else { // Below 0/Negative --- that means we have to move to the next signature
+                while (duration < 0 && iterLast.hasNext()) { // that means we have to move to the next trigger
+                    lastInst = (Instant) iterLast.next();
+                }
+                dur = Duration.between(firstInst, lastInst);
+                duration = dur.toMillis();
             }
+            System.out.println(duration);
+            // Update duration if this bigger than the max value and still less than the window inclusion time
+            maxDuration = maxDuration < duration && duration <= TriggerTrafficExtractor.INCLUSION_WINDOW_MILLIS ?
+                    duration : maxDuration;
+        }
+        // Just assign the value 0 if there is no signature
+        if (maxDuration == Long.MIN_VALUE) {
+            maxDuration = 0;
         }
+        System.out.println("========================================");
+        System.out.println("Max signature duration: " + maxDuration);
+        System.out.println("========================================");
 
-        return false;
+        // ==========================================================================================================
     }
-}
 
 
-// TP-Link MAC 50:c7:bf:33:1f:09 and usually IP 192.168.1.159 (remember to verify per file)
-// frame.len >= 556 && frame.len <= 558 && ip.addr == 192.168.1.159
\ No newline at end of file
+}