X-Git-Url: http://plrg.eecs.uci.edu/git/?p=oota-llvm.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=docs%2FHowToBuildOnARM.rst;h=f2edaef76cd10e5333aca1e3a80b393de5925cfa;hp=793015a4ed40f7d97e161dfe0da8300878b1b235;hb=29e82393abf3d8f578c6719af03b596858761a4f;hpb=7149ef0176240ee5a09b0f6ad6300d1a966a31d1 diff --git a/docs/HowToBuildOnARM.rst b/docs/HowToBuildOnARM.rst index 793015a4ed4..f2edaef76cd 100644 --- a/docs/HowToBuildOnARM.rst +++ b/docs/HowToBuildOnARM.rst @@ -1,34 +1,69 @@ -.. _how_to_build_on_arm: - -=================================================================== -How To Build On ARM -=================================================================== - -.. sectionauthor:: Wei-Ren Chen (陳韋任) - -Introduction -============ - -This document contains information about building/testing LLVM and -Clang on ARM. - -Notes On Building LLVM/Clang on ARM -===================================== -Here are some notes on building/testing LLVM/Clang on ARM. Note that -ARM encompasses a wide variety of CPUs; this advice is primarily based -on the ARMv6 and ARMv7 architectures and may be inapplicable to older chips. - -#. If you are building LLVM/Clang on an ARM board with 1G of memory or less, - please use ``gold`` rather then GNU ``ld``. - Building LLVM/Clang with ``--enable-optimized`` - is prefered since it consumes less memory. Otherwise, the building - process will very likely fail due to insufficient memory. In any - case it is probably a good idea to set up a swap partition. - -#. If you want to run ``make - check-all`` after building LLVM/Clang, to avoid false alarms (eg, ARCMT - failure) please use the following configuration: - - .. code-block:: bash - - $ ../$LLVM_SRC_DIR/configure --with-abi=aapcs +=================================================================== +How To Build On ARM +=================================================================== + +Introduction +============ + +This document contains information about building/testing LLVM and +Clang on an ARM machine. + +This document is *NOT* tailored to help you cross-compile LLVM/Clang +to ARM on another architecture, for example an x86_64 machine. To find +out more about cross-compiling, please check :doc:`HowToCrossCompileLLVM`. + +Notes On Building LLVM/Clang on ARM +===================================== +Here are some notes on building/testing LLVM/Clang on ARM. Note that +ARM encompasses a wide variety of CPUs; this advice is primarily based +on the ARMv6 and ARMv7 architectures and may be inapplicable to older chips. + +#. If you are building LLVM/Clang on an ARM board with 1G of memory or less, + please use ``gold`` rather then GNU ``ld``. + Building LLVM/Clang with ``--enable-optimized`` + is preferred since it consumes less memory. Otherwise, the building + process will very likely fail due to insufficient memory. In any + case it is probably a good idea to set up a swap partition. + +#. If you want to run ``make check-all`` after building LLVM/Clang, to avoid + false alarms (e.g., ARCMT failure) please use at least the following + configuration: + + .. code-block:: bash + + $ ../$LLVM_SRC_DIR/configure --with-abi=aapcs-vfp + +#. The most popular Linaro/Ubuntu OS's for ARM boards, e.g., the + Pandaboard, have become hard-float platforms. The following set + of configuration options appears to be a good choice for this + platform: + + .. code-block:: bash + + ./configure --build=armv7l-unknown-linux-gnueabihf \ + --host=armv7l-unknown-linux-gnueabihf \ + --target=armv7l-unknown-linux-gnueabihf --with-cpu=cortex-a9 \ + --with-float=hard --with-abi=aapcs-vfp --with-fpu=neon \ + --enable-targets=arm --enable-optimized --enable-assertions + +#. ARM development boards can be unstable and you may experience that cores + are disappearing, caches being flushed on every big.LITTLE switch, and + other similar issues. To help ease the effect of this, set the Linux + scheduler to "performance" on **all** cores using this little script: + + .. code-block:: bash + + # The code below requires the package 'cpufrequtils' to be installed. + for ((cpu=0; cpu<`grep -c proc /proc/cpuinfo`; cpu++)); do + sudo cpufreq-set -c $cpu -g performance + done + +#. Running the build on SD cards is ok, but they are more prone to failures + than good quality USB sticks, and those are more prone to failures than + external hard-drives (those are also a lot faster). So, at least, you + should consider to buy a fast USB stick. On systems with a fast eMMC, + that's a good option too. + +#. Make sure you have a decent power supply (dozens of dollars worth) that can + provide *at least* 4 amperes, this is especially important if you use USB + devices with your board.