-//$$CDS-header$$
+/*
+ This file is a part of libcds - Concurrent Data Structures library
+
+ (C) Copyright Maxim Khizhinsky (libcds.dev@gmail.com) 2006-2017
+
+ Source code repo: http://github.com/khizmax/libcds/
+ Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/libcds/files/
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
#ifndef CDSLIB_CONTAINER_IMPL_MICHAEL_LIST_H
#define CDSLIB_CONTAINER_IMPL_MICHAEL_LIST_H
typedef typename base_class::item_counter item_counter; ///< Item counting policy used
typedef typename maker::key_comparator key_comparator; ///< key comparison functor
typedef typename base_class::memory_model memory_model; ///< Memory ordering. See \p cds::opt::memory_model option
+ typedef typename base_class::stat stat; ///< Internal statistics
+
+ static CDS_CONSTEXPR const size_t c_nHazardPtrCount = base_class::c_nHazardPtrCount; ///< Count of hazard pointer required for the algorithm
+
+ //@cond
+ // Rebind traits (split-list support)
+ template <typename... Options>
+ struct rebind_traits {
+ typedef MichaelList<
+ gc
+ , value_type
+ , typename cds::opt::make_options< traits, Options...>::type
+ > type;
+ };
+
+ // Stat selector
+ template <typename Stat>
+ using select_stat_wrapper = typename base_class::template select_stat_wrapper< Stat >;
+ //@endcond
protected:
//@cond
typedef typename maker::intrusive_traits::compare intrusive_key_comparator;
typedef typename base_class::atomic_node_ptr head_type;
- //@endcond
-
- public:
- /// Guarded pointer
- typedef typename gc::template guarded_ptr< node_type, value_type, details::guarded_ptr_cast_set<node_type, value_type> > guarded_ptr;
-
- private:
- //@cond
- static value_type& node_to_value( node_type& n )
- {
- return n.m_Value;
- }
- static value_type const& node_to_value( node_type const& n )
- {
- return n.m_Value;
- }
- //@endcond
-
- protected:
- //@cond
- template <typename Q>
- static node_type * alloc_node( Q const& v )
- {
- return cxx_allocator().New( v );
- }
-
- template <typename... Args>
- static node_type * alloc_node( Args&&... args )
- {
- return cxx_allocator().MoveNew( std::forward<Args>(args)... );
- }
-
- static void free_node( node_type * pNode )
- {
- cxx_allocator().Delete( pNode );
- }
struct node_disposer {
void operator()( node_type * pNode )
}
};
typedef std::unique_ptr< node_type, node_disposer > scoped_node_ptr;
-
- head_type& head()
- {
- return base_class::m_pHead;
- }
-
- head_type const& head() const
- {
- return base_class::m_pHead;
- }
//@endcond
+ public:
+ /// Guarded pointer
+ typedef typename gc::template guarded_ptr< node_type, value_type, details::guarded_ptr_cast_set<node_type, value_type> > guarded_ptr;
+
protected:
//@cond
template <bool IsConst>
//@endcond
public:
+ ///@name Forward iterators (only for debugging purpose)
+ //@{
/// Forward iterator
/**
The forward iterator for Michael's list has some features:
- The iterator cannot be moved across thread boundary since it contains GC's guard that is thread-private GC data.
- Iterator ensures thread-safety even if you delete the item that iterator points to. However, in case of concurrent
deleting operations it is no guarantee that you iterate all item in the list.
+ Moreover, a crash is possible when you try to iterate the next element that has been deleted by concurrent thread.
- Therefore, the use of iterators in concurrent environment is not good idea. Use the iterator on the concurrent container
- for debug purpose only.
+ @warning Use this iterator on the concurrent container for debugging purpose only.
*/
typedef iterator_type<false> iterator;
*/
iterator begin()
{
- return iterator( head() );
+ return iterator( head());
}
/// Returns an iterator that addresses the location succeeding the last element in a list
}
/// Returns a forward const iterator addressing the first element in a list
- //@{
const_iterator begin() const
{
- return const_iterator( head() );
+ return const_iterator( head());
}
+
+ /// Returns a forward const iterator addressing the first element in a list
const_iterator cbegin() const
{
- return const_iterator( head() );
+ return const_iterator( head());
}
- //@}
/// Returns an const iterator that addresses the location succeeding the last element in a list
- //@{
const_iterator end() const
{
return const_iterator();
}
+
+ /// Returns an const iterator that addresses the location succeeding the last element in a list
const_iterator cend() const
{
return const_iterator();
}
- //@}
+ //@}
public:
/// Default constructor
MichaelList()
{}
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Stat, typename = std::enable_if<std::is_same<stat, michael_list::wrapped_stat<Stat>>::value >>
+ explicit MichaelList( Stat& st )
+ : base_class( st )
+ {}
+ //@endcond
+
/// List destructor
/**
Clears the list
Returns \p true if inserting successful, \p false otherwise.
*/
template <typename Q>
- bool insert( Q const& val )
+ bool insert( Q&& val )
{
- return insert_at( head(), val );
+ return insert_at( head(), std::forward<Q>( val ));
}
/// Inserts new node
@warning See \ref cds_intrusive_item_creating "insert item troubleshooting"
*/
template <typename Q, typename Func>
- bool insert( Q const& key, Func func )
+ bool insert( Q&& key, Func func )
{
- return insert_at( head(), key, func );
+ return insert_at( head(), std::forward<Q>(key), func );
}
- /// Ensures that the \p key exists in the list
+ /// Updates data by \p key
/**
- The operation performs inserting or changing data with lock-free manner.
+ The operation performs inserting or replacing the element with lock-free manner.
If the \p key not found in the list, then the new item created from \p key
- is inserted into the list. Otherwise, the functor \p func is called with the item found.
- The functor \p Func should be a function with signature:
- \code
- void func( bool bNew, value_type& item, const Q& val );
- \endcode
- or a functor:
+ will be inserted iff \p bAllowInsert is \p true.
+ Otherwise, if \p key is found, the functor \p func is called with item found.
+
+ The functor \p Func signature is:
\code
struct my_functor {
- void operator()( bool bNew, value_type& item, const Q& val );
+ void operator()( bool bNew, value_type& item, Q const& key );
};
\endcode
with arguments:
- \p bNew - \p true if the item has been inserted, \p false otherwise
- \p item - item of the list
- - \p val - argument \p key passed into the \p ensure function
+ - \p key - argument \p key passed into the \p %update() function
The functor may change non-key fields of the \p item; however, \p func must guarantee
that during changing no any other modifications could be made on this item by concurrent threads.
- Returns <tt> std::pair<bool, bool> </tt> where \p first is true if operation is successfull,
+ Returns <tt> std::pair<bool, bool> </tt> where \p first is true if operation is successful,
\p second is true if new item has been added or \p false if the item with \p key
- already is in the list.
+ already exists.
@warning See \ref cds_intrusive_item_creating "insert item troubleshooting"
*/
template <typename Q, typename Func>
+ std::pair<bool, bool> update( Q const& key, Func func, bool bAllowInsert = true )
+ {
+ return update_at( head(), key, func, bAllowInsert );
+ }
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q, typename Func>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("ensure() is deprecated, use update()")
std::pair<bool, bool> ensure( Q const& key, Func func )
{
- return ensure_at( head(), key, func );
+ return update( key, func );
}
+ //@endcond
/// Inserts data of type \p value_type constructed with <tt>std::forward<Args>(args)...</tt>
/**
template <typename Q>
guarded_ptr extract( Q const& key )
{
- guarded_ptr gp;
- extract_at( head(), gp.guard(), key, intrusive_key_comparator() );
- return gp;
+ return extract_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator());
}
/// Extracts the item from the list with comparing functor \p pred
guarded_ptr extract_with( Q const& key, Less pred )
{
CDS_UNUSED( pred );
- guarded_ptr gp;
- extract_at( head(), gp.guard(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type() );
- return gp;
+ return extract_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type());
}
- /// Finds \p key
- /** \anchor cds_nonintrusive_MichaelList_hp_find_val
+ /// Checks whether the list contains \p key
+ /**
The function searches the item with key equal to \p key
- and returns \p true if it is found, and \p false otherwise
+ and returns \p true if it is found, and \p false otherwise.
*/
template <typename Q>
+ bool contains( Q const& key )
+ {
+ return find_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator());
+ }
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("deprecated, use contains()")
bool find( Q const& key )
{
- return find_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator() );
+ return contains( key );
}
+ //@endcond
- /// Finds \p key using \p pred predicate for searching
+ /// Checks whether the list contains \p key using \p pred predicate for searching
/**
- The function is an analog of \ref cds_nonintrusive_MichaelList_hp_find_val "find(Q const&)"
- but \p pred is used for key comparing.
+ The function is an analog of <tt>contains( key )</tt> but \p pred is used for key comparing.
\p Less functor has the interface like \p std::less.
\p pred must imply the same element order as the comparator used for building the list.
*/
template <typename Q, typename Less>
- bool find_with( Q const& key, Less pred )
+ bool contains( Q const& key, Less pred )
{
CDS_UNUSED( pred );
- return find_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type() );
+ return find_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type());
}
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q, typename Less>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("deprecated, use contains()")
+ bool find_with( Q const& key, Less pred )
+ {
+ return contains( key, pred );
+ }
+ //@endcond
/// Finds \p key and perform an action with it
/** \anchor cds_nonintrusive_MichaelList_hp_find_func
//@endcond
/// Finds \p key and return the item found
- /** \anchor cds_nonintrusive_MichaelList_hp_get
+ /**
The function searches the item with key equal to \p key
and returns it as \p guarded_ptr.
If \p key is not found the function returns an empty guarded pointer.
template <typename Q>
guarded_ptr get( Q const& key )
{
- guarded_ptr gp;
- get_at( head(), gp.guard(), key, intrusive_key_comparator() );
- return gp;
+ return get_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator());
}
/// Finds \p key and return the item found
/**
- The function is an analog of \ref cds_nonintrusive_MichaelList_hp_get "get( Q const&)"
+ The function is an analog of \p get( Q const&)
but \p pred is used for comparing the keys.
\p Less functor has the semantics like \p std::less but should accept arguments of type \p value_type and \p Q
guarded_ptr get_with( Q const& key, Less pred )
{
CDS_UNUSED( pred );
- guarded_ptr gp;
- get_at( head(), gp.guard(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type() );
- return gp;
+ return get_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type());
}
/// Check if the list is empty
base_class::clear();
}
+ /// Returns const reference to internal statistics
+ stat const& statistics() const
+ {
+ return base_class::statistics();
+ }
+
protected:
//@cond
+ static value_type& node_to_value( node_type& n )
+ {
+ return n.m_Value;
+ }
+ static value_type const& node_to_value( node_type const& n )
+ {
+ return n.m_Value;
+ }
+
+ template <typename Q>
+ static node_type * alloc_node( Q const& v )
+ {
+ return cxx_allocator().New( v );
+ }
+
+ template <typename... Args>
+ static node_type * alloc_node( Args&&... args )
+ {
+ return cxx_allocator().MoveNew( std::forward<Args>( args )... );
+ }
+
+ static void free_node( node_type * pNode )
+ {
+ cxx_allocator().Delete( pNode );
+ }
+
+ head_type& head()
+ {
+ return base_class::m_pHead;
+ }
+
+ head_type const& head() const
+ {
+ return base_class::m_pHead;
+ }
+
+ bool insert_node( node_type * pNode )
+ {
+ return insert_node_at( head(), pNode );
+ }
+
bool insert_node_at( head_type& refHead, node_type * pNode )
{
assert( pNode );
}
template <typename Q>
- bool insert_at( head_type& refHead, Q const& val )
+ bool insert_at( head_type& refHead, Q&& val )
{
- return insert_node_at( refHead, alloc_node( val ));
+ return insert_node_at( refHead, alloc_node( std::forward<Q>(val)));
}
template <typename Q, typename Func>
- bool insert_at( head_type& refHead, Q const& key, Func f )
+ bool insert_at( head_type& refHead, Q&& key, Func f )
{
- scoped_node_ptr pNode( alloc_node( key ));
+ scoped_node_ptr pNode( alloc_node( std::forward<Q>( key )));
- if ( base_class::insert_at( refHead, *pNode, [&f]( node_type& node ) { f( node_to_value(node) ); } )) {
+ if ( base_class::insert_at( refHead, *pNode, [&f]( node_type& node ) { f( node_to_value(node)); } )) {
pNode.release();
return true;
}
template <typename Q, typename Compare, typename Func>
bool erase_at( head_type& refHead, Q const& key, Compare cmp, Func f )
{
- return base_class::erase_at( refHead, key, cmp, [&f](node_type const& node){ f( node_to_value(node) ); } );
+ return base_class::erase_at( refHead, key, cmp, [&f](node_type const& node){ f( node_to_value(node)); } );
}
template <typename Q, typename Compare>
- bool extract_at( head_type& refHead, typename guarded_ptr::native_guard& guard, Q const& key, Compare cmp )
+ guarded_ptr extract_at( head_type& refHead, Q const& key, Compare cmp )
{
- return base_class::extract_at( refHead, guard, key, cmp );
+ return base_class::extract_at( refHead, key, cmp );
}
template <typename Q, typename Func>
- std::pair<bool, bool> ensure_at( head_type& refHead, Q const& key, Func f )
+ std::pair<bool, bool> update_at( head_type& refHead, Q const& key, Func f, bool bAllowInsert )
{
scoped_node_ptr pNode( alloc_node( key ));
- std::pair<bool, bool> ret = base_class::ensure_at( refHead, *pNode,
- [&f, &key](bool bNew, node_type& node, node_type&){ f( bNew, node_to_value(node), key ); });
+ std::pair<bool, bool> ret = base_class::update_at( refHead, *pNode,
+ [&f, &key](bool bNew, node_type& node, node_type&){ f( bNew, node_to_value(node), key );},
+ bAllowInsert );
if ( ret.first && ret.second )
pNode.release();
}
template <typename Q, typename Compare>
- bool get_at( head_type& refHead, typename guarded_ptr::native_guard& guard, Q const& key, Compare cmp )
+ guarded_ptr get_at( head_type& refHead, Q const& key, Compare cmp )
{
- return base_class::get_at( refHead, guard, key, cmp );
+ return base_class::get_at( refHead, key, cmp );
}
//@endcond
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