Using BUG_ON() as an assert() is _never_ acceptable
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tue, 4 Oct 2016 04:03:48 +0000 (21:03 -0700)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fri, 28 Oct 2016 07:01:34 +0000 (03:01 -0400)
commite765b192093d3b7fc8899bd33b0867492a405ba0
tree2a9fec0e1f91935f5a5ed3303764a9df490feedc
parentddafc880082e0e7b809ca84866eeddb2b5ef118e
Using BUG_ON() as an assert() is _never_ acceptable

commit 21f54ddae449f4bdd9f1498124901d67202243d9 upstream.

That just generally kills the machine, and makes debugging only much
harder, since the traces may long be gone.

Debugging by assert() is a disease.  Don't do it.  If you can continue,
you're much better off doing so with a live machine where you have a
much higher chance that the report actually makes it to the system logs,
rather than result in a machine that is just completely dead.

The only valid situation for BUG_ON() is when continuing is not an
option, because there is massive corruption.  But if you are just
verifying that something is true, you warn about your broken assumptions
(preferably just once), and limp on.

Fixes: 22f2ac51b6d6 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()")
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
include/linux/swap.h