X-Git-Url: http://plrg.eecs.uci.edu/git/?p=c11tester.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=model.cc;h=8f974762043065de618aea980d89ac2321ec9dcd;hp=69df0d226023ec9b212e55e5276c2993c2d001cb;hb=25d73096cfc14c655f94b01bb235cc5efd1d5696;hpb=67becf49b3c3cbc967a272dd92936812bd571fd4 diff --git a/model.cc b/model.cc index 69df0d22..8f974762 100644 --- a/model.cc +++ b/model.cc @@ -18,27 +18,63 @@ #include "history.h" #include "bugmessage.h" #include "params.h" +#include "plugins.h" ModelChecker *model = NULL; +void placeholder(void *) { + ASSERT(0); +} + +#include + +#define SIGSTACKSIZE 65536 +static void mprot_handle_pf(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *unused) +{ + model_print("Segmentation fault at %p\n", si->si_addr); + model_print("For debugging, place breakpoint at: %s:%d\n", + __FILE__, __LINE__); + print_trace(); // Trace printing may cause dynamic memory allocation + while(1) + ; +} + +void install_handler() { + stack_t ss; + ss.ss_sp = model_malloc(SIGSTACKSIZE); + ss.ss_size = SIGSTACKSIZE; + ss.ss_flags = 0; + sigaltstack(&ss, NULL); + struct sigaction sa; + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART | SA_ONSTACK; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + sa.sa_sigaction = mprot_handle_pf; + + if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL) == -1) { + perror("sigaction(SIGSEGV)"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + +} + /** @brief Constructor */ ModelChecker::ModelChecker() : /* Initialize default scheduler */ params(), - restart_flag(false), scheduler(new Scheduler()), history(new ModelHistory()), execution(new ModelExecution(this, scheduler)), execution_number(1), + curr_thread_num(1), trace_analyses(), inspect_plugin(NULL) { - printf("C11Tester\n" - "Copyright (c) 2013 and 2019 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n" - "Distributed under the GPLv2\n" - "Written by Weiyu Luo, Brian Norris, and Brian Demsky\n\n"); + model_print("C11Tester\n" + "Copyright (c) 2013 and 2019 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n" + "Distributed under the GPLv2\n" + "Written by Weiyu Luo, Brian Norris, and Brian Demsky\n\n"); memset(&stats,0,sizeof(struct execution_stats)); - init_thread = new Thread(execution->get_next_id(), (thrd_t *) model_malloc(sizeof(thrd_t)), NULL, NULL, NULL); + init_thread = new Thread(execution->get_next_id(), (thrd_t *) model_malloc(sizeof(thrd_t)), &placeholder, NULL, NULL); #ifdef TLS init_thread->setTLS((char *)get_tls_addr()); #endif @@ -50,8 +86,7 @@ ModelChecker::ModelChecker() : parse_options(¶ms); initRaceDetector(); /* Configure output redirection for the model-checker */ - redirect_output(); - install_trace_analyses(model->get_execution()); + install_handler(); } /** @brief Destructor */ @@ -80,7 +115,7 @@ void ModelChecker::reset_to_initial_state() for (unsigned int i = 0;i < get_num_threads();i++) delete get_thread(int_to_id(i))->get_pending(); - snapshot_backtrack_before(0); + snapshot_roll_back(snapshot); } /** @return the number of user threads created during this execution */ @@ -100,6 +135,18 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::get_current_thread() const return scheduler->get_current_thread(); } +/** + * Must be called from user-thread context (e.g., through the global + * thread_current_id() interface) + * + * @return The id of the currently executing Thread. + */ +thread_id_t ModelChecker::get_current_thread_id() const +{ + ASSERT(int_to_id(curr_thread_num) == get_current_thread()->get_id()); + return int_to_id(curr_thread_num); +} + /** * @brief Choose the next thread to execute. * @@ -154,7 +201,7 @@ void ModelChecker::assert_user_bug(const char *msg) { /* If feasible bug, bail out now */ assert_bug(msg); - switch_to_master(NULL); + switch_thread(NULL); } /** @brief Print bug report listing for this execution (if any bugs exist) */ @@ -232,7 +279,7 @@ void ModelChecker::print_execution(bool printbugs) const * @return If there are more executions to explore, return true. Otherwise, * return false. */ -bool ModelChecker::next_execution() +void ModelChecker::finish_execution(bool more_executions) { DBG(); /* Is this execution a feasible execution that's worth bug-checking? */ @@ -254,15 +301,11 @@ bool ModelChecker::next_execution() else clear_program_output(); - if (restart_flag) { - do_restart(); - return true; - } -// test code execution_number ++; - reset_to_initial_state(); history->set_new_exec_flag(); - return false; + + if (more_executions) + reset_to_initial_state(); } /** @brief Run trace analyses on complete trace */ @@ -291,31 +334,106 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::get_thread(const ModelAction *act) const return execution->get_thread(act); } -/** - * Switch from a model-checker context to a user-thread context. This is the - * complement of ModelChecker::switch_to_master and must be called from the - * model-checker context - * - * @param thread The user-thread to switch to - */ -void ModelChecker::switch_from_master(Thread *thread) +void ModelChecker::startRunExecution(Thread *old) { + while (true) { + if (params.traceminsize != 0 && + execution->get_curr_seq_num() > checkfree) { + checkfree += params.checkthreshold; + execution->collectActions(); + } + + curr_thread_num = 1; + Thread *thr = getNextThread(old); + if (thr != nullptr) { + scheduler->set_current_thread(thr); + + if (Thread::swap(old, thr) < 0) { + perror("swap threads"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + return; + } + + if (!handleChosenThread(old)) { + return; + } + } +} + +Thread* ModelChecker::getNextThread(Thread *old) { - scheduler->set_current_thread(thread); - Thread::swap(&system_context, thread); + Thread *nextThread = nullptr; + for (unsigned int i = curr_thread_num;i < get_num_threads();i++) { + thread_id_t tid = int_to_id(i); + Thread *thr = get_thread(tid); + + if (!thr->is_complete()) { + if (!thr->get_pending()) { + curr_thread_num = i; + nextThread = thr; + break; + } + } else if (thr != old && !thr->is_freed()) { + thr->freeResources(); + } + + ModelAction *act = thr->get_pending(); + if (act && execution->is_enabled(tid)){ + /* Don't schedule threads which should be disabled */ + if (!execution->check_action_enabled(act)) { + scheduler->sleep(thr); + } + + /* Allow pending relaxed/release stores or thread actions to perform first */ + else if (!chosen_thread) { + if (act->is_write()) { + std::memory_order order = act->get_mo(); + if (order == std::memory_order_relaxed || \ + order == std::memory_order_release) { + chosen_thread = thr; + } + } else if (act->get_type() == THREAD_CREATE || \ + act->get_type() == PTHREAD_CREATE || \ + act->get_type() == THREAD_START || \ + act->get_type() == THREAD_FINISH) { + chosen_thread = thr; + } + } + } + } + return nextThread; } -/** - * Switch from a user-context to the "master thread" context (a.k.a. system - * context). This switch is made with the intention of exploring a particular - * model-checking action (described by a ModelAction object). Must be called - * from a user-thread context. - * - * @param act The current action that will be explored. May be NULL only if - * trace is exiting via an assertion (see ModelExecution::set_assert and - * ModelExecution::has_asserted). - * @return Return the value returned by the current action - */ -uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act) +/* Swap back to system_context and terminate this execution */ +void ModelChecker::finishRunExecution(Thread *old) +{ + scheduler->set_current_thread(NULL); + + /** Reset curr_thread_num to initial value for next execution. */ + curr_thread_num = 1; + + /** If we have more executions, we won't make it past this call. */ + finish_execution(execution_number < params.maxexecutions); + + + /** We finished the final execution. Print stuff and exit. */ + model_print("******* Model-checking complete: *******\n"); + print_stats(); + + /* Have the trace analyses dump their output. */ + for (unsigned int i = 0;i < trace_analyses.size();i++) + trace_analyses[i]->finish(); + + /* unlink tmp file created by last child process */ + char filename[256]; + snprintf_(filename, sizeof(filename), "C11FuzzerTmp%d", getpid()); + unlink(filename); + + /* Exit. */ + _Exit(0); +} + +uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_thread(ModelAction *act) { if (modellock) { static bool fork_message_printed = false; @@ -329,7 +447,8 @@ uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act) } DBG(); Thread *old = thread_current(); - scheduler->set_current_thread(NULL); + old->set_state(THREAD_READY); + ASSERT(!old->get_pending()); if (inspect_plugin != NULL) { @@ -337,148 +456,81 @@ uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act) } old->set_pending(act); - if (Thread::swap(old, &system_context) < 0) { - perror("swap threads"); - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); - } - return old->get_return_value(); -} -static void runChecker() { - model->run(); - delete model; -} + if (old->is_waiting_on(old)) + assert_bug("Deadlock detected (thread %u)", curr_thread_num); -void ModelChecker::startChecker() { - startExecution(get_system_context(), runChecker); - snapshot_stack_init(); - snapshot_record(0); + Thread* next = getNextThread(old); + if (next != nullptr) { + scheduler->set_current_thread(next); + if (Thread::swap(old, next) < 0) { + perror("swap threads"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else { + if (handleChosenThread(old)) { + startRunExecution(old); + } + } + return old->get_return_value(); } -bool ModelChecker::should_terminate_execution() +bool ModelChecker::handleChosenThread(Thread *old) { - if (execution->have_bug_reports()) { - execution->set_assert(); - return true; - } else if (execution->isFinished()) { + if (execution->has_asserted()) { + finishRunExecution(old); + return false; + } + if (!chosen_thread) { + chosen_thread = get_next_thread(); + } + if (!chosen_thread) { + finishRunExecution(old); + return false; + } + if (chosen_thread->just_woken_up()) { + chosen_thread->set_wakeup_state(false); + chosen_thread->set_pending(NULL); + chosen_thread = NULL; + // Allow this thread to stash the next pending action return true; } - return false; -} -/** @brief Restart ModelChecker upon returning to the run loop of the - * model checker. */ -void ModelChecker::restart() -{ - restart_flag = true; -} + // Consume the next action for a Thread + ModelAction *curr = chosen_thread->get_pending(); + chosen_thread->set_pending(NULL); + chosen_thread = execution->take_step(curr); -void ModelChecker::do_restart() -{ - restart_flag = false; - reset_to_initial_state(); - memset(&stats,0,sizeof(struct execution_stats)); - execution_number = 1; -} - -void ModelChecker::startMainThread() { - init_thread->set_state(THREAD_RUNNING); - scheduler->set_current_thread(init_thread); - main_thread_startup(); + if (should_terminate_execution()) { + finishRunExecution(old); + return false; + } else { + return true; + } } -/** @brief Run ModelChecker for the user program */ -void ModelChecker::run() -{ +void ModelChecker::startChecker() { + startExecution(); //Need to initial random number generator state to avoid resets on rollback - char random_state[256]; initstate(423121, random_state, sizeof(random_state)); - for(int exec = 0;exec < params.maxexecutions;exec++) { - Thread * t = init_thread; - - do { - /* - * Stash next pending action(s) for thread(s). There - * should only need to stash one thread's action--the - * thread which just took a step--plus the first step - * for any newly-created thread - */ - for (unsigned int i = 0;i < get_num_threads();i++) { - thread_id_t tid = int_to_id(i); - Thread *thr = get_thread(tid); - if (!thr->is_model_thread() && !thr->is_complete() && !thr->get_pending()) { - switch_from_master(thr); - if (thr->is_waiting_on(thr)) - assert_bug("Deadlock detected (thread %u)", i); - } - } - - /* Don't schedule threads which should be disabled */ - for (unsigned int i = 0;i < get_num_threads();i++) { - Thread *th = get_thread(int_to_id(i)); - ModelAction *act = th->get_pending(); - if (act && execution->is_enabled(th) && !execution->check_action_enabled(act)) { - scheduler->sleep(th); - } - } - - for (unsigned int i = 1;i < get_num_threads();i++) { - Thread *th = get_thread(int_to_id(i)); - ModelAction *act = th->get_pending(); - if (act && execution->is_enabled(th) && (th->get_state() != THREAD_BLOCKED) ) { - if (act->is_write()) { - std::memory_order order = act->get_mo(); - if (order == std::memory_order_relaxed || \ - order == std::memory_order_release) { - t = th; - break; - } - } else if (act->get_type() == THREAD_CREATE || \ - act->get_type() == PTHREAD_CREATE || \ - act->get_type() == THREAD_START || \ - act->get_type() == THREAD_FINISH) { - t = th; - break; - } - } - } + snapshot = take_snapshot(); - /* Catch assertions from prior take_step or from - * between-ModelAction bugs (e.g., data races) */ + //reset random number generator state + setstate(random_state); - if (execution->has_asserted()) - break; - if (!t) - t = get_next_thread(); - if (!t || t->is_model_thread()) - break; - if (t->just_woken_up()) { - t->set_wakeup_state(false); - t->set_pending(NULL); - t = NULL; - continue; // Allow this thread to stash the next pending action - } + install_trace_analyses(get_execution()); + redirect_output(); + initMainThread(); +} - /* Consume the next action for a Thread */ - ModelAction *curr = t->get_pending(); - t->set_pending(NULL); - t = execution->take_step(curr); - } while (!should_terminate_execution()); - next_execution(); - //restore random number generator state after rollback - setstate(random_state); +bool ModelChecker::should_terminate_execution() +{ + if (execution->have_bug_reports()) { + execution->set_assert(); + return true; + } else if (execution->isFinished()) { + return true; } - - model_print("******* Model-checking complete: *******\n"); - print_stats(); - - /* Have the trace analyses dump their output. */ - for (unsigned int i = 0;i < trace_analyses.size();i++) - trace_analyses[i]->finish(); - - /* unlink tmp file created by last child process */ - char filename[256]; - snprintf_(filename, sizeof(filename), "C11FuzzerTmp%d", getpid()); - unlink(filename); + return false; }