X-Git-Url: http://plrg.eecs.uci.edu/git/?p=c11tester.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=model.cc;h=8f974762043065de618aea980d89ac2321ec9dcd;hp=4eafe4fbb321415169bf098d95ba44621de21851;hb=25d73096cfc14c655f94b01bb235cc5efd1d5696;hpb=c76be793b17d234cc803f89bdda90c89f57ce17e

diff --git a/model.cc b/model.cc
index 4eafe4fb..8f974762 100644
--- a/model.cc
+++ b/model.cc
@@ -18,34 +18,75 @@
 #include "history.h"
 #include "bugmessage.h"
 #include "params.h"
+#include "plugins.h"
 
 ModelChecker *model = NULL;
 
-/** Wrapper to run the user's main function, with appropriate arguments */
-void user_main_wrapper(void *)
+void placeholder(void *) {
+	ASSERT(0);
+}
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#define SIGSTACKSIZE 65536
+static void mprot_handle_pf(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *unused)
 {
-	user_main(model->params.argc, model->params.argv);
+	model_print("Segmentation fault at %p\n", si->si_addr);
+	model_print("For debugging, place breakpoint at: %s:%d\n",
+							__FILE__, __LINE__);
+	print_trace();	// Trace printing may cause dynamic memory allocation
+	while(1)
+		;
+}
+
+void install_handler() {
+	stack_t ss;
+	ss.ss_sp = model_malloc(SIGSTACKSIZE);
+	ss.ss_size = SIGSTACKSIZE;
+	ss.ss_flags = 0;
+	sigaltstack(&ss, NULL);
+	struct sigaction sa;
+	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART | SA_ONSTACK;
+	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+	sa.sa_sigaction = mprot_handle_pf;
+
+	if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL) == -1) {
+		perror("sigaction(SIGSEGV)");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
 }
 
 /** @brief Constructor */
 ModelChecker::ModelChecker() :
 	/* Initialize default scheduler */
 	params(),
-	restart_flag(false),
 	scheduler(new Scheduler()),
-	execution(new ModelExecution(this, scheduler)),
 	history(new ModelHistory()),
+	execution(new ModelExecution(this, scheduler)),
 	execution_number(1),
+	curr_thread_num(1),
 	trace_analyses(),
 	inspect_plugin(NULL)
 {
+	model_print("C11Tester\n"
+							"Copyright (c) 2013 and 2019 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"
+							"Distributed under the GPLv2\n"
+							"Written by Weiyu Luo, Brian Norris, and Brian Demsky\n\n");
 	memset(&stats,0,sizeof(struct execution_stats));
-	init_thread = new Thread(execution->get_next_id(), (thrd_t *) model_malloc(sizeof(thrd_t)), &user_main_wrapper, NULL, NULL);	// L: user_main_wrapper passes the user program
+	init_thread = new Thread(execution->get_next_id(), (thrd_t *) model_malloc(sizeof(thrd_t)), &placeholder, NULL, NULL);
+#ifdef TLS
+	init_thread->setTLS((char *)get_tls_addr());
+#endif
 	execution->add_thread(init_thread);
 	scheduler->set_current_thread(init_thread);
+	register_plugins();
 	execution->setParams(&params);
 	param_defaults(&params);
+	parse_options(&params);
 	initRaceDetector();
+	/* Configure output redirection for the model-checker */
+	install_handler();
 }
 
 /** @brief Destructor */
@@ -74,7 +115,7 @@ void ModelChecker::reset_to_initial_state()
 	for (unsigned int i = 0;i < get_num_threads();i++)
 		delete get_thread(int_to_id(i))->get_pending();
 
-	snapshot_backtrack_before(0);
+	snapshot_roll_back(snapshot);
 }
 
 /** @return the number of user threads created during this execution */
@@ -94,6 +135,18 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::get_current_thread() const
 	return scheduler->get_current_thread();
 }
 
+/**
+ * Must be called from user-thread context (e.g., through the global
+ * thread_current_id() interface)
+ *
+ * @return The id of the currently executing Thread.
+ */
+thread_id_t ModelChecker::get_current_thread_id() const
+{
+	ASSERT(int_to_id(curr_thread_num) == get_current_thread()->get_id());
+	return int_to_id(curr_thread_num);
+}
+
 /**
  * @brief Choose the next thread to execute.
  *
@@ -127,7 +180,7 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::get_next_thread()
  * @param msg Descriptive message for the bug (do not include newline char)
  * @return True if bug is immediately-feasible
  */
-bool ModelChecker::assert_bug(const char *msg, ...)
+void ModelChecker::assert_bug(const char *msg, ...)
 {
 	char str[800];
 
@@ -136,7 +189,7 @@ bool ModelChecker::assert_bug(const char *msg, ...)
 	vsnprintf(str, sizeof(str), msg, ap);
 	va_end(ap);
 
-	return execution->assert_bug(str);
+	execution->assert_bug(str);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -147,8 +200,8 @@ bool ModelChecker::assert_bug(const char *msg, ...)
 void ModelChecker::assert_user_bug(const char *msg)
 {
 	/* If feasible bug, bail out now */
-	if (assert_bug(msg))
-		switch_to_master(NULL);
+	assert_bug(msg);
+	switch_thread(NULL);
 }
 
 /** @brief Print bug report listing for this execution (if any bugs exist) */
@@ -172,15 +225,12 @@ void ModelChecker::print_bugs() const
 void ModelChecker::record_stats()
 {
 	stats.num_total ++;
-	if (!execution->isfeasibleprefix())
-		stats.num_infeasible ++;
-	else if (execution->have_bug_reports())
+	if (execution->have_bug_reports())
 		stats.num_buggy_executions ++;
 	else if (execution->is_complete_execution())
 		stats.num_complete ++;
 	else {
-		stats.num_redundant ++;
-
+		//All threads are sleeping
 		/**
 		 * @todo We can violate this ASSERT() when fairness/sleep sets
 		 * conflict to cause an execution to terminate, e.g. with:
@@ -194,9 +244,7 @@ void ModelChecker::record_stats()
 void ModelChecker::print_stats() const
 {
 	model_print("Number of complete, bug-free executions: %d\n", stats.num_complete);
-	model_print("Number of redundant executions: %d\n", stats.num_redundant);
 	model_print("Number of buggy executions: %d\n", stats.num_buggy_executions);
-	model_print("Number of infeasible executions: %d\n", stats.num_infeasible);
 	model_print("Total executions: %d\n", stats.num_total);
 }
 
@@ -231,12 +279,11 @@ void ModelChecker::print_execution(bool printbugs) const
  * @return If there are more executions to explore, return true. Otherwise,
  * return false.
  */
-bool ModelChecker::next_execution()
+void ModelChecker::finish_execution(bool more_executions)
 {
 	DBG();
 	/* Is this execution a feasible execution that's worth bug-checking? */
-	bool complete = execution->isfeasibleprefix() &&
-									(execution->is_complete_execution() ||
+	bool complete = (execution->is_complete_execution() ||
 									 execution->have_bug_reports());
 
 	/* End-of-execution bug checks */
@@ -244,7 +291,6 @@ bool ModelChecker::next_execution()
 		if (execution->is_deadlocked())
 			assert_bug("Deadlock detected");
 
-		checkDataRaces();
 		run_trace_analyses();
 	}
 
@@ -255,14 +301,11 @@ bool ModelChecker::next_execution()
 	else
 		clear_program_output();
 
-	if (restart_flag) {
-		do_restart();
-		return true;
-	}
-// test code
 	execution_number ++;
-	reset_to_initial_state();
-	return false;
+	history->set_new_exec_flag();
+
+	if (more_executions)
+		reset_to_initial_state();
 }
 
 /** @brief Run trace analyses on complete trace */
@@ -291,37 +334,112 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::get_thread(const ModelAction *act) const
 	return execution->get_thread(act);
 }
 
-/**
- * Switch from a model-checker context to a user-thread context. This is the
- * complement of ModelChecker::switch_to_master and must be called from the
- * model-checker context
- *
- * @param thread The user-thread to switch to
- */
-void ModelChecker::switch_from_master(Thread *thread)
+void ModelChecker::startRunExecution(Thread *old) {
+	while (true) {
+		if (params.traceminsize != 0 &&
+				execution->get_curr_seq_num() > checkfree) {
+			checkfree += params.checkthreshold;
+			execution->collectActions();
+		}
+
+		curr_thread_num = 1;
+		Thread *thr = getNextThread(old);
+		if (thr != nullptr) {
+			scheduler->set_current_thread(thr);
+
+			if (Thread::swap(old, thr) < 0) {
+				perror("swap threads");
+				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (!handleChosenThread(old)) {
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+Thread* ModelChecker::getNextThread(Thread *old)
 {
-	scheduler->set_current_thread(thread);
-	Thread::swap(&system_context, thread);
+	Thread *nextThread = nullptr;
+	for (unsigned int i = curr_thread_num;i < get_num_threads();i++) {
+		thread_id_t tid = int_to_id(i);
+		Thread *thr = get_thread(tid);
+
+		if (!thr->is_complete()) {
+			if (!thr->get_pending()) {
+				curr_thread_num = i;
+				nextThread = thr;
+				break;
+			}
+		} else if (thr != old && !thr->is_freed()) {
+			thr->freeResources();
+		}
+
+		ModelAction *act = thr->get_pending();
+		if (act && execution->is_enabled(tid)){
+			/* Don't schedule threads which should be disabled */
+			if (!execution->check_action_enabled(act)) {
+				scheduler->sleep(thr);
+			}
+
+			/* Allow pending relaxed/release stores or thread actions to perform first */
+			else if (!chosen_thread) {
+				if (act->is_write()) {
+					std::memory_order order = act->get_mo();
+					if (order == std::memory_order_relaxed || \
+							order == std::memory_order_release) {
+						chosen_thread = thr;
+					}
+				} else if (act->get_type() == THREAD_CREATE || \
+									 act->get_type() == PTHREAD_CREATE || \
+									 act->get_type() == THREAD_START || \
+									 act->get_type() == THREAD_FINISH) {
+					chosen_thread = thr;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nextThread;
 }
 
-/**
- * Switch from a user-context to the "master thread" context (a.k.a. system
- * context). This switch is made with the intention of exploring a particular
- * model-checking action (described by a ModelAction object). Must be called
- * from a user-thread context.
- *
- * @param act The current action that will be explored. May be NULL only if
- * trace is exiting via an assertion (see ModelExecution::set_assert and
- * ModelExecution::has_asserted).
- * @return Return the value returned by the current action
- */
-uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act)
+/* Swap back to system_context and terminate this execution */
+void ModelChecker::finishRunExecution(Thread *old)
+{
+	scheduler->set_current_thread(NULL);
+
+	/** Reset curr_thread_num to initial value for next execution. */
+	curr_thread_num = 1;
+
+	/** If we have more executions, we won't make it past this call. */
+	finish_execution(execution_number < params.maxexecutions);
+
+
+	/** We finished the final execution.  Print stuff and exit. */
+	model_print("******* Model-checking complete: *******\n");
+	print_stats();
+
+	/* Have the trace analyses dump their output. */
+	for (unsigned int i = 0;i < trace_analyses.size();i++)
+		trace_analyses[i]->finish();
+
+	/* unlink tmp file created by last child process */
+	char filename[256];
+	snprintf_(filename, sizeof(filename), "C11FuzzerTmp%d", getpid());
+	unlink(filename);
+
+	/* Exit. */
+	_Exit(0);
+}
+
+uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_thread(ModelAction *act)
 {
-	if (forklock) {
+	if (modellock) {
 		static bool fork_message_printed = false;
 
 		if (!fork_message_printed) {
-			model_print("Fork handler trying to call into model checker...\n");
+			model_print("Fork handler or dead thread trying to call into model checker...\n");
 			fork_message_printed = true;
 		}
 		delete act;
@@ -329,7 +447,8 @@ uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act)
 	}
 	DBG();
 	Thread *old = thread_current();
-	scheduler->set_current_thread(NULL);
+	old->set_state(THREAD_READY);
+
 	ASSERT(!old->get_pending());
 
 	if (inspect_plugin != NULL) {
@@ -337,151 +456,81 @@ uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act)
 	}
 
 	old->set_pending(act);
-	if (Thread::swap(old, &system_context) < 0) {
-		perror("swap threads");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-	return old->get_return_value();
-}
 
-static void runChecker() {
-	model->run();
-	delete model;
-}
+	if (old->is_waiting_on(old))
+		assert_bug("Deadlock detected (thread %u)", curr_thread_num);
 
-void ModelChecker::startChecker() {
-	startExecution(get_system_context(), runChecker);
+	Thread* next = getNextThread(old);
+	if (next != nullptr) {
+		scheduler->set_current_thread(next);
+		if (Thread::swap(old, next) < 0) {
+			perror("swap threads");
+			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (handleChosenThread(old)) {
+			startRunExecution(old);
+		}
+	}
+	return old->get_return_value();
 }
 
-bool ModelChecker::should_terminate_execution()
+bool ModelChecker::handleChosenThread(Thread *old)
 {
-	/* Infeasible -> don't take any more steps */
-	if (execution->is_infeasible())
-		return true;
-	else if (execution->isfeasibleprefix() && execution->have_bug_reports()) {
-		execution->set_assert();
+	if (execution->has_asserted()) {
+		finishRunExecution(old);
+		return false;
+	}
+	if (!chosen_thread) {
+		chosen_thread = get_next_thread();
+	}
+	if (!chosen_thread) {
+		finishRunExecution(old);
+		return false;
+	}
+	if (chosen_thread->just_woken_up()) {
+		chosen_thread->set_wakeup_state(false);
+		chosen_thread->set_pending(NULL);
+		chosen_thread = NULL;
+		// Allow this thread to stash the next pending action
 		return true;
 	}
-	return false;
-}
-
-/** @brief Restart ModelChecker upon returning to the run loop of the
- *	model checker. */
-void ModelChecker::restart()
-{
-	restart_flag = true;
-}
-
-void ModelChecker::do_restart()
-{
-	restart_flag = false;
-	reset_to_initial_state();
-	memset(&stats,0,sizeof(struct execution_stats));
-	execution_number = 1;
-}
 
-void ModelChecker::startMainThread() {
-	init_thread->set_state(THREAD_RUNNING);
-	scheduler->set_current_thread(init_thread);
-	thread_startup();
-}
+	// Consume the next action for a Thread
+	ModelAction *curr = chosen_thread->get_pending();
+	chosen_thread->set_pending(NULL);
+	chosen_thread = execution->take_step(curr);
 
-static bool is_nonsc_write(const ModelAction *act) {
-	if (act->get_type() == ATOMIC_WRITE) {
-		std::memory_order order = act->get_mo();
-		switch(order) {
-		case std::memory_order_relaxed:
-		case std::memory_order_release:
-			return true;
-		default:
-			return false;
-		}
+	if (should_terminate_execution()) {
+		finishRunExecution(old);
+		return false;
+	} else {
+		return true;
 	}
-	return false;
 }
 
-/** @brief Run ModelChecker for the user program */
-void ModelChecker::run()
-{
+void ModelChecker::startChecker() {
+	startExecution();
 	//Need to initial random number generator state to avoid resets on rollback
-	char random_state[256];
 	initstate(423121, random_state, sizeof(random_state));
 
-	for(int exec = 0;exec < params.maxexecutions;exec++) {
-		Thread * t = init_thread;
-
-		do {
-			/*
-			 * Stash next pending action(s) for thread(s). There
-			 * should only need to stash one thread's action--the
-			 * thread which just took a step--plus the first step
-			 * for any newly-created thread
-			 */
-			ModelAction * pending;
-			for (unsigned int i = 0;i < get_num_threads();i++) {
-				thread_id_t tid = int_to_id(i);
-				Thread *thr = get_thread(tid);
-				if (!thr->is_model_thread() && !thr->is_complete() && ((!(pending=thr->get_pending())) || is_nonsc_write(pending)) ) {
-					switch_from_master(thr);	// L: context swapped, and action type of thr changed.
-					if (thr->is_waiting_on(thr))
-						assert_bug("Deadlock detected (thread %u)", i);
-				}
-			}
-
-			/* Don't schedule threads which should be disabled */
-			for (unsigned int i = 0;i < get_num_threads();i++) {
-				Thread *th = get_thread(int_to_id(i));
-				ModelAction *act = th->get_pending();
-				if (act && execution->is_enabled(th) && !execution->check_action_enabled(act)) {
-					scheduler->sleep(th);
-				}
-			}
-
-			for (unsigned int i = 1;i < get_num_threads();i++) {
-				Thread *th = get_thread(int_to_id(i));
-				ModelAction *act = th->get_pending();
-				if (act && execution->is_enabled(th) && (th->get_state() != THREAD_BLOCKED) ) {
-					if (act->is_write()) {
-						std::memory_order order = act->get_mo();
-						if (order == std::memory_order_relaxed || \
-								order == std::memory_order_release) {
-							t = th;
-							break;
-						}
-					} else if (act->get_type() == THREAD_CREATE || \
-										 act->get_type() == PTHREAD_CREATE || \
-										 act->get_type() == THREAD_START || \
-										 act->get_type() == THREAD_FINISH) {
-						t = th;
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-			}
+	snapshot = take_snapshot();
 
-			/* Catch assertions from prior take_step or from
-			* between-ModelAction bugs (e.g., data races) */
+	//reset random number generator state
+	setstate(random_state);
 
-			if (execution->has_asserted())
-				break;
-			if (!t)
-				t = get_next_thread();
-			if (!t || t->is_model_thread())
-				break;
+	install_trace_analyses(get_execution());
+	redirect_output();
+	initMainThread();
+}
 
-			/* Consume the next action for a Thread */
-			ModelAction *curr = t->get_pending();
-			t->set_pending(NULL);
-			t = execution->take_step(curr);
-		} while (!should_terminate_execution());
-		next_execution();
-		//restore random number generator state after rollback
-		setstate(random_state);
+bool ModelChecker::should_terminate_execution()
+{
+	if (execution->have_bug_reports()) {
+		execution->set_assert();
+		return true;
+	} else if (execution->isFinished()) {
+		return true;
 	}
-
-	model_print("******* Model-checking complete: *******\n");
-	print_stats();
-
-	/* Have the trace analyses dump their output. */
-	for (unsigned int i = 0;i < trace_analyses.size();i++)
-		trace_analyses[i]->finish();
+	return false;
 }