X-Git-Url: http://plrg.eecs.uci.edu/git/?p=c11tester.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=action.cc;h=b9df297ebaf18197d5c9adc2922fcbb4c3d83835;hp=2fb498f4a05baf6dc783f7efdf2efc5bd2db0c9b;hb=4752e48158e7c5c90472214c366b0eaa1ec09a71;hpb=c6dfb2568e6132123341ade757bf2b3119f1646e diff --git a/action.cc b/action.cc index 2fb498f4..b9df297e 100644 --- a/action.cc +++ b/action.cc @@ -1,17 +1,23 @@ #include #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS #include -#include +#include #include "model.h" #include "action.h" #include "clockvector.h" #include "common.h" #include "threads-model.h" -#include "nodestack.h" +#include "wildcard.h" #define ACTION_INITIAL_CLOCK 0 +/** @brief A special value to represent a successful trylock */ +#define VALUE_TRYSUCCESS 1 + +/** @brief A special value to represent a failed trylock */ +#define VALUE_TRYFAILED 0 + /** * @brief Construct a new ModelAction * @@ -25,25 +31,163 @@ * (default), then a Thread is assigned according to the scheduler. */ ModelAction::ModelAction(action_type_t type, memory_order order, void *loc, - uint64_t value, Thread *thread) : + uint64_t value, Thread *thread) : + location(loc), + position(NULL), + reads_from(NULL), + last_fence_release(NULL), + uninitaction(NULL), + cv(NULL), + rf_cv(NULL), + value(value), + type(type), + order(order), + original_order(order), + seq_number(ACTION_INITIAL_CLOCK) +{ + /* References to NULL atomic variables can end up here */ + ASSERT(loc || type == ATOMIC_FENCE || type == NOOP); + + Thread *t = thread ? thread : thread_current(); + this->tid = t!= NULL ? t->get_id() : -1; +} + + +/** + * @brief Construct a new ModelAction for sleep actions + * + * @param type The type of action: THREAD_SLEEP + * @param order The memory order of this action. A "don't care" for non-ATOMIC + * actions (e.g., THREAD_* or MODEL_* actions). + * @param loc The location that this action acts upon + * @param value The time duration a thread is scheduled to sleep. + * @param _time The this sleep action is constructed + */ +ModelAction::ModelAction(action_type_t type, memory_order order, uint64_t value, uint64_t _time) : + location(NULL), + position(NULL), + time(_time), + last_fence_release(NULL), + uninitaction(NULL), + cv(NULL), + rf_cv(NULL), + value(value), type(type), order(order), + original_order(order), + seq_number(ACTION_INITIAL_CLOCK) +{ + Thread *t = thread_current(); + this->tid = t!= NULL ? t->get_id() : -1; +} + +/** + * @brief Construct a new ModelAction + * + * @param type The type of action + * @param order The memory order of this action. A "don't care" for non-ATOMIC + * actions (e.g., THREAD_* or MODEL_* actions). + * @param loc The location that this action acts upon + * @param value (optional) A value associated with the action (e.g., the value + * read or written). Defaults to a given macro constant, for debugging purposes. + * @param size (optional) The Thread in which this action occurred. If NULL + * (default), then a Thread is assigned according to the scheduler. + */ +ModelAction::ModelAction(action_type_t type, memory_order order, void *loc, + uint64_t value, int size) : location(loc), + position(NULL), + reads_from(NULL), + last_fence_release(NULL), + uninitaction(NULL), + cv(NULL), + rf_cv(NULL), value(value), + type(type), + order(order), + original_order(order), + seq_number(ACTION_INITIAL_CLOCK) +{ + /* References to NULL atomic variables can end up here */ + ASSERT(loc); + this->size = size; + Thread *t = thread_current(); + this->tid = t->get_id(); +} + + +/** + * @brief Construct a new ModelAction with source line number (requires llvm support) + * + * @param type The type of action + * @param order The memory order of this action. A "don't care" for non-ATOMIC + * actions (e.g., THREAD_* or MODEL_* actions). + * @param loc The location that this action acts upon + * @param value (optional) A value associated with the action (e.g., the value + * read or written). Defaults to a given macro constant, for debugging purposes. + * @param size (optional) The Thread in which this action occurred. If NULL + * (default), then a Thread is assigned according to the scheduler. + */ +ModelAction::ModelAction(action_type_t type, const char * position, memory_order order, void *loc, + uint64_t value, int size) : + location(loc), + position(position), reads_from(NULL), last_fence_release(NULL), - node(NULL), - seq_number(ACTION_INITIAL_CLOCK), + uninitaction(NULL), cv(NULL), - sleep_flag(false) + rf_cv(NULL), + value(value), + type(type), + order(order), + original_order(order), + seq_number(ACTION_INITIAL_CLOCK) { /* References to NULL atomic variables can end up here */ - ASSERT(loc || type == ATOMIC_FENCE || type == MODEL_FIXUP_RELSEQ); + ASSERT(loc); + this->size = size; + Thread *t = thread_current(); + this->tid = t->get_id(); +} + + +/** + * @brief Construct a new ModelAction with source line number (requires llvm support) + * + * @param type The type of action + * @param position The source line number of this atomic operation + * @param order The memory order of this action. A "don't care" for non-ATOMIC + * actions (e.g., THREAD_* or MODEL_* actions). + * @param loc The location that this action acts upon + * @param value (optional) A value associated with the action (e.g., the value + * read or written). Defaults to a given macro constant, for debugging purposes. + * @param thread (optional) The Thread in which this action occurred. If NULL + * (default), then a Thread is assigned according to the scheduler. + */ +ModelAction::ModelAction(action_type_t type, const char * position, memory_order order, + void *loc, uint64_t value, Thread *thread) : + location(loc), + position(position), + reads_from(NULL), + last_fence_release(NULL), + uninitaction(NULL), + cv(NULL), + rf_cv(NULL), + value(value), + type(type), + order(order), + original_order(order), + seq_number(ACTION_INITIAL_CLOCK) +{ + /* References to NULL atomic variables can end up here */ + ASSERT(loc || type == ATOMIC_FENCE); Thread *t = thread ? thread : thread_current(); this->tid = t->get_id(); + // model_print("position: %s\n", position); } + /** @brief ModelAction destructor */ ModelAction::~ModelAction() { @@ -55,8 +199,12 @@ ModelAction::~ModelAction() */ /* - if (cv) - delete cv; */ + if (cv) + delete cv; */ +} + +int ModelAction::getSize() const { + return size; } void ModelAction::copy_from_new(ModelAction *newaction) @@ -77,9 +225,9 @@ bool ModelAction::is_thread_start() const return type == THREAD_START; } -bool ModelAction::is_relseq_fixup() const +bool ModelAction::is_thread_join() const { - return type == MODEL_FIXUP_RELSEQ; + return type == THREAD_JOIN || type == PTHREAD_JOIN; } bool ModelAction::is_mutex_op() const @@ -92,6 +240,11 @@ bool ModelAction::is_lock() const return type == ATOMIC_LOCK; } +bool ModelAction::is_sleep() const +{ + return type == THREAD_SLEEP; +} + bool ModelAction::is_wait() const { return type == ATOMIC_WAIT; } @@ -137,12 +290,12 @@ bool ModelAction::is_uninitialized() const bool ModelAction::is_read() const { - return type == ATOMIC_READ || type == ATOMIC_RMWR || type == ATOMIC_RMW; + return type == ATOMIC_READ || type == ATOMIC_RMWR || type == ATOMIC_RMWRCAS || type == ATOMIC_RMW; } bool ModelAction::is_write() const { - return type == ATOMIC_WRITE || type == ATOMIC_RMW || type == ATOMIC_INIT || type == ATOMIC_UNINIT; + return type == ATOMIC_WRITE || type == ATOMIC_RMW || type == ATOMIC_INIT || type == ATOMIC_UNINIT || type == NONATOMIC_WRITE; } bool ModelAction::could_be_write() const @@ -150,9 +303,19 @@ bool ModelAction::could_be_write() const return is_write() || is_rmwr(); } +bool ModelAction::is_yield() const +{ + return type == THREAD_YIELD; +} + bool ModelAction::is_rmwr() const { - return type == ATOMIC_RMWR; + return type == ATOMIC_RMWR || type == ATOMIC_RMWRCAS; +} + +bool ModelAction::is_rmwrcas() const +{ + return type == ATOMIC_RMWRCAS; } bool ModelAction::is_rmw() const @@ -175,6 +338,11 @@ bool ModelAction::is_initialization() const return type == ATOMIC_INIT; } +bool ModelAction::is_annotation() const +{ + return type == ATOMIC_ANNOTATION; +} + bool ModelAction::is_relaxed() const { return order == std::memory_order_relaxed; @@ -252,21 +420,33 @@ void ModelAction::copy_typeandorder(ModelAction * act) */ Thread * ModelAction::get_thread_operand() const { - if (type == THREAD_CREATE) - /* THREAD_CREATE uses (Thread *) for location */ - return (Thread *)get_location(); - else if (type == THREAD_JOIN) + if (type == THREAD_CREATE) { + /* thread_operand is set in execution.cc */ + return thread_operand; + } else if (type == PTHREAD_CREATE) { + return thread_operand; + } else if (type == THREAD_JOIN) { /* THREAD_JOIN uses (Thread *) for location */ return (Thread *)get_location(); - else + } else if (type == PTHREAD_JOIN) { + // return NULL; + // thread_operand is stored in execution::pthread_map; + return (Thread *)get_location(); + } else return NULL; } -/** This method changes an existing read part of an RMW action into either: - * (1) a full RMW action in case of the completed write or - * (2) a READ action in case a failed action. +/** + * @brief Convert the read portion of an RMW + * + * Changes an existing read part of an RMW action into either: + * -# a full RMW action in case of the completed write or + * -# a READ action in case a failed action. + * * @todo If the memory_order changes, we may potentially need to update our * clock vector. + * + * @param act The second half of the RMW (either RMWC or RMW) */ void ModelAction::process_rmw(ModelAction *act) { @@ -279,14 +459,18 @@ void ModelAction::process_rmw(ModelAction *act) } } -/** The is_synchronizing method should only explore interleavings if: - * (1) the operations are seq_cst and don't commute or - * (2) the reordering may establish or break a synchronization relation. - * Other memory operations will be dealt with by using the reads_from - * relation. +/** + * @brief Check if this action should be backtracked with another, due to + * potential synchronization * - * @param act is the action to consider exploring a reordering. - * @return tells whether we have to explore a reordering. + * The is_synchronizing method should only explore interleavings if: + * -# the operations are seq_cst and don't commute or + * -# the reordering may establish or break a synchronization relation. + * + * Other memory operations will be dealt with by using the reads_from relation. + * + * @param act The action to consider exploring a reordering + * @return True, if we have to explore a reordering; otherwise false */ bool ModelAction::could_synchronize_with(const ModelAction *act) const { @@ -295,18 +479,16 @@ bool ModelAction::could_synchronize_with(const ModelAction *act) const return false; // Different locations commute - if (!same_var(act)) + if (!same_var(act) && !is_fence() && !act->is_fence()) return false; // Explore interleavings of seqcst writes/fences to guarantee total // order of seq_cst operations that don't commute - if ((could_be_write() || act->could_be_write() || is_fence() || act->is_fence()) - && is_seqcst() && act->is_seqcst()) + if ((could_be_write() || act->could_be_write() || is_fence() || act->is_fence()) && is_seqcst() && act->is_seqcst()) return true; - // Explore synchronizing read/write/fence pairs - if (is_acquire() && act->is_release() && (is_read() || is_fence()) && - (act->could_be_write() || act->is_fence())) + // Explore synchronizing read/write pairs + if (is_acquire() && act->is_release() && is_read() && act->could_be_write()) return true; // lock just released...we can grab lock @@ -371,42 +553,91 @@ void ModelAction::create_cv(const ModelAction *parent) cv = new ClockVector(NULL, this); } -void ModelAction::set_try_lock(bool obtainedlock) { - if (obtainedlock) - value = VALUE_TRYSUCCESS; - else - value = VALUE_TRYFAILED; +void ModelAction::set_try_lock(bool obtainedlock) +{ + value = obtainedlock ? VALUE_TRYSUCCESS : VALUE_TRYFAILED; } -/** @return The Node associated with this ModelAction */ -Node * ModelAction::get_node() const +/** + * @brief Get the value read by this load + * + * We differentiate this function from ModelAction::get_write_value and + * ModelAction::get_value for the purpose of RMW's, which may have both a + * 'read' and a 'write' value. + * + * Note: 'this' must be a load. + * + * @return The value read by this load + */ +uint64_t ModelAction::get_reads_from_value() const { - /* UNINIT actions do not have a Node */ - ASSERT(!is_uninitialized()); - return node; + ASSERT(is_read()); + if (reads_from) + return reads_from->get_write_value(); + + return VALUE_NONE; // Only for new actions with no reads-from } /** - * Update the model action's read_from action - * @param act The action to read from; should be a write + * @brief Get the value written by this store + * + * We differentiate this function from ModelAction::get_reads_from_value and + * ModelAction::get_value for the purpose of RMW's, which may have both a + * 'read' and a 'write' value. + * + * Note: 'this' must be a store. + * + * @return The value written by this store */ -void ModelAction::set_read_from(const ModelAction *act) +uint64_t ModelAction::get_write_value() const { - reads_from = act; - reads_from_promise = NULL; - if (act && act->is_uninitialized()) - model->assert_bug("May read from uninitialized atomic\n"); + ASSERT(is_write()); + return value; } /** - * Set this action's read-from promise - * @param promise The promise to read from + * @brief Get the value returned by this action + * + * For atomic reads (including RMW), an operation returns the value it read. + * For atomic writes, an operation returns the value it wrote. For other + * operations, the return value varies (sometimes is a "don't care"), but the + * value is simply stored in the "value" field. + * + * @return This action's return value */ -void ModelAction::set_read_from_promise(const Promise *promise) +uint64_t ModelAction::get_return_value() const { - ASSERT(is_read()); - reads_from_promise = promise; - reads_from = NULL; + if (is_read()) + return get_reads_from_value(); + else if (is_write()) + return get_write_value(); + else + return value; +} + +/** + * Update the model action's read_from action + * @param act The action to read from; should be a write + */ +void ModelAction::set_read_from(ModelAction *act) +{ + ASSERT(act); + + reads_from = act; + + if (act->is_uninitialized()) { // WL + uint64_t val = *((uint64_t *) location); + ModelAction * act_uninitialized = (ModelAction *)act; + act_uninitialized->set_value(val); + reads_from = act_uninitialized; + +// disabled by WL, because LLVM IR is unable to detect atomic init +/* model->assert_bug("May read from uninitialized atomic:\n" + " action %d, thread %d, location %p (%s, %s)", + seq_number, id_to_int(tid), location, + get_type_str(), get_mo_str()); + */ + } } /** @@ -417,9 +648,8 @@ void ModelAction::set_read_from_promise(const Promise *promise) */ bool ModelAction::synchronize_with(const ModelAction *act) { - if (*this < *act && type != THREAD_JOIN && type != ATOMIC_LOCK) + if (*this < *act) return false; - model->check_promises(act->get_tid(), cv, act->cv); cv->merge(act->cv); return true; } @@ -440,117 +670,71 @@ bool ModelAction::happens_before(const ModelAction *act) const return act->cv->synchronized_since(this); } -/** @brief Print nicely-formatted info about this ModelAction */ -void ModelAction::print() const +const char * ModelAction::get_type_str() const { - const char *type_str, *mo_str; switch (this->type) { - case MODEL_FIXUP_RELSEQ: - type_str = "relseq fixup"; - break; - case THREAD_CREATE: - type_str = "thread create"; - break; - case THREAD_START: - type_str = "thread start"; - break; - case THREAD_YIELD: - type_str = "thread yield"; - break; - case THREAD_JOIN: - type_str = "thread join"; - break; - case THREAD_FINISH: - type_str = "thread finish"; - break; - case ATOMIC_UNINIT: - type_str = "uninitialized"; - break; - case ATOMIC_READ: - type_str = "atomic read"; - break; - case ATOMIC_WRITE: - type_str = "atomic write"; - break; - case ATOMIC_RMW: - type_str = "atomic rmw"; - break; - case ATOMIC_FENCE: - type_str = "fence"; - break; - case ATOMIC_RMWR: - type_str = "atomic rmwr"; - break; - case ATOMIC_RMWC: - type_str = "atomic rmwc"; - break; - case ATOMIC_INIT: - type_str = "init atomic"; - break; - case ATOMIC_LOCK: - type_str = "lock"; - break; - case ATOMIC_UNLOCK: - type_str = "unlock"; - break; - case ATOMIC_TRYLOCK: - type_str = "trylock"; - break; - case ATOMIC_WAIT: - type_str = "wait"; - break; - case ATOMIC_NOTIFY_ONE: - type_str = "notify one"; - break; - case ATOMIC_NOTIFY_ALL: - type_str = "notify all"; - break; - default: - type_str = "unknown type"; - } - - uint64_t valuetoprint; - if (is_read() && reads_from) - valuetoprint = reads_from->value; - else if (is_read() && reads_from_promise) - valuetoprint = reads_from_promise->get_value(); - else - valuetoprint = value; - + case THREAD_CREATE: return "thread create"; + case THREAD_START: return "thread start"; + case THREAD_YIELD: return "thread yield"; + case THREAD_JOIN: return "thread join"; + case THREAD_FINISH: return "thread finish"; + case THREAD_SLEEP: return "thread sleep"; + case THREADONLY_FINISH: return "pthread_exit finish"; + + case PTHREAD_CREATE: return "pthread create"; + case PTHREAD_JOIN: return "pthread join"; + + case ATOMIC_UNINIT: return "uninitialized"; + case NONATOMIC_WRITE: return "nonatomic write"; + case ATOMIC_READ: return "atomic read"; + case ATOMIC_WRITE: return "atomic write"; + case ATOMIC_RMW: return "atomic rmw"; + case ATOMIC_FENCE: return "fence"; + case ATOMIC_RMWR: return "atomic rmwr"; + case ATOMIC_RMWRCAS: return "atomic rmwrcas"; + case ATOMIC_RMWC: return "atomic rmwc"; + case ATOMIC_INIT: return "init atomic"; + case ATOMIC_LOCK: return "lock"; + case ATOMIC_UNLOCK: return "unlock"; + case ATOMIC_TRYLOCK: return "trylock"; + case ATOMIC_WAIT: return "wait"; + case ATOMIC_NOTIFY_ONE: return "notify one"; + case ATOMIC_NOTIFY_ALL: return "notify all"; + case ATOMIC_ANNOTATION: return "annotation"; + default: return "unknown type"; + }; +} + +const char * ModelAction::get_mo_str() const +{ switch (this->order) { - case std::memory_order_relaxed: - mo_str = "relaxed"; - break; - case std::memory_order_acquire: - mo_str = "acquire"; - break; - case std::memory_order_release: - mo_str = "release"; - break; - case std::memory_order_acq_rel: - mo_str = "acq_rel"; - break; - case std::memory_order_seq_cst: - mo_str = "seq_cst"; - break; - default: - mo_str = "unknown"; - break; + case std::memory_order_relaxed: return "relaxed"; + case std::memory_order_acquire: return "acquire"; + case std::memory_order_release: return "release"; + case std::memory_order_acq_rel: return "acq_rel"; + case std::memory_order_seq_cst: return "seq_cst"; + default: return "unknown"; } +} + +/** @brief Print nicely-formatted info about this ModelAction */ +void ModelAction::print() const +{ + const char *type_str = get_type_str(), *mo_str = get_mo_str(); - model_print("(%4d) Thread: %-2d Action: %-13s MO: %7s Loc: %14p Value: %-#18" PRIx64, - seq_number, id_to_int(tid), type_str, mo_str, location, valuetoprint); + model_print("%-4d %-2d %-14s %7s %14p %-#18" PRIx64, + seq_number, id_to_int(tid), type_str, mo_str, location, get_return_value()); if (is_read()) { if (reads_from) - model_print(" Rf: %-3d", reads_from->get_seq_number()); + model_print(" %-3d", reads_from->get_seq_number()); else - model_print(" Rf: ? "); + model_print(" ? "); } if (cv) { if (is_read()) model_print(" "); else - model_print(" "); + model_print(" "); cv->print(); } else model_print("\n"); @@ -564,7 +748,24 @@ unsigned int ModelAction::hash() const hash ^= seq_number << 5; hash ^= id_to_int(tid) << 6; - if (is_read() && reads_from) - hash ^= reads_from->get_seq_number(); + if (is_read()) { + if (reads_from) + hash ^= reads_from->get_seq_number(); + hash ^= get_reads_from_value(); + } return hash; } + +/** + * Only valid for LOCK, TRY_LOCK, UNLOCK, and WAIT operations. + * @return The mutex operated on by this action, if any; otherwise NULL + */ +cdsc::mutex * ModelAction::get_mutex() const +{ + if (is_trylock() || is_lock() || is_unlock()) + return (cdsc::mutex *)get_location(); + else if (is_wait()) + return (cdsc::mutex *)get_value(); + else + return NULL; +}