finish promise support
[c11tester.git] / model.cc
index 1b379000d75f4832795190acc8e583f933ee7675..d8699b0ebfe850b3a0a8d3d277f3ca914db0b59f 100644 (file)
--- a/model.cc
+++ b/model.cc
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "common.h"
 #include "clockvector.h"
 #include "cyclegraph.h"
+#include "promise.h"
 
 #define INITIAL_THREAD_ID      0
 
@@ -21,28 +22,29 @@ ModelChecker::ModelChecker()
        /* First thread created will have id INITIAL_THREAD_ID */
        next_thread_id(INITIAL_THREAD_ID),
        used_sequence_numbers(0),
-
        num_executions(0),
        current_action(NULL),
        diverge(NULL),
        nextThread(THREAD_ID_T_NONE),
        action_trace(new action_list_t()),
-       thread_map(new std::map<int, Thread *>),
-       obj_map(new std::map<const void *, action_list_t>()),
-       obj_thrd_map(new std::map<void *, std::vector<action_list_t> >()),
+       thread_map(new HashTable<int, Thread *, int>()),
+       obj_map(new HashTable<const void *, action_list_t, uintptr_t, 4>()),
+       obj_thrd_map(new HashTable<void *, std::vector<action_list_t>, uintptr_t, 4 >()),
+       promises(new std::vector<Promise *>()),
        thrd_last_action(new std::vector<ModelAction *>(1)),
        node_stack(new NodeStack()),
        next_backtrack(NULL),
-       cyclegraph(new CycleGraph())
+       cyclegraph(new CycleGraph()),
+       failed_promise(false)
 {
 }
 
 /** @brief Destructor */
 ModelChecker::~ModelChecker()
 {
-       std::map<int, Thread *>::iterator it;
+       /*      std::map<int, Thread *>::iterator it;
        for (it = thread_map->begin(); it != thread_map->end(); it++)
-               delete (*it).second;
+       delete (*it).second;*/
        delete thread_map;
 
        delete obj_thrd_map;
@@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ void ModelChecker::reset_to_initial_state()
        used_sequence_numbers = 0;
        nextThread = 0;
        next_backtrack = NULL;
+       failed_promise = false;
        snapshotObject->backTrackBeforeStep(0);
 }
 
@@ -102,7 +105,7 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::schedule_next_thread()
        Thread *t;
        if (nextThread == THREAD_ID_T_NONE)
                return NULL;
-       t = (*thread_map)[id_to_int(nextThread)];
+       t = thread_map->get(id_to_int(nextThread));
 
        ASSERT(t != NULL);
 
@@ -118,7 +121,6 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::schedule_next_thread()
  */
 thread_id_t ModelChecker::get_next_replay_thread()
 {
-       ModelAction *next;
        thread_id_t tid;
 
        /* Have we completed exploring the preselected path? */
@@ -126,13 +128,21 @@ thread_id_t ModelChecker::get_next_replay_thread()
                return THREAD_ID_T_NONE;
 
        /* Else, we are trying to replay an execution */
-       next = node_stack->get_next()->get_action();
+       ModelAction * next = node_stack->get_next()->get_action();
 
        if (next == diverge) {
                Node *nextnode = next->get_node();
                /* Reached divergence point */
-               if (nextnode->increment_read_from()) {
-                       /* The next node will read from a different value */
+               if (nextnode->increment_promises()) {
+                       /* The next node will try to satisfy a different set of promises. */
+                       tid = next->get_tid();
+                       node_stack->pop_restofstack(2);
+               } else if (nextnode->increment_read_from()) {
+                       /* The next node will read from a different value. */
+                       tid = next->get_tid();
+                       node_stack->pop_restofstack(2);
+               } else if (nextnode->increment_future_values()) {
+                       /* The next node will try to read from a different future value. */
                        tid = next->get_tid();
                        node_stack->pop_restofstack(2);
                } else {
@@ -191,7 +201,7 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_conflict(ModelAction *act)
                        return NULL;
        }
        /* linear search: from most recent to oldest */
-       action_list_t *list = &(*obj_map)[act->get_location()];
+       action_list_t *list = obj_map->ensureptr(act->get_location());
        action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit;
        for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) {
                ModelAction *prev = *rit;
@@ -235,6 +245,11 @@ void ModelChecker::set_backtracking(ModelAction *act)
        }
 }
 
+/**
+ * Returns last backtracking point. The model checker will explore a different
+ * path for this point in the next execution.
+ * @return The ModelAction at which the next execution should diverge.
+ */
 ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_next_backtrack()
 {
        ModelAction *next = next_backtrack;
@@ -245,36 +260,39 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_next_backtrack()
 void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void)
 {
        ModelAction *curr = this->current_action;
-       ModelAction *tmp;
-       current_action = NULL;
+       bool already_added = false;
+       this->current_action = NULL;
        if (!curr) {
                DEBUG("trying to push NULL action...\n");
                return;
        }
 
-       if (curr->is_rmw()) {
-               //We have a RMW action
-               process_rmw(curr);
-               //Force the current thread to continue since the RMW should be atomic
-               nextThread = thread_current()->get_id();
+       if (curr->is_rmwc()||curr->is_rmw()) {
+               ModelAction *tmp=process_rmw(curr);
+               already_added = true;
                delete curr;
-               return;
-       }
-
-       tmp = node_stack->explore_action(curr);
-       if (tmp) {
-               /* Discard duplicate ModelAction; use action from NodeStack */
-               delete curr;
-               curr = tmp;
+               curr=tmp;
        } else {
-               /*
-                * Perform one-time actions when pushing new ModelAction onto
-                * NodeStack
-                */
-               curr->create_cv(get_parent_action(curr->get_tid()));
-               /* Build may_read_from set */
-               if (curr->is_read())
-                       build_reads_from_past(curr);
+               ModelAction * tmp = node_stack->explore_action(curr);
+               if (tmp) {
+                       /* Discard duplicate ModelAction; use action from NodeStack */
+                       /* First restore type and order in case of RMW operation */
+                       if (curr->is_rmwr())
+                               tmp->copy_typeandorder(curr);
+                       delete curr;
+                       curr = tmp;
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * Perform one-time actions when pushing new ModelAction onto
+                        * NodeStack
+                        */
+                       curr->create_cv(get_parent_action(curr->get_tid()));
+                       /* Build may_read_from set */
+                       if (curr->is_read())
+                               build_reads_from_past(curr);
+                       if (curr->is_write())
+                               compute_promises(curr);
+               }
        }
 
        /* Assign 'creation' parent */
@@ -283,57 +301,82 @@ void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void)
                th->set_creation(curr);
        }
 
-       /* Is there a better interface for setting the next thread rather
-                than this field/convoluted approach?  Perhaps like just returning
-                it or something? */
-
-       nextThread = get_next_replay_thread();
-
-       Node *currnode = curr->get_node();
-       Node *parnode = currnode->get_parent();
-
-       if (!parnode->backtrack_empty()||!currnode->readsfrom_empty())
-               if (!next_backtrack || *curr > *next_backtrack)
-                       next_backtrack = curr;
-
-       set_backtracking(curr);
+       /* Deal with new thread */
+       if (curr->get_type() == THREAD_START) {
+               check_promises(NULL, curr->get_cv());
+       }
 
        /* Assign reads_from values */
-       /* TODO: perform release/acquire synchronization here; include
-        * reads_from as ModelAction member? */
        Thread *th = get_thread(curr->get_tid());
        uint64_t value = VALUE_NONE;
        if (curr->is_read()) {
                const ModelAction *reads_from = curr->get_node()->get_read_from();
-               value = reads_from->get_value();
-               /* Assign reads_from, perform release/acquire synchronization */
-               curr->read_from(reads_from);
-               r_modification_order(curr,reads_from);
+               if (reads_from!=NULL) {
+                       value = reads_from->get_value();
+                       /* Assign reads_from, perform release/acquire synchronization */
+                       curr->read_from(reads_from);
+                       r_modification_order(curr,reads_from);
+               } else {
+                       /* Read from future value */
+                       value = curr->get_node()->get_future_value();
+                       curr->read_from(NULL);
+                       Promise * valuepromise=new Promise(curr, value);
+                       promises->push_back(valuepromise);
+               }
        } else if (curr->is_write()) {
                w_modification_order(curr);
+               resolve_promises(curr);
        }
 
        th->set_return_value(value);
 
-       /* Add action to list last.  */
-       add_action_to_lists(curr);
+       /* Add action to list.  */
+       if (!already_added)
+               add_action_to_lists(curr);
+
+       /* Is there a better interface for setting the next thread rather
+                than this field/convoluted approach?  Perhaps like just returning
+                it or something? */
+
+       /* Do not split atomic actions. */
+       if (curr->is_rmwr()) {
+               nextThread = thread_current()->get_id();
+       } else {
+               nextThread = get_next_replay_thread();
+       }
+
+       Node *currnode = curr->get_node();
+       Node *parnode = currnode->get_parent();
+
+       if (!parnode->backtrack_empty()||!currnode->readsfrom_empty()||!currnode->futurevalues_empty()||!currnode->promises_empty())
+               if (!next_backtrack || *curr > *next_backtrack)
+                       next_backtrack = curr;
+       
+       set_backtracking(curr);
 }
 
+/** @returns whether the current trace is feasible. */
 bool ModelChecker::isfeasible() {
-       return !cyclegraph->checkForCycles();
+       return !cyclegraph->checkForCycles() && !failed_promise;
 }
 
-/** Process a RMW by converting previous read into a RMW. */
-void ModelChecker::process_rmw(ModelAction * act) {
+/** Close out a RMWR by converting previous RMWR into a RMW or READ. */
+ModelAction * ModelChecker::process_rmw(ModelAction * act) {
        int tid = id_to_int(act->get_tid());
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *vec = &(*obj_thrd_map)[act->get_location()];
-       ASSERT(tid < (int) vec->size());
-       ModelAction *lastread=(*vec)[tid].back();
-       lastread->upgrade_rmw(act);
+       ModelAction *lastread=get_last_action(tid);
+       lastread->process_rmw(act);
+       if (act->is_rmw())
+               cyclegraph->addRMWEdge(lastread, lastread->get_reads_from());
+       return lastread;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Updates the cyclegraph with the constraints imposed from the current read.
+ * @param curr The current action. Must be a read.
+ * @param rf The action that curr reads from. Must be a write.
+ */
 void ModelChecker::r_modification_order(ModelAction * curr, const ModelAction *rf) {
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()];
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(curr->get_location());
        unsigned int i;
        ASSERT(curr->is_read());
 
@@ -360,8 +403,12 @@ void ModelChecker::r_modification_order(ModelAction * curr, const ModelAction *r
        }
 }
 
+/**
+ * Updates the cyclegraph with the constraints imposed from the current write.
+ * @param curr The current action. Must be a write.
+ */
 void ModelChecker::w_modification_order(ModelAction * curr) {
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()];
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(curr->get_location());
        unsigned int i;
        ASSERT(curr->is_write());
 
@@ -388,6 +435,21 @@ void ModelChecker::w_modification_order(ModelAction * curr) {
                                } else
                                        cyclegraph->addEdge(curr, act);
                                break;
+                       } else {
+                               if (act->is_read()&&!act->is_synchronizing(curr)&&!act->same_thread(curr)) {
+                                       /* We have an action that:
+                                                (1) did not happen before us
+                                                (2) is a read and we are a write
+                                                (3) cannot synchronize with us
+                                                (4) is in a different thread 
+                                                =>
+                                                that read could potentially read from our write.
+                                       */
+
+                                       if (act->get_node()->add_future_value(curr->get_value())&&
+                                                       (!next_backtrack || *act > * next_backtrack))
+                                               next_backtrack = act;
+                               }
                        }
                }
        }
@@ -405,9 +467,9 @@ void ModelChecker::add_action_to_lists(ModelAction *act)
        int tid = id_to_int(act->get_tid());
        action_trace->push_back(act);
 
-       (*obj_map)[act->get_location()].push_back(act);
+       obj_map->ensureptr(act->get_location())->push_back(act);
 
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *vec = &(*obj_thrd_map)[act->get_location()];
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *vec = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(act->get_location());
        if (tid >= (int)vec->size())
                vec->resize(next_thread_id);
        (*vec)[tid].push_back(act);
@@ -433,7 +495,7 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_action(thread_id_t tid)
  */
 ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_seq_cst(const void *location)
 {
-       action_list_t *list = &(*obj_map)[location];
+       action_list_t *list = obj_map->ensureptr(location);
        /* Find: max({i in dom(S) | seq_cst(t_i) && isWrite(t_i) && samevar(t_i, t)}) */
        action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit;
        for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++)
@@ -450,10 +512,62 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_parent_action(thread_id_t tid)
        return parent;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Returns the clock vector for a given thread.
+ * @param tid The thread whose clock vector we want
+ * @return Desired clock vector
+ */
 ClockVector * ModelChecker::get_cv(thread_id_t tid) {
        return get_parent_action(tid)->get_cv();
 }
 
+
+/** Resolve promises. */
+
+void ModelChecker::resolve_promises(ModelAction *write) {
+       for(unsigned int i=0;i<promises->size();i++) {
+               Promise * promise=(*promises)[i];
+               if (write->get_node()->get_promise(i)) {
+                       ModelAction * read=promise->get_action();
+                       read->read_from(write);
+                       r_modification_order(read, write);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void ModelChecker::compute_promises(ModelAction *curr) {
+       for(unsigned int i=0;i<promises->size();i++) {
+               Promise * promise=(*promises)[i];
+               const ModelAction * act=promise->get_action();
+               if (!act->happens_before(curr)&&
+                               act->is_read()&&
+                               !act->is_synchronizing(curr)&&
+                               !act->same_thread(curr)&&
+                               promise->get_value()==curr->get_value()) {
+                       curr->get_node()->set_promise(i);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/** Checks promises in response to change in ClockVector Threads. */
+
+void ModelChecker::check_promises(ClockVector *old_cv, ClockVector * merge_cv) {
+       for(unsigned int i=0;i<promises->size();i++) {
+               Promise * promise=(*promises)[i];
+               const ModelAction * act=promise->get_action();
+               if ((old_cv==NULL||!old_cv->synchronized_since(act))&&
+                               merge_cv->synchronized_since(act)) {
+                       //This thread is no longer able to send values back to satisfy the promise
+                       int num_synchronized_threads=promise->increment_threads();
+                       if (num_synchronized_threads==model->get_num_threads()) {
+                               //Promise has failed
+                               failed_promise = true;
+                               return;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * Build up an initial set of all past writes that this 'read' action may read
  * from. This set is determined by the clock vector's "happens before"
@@ -463,7 +577,7 @@ ClockVector * ModelChecker::get_cv(thread_id_t tid) {
  */
 void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr)
 {
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()];
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(curr->get_location());
        unsigned int i;
        ASSERT(curr->is_read());
 
@@ -487,7 +601,7 @@ void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr)
                action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit;
                for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) {
                        ModelAction *act = *rit;
-
+                       
                        /* Only consider 'write' actions */
                        if (!act->is_write())
                                continue;
@@ -511,10 +625,10 @@ void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr)
        }
 
        if (!initialized) {
-               /* TODO: need a more informative way of reporting errors */
+               /** @todo Need a more informative way of reporting errors. */
                printf("ERROR: may read from uninitialized atomic\n");
        }
-       
+
        if (DBG_ENABLED() || !initialized) {
                printf("Reached read action:\n");
                curr->print();
@@ -522,7 +636,7 @@ void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr)
                curr->get_node()->print_may_read_from();
                printf("End printing may_read_from\n");
        }
-       
+
        ASSERT(initialized);
 }
 
@@ -555,7 +669,7 @@ void ModelChecker::print_summary(void)
 
 int ModelChecker::add_thread(Thread *t)
 {
-       (*thread_map)[id_to_int(t->get_id())] = t;
+       thread_map->put(id_to_int(t->get_id()), t);
        scheduler->add_thread(t);
        return 0;
 }
@@ -578,10 +692,8 @@ void ModelChecker::remove_thread(Thread *t)
  */
 int ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act)
 {
-       Thread *old;
-
        DBG();
-       old = thread_current();
+       Thread * old = thread_current();
        set_current_action(act);
        old->set_state(THREAD_READY);
        return Thread::swap(old, get_system_context());