blank lines, spacing, etc.
[c11tester.git] / model.cc
index 59f148ef0f6c4a7b316a970bb1024d9e6aa0ed9a..8f8bd88baad9147aeb205829d820eaaad3a28d8c 100644 (file)
--- a/model.cc
+++ b/model.cc
@@ -8,41 +8,41 @@
 #include "common.h"
 #include "clockvector.h"
 #include "cyclegraph.h"
+#include "promise.h"
 
 #define INITIAL_THREAD_ID      0
 
 ModelChecker *model;
 
 /** @brief Constructor */
-ModelChecker::ModelChecker()
-       :
+ModelChecker::ModelChecker() :
        /* Initialize default scheduler */
        scheduler(new Scheduler()),
        /* First thread created will have id INITIAL_THREAD_ID */
        next_thread_id(INITIAL_THREAD_ID),
        used_sequence_numbers(0),
-
        num_executions(0),
        current_action(NULL),
        diverge(NULL),
        nextThread(THREAD_ID_T_NONE),
        action_trace(new action_list_t()),
-       thread_map(new std::map<int, Thread *>),
-       obj_map(new std::map<const void *, action_list_t>()),
-       obj_thrd_map(new std::map<void *, std::vector<action_list_t> >()),
+       thread_map(new HashTable<int, Thread *, int>()),
+       obj_map(new HashTable<const void *, action_list_t, uintptr_t, 4>()),
+       obj_thrd_map(new HashTable<void *, std::vector<action_list_t>, uintptr_t, 4 >()),
+       promises(new std::vector<Promise *>()),
        thrd_last_action(new std::vector<ModelAction *>(1)),
        node_stack(new NodeStack()),
        next_backtrack(NULL),
-       cyclegraph(new CycleGraph())
+       cyclegraph(new CycleGraph()),
+       failed_promise(false)
 {
 }
 
 /** @brief Destructor */
 ModelChecker::~ModelChecker()
 {
-       std::map<int, Thread *>::iterator it;
-       for (it = thread_map->begin(); it != thread_map->end(); it++)
-               delete (*it).second;
+       for (int i = 0; i < get_num_threads(); i++)
+               delete thread_map->get(i);
        delete thread_map;
 
        delete obj_thrd_map;
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ void ModelChecker::reset_to_initial_state()
        used_sequence_numbers = 0;
        nextThread = 0;
        next_backtrack = NULL;
+       failed_promise = false;
        snapshotObject->backTrackBeforeStep(0);
 }
 
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::schedule_next_thread()
        Thread *t;
        if (nextThread == THREAD_ID_T_NONE)
                return NULL;
-       t = (*thread_map)[id_to_int(nextThread)];
+       t = thread_map->get(id_to_int(nextThread));
 
        ASSERT(t != NULL);
 
@@ -118,7 +119,6 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::schedule_next_thread()
  */
 thread_id_t ModelChecker::get_next_replay_thread()
 {
-       ModelAction *next;
        thread_id_t tid;
 
        /* Have we completed exploring the preselected path? */
@@ -126,13 +126,21 @@ thread_id_t ModelChecker::get_next_replay_thread()
                return THREAD_ID_T_NONE;
 
        /* Else, we are trying to replay an execution */
-       next = node_stack->get_next()->get_action();
+       ModelAction * next = node_stack->get_next()->get_action();
 
        if (next == diverge) {
                Node *nextnode = next->get_node();
                /* Reached divergence point */
-               if (nextnode->increment_read_from()) {
-                       /* The next node will read from a different value */
+               if (nextnode->increment_promise()) {
+                       /* The next node will try to satisfy a different set of promises. */
+                       tid = next->get_tid();
+                       node_stack->pop_restofstack(2);
+               } else if (nextnode->increment_read_from()) {
+                       /* The next node will read from a different value. */
+                       tid = next->get_tid();
+                       node_stack->pop_restofstack(2);
+               } else if (nextnode->increment_future_value()) {
+                       /* The next node will try to read from a different future value. */
                        tid = next->get_tid();
                        node_stack->pop_restofstack(2);
                } else {
@@ -163,8 +171,9 @@ bool ModelChecker::next_execution()
 
        num_executions++;
 
-       if (isfeasible() || DBG_ENABLED())
-               print_summary();
+       bool feasible = isfinalfeasible();
+       if (feasible || DBG_ENABLED())
+               print_summary(feasible);
 
        if ((diverge = model->get_next_backtrack()) == NULL)
                return false;
@@ -191,7 +200,7 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_conflict(ModelAction *act)
                        return NULL;
        }
        /* linear search: from most recent to oldest */
-       action_list_t *list = &(*obj_map)[act->get_location()];
+       action_list_t *list = obj_map->ensureptr(act->get_location());
        action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit;
        for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) {
                ModelAction *prev = *rit;
@@ -269,6 +278,12 @@ void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void)
                        /* First restore type and order in case of RMW operation */
                        if (curr->is_rmwr())
                                tmp->copy_typeandorder(curr);
+
+                       /* If we have diverged, we need to reset the clock vector. */
+                       if (diverge==NULL) {
+                               tmp->create_cv(get_parent_action(tmp->get_tid()));
+                       }
+
                        delete curr;
                        curr = tmp;
                } else {
@@ -280,6 +295,8 @@ void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void)
                        /* Build may_read_from set */
                        if (curr->is_read())
                                build_reads_from_past(curr);
+                       if (curr->is_write())
+                               compute_promises(curr);
                }
        }
 
@@ -289,17 +306,31 @@ void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void)
                th->set_creation(curr);
        }
 
+       /* Deal with new thread */
+       if (curr->get_type() == THREAD_START) {
+               check_promises(NULL, curr->get_cv());
+       }
+
        /* Assign reads_from values */
        Thread *th = get_thread(curr->get_tid());
        uint64_t value = VALUE_NONE;
        if (curr->is_read()) {
                const ModelAction *reads_from = curr->get_node()->get_read_from();
-               value = reads_from->get_value();
-               /* Assign reads_from, perform release/acquire synchronization */
-               curr->read_from(reads_from);
-               r_modification_order(curr,reads_from);
+               if (reads_from!=NULL) {
+                       value = reads_from->get_value();
+                       /* Assign reads_from, perform release/acquire synchronization */
+                       curr->read_from(reads_from);
+                       r_modification_order(curr,reads_from);
+               } else {
+                       /* Read from future value */
+                       value = curr->get_node()->get_future_value();
+                       curr->read_from(NULL);
+                       Promise * valuepromise=new Promise(curr, value);
+                       promises->push_back(valuepromise);
+               }
        } else if (curr->is_write()) {
                w_modification_order(curr);
+               resolve_promises(curr);
        }
 
        th->set_return_value(value);
@@ -308,31 +339,36 @@ void ModelChecker::check_current_action(void)
        if (!already_added)
                add_action_to_lists(curr);
 
-       /* Do not split atomic actions. */
-       if (curr->is_rmwr()) {
-               nextThread = thread_current()->get_id();
-               return;
-       }
-
        /* Is there a better interface for setting the next thread rather
                 than this field/convoluted approach?  Perhaps like just returning
                 it or something? */
 
-       nextThread = get_next_replay_thread();
+       /* Do not split atomic actions. */
+       if (curr->is_rmwr()) {
+               nextThread = thread_current()->get_id();
+       } else {
+               nextThread = get_next_replay_thread();
+       }
 
        Node *currnode = curr->get_node();
        Node *parnode = currnode->get_parent();
 
-       if (!parnode->backtrack_empty()||!currnode->readsfrom_empty())
+       if (!parnode->backtrack_empty() || !currnode->read_from_empty() ||
+                 !currnode->future_value_empty() || !currnode->promise_empty())
                if (!next_backtrack || *curr > *next_backtrack)
                        next_backtrack = curr;
 
        set_backtracking(curr);
 }
 
-/** @returns whether the current trace is feasible. */
+/** @returns whether the current partial trace is feasible. */
 bool ModelChecker::isfeasible() {
-       return !cyclegraph->checkForCycles();
+       return !cyclegraph->checkForCycles() && !failed_promise;
+}
+
+/** Returns whether the current completed trace is feasible. */
+bool ModelChecker::isfinalfeasible() {
+       return isfeasible() && promises->size()==0;
 }
 
 /** Close out a RMWR by converting previous RMWR into a RMW or READ. */
@@ -351,7 +387,7 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::process_rmw(ModelAction * act) {
  * @param rf The action that curr reads from. Must be a write.
  */
 void ModelChecker::r_modification_order(ModelAction * curr, const ModelAction *rf) {
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()];
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(curr->get_location());
        unsigned int i;
        ASSERT(curr->is_read());
 
@@ -367,7 +403,7 @@ void ModelChecker::r_modification_order(ModelAction * curr, const ModelAction *r
                        if (act->happens_before(curr)) {
                                if (act->is_read()) {
                                        const ModelAction * prevreadfrom=act->get_reads_from();
-                                       if (rf!=prevreadfrom)
+                                       if (prevreadfrom!=NULL&&rf!=prevreadfrom)
                                                cyclegraph->addEdge(rf, prevreadfrom);
                                } else if (rf!=act) {
                                        cyclegraph->addEdge(rf, act);
@@ -378,12 +414,49 @@ void ModelChecker::r_modification_order(ModelAction * curr, const ModelAction *r
        }
 }
 
+/** Updates the cyclegraph with the constraints imposed from the
+ *  current read. */
+void ModelChecker::post_r_modification_order(ModelAction * curr, const ModelAction *rf) {
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(curr->get_location());
+       unsigned int i;
+       ASSERT(curr->is_read());
+
+       /* Iterate over all threads */
+       for (i = 0; i < thrd_lists->size(); i++) {
+               /* Iterate over actions in thread, starting from most recent */
+               action_list_t *list = &(*thrd_lists)[i];
+               action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit;
+               ModelAction *lastact=NULL;
+
+               /* Find last action that happens after curr */
+               for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++) {
+                       ModelAction *act = *rit;
+                       if (curr->happens_before(act)) {
+                               lastact=act;
+                       } else
+                               break;
+               }
+
+                       /* Include at most one act per-thread that "happens before" curr */
+               if (lastact!=NULL) {
+                       if (lastact->is_read()) {
+                               const ModelAction * postreadfrom=lastact->get_reads_from();
+                               if (postreadfrom!=NULL&&rf!=postreadfrom)
+                                       cyclegraph->addEdge(postreadfrom, rf);
+                       } else if (rf!=lastact) {
+                               cyclegraph->addEdge(lastact, rf);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * Updates the cyclegraph with the constraints imposed from the current write.
  * @param curr The current action. Must be a write.
  */
 void ModelChecker::w_modification_order(ModelAction * curr) {
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()];
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(curr->get_location());
        unsigned int i;
        ASSERT(curr->is_write());
 
@@ -410,6 +483,20 @@ void ModelChecker::w_modification_order(ModelAction * curr) {
                                } else
                                        cyclegraph->addEdge(curr, act);
                                break;
+                       } else {
+                               if (act->is_read()&&!act->is_synchronizing(curr)&&!act->same_thread(curr)) {
+                                       /* We have an action that:
+                                                (1) did not happen before us
+                                                (2) is a read and we are a write
+                                                (3) cannot synchronize with us
+                                                (4) is in a different thread
+                                                =>
+                                                that read could potentially read from our write.
+                                       */
+                                       if (act->get_node()->add_future_value(curr->get_value())&&
+                                                       (!next_backtrack || *act > * next_backtrack))
+                                               next_backtrack = act;
+                               }
                        }
                }
        }
@@ -427,9 +514,9 @@ void ModelChecker::add_action_to_lists(ModelAction *act)
        int tid = id_to_int(act->get_tid());
        action_trace->push_back(act);
 
-       (*obj_map)[act->get_location()].push_back(act);
+       obj_map->ensureptr(act->get_location())->push_back(act);
 
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *vec = &(*obj_thrd_map)[act->get_location()];
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *vec = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(act->get_location());
        if (tid >= (int)vec->size())
                vec->resize(next_thread_id);
        (*vec)[tid].push_back(act);
@@ -455,7 +542,7 @@ ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_action(thread_id_t tid)
  */
 ModelAction * ModelChecker::get_last_seq_cst(const void *location)
 {
-       action_list_t *list = &(*obj_map)[location];
+       action_list_t *list = obj_map->ensureptr(location);
        /* Find: max({i in dom(S) | seq_cst(t_i) && isWrite(t_i) && samevar(t_i, t)}) */
        action_list_t::reverse_iterator rit;
        for (rit = list->rbegin(); rit != list->rend(); rit++)
@@ -481,6 +568,59 @@ ClockVector * ModelChecker::get_cv(thread_id_t tid) {
        return get_parent_action(tid)->get_cv();
 }
 
+
+/** Resolve the given promises. */
+
+void ModelChecker::resolve_promises(ModelAction *write) {
+       for(unsigned int i=0, promise_index=0;promise_index<promises->size(); i++) {
+               Promise * promise=(*promises)[promise_index];
+               if (write->get_node()->get_promise(i)) {
+                       ModelAction * read=promise->get_action();
+                       read->read_from(write);
+                       r_modification_order(read, write);
+                       post_r_modification_order(read, write);
+                       promises->erase(promises->begin()+promise_index);
+               } else
+                       promise_index++;
+       }
+}
+
+/** Compute the set of promises that could potentially be satisfied by
+ *  this action. */
+
+void ModelChecker::compute_promises(ModelAction *curr) {
+       for(unsigned int i=0;i<promises->size();i++) {
+               Promise * promise=(*promises)[i];
+               const ModelAction * act=promise->get_action();
+               if (!act->happens_before(curr)&&
+                               act->is_read()&&
+                               !act->is_synchronizing(curr)&&
+                               !act->same_thread(curr)&&
+                               promise->get_value()==curr->get_value()) {
+                       curr->get_node()->set_promise(i);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/** Checks promises in response to change in ClockVector Threads. */
+
+void ModelChecker::check_promises(ClockVector *old_cv, ClockVector * merge_cv) {
+       for(unsigned int i=0;i<promises->size();i++) {
+               Promise * promise=(*promises)[i];
+               const ModelAction * act=promise->get_action();
+               if ((old_cv==NULL||!old_cv->synchronized_since(act))&&
+                               merge_cv->synchronized_since(act)) {
+                       //This thread is no longer able to send values back to satisfy the promise
+                       int num_synchronized_threads=promise->increment_threads();
+                       if (num_synchronized_threads==model->get_num_threads()) {
+                               //Promise has failed
+                               failed_promise = true;
+                               return;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * Build up an initial set of all past writes that this 'read' action may read
  * from. This set is determined by the clock vector's "happens before"
@@ -490,7 +630,7 @@ ClockVector * ModelChecker::get_cv(thread_id_t tid) {
  */
 void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr)
 {
-       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = &(*obj_thrd_map)[curr->get_location()];
+       std::vector<action_list_t> *thrd_lists = obj_thrd_map->ensureptr(curr->get_location());
        unsigned int i;
        ASSERT(curr->is_read());
 
@@ -538,7 +678,7 @@ void ModelChecker::build_reads_from_past(ModelAction *curr)
        }
 
        if (!initialized) {
-               /* TODO: need a more informative way of reporting errors */
+               /** @todo Need a more informative way of reporting errors. */
                printf("ERROR: may read from uninitialized atomic\n");
        }
 
@@ -566,7 +706,7 @@ static void print_list(action_list_t *list)
        printf("---------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
 }
 
-void ModelChecker::print_summary(void)
+void ModelChecker::print_summary(bool feasible)
 {
        printf("\n");
        printf("Number of executions: %d\n", num_executions);
@@ -574,7 +714,7 @@ void ModelChecker::print_summary(void)
 
        scheduler->print();
 
-       if (!isfeasible())
+       if (!feasible)
                printf("INFEASIBLE EXECUTION!\n");
        print_list(action_trace);
        printf("\n");
@@ -582,7 +722,7 @@ void ModelChecker::print_summary(void)
 
 int ModelChecker::add_thread(Thread *t)
 {
-       (*thread_map)[id_to_int(t->get_id())] = t;
+       thread_map->put(id_to_int(t->get_id()), t);
        scheduler->add_thread(t);
        return 0;
 }