Change initialize a bit
[c11tester.git] / model.cc
index d1e94e5efa4f70c08486abf646b0ef46a3fae324..2aa31e9b596d9e46f5b147536134e3648bc9d498 100644 (file)
--- a/model.cc
+++ b/model.cc
@@ -26,6 +26,44 @@ void placeholder(void *) {
        ASSERT(0);
 }
 
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#define SIGSTACKSIZE 65536
+static void mprot_handle_pf(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *unused)
+{
+       model_print("Segmentation fault at %p\n", si->si_addr);
+       model_print("For debugging, place breakpoint at: %s:%d\n",
+                                                       __FILE__, __LINE__);
+       print_trace();  // Trace printing may cause dynamic memory allocation
+       while(1)
+               ;
+}
+
+void install_handler() {
+       stack_t ss;
+       ss.ss_sp = model_malloc(SIGSTACKSIZE);
+       ss.ss_size = SIGSTACKSIZE;
+       ss.ss_flags = 0;
+       sigaltstack(&ss, NULL);
+       struct sigaction sa;
+       sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER | SA_RESTART | SA_ONSTACK;
+       sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+       sa.sa_sigaction = mprot_handle_pf;
+
+       if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL) == -1) {
+               perror("sigaction(SIGSEGV)");
+               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+       }
+}
+
+void createModelIfNotExist() {
+       if (!model) {
+               snapshot_system_init(100000);
+               model = new ModelChecker();
+               model->startChecker();
+       }
+}
+
 /** @brief Constructor */
 ModelChecker::ModelChecker() :
        /* Initialize default scheduler */
@@ -34,6 +72,7 @@ ModelChecker::ModelChecker() :
        history(new ModelHistory()),
        execution(new ModelExecution(this, scheduler)),
        execution_number(1),
+       curr_thread_num(1),
        trace_analyses(),
        inspect_plugin(NULL)
 {
@@ -54,8 +93,7 @@ ModelChecker::ModelChecker() :
        parse_options(&params);
        initRaceDetector();
        /* Configure output redirection for the model-checker */
-       redirect_output();
-       install_trace_analyses(get_execution());
+       install_handler();
 }
 
 /** @brief Destructor */
@@ -104,6 +142,18 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::get_current_thread() const
        return scheduler->get_current_thread();
 }
 
+/**
+ * Must be called from user-thread context (e.g., through the global
+ * thread_current_id() interface)
+ *
+ * @return The id of the currently executing Thread.
+ */
+thread_id_t ModelChecker::get_current_thread_id() const
+{
+       ASSERT(int_to_id(curr_thread_num) == get_current_thread()->get_id());
+       return int_to_id(curr_thread_num);
+}
+
 /**
  * @brief Choose the next thread to execute.
  *
@@ -158,7 +208,7 @@ void ModelChecker::assert_user_bug(const char *msg)
 {
        /* If feasible bug, bail out now */
        assert_bug(msg);
-       switch_to_master(NULL);
+       switch_thread(NULL);
 }
 
 /** @brief Print bug report listing for this execution (if any bugs exist) */
@@ -258,11 +308,11 @@ void ModelChecker::finish_execution(bool more_executions)
        else
                clear_program_output();
 
-// test code
        execution_number ++;
+       history->set_new_exec_flag();
+
        if (more_executions)
                reset_to_initial_state();
-       history->set_new_exec_flag();
 }
 
 /** @brief Run trace analyses on complete trace */
@@ -291,31 +341,106 @@ Thread * ModelChecker::get_thread(const ModelAction *act) const
        return execution->get_thread(act);
 }
 
-/**
- * Switch from a model-checker context to a user-thread context. This is the
- * complement of ModelChecker::switch_to_master and must be called from the
- * model-checker context
- *
- * @param thread The user-thread to switch to
- */
-void ModelChecker::switch_from_master(Thread *thread)
+void ModelChecker::startRunExecution(Thread *old) {
+       while (true) {
+               if (params.traceminsize != 0 &&
+                               execution->get_curr_seq_num() > checkfree) {
+                       checkfree += params.checkthreshold;
+                       execution->collectActions();
+               }
+
+               curr_thread_num = 1;
+               Thread *thr = getNextThread(old);
+               if (thr != nullptr) {
+                       scheduler->set_current_thread(thr);
+
+                       if (Thread::swap(old, thr) < 0) {
+                               perror("swap threads");
+                               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                       }
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               if (!handleChosenThread(old)) {
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+Thread* ModelChecker::getNextThread(Thread *old)
 {
-       scheduler->set_current_thread(thread);
-       Thread::swap(&system_context, thread);
+       Thread *nextThread = nullptr;
+       for (unsigned int i = curr_thread_num;i < get_num_threads();i++) {
+               thread_id_t tid = int_to_id(i);
+               Thread *thr = get_thread(tid);
+
+               if (!thr->is_complete()) {
+                       if (!thr->get_pending()) {
+                               curr_thread_num = i;
+                               nextThread = thr;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               } else if (thr != old && !thr->is_freed()) {
+                       thr->freeResources();
+               }
+
+               ModelAction *act = thr->get_pending();
+               if (act && execution->is_enabled(tid)){
+                       /* Don't schedule threads which should be disabled */
+                       if (!execution->check_action_enabled(act)) {
+                               scheduler->sleep(thr);
+                       }
+
+                       /* Allow pending relaxed/release stores or thread actions to perform first */
+                       else if (!chosen_thread) {
+                               if (act->is_write()) {
+                                       std::memory_order order = act->get_mo();
+                                       if (order == std::memory_order_relaxed || \
+                                                       order == std::memory_order_release) {
+                                               chosen_thread = thr;
+                                       }
+                               } else if (act->get_type() == THREAD_CREATE || \
+                                                                        act->get_type() == PTHREAD_CREATE || \
+                                                                        act->get_type() == THREAD_START || \
+                                                                        act->get_type() == THREAD_FINISH) {
+                                       chosen_thread = thr;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       return nextThread;
 }
 
-/**
- * Switch from a user-context to the "master thread" context (a.k.a. system
- * context). This switch is made with the intention of exploring a particular
- * model-checking action (described by a ModelAction object). Must be called
- * from a user-thread context.
- *
- * @param act The current action that will be explored. May be NULL only if
- * trace is exiting via an assertion (see ModelExecution::set_assert and
- * ModelExecution::has_asserted).
- * @return Return the value returned by the current action
- */
-uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act)
+/* Swap back to system_context and terminate this execution */
+void ModelChecker::finishRunExecution(Thread *old)
+{
+       scheduler->set_current_thread(NULL);
+
+       /** Reset curr_thread_num to initial value for next execution. */
+       curr_thread_num = 1;
+
+       /** If we have more executions, we won't make it past this call. */
+       finish_execution(execution_number < params.maxexecutions);
+
+
+       /** We finished the final execution.  Print stuff and exit. */
+       model_print("******* Model-checking complete: *******\n");
+       print_stats();
+
+       /* Have the trace analyses dump their output. */
+       for (unsigned int i = 0;i < trace_analyses.size();i++)
+               trace_analyses[i]->finish();
+
+       /* unlink tmp file created by last child process */
+       char filename[256];
+       snprintf_(filename, sizeof(filename), "C11FuzzerTmp%d", getpid());
+       unlink(filename);
+
+       /* Exit. */
+       _Exit(0);
+}
+
+uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_thread(ModelAction *act)
 {
        if (modellock) {
                static bool fork_message_printed = false;
@@ -329,7 +454,8 @@ uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act)
        }
        DBG();
        Thread *old = thread_current();
-       scheduler->set_current_thread(NULL);
+       old->set_state(THREAD_READY);
+
        ASSERT(!old->get_pending());
 
        if (inspect_plugin != NULL) {
@@ -337,21 +463,71 @@ uint64_t ModelChecker::switch_to_master(ModelAction *act)
        }
 
        old->set_pending(act);
-       if (Thread::swap(old, &system_context) < 0) {
-               perror("swap threads");
-               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+       if (old->is_waiting_on(old))
+               assert_bug("Deadlock detected (thread %u)", curr_thread_num);
+
+       Thread* next = getNextThread(old);
+       if (next != nullptr) {
+               scheduler->set_current_thread(next);
+               if (Thread::swap(old, next) < 0) {
+                       perror("swap threads");
+                       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (handleChosenThread(old)) {
+                       startRunExecution(old);
+               }
        }
        return old->get_return_value();
 }
 
-static void runChecker() {
-       model->run();
-       delete model;
+bool ModelChecker::handleChosenThread(Thread *old)
+{
+       if (execution->has_asserted()) {
+               finishRunExecution(old);
+               return false;
+       }
+       if (!chosen_thread) {
+               chosen_thread = get_next_thread();
+       }
+       if (!chosen_thread) {
+               finishRunExecution(old);
+               return false;
+       }
+       if (chosen_thread->just_woken_up()) {
+               chosen_thread->set_wakeup_state(false);
+               chosen_thread->set_pending(NULL);
+               chosen_thread = NULL;
+               // Allow this thread to stash the next pending action
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       // Consume the next action for a Thread
+       ModelAction *curr = chosen_thread->get_pending();
+       chosen_thread->set_pending(NULL);
+       chosen_thread = execution->take_step(curr);
+
+       if (should_terminate_execution()) {
+               finishRunExecution(old);
+               return false;
+       } else {
+               return true;
+       }
 }
 
 void ModelChecker::startChecker() {
-       startExecution(get_system_context(), runChecker);
+       startExecution();
+       //Need to initial random number generator state to avoid resets on rollback
+       initstate(423121, random_state, sizeof(random_state));
+
        snapshot = take_snapshot();
+
+       //reset random number generator state
+       setstate(random_state);
+
+       install_trace_analyses(get_execution());
+       redirect_output();
        initMainThread();
 }
 
@@ -365,107 +541,3 @@ bool ModelChecker::should_terminate_execution()
        }
        return false;
 }
-
-/** @brief Run ModelChecker for the user program */
-void ModelChecker::run()
-{
-       //Need to initial random number generator state to avoid resets on rollback
-       char random_state[256];
-       initstate(423121, random_state, sizeof(random_state));
-       modelclock_t checkfree = params.checkthreshold;
-       for(int exec = 0;exec < params.maxexecutions;exec++) {
-               Thread * t = init_thread;
-
-               do {
-                       /* Check whether we need to free model actions. */
-
-                       if (params.traceminsize != 0 &&
-                                       execution->get_curr_seq_num() > checkfree) {
-                               checkfree += params.checkthreshold;
-                               execution->collectActions();
-                       }
-
-                       /*
-                        * Stash next pending action(s) for thread(s). There
-                        * should only need to stash one thread's action--the
-                        * thread which just took a step--plus the first step
-                        * for any newly-created thread
-                        */
-                       for (unsigned int i = 0;i < get_num_threads();i++) {
-                               thread_id_t tid = int_to_id(i);
-                               Thread *thr = get_thread(tid);
-                               if (!thr->is_model_thread() && !thr->is_complete() && !thr->get_pending()) {
-                                       switch_from_master(thr);
-                                       if (thr->is_waiting_on(thr))
-                                               assert_bug("Deadlock detected (thread %u)", i);
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       /* Don't schedule threads which should be disabled */
-                       for (unsigned int i = 0;i < get_num_threads();i++) {
-                               Thread *th = get_thread(int_to_id(i));
-                               ModelAction *act = th->get_pending();
-                               if (act && execution->is_enabled(th) && !execution->check_action_enabled(act)) {
-                                       scheduler->sleep(th);
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       for (unsigned int i = 1;i < get_num_threads();i++) {
-                               Thread *th = get_thread(int_to_id(i));
-                               ModelAction *act = th->get_pending();
-                               if (act && execution->is_enabled(th) && (th->get_state() != THREAD_BLOCKED) ) {
-                                       if (act->is_write()) {
-                                               std::memory_order order = act->get_mo();
-                                               if (order == std::memory_order_relaxed || \
-                                                               order == std::memory_order_release) {
-                                                       t = th;
-                                                       break;
-                                               }
-                                       } else if (act->get_type() == THREAD_CREATE || \
-                                                                                act->get_type() == PTHREAD_CREATE || \
-                                                                                act->get_type() == THREAD_START || \
-                                                                                act->get_type() == THREAD_FINISH) {
-                                               t = th;
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       /* Catch assertions from prior take_step or from
-                       * between-ModelAction bugs (e.g., data races) */
-
-                       if (execution->has_asserted())
-                               break;
-                       if (!t)
-                               t = get_next_thread();
-                       if (!t || t->is_model_thread())
-                               break;
-                       if (t->just_woken_up()) {
-                               t->set_wakeup_state(false);
-                               t->set_pending(NULL);
-                               t = NULL;
-                               continue;       // Allow this thread to stash the next pending action
-                       }
-
-                       /* Consume the next action for a Thread */
-                       ModelAction *curr = t->get_pending();
-                       t->set_pending(NULL);
-                       t = execution->take_step(curr);
-               } while (!should_terminate_execution());
-               finish_execution((exec+1) < params.maxexecutions);
-               //restore random number generator state after rollback
-               setstate(random_state);
-       }
-
-       model_print("******* Model-checking complete: *******\n");
-       print_stats();
-
-       /* Have the trace analyses dump their output. */
-       for (unsigned int i = 0;i < trace_analyses.size();i++)
-               trace_analyses[i]->finish();
-
-       /* unlink tmp file created by last child process */
-       char filename[256];
-       snprintf_(filename, sizeof(filename), "C11FuzzerTmp%d", getpid());
-       unlink(filename);
-}