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[c11concurrency-benchmarks.git] / gdax-orderbook-hpp / demo / dependencies / libcds-2.3.2 / cds / container / details / skip_list_base.h
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+/*
+    This file is a part of libcds - Concurrent Data Structures library
+
+    (C) Copyright Maxim Khizhinsky (libcds.dev@gmail.com) 2006-2017
+
+    Source code repo: http://github.com/khizmax/libcds/
+    Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/libcds/files/
+
+    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+      list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+      and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+    AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+    IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+    DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+    FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+    DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+    SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+    CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+    OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+    OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef CDSLIB_CONTAINER_DETAILS_SKIP_LIST_BASE_H
+#define CDSLIB_CONTAINER_DETAILS_SKIP_LIST_BASE_H
+
+#include <cds/intrusive/details/skip_list_base.h>
+#include <cds/container/details/base.h>
+
+namespace cds { namespace container {
+
+    /// SkipListSet related definitions
+    /** @ingroup cds_nonintrusive_helper
+    */
+    namespace skip_list {
+        /// Option specifying random level generator
+        template <typename Type>
+        using random_level_generator = cds::intrusive::skip_list::random_level_generator<Type>;
+
+        /// Xor-shift random level generator
+        template <unsigned MaxHeight>
+        using xor_shift = cds::intrusive::skip_list::xor_shift<MaxHeight >;
+
+        /// Xor-shift random level generator, max height 32
+        typedef cds::intrusive::skip_list::xorshift32 xorshift32;
+
+        /// Xor-shift random level generator, max height 24
+        typedef cds::intrusive::skip_list::xorshift24 xorshift24;
+
+        /// Xor-shift random level generator, max height 16
+        typedef cds::intrusive::skip_list::xorshift16 xorshift16;
+
+        //@cond
+        // for backward compatibility
+        using cds::intrusive::skip_list::xorshift;
+        //@endcond
+
+        /// Turbo-pascal random level generator
+        template <unsigned MaxHeight>
+        using turbo = cds::intrusive::skip_list::turbo<MaxHeight >;
+
+        /// Turbo-pascal random level generator, max height 32
+        typedef cds::intrusive::skip_list::turbo32 turbo32;
+
+        /// Turbo-pascal random level generator, max height 24
+        typedef cds::intrusive::skip_list::turbo24 turbo24;
+
+        /// Turbo-pascal random level generator, max height 16
+        typedef cds::intrusive::skip_list::turbo16 turbo16;
+
+        //@cond
+        // for backward compatibility
+        using cds::intrusive::skip_list::turbo_pascal;
+        //@endcond
+
+        /// Skip list internal statistics
+        template <typename EventCounter = cds::atomicity::event_counter>
+        using stat = cds::intrusive::skip_list::stat < EventCounter >;
+
+        /// Skip list empty internal statistics
+        typedef cds::intrusive::skip_list::empty_stat empty_stat;
+
+        /// SkipListSet traits
+        struct traits
+        {
+            /// Key comparison functor
+            /**
+                No default functor is provided. If the option is not specified, the \p less is used.
+            */
+            typedef opt::none                       compare;
+
+            /// specifies binary predicate used for key compare.
+            /**
+                Default is \p std::less<T>.
+            */
+            typedef opt::none                       less;
+
+            /// Item counter
+            /**
+                The type for item counting feature,
+                 by defaulr disabled (\p atomicity::empty_item_counter)
+            */
+            typedef atomicity::empty_item_counter     item_counter;
+
+            /// C++ memory ordering model
+            /**
+                List of available memory ordering see \p opt::memory_model
+            */
+            typedef opt::v::relaxed_ordering        memory_model;
+
+            /// Random level generator
+            /**
+                The random level generator is an important part of skip-list algorithm.
+                The node height in the skip-list have a probabilistic distribution
+                where half of the nodes that have level \p i also have level <tt>i+1</tt>
+                (i = 0..30). The height of a node is in range [0..31].
+
+                See \p skip_list::random_level_generator option setter.
+            */
+            typedef turbo32 random_level_generator;
+
+            /// Allocator for skip-list nodes, \p std::allocator interface
+            typedef CDS_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR           allocator;
+
+            /// back-off strategy, default is \p cds::backoff::Default
+            typedef cds::backoff::Default           back_off;
+
+            /// Internal statistics, by default disabled. To enable, use \p split_list::stat
+            typedef empty_stat                      stat;
+
+            /// RCU deadlock checking policy (for \ref cds_nonintrusive_SkipListSet_rcu "RCU-based SkipListSet")
+            /**
+                List of available options see opt::rcu_check_deadlock
+            */
+            typedef opt::v::rcu_throw_deadlock      rcu_check_deadlock;
+
+            //@cond
+            // For internal use only
+            typedef opt::none                       key_accessor;
+            //@endcond
+        };
+
+        /// Metafunction converting option list to SkipListSet traits
+        /**
+            \p Options are:
+            - \p opt::compare - key comparison functor. No default functor is provided.
+                If the option is not specified, the \p opt::less is used.
+            - \p opt::less - specifies binary predicate used for key comparison. Default is \p std::less<T>.
+            - \p opt::item_counter - the type of item counting feature. Default is \p atomicity::empty_item_counter that is no item counting.
+            - \p opt::memory_model - C++ memory ordering model. Can be \p opt::v::relaxed_ordering (relaxed memory model, the default)
+                or \p opt::v::sequential_consistent (sequentially consisnent memory model).
+            - \p skip_list::random_level_generator - random level generator. Can be \p skip_list::xor_shift, \p skip_list::turbo or
+                user-provided one. Default is \p %skip_list::turbo32.
+            - \p opt::allocator - allocator for skip-list node. Default is \ref CDS_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR.
+            - \p opt::back_off - back-off strategy used. If the option is not specified, the \p cds::backoff::Default is used.
+            - \p opt::stat - internal statistics. Available types: \p skip_list::stat, \p skip_list::empty_stat (the default)
+            - \p opt::rcu_check_deadlock - a deadlock checking policy for RCU-based skip-list.
+                Default is \p opt::v::rcu_throw_deadlock
+
+        */
+        template <typename... Options>
+        struct make_traits {
+#   ifdef CDS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
+            typedef implementation_defined type ;   ///< Metafunction result
+#   else
+            typedef typename cds::opt::make_options<
+                typename cds::opt::find_type_traits< traits, Options... >::type
+                ,Options...
+            >::type   type;
+#   endif
+        };
+
+        //@cond
+        namespace details {
+
+            template <typename Node, typename Traits>
+            class node_allocator
+            {
+            protected:
+                typedef Node node_type;
+                typedef Traits traits;
+
+                typedef typename node_type::tower_item_type node_tower_item;
+                typedef typename traits::allocator::template rebind<unsigned char>::other  tower_allocator_type;
+                typedef typename traits::allocator::template rebind<node_type>::other      node_allocator_type;
+
+                static size_t const c_nTowerItemSize = sizeof(node_tower_item);
+                static size_t const c_nNodePadding = sizeof(node_type) % c_nTowerItemSize;
+                static size_t const c_nNodeSize = sizeof(node_type) + (c_nNodePadding ? (c_nTowerItemSize - c_nNodePadding) : 0);
+
+                static constexpr size_t node_size( unsigned int nHeight ) noexcept
+                {
+                    return c_nNodeSize + (nHeight - 1) * c_nTowerItemSize;
+                }
+
+                static unsigned char * alloc_space( unsigned int nHeight )
+                {
+                    unsigned char * pMem;
+                    size_t const sz = node_size( nHeight );
+
+                    if ( nHeight > 1 ) {
+                        pMem = tower_allocator_type().allocate( sz );
+
+                        // check proper alignments
+                        assert( (((uintptr_t) pMem) & (alignof(node_type) - 1)) == 0 );
+                        assert( (((uintptr_t) (pMem + c_nNodeSize)) & (alignof(node_tower_item) - 1)) == 0 );
+                        return pMem;
+                    }
+                    else
+                        pMem = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>( node_allocator_type().allocate( 1 ));
+
+                    return pMem;
+                }
+
+                static void free_space( unsigned char * p, unsigned int nHeight )
+                {
+                    assert( p != nullptr );
+
+                    if ( nHeight == 1 )
+                        node_allocator_type().deallocate( reinterpret_cast<node_type *>(p), 1 );
+                    else
+                        tower_allocator_type().deallocate( p, node_size(nHeight));
+                }
+
+            public:
+                template <typename Q>
+                node_type * New( unsigned int nHeight, Q const& v )
+                {
+                    unsigned char * pMem = alloc_space( nHeight );
+                    node_type * p = new( pMem )
+                        node_type( nHeight, nHeight > 1 ? reinterpret_cast<node_tower_item *>(pMem + c_nNodeSize) : nullptr, v );
+                    return p;
+                }
+
+                template <typename... Args>
+                node_type * New( unsigned int nHeight, Args&&... args )
+                {
+                    unsigned char * pMem = alloc_space( nHeight );
+                    node_type * p = new( pMem )
+                        node_type( nHeight, nHeight > 1 ? reinterpret_cast<node_tower_item *>(pMem + c_nNodeSize) : nullptr,
+                        std::forward<Args>(args)... );
+                    return p;
+                }
+
+                void Delete( node_type * p )
+                {
+                    assert( p != nullptr );
+
+                    unsigned int nHeight = p->height();
+                    node_allocator_type().destroy( p );
+                    free_space( reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>(p), nHeight );
+                }
+            };
+
+            template <typename IntrusiveNode>
+            struct dummy_node_builder {
+                typedef IntrusiveNode intrusive_node_type;
+
+                template <typename RandomGen>
+                static intrusive_node_type * make_tower( intrusive_node_type * pNode, RandomGen& /*gen*/ ) { return pNode ; }
+                static intrusive_node_type * make_tower( intrusive_node_type * pNode, unsigned int /*nHeight*/ ) { return pNode ; }
+                static void dispose_tower( intrusive_node_type * pNode )
+                {
+                    pNode->release_tower();
+                }
+
+                struct node_disposer {
+                    void operator()( intrusive_node_type * /*pNode*/ ) const {}
+                };
+            };
+
+            template <typename ForwardIterator>
+            class iterator
+            {
+                typedef ForwardIterator intrusive_iterator;
+                typedef typename intrusive_iterator::value_type node_type;
+                typedef typename node_type::stored_value_type   value_type;
+                static bool const c_isConst = intrusive_iterator::c_isConst;
+
+                typedef typename std::conditional< c_isConst, value_type const&, value_type&>::type   value_ref;
+                template <typename FwdIt> friend class iterator;
+
+                intrusive_iterator      m_It;
+
+            public: // for internal use only!!!
+                iterator( intrusive_iterator const& it )
+                    : m_It( it )
+                {}
+
+            public:
+                iterator()
+                    : m_It()
+                {}
+
+                iterator( iterator const& s)
+                    : m_It( s.m_It )
+                {}
+
+                value_type * operator ->() const
+                {
+                    return &( m_It.operator->()->m_Value );
+                }
+
+                value_ref operator *() const
+                {
+                    return m_It.operator*().m_Value;
+                }
+
+                /// Pre-increment
+                iterator& operator ++()
+                {
+                    ++m_It;
+                    return *this;
+                }
+
+                iterator& operator = (iterator const& src)
+                {
+                    m_It = src.m_It;
+                    return *this;
+                }
+
+                template <typename FwIt>
+                bool operator ==(iterator<FwIt> const& i ) const
+                {
+                    return m_It == i.m_It;
+                }
+                template <typename FwIt>
+                bool operator !=(iterator<FwIt> const& i ) const
+                {
+                    return !( *this == i );
+                }
+            };
+
+        } // namespace details
+        //@endcond
+
+    } // namespace skip_list
+
+    // Forward declaration
+    template <class GC, typename T, typename Traits = skip_list::traits >
+    class SkipListSet;
+
+    // Forward declaration
+    template <class GC, typename K, typename T, typename Traits = skip_list::traits >
+    class SkipListMap;
+
+}} // namespace cds::container
+
+#endif // #ifndef CDSLIB_CONTAINER_DETAILS_SKIP_LIST_BASE_H