rtc: remove "RTC_ALM_SET mode" bugs
authorDavid Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Tue, 8 May 2007 07:34:07 +0000 (00:34 -0700)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>
Tue, 8 May 2007 18:15:19 +0000 (11:15 -0700)
This fixes a common glitch in how RTC drivers handle two "set alarm" modes,
by getting rid of the surprising/hidden one that was rarely implemented
correctly (and which could expose nonportable hardware-specific behavior).

The glitch comes from the /dev/rtcX logic implementing the legacy
RTC_ALM_SET (limited to 24 hours, needing RTC_AIE_ON) ioctl on top of the
RTC driver call providing access to the newer RTC_WKALM_SET (without those
limitations) by initializing the day/month/year fields to be invalid ...
that second mode.

Now, since few RTC drivers check those fields, and most hardware misbehaves
when faced with invalid date fields, many RTC drivers will set bogus alarm
times on those RTC_ALM_SET code paths.  (Several in-tree drivers have that
issue, and I also noticed it with code reviews on several new RTC drivers.)

This patch ensures that RTC drivers never see such invalid alarm fields, by
moving some logic out of rtc-omap into the RTC_ALM_SET code and adding an
explicit check (which will prevent the issue on other code paths).

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Documentation/rtc.txt
drivers/rtc/interface.c
drivers/rtc/rtc-dev.c
drivers/rtc/rtc-omap.c

index 1ef6bb88cd0003ad05a0d813533689e130a72002..7c701b88d6d59dd4e1068a8ad22a4321704737a0 100644 (file)
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ RTC class framework, but can't be supported by the older driver.
 
     *  RTC_AIE_ON, RTC_AIE_OFF, RTC_ALM_SET, RTC_ALM_READ ... when the RTC
        is connected to an IRQ line, it can often issue an alarm IRQ up to
-       24 hours in the future.
+       24 hours in the future.  (Use RTC_WKALM_* by preference.)
 
     *  RTC_WKALM_SET, RTC_WKALM_RD ... RTCs that can issue alarms beyond
        the next 24 hours use a slightly more powerful API, which supports
@@ -175,10 +175,7 @@ driver returns ENOIOCTLCMD.  Some common examples:
        called with appropriate values.
 
     *  RTC_ALM_SET, RTC_ALM_READ, RTC_WKALM_SET, RTC_WKALM_RD: the
-       set_alarm/read_alarm functions will be called.  To differentiate
-       between the ALM and WKALM, check the larger fields of the rtc_wkalrm
-       struct (like tm_year).  These will be set to -1 when using ALM and
-       will be set to proper values when using WKALM.
+       set_alarm/read_alarm functions will be called.
 
     *  RTC_IRQP_SET, RTC_IRQP_READ: the irq_set_freq function will be called
        to set the frequency while the framework will handle the read for you
index b5cc5f82436db08cb44991f02cd38b253dfd86c0..ad66c6ecf36533d339573106f4bd17db05305e26 100644 (file)
@@ -125,6 +125,10 @@ int rtc_set_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
 {
        int err;
 
+       err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
+       if (err != 0)
+               return err;
+
        err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
        if (err)
                return -EBUSY;
index 671b14ec28bb32473b2c9a8f34b69b0b11a83d7f..f4e5f0040ff7a43263a2af50b9eb694624f3fa91 100644 (file)
@@ -277,12 +277,48 @@ static int rtc_dev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
 
                alarm.enabled = 0;
                alarm.pending = 0;
-               alarm.time.tm_mday = -1;
-               alarm.time.tm_mon = -1;
-               alarm.time.tm_year = -1;
                alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
                alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
                alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
+
+               /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
+                * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
+                * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
+                * the right values for those fields.
+                *
+                * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead.  Not only does it
+                * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
+                * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
+                *
+                * NOTE:  some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
+                * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
+                * Not supported here.
+                */
+               {
+                       unsigned long now, then;
+
+                       err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
+                       if (err < 0)
+                               return err;
+                       rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
+
+                       alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
+                       alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
+                       alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
+                       err  = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
+                       if (err < 0)
+                               return err;
+                       rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm.time, &then);
+
+                       /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
+                       if (then < now) {
+                               rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
+                               alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
+                               alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
+                               alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
+                       }
+               }
+
                err = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
                break;
 
index e6c7b0149f27983a96e8bc29b6752ae8fa119c98..60a8a4bb8bd285ba10dcde76e8dabc595994c1ad 100644 (file)
@@ -289,34 +289,6 @@ static int omap_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
 {
        u8 reg;
 
-       /* Much userspace code uses RTC_ALM_SET, thus "don't care" for
-        * day/month/year specifies alarms up to 24 hours in the future.
-        * So we need to handle that ... but let's ignore the "don't care"
-        * values for hours/minutes/seconds.
-        */
-       if (alm->time.tm_mday <= 0
-                       && alm->time.tm_mon < 0
-                       && alm->time.tm_year < 0) {
-               struct rtc_time tm;
-               unsigned long now, then;
-
-               omap_rtc_read_time(dev, &tm);
-               rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
-
-               alm->time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
-               alm->time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
-               alm->time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
-               rtc_tm_to_time(&alm->time, &then);
-
-               /* sometimes the alarm wraps into tomorrow */
-               if (then < now) {
-                       rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
-                       alm->time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
-                       alm->time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
-                       alm->time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
-               }
-       }
-
        if (tm2bcd(&alm->time) < 0)
                return -EINVAL;