+++ /dev/null
-//===- Linker.cpp - Link together LLVM objects and libraries --------------===//
-//
-// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
-//
-// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
-// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-//
-// This file contains routines to handle linking together LLVM bytecode files,
-// and to handle annoying things like static libraries.
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-
-#include "llvm-ld.h"
-#include "llvm/Module.h"
-#include "llvm/PassManager.h"
-#include "llvm/Bytecode/Reader.h"
-#include "llvm/Bytecode/WriteBytecodePass.h"
-#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/Linker.h"
-#include "llvm/Config/config.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h"
-#include "llvm/System/Signals.h"
-#include "llvm/System/Path.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/SystemUtils.h"
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <fstream>
-#include <memory>
-#include <set>
-using namespace llvm;
-
-/// FindLib - Try to convert Filename into the name of a file that we can open,
-/// if it does not already name a file we can open, by first trying to open
-/// Filename, then libFilename.[suffix] for each of a set of several common
-/// library suffixes, in each of the directories in Paths and the directory
-/// named by the value of the environment variable LLVM_LIB_SEARCH_PATH. Returns
-/// an empty string if no matching file can be found.
-///
-std::string llvm::FindLib(const std::string &Filename,
- const std::vector<std::string> &Paths,
- bool SharedObjectOnly) {
- // Determine if the pathname can be found as it stands.
- sys::Path FilePath;
- if (FilePath.setFile(Filename) && FilePath.readable())
- return Filename;
-
- // Ask the System Path object to locate the library. This ensures that
- // the library search is done correctly for a given platform.
- sys::Path LibPath = sys::Path::GetLibraryPath(Filename,Paths);
-
- return LibPath.get();
-}
-
-/// GetAllDefinedSymbols - Modifies its parameter DefinedSymbols to contain the
-/// name of each externally-visible symbol defined in M.
-///
-void llvm::GetAllDefinedSymbols(Module *M,
- std::set<std::string> &DefinedSymbols) {
- for (Module::iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I != E; ++I)
- if (I->hasName() && !I->isExternal() && !I->hasInternalLinkage())
- DefinedSymbols.insert(I->getName());
- for (Module::giterator I = M->gbegin(), E = M->gend(); I != E; ++I)
- if (I->hasName() && !I->isExternal() && !I->hasInternalLinkage())
- DefinedSymbols.insert(I->getName());
-}
-
-/// GetAllUndefinedSymbols - calculates the set of undefined symbols that still
-/// exist in an LLVM module. This is a bit tricky because there may be two
-/// symbols with the same name but different LLVM types that will be resolved to
-/// each other but aren't currently (thus we need to treat it as resolved).
-///
-/// Inputs:
-/// M - The module in which to find undefined symbols.
-///
-/// Outputs:
-/// UndefinedSymbols - A set of C++ strings containing the name of all
-/// undefined symbols.
-///
-void
-llvm::GetAllUndefinedSymbols(Module *M,
- std::set<std::string> &UndefinedSymbols) {
- std::set<std::string> DefinedSymbols;
- UndefinedSymbols.clear(); // Start out empty
-
- // Add in all the external functions
- for (Module::iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I != E; ++I)
- if (I->hasName()) {
- if (I->isExternal())
- UndefinedSymbols.insert(I->getName());
- else if (!I->hasInternalLinkage())
- DefinedSymbols.insert(I->getName());
- }
-
- // Add in all the external globals
- for (Module::giterator I = M->gbegin(), E = M->gend(); I != E; ++I)
- if (I->hasName()) {
- if (I->isExternal())
- UndefinedSymbols.insert(I->getName());
- else if (!I->hasInternalLinkage())
- DefinedSymbols.insert(I->getName());
- }
-
- // Prune out any defined symbols from the undefined symbols set...
- for (std::set<std::string>::iterator I = UndefinedSymbols.begin();
- I != UndefinedSymbols.end(); )
- if (DefinedSymbols.count(*I))
- UndefinedSymbols.erase(I++); // This symbol really is defined!
- else
- ++I; // Keep this symbol in the undefined symbols list
-}
-
-
-/// LoadObject - Read in and parse the bytecode file named by FN and return the
-/// module it contains (wrapped in an auto_ptr), or 0 and set ErrorMessage if an
-/// error occurs.
-///
-std::auto_ptr<Module> llvm::LoadObject(const std::string &FN,
- std::string &ErrorMessage) {
- std::string ParserErrorMessage;
- Module *Result = ParseBytecodeFile(FN, &ParserErrorMessage);
- if (Result) return std::auto_ptr<Module>(Result);
- ErrorMessage = "Bytecode file '" + FN + "' could not be loaded";
- if (ParserErrorMessage.size()) ErrorMessage += ": " + ParserErrorMessage;
- return std::auto_ptr<Module>();
-}
-
-/// LinkInArchive - opens an archive library and link in all objects which
-/// provide symbols that are currently undefined.
-///
-/// Inputs:
-/// M - The module in which to link the archives.
-/// Filename - The pathname of the archive.
-/// Verbose - Flags whether verbose messages should be printed.
-///
-/// Outputs:
-/// ErrorMessage - A C++ string detailing what error occurred, if any.
-///
-/// Return Value:
-/// TRUE - An error occurred.
-/// FALSE - No errors.
-///
-static bool LinkInArchive(Module *M,
- const std::string &Filename,
- std::string &ErrorMessage,
- bool Verbose)
-{
- // Find all of the symbols currently undefined in the bytecode program.
- // If all the symbols are defined, the program is complete, and there is
- // no reason to link in any archive files.
- std::set<std::string> UndefinedSymbols;
- GetAllUndefinedSymbols(M, UndefinedSymbols);
- if (UndefinedSymbols.empty()) {
- if (Verbose) std::cerr << " No symbols undefined, don't link library!\n";
- return false; // No need to link anything in!
- }
-
- // Load in the archive objects.
- if (Verbose) std::cerr << " Loading archive file '" << Filename << "'\n";
- std::vector<Module*> Objects;
- if (ReadArchiveFile(Filename, Objects, &ErrorMessage))
- return true;
-
- // Figure out which symbols are defined by all of the modules in the archive.
- std::vector<std::set<std::string> > DefinedSymbols;
- DefinedSymbols.resize(Objects.size());
- for (unsigned i = 0; i != Objects.size(); ++i) {
- GetAllDefinedSymbols(Objects[i], DefinedSymbols[i]);
- }
-
- // While we are linking in object files, loop.
- bool Linked = true;
- while (Linked) {
- Linked = false;
-
- for (unsigned i = 0; i != Objects.size(); ++i) {
- // Consider whether we need to link in this module... we only need to
- // link it in if it defines some symbol which is so far undefined.
- //
- const std::set<std::string> &DefSymbols = DefinedSymbols[i];
-
- bool ObjectRequired = false;
-
- //
- // If the object defines main() and the program currently has main()
- // undefined, then automatically link in the module. Otherwise, look to
- // see if it defines a symbol that is currently undefined.
- //
- if ((M->getMainFunction() == NULL) &&
- ((DefSymbols.find ("main")) != DefSymbols.end())) {
- ObjectRequired = true;
- } else {
- for (std::set<std::string>::iterator I = UndefinedSymbols.begin(),
- E = UndefinedSymbols.end(); I != E; ++I)
- if (DefSymbols.count(*I)) {
- if (Verbose)
- std::cerr << " Found object '"
- << Objects[i]->getModuleIdentifier ()
- << "' providing symbol '" << *I << "'...\n";
- ObjectRequired = true;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- // We DO need to link this object into the program...
- if (ObjectRequired) {
- if (LinkModules(M, Objects[i], &ErrorMessage))
- return true; // Couldn't link in the right object file...
-
- // Since we have linked in this object, delete it from the list of
- // objects to consider in this archive file.
- std::swap(Objects[i], Objects.back());
- std::swap(DefinedSymbols[i], DefinedSymbols.back());
- Objects.pop_back();
- DefinedSymbols.pop_back();
- --i; // Do not skip an entry
-
- // The undefined symbols set should have shrunk.
- GetAllUndefinedSymbols(M, UndefinedSymbols);
- Linked = true; // We have linked something in!
- }
- }
- }
-
- return false;
-}
-
-/// LinkInFile - opens a bytecode file and links in all objects which
-/// provide symbols that are currently undefined.
-///
-/// Inputs:
-/// HeadModule - The module in which to link the bytecode file.
-/// Filename - The pathname of the bytecode file.
-/// Verbose - Flags whether verbose messages should be printed.
-///
-/// Outputs:
-/// ErrorMessage - A C++ string detailing what error occurred, if any.
-///
-/// Return Value:
-/// TRUE - An error occurred.
-/// FALSE - No errors.
-///
-static bool LinkInFile(Module *HeadModule,
- const std::string &Filename,
- std::string &ErrorMessage,
- bool Verbose)
-{
- std::auto_ptr<Module> M(LoadObject(Filename, ErrorMessage));
- if (M.get() == 0) return true;
- bool Result = LinkModules(HeadModule, M.get(), &ErrorMessage);
- if (Verbose) std::cerr << "Linked in bytecode file '" << Filename << "'\n";
- return Result;
-}
-
-/// LinkFiles - takes a module and a list of files and links them all together.
-/// It locates the file either in the current directory, as its absolute
-/// or relative pathname, or as a file somewhere in LLVM_LIB_SEARCH_PATH.
-///
-/// Inputs:
-/// progname - The name of the program (infamous argv[0]).
-/// HeadModule - The module under which all files will be linked.
-/// Files - A vector of C++ strings indicating the LLVM bytecode filenames
-/// to be linked. The names can refer to a mixture of pure LLVM
-/// bytecode files and archive (ar) formatted files.
-/// Verbose - Flags whether verbose output should be printed while linking.
-///
-/// Outputs:
-/// HeadModule - The module will have the specified LLVM bytecode files linked
-/// in.
-///
-/// Return value:
-/// FALSE - No errors.
-/// TRUE - Some error occurred.
-///
-bool llvm::LinkFiles(const char *progname, Module *HeadModule,
- const std::vector<std::string> &Files, bool Verbose) {
- // String in which to receive error messages.
- std::string ErrorMessage;
-
- // Full pathname of the file
- std::string Pathname;
-
- // Get the library search path from the environment
- char *SearchPath = getenv("LLVM_LIB_SEARCH_PATH");
-
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < Files.size(); ++i) {
- // Determine where this file lives.
- if (FileOpenable(Files[i])) {
- Pathname = Files[i];
- } else {
- if (SearchPath == NULL) {
- std::cerr << progname << ": Cannot find linker input file '"
- << Files[i] << "'\n";
- std::cerr << progname
- << ": Warning: Your LLVM_LIB_SEARCH_PATH is unset.\n";
- return true;
- }
-
- Pathname = std::string(SearchPath)+"/"+Files[i];
- if (!FileOpenable(Pathname)) {
- std::cerr << progname << ": Cannot find linker input file '"
- << Files[i] << "'\n";
- return true;
- }
- }
-
- // A user may specify an ar archive without -l, perhaps because it
- // is not installed as a library. Detect that and link the library.
- if (IsArchive(Pathname)) {
- if (Verbose)
- std::cerr << "Trying to link archive '" << Pathname << "'\n";
-
- if (LinkInArchive(HeadModule, Pathname, ErrorMessage, Verbose)) {
- std::cerr << progname << ": Error linking in archive '" << Pathname
- << "': " << ErrorMessage << "\n";
- return true;
- }
- } else if (IsBytecode(Pathname)) {
- if (Verbose)
- std::cerr << "Trying to link bytecode file '" << Pathname << "'\n";
-
- if (LinkInFile(HeadModule, Pathname, ErrorMessage, Verbose)) {
- std::cerr << progname << ": Error linking in bytecode file '"
- << Pathname << "': " << ErrorMessage << "\n";
- return true;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return false;
-}
-
-/// LinkLibraries - takes the specified library files and links them into the
-/// main bytecode object file.
-///
-/// Inputs:
-/// progname - The name of the program (infamous argv[0]).
-/// HeadModule - The module into which all necessary libraries will be linked.
-/// Libraries - The list of libraries to link into the module.
-/// LibPaths - The list of library paths in which to find libraries.
-/// Verbose - Flags whether verbose messages should be printed.
-/// Native - Flags whether native code is being generated.
-///
-/// Outputs:
-/// HeadModule - The module will have all necessary libraries linked in.
-///
-/// Return value:
-/// FALSE - No error.
-/// TRUE - Error.
-///
-void llvm::LinkLibraries(const char *progname, Module *HeadModule,
- const std::vector<std::string> &Libraries,
- const std::vector<std::string> &LibPaths,
- bool Verbose, bool Native) {
- // String in which to receive error messages.
- std::string ErrorMessage;
-
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < Libraries.size(); ++i) {
- // Determine where this library lives.
- std::string Pathname = FindLib(Libraries[i], LibPaths);
- if (Pathname.empty()) {
- // If the pathname does not exist, then continue to the next one if
- // we're doing a native link and give an error if we're doing a bytecode
- // link.
- if (!Native) {
- std::cerr << progname << ": WARNING: Cannot find library -l"
- << Libraries[i] << "\n";
- continue;
- }
- }
-
- // A user may specify an ar archive without -l, perhaps because it
- // is not installed as a library. Detect that and link the library.
- if (IsArchive(Pathname)) {
- if (Verbose)
- std::cerr << "Trying to link archive '" << Pathname << "' (-l"
- << Libraries[i] << ")\n";
-
- if (LinkInArchive(HeadModule, Pathname, ErrorMessage, Verbose)) {
- std::cerr << progname << ": " << ErrorMessage
- << ": Error linking in archive '" << Pathname << "' (-l"
- << Libraries[i] << ")\n";
- exit(1);
- }
- } else if (IsBytecode(Pathname)) {
- if (Verbose)
- std::cerr << "Trying to link bytecode file '" << Pathname
- << "' (-l" << Libraries[i] << ")\n";
-
- if (LinkInFile(HeadModule, Pathname, ErrorMessage, Verbose)) {
- std::cerr << progname << ": " << ErrorMessage
- << ": error linking in bytecode file '" << Pathname << "' (-l"
- << Libraries[i] << ")\n";
- exit(1);
- }
- }
- }
-}
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