[WATCHDOG] Pika Warp appliance watchdog timer
authorSean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
Wed, 24 Sep 2008 00:26:26 +0000 (20:26 -0400)
committerWim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Mon, 12 Jan 2009 20:08:56 +0000 (20:08 +0000)
The FPGA based watchdog timer used by the Pika Warp appliance.

Signed-off-by: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
drivers/watchdog/Makefile
drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index d55d315d66d940ce1bc0cb5edf7198e76005e121..3efa12f9ee50e0babdc50439069dc6126b7da1d0 100644 (file)
@@ -796,6 +796,14 @@ config MV64X60_WDT
        tristate "MV64X60 (Marvell Discovery) Watchdog Timer"
        depends on MV64X60
 
+config PIKA_WDT
+       tristate "PIKA FPGA Watchdog"
+       depends on WARP
+       default y
+       help
+         This enables the watchdog in the PIKA FPGA. Currently used on
+         the Warp platform.
+
 config BOOKE_WDT
        bool "PowerPC Book-E Watchdog Timer"
        depends on BOOKE || 4xx
index e79187a7950155241ff6e4dedb08483e196a485a..806b3eb085366a057887c0863936c27b53266d29 100644 (file)
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GEF_WDT) += gef_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MPC5200_WDT) += mpc5200_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_8xxx_WDT) += mpc8xxx_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MV64X60_WDT) += mv64x60_wdt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PIKA_WDT) += pika_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT) += booke_wdt.o
 
 # PPC64 Architecture
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2d22e99
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+/*
+ * PIKA FPGA based Watchdog Timer
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 PIKA Technologies
+ *   Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "PIKA-WDT"
+#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
+
+/* Hardware timeout in seconds */
+#define WDT_HW_TIMEOUT 2
+
+/* Timer heartbeat (500ms) */
+#define WDT_TIMEOUT    (HZ/2)
+
+/* User land timeout */
+#define WDT_HEARTBEAT 15
+static int heartbeat = WDT_HEARTBEAT;
+module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeats in seconds. "
+       "(default = " __MODULE_STRING(WDT_HEARTBEAT) ")");
+
+static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
+module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
+       "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
+
+static struct {
+       void __iomem *fpga;
+       unsigned long next_heartbeat;   /* the next_heartbeat for the timer */
+       unsigned long open;
+       char expect_close;
+       int bootstatus;
+       struct timer_list timer;        /* The timer that pings the watchdog */
+} pikawdt_private;
+
+static struct watchdog_info ident = {
+       .identity       = DRV_NAME,
+       .options        = WDIOF_CARDRESET |
+                         WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
+                         WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
+                         WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Reload the watchdog timer.  (ie, pat the watchdog)
+ */
+static inline void pikawdt_reset(void)
+{
+       /* -- FPGA: Reset Control Register (32bit R/W) (Offset: 0x14) --
+        * Bit 7,    WTCHDG_EN: When set to 1, the watchdog timer is enabled.
+        *           Once enabled, it cannot be disabled. The watchdog can be
+        *           kicked by performing any write access to the reset
+        *           control register (this register).
+        * Bit 8-11, WTCHDG_TIMEOUT_SEC: Sets the watchdog timeout value in
+        *           seconds. Valid ranges are 1 to 15 seconds. The value can
+        *           be modified dynamically.
+        */
+       unsigned reset = in_be32(pikawdt_private.fpga + 0x14);
+       /* enable with max timeout - 15 seconds */
+       reset |= (1 << 7) + (WDT_HW_TIMEOUT << 8);
+       out_be32(pikawdt_private.fpga + 0x14, reset);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Timer tick
+ */
+static void pikawdt_ping(unsigned long data)
+{
+       if (time_before(jiffies, pikawdt_private.next_heartbeat) ||
+                       (!nowayout && !pikawdt_private.open)) {
+               pikawdt_reset();
+               mod_timer(&pikawdt_private.timer, jiffies + WDT_TIMEOUT);
+       } else
+               printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "I will reset your machine !\n");
+}
+
+
+static void pikawdt_keepalive(void)
+{
+       pikawdt_private.next_heartbeat = jiffies + heartbeat * HZ;
+}
+
+static void pikawdt_start(void)
+{
+       pikawdt_keepalive();
+       mod_timer(&pikawdt_private.timer, jiffies + WDT_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Watchdog device is opened, and watchdog starts running.
+ */
+static int pikawdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
+       if (test_and_set_bit(0, &pikawdt_private.open))
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       pikawdt_start();
+
+       return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Close the watchdog device.
+ */
+static int pikawdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       /* stop internal ping */
+       if (!pikawdt_private.expect_close)
+               del_timer(&pikawdt_private.timer);
+
+       clear_bit(0, &pikawdt_private.open);
+       pikawdt_private.expect_close = 0;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pat the watchdog whenever device is written to.
+ */
+static ssize_t pikawdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
+                            size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       if (!len)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* Scan for magic character */
+       if (!nowayout) {
+               size_t i;
+
+               pikawdt_private.expect_close = 0;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+                       char c;
+                       if (get_user(c, data + i))
+                               return -EFAULT;
+                       if (c == 'V') {
+                               pikawdt_private.expect_close = 42;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       pikawdt_keepalive();
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle commands from user-space.
+ */
+static long pikawdt_ioctl(struct file *file,
+               unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+       int __user *p = argp;
+       int new_value;
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
+               return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+       case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
+               return put_user(0, p);
+
+       case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
+               return put_user(pikawdt_private.bootstatus, p);
+
+       case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
+               pikawdt_keepalive();
+               return 0;
+
+       case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
+               if (get_user(new_value, p))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+
+               heartbeat = new_value;
+               pikawdt_keepalive();
+
+               return put_user(new_value, p);  /* return current value */
+
+       case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
+               return put_user(heartbeat, p);
+       }
+       return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+
+static const struct file_operations pikawdt_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .llseek         = no_llseek,
+       .open           = pikawdt_open,
+       .release        = pikawdt_release,
+       .write          = pikawdt_write,
+       .unlocked_ioctl = pikawdt_ioctl,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice pikawdt_miscdev = {
+       .minor  = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
+       .name   = "watchdog",
+       .fops   = &pikawdt_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init pikawdt_init(void)
+{
+       struct device_node *np;
+       void __iomem *fpga;
+       static u32 post1;
+       int ret;
+
+       np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pika,fpga");
+       if (np == NULL) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to find fpga.\n");
+               return -ENOENT;
+       }
+
+       pikawdt_private.fpga = of_iomap(np, 0);
+       of_node_put(np);
+       if (pikawdt_private.fpga == NULL) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to map fpga.\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       ident.firmware_version = in_be32(pikawdt_private.fpga + 0x1c) & 0xffff;
+
+       /* POST information is in the sd area. */
+       np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pika,fpga-sd");
+       if (np == NULL) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to find fpga-sd.\n");
+               ret = -ENOENT;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       fpga = of_iomap(np, 0);
+       of_node_put(np);
+       if (fpga == NULL) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to map fpga-sd.\n");
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* -- FPGA: POST Test Results Register 1 (32bit R/W) (Offset: 0x4040) --
+        * Bit 31,   WDOG: Set to 1 when the last reset was caused by a watchdog
+        *           timeout.
+        */
+       post1 = in_be32(fpga + 0x40);
+       if (post1 & 0x80000000)
+               pikawdt_private.bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
+
+       iounmap(fpga);
+
+       setup_timer(&pikawdt_private.timer, pikawdt_ping, 0);
+
+       ret = misc_register(&pikawdt_miscdev);
+       if (ret) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register miscdev.\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO PFX "initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
+                                                       heartbeat, nowayout);
+       return 0;
+
+out:
+       iounmap(pikawdt_private.fpga);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit pikawdt_exit(void)
+{
+       misc_deregister(&pikawdt_miscdev);
+
+       iounmap(pikawdt_private.fpga);
+}
+
+module_init(pikawdt_init);
+module_exit(pikawdt_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PIKA FPGA based Watchdog Timer");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
+