X-Git-Url: http://plrg.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FTransforms%2FScalar%2FSROA.cpp;h=859e3a79b7d5bd85b9deb59a2e10eb913201ea8c;hb=38e90e3de1c05ccfd469275c08d403f638cdcce1;hp=717c3f449a6960460d06d7d37bfabbd2f8488785;hpb=ebf72b330164dca40566bbce89ce832c705c5bf3;p=oota-llvm.git diff --git a/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SROA.cpp b/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SROA.cpp index 717c3f449a6..859e3a79b7d 100644 --- a/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SROA.cpp +++ b/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SROA.cpp @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ #include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/Dominators.h" #include "llvm/Analysis/Loads.h" #include "llvm/Analysis/PtrUseVisitor.h" #include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h" @@ -38,6 +37,7 @@ #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h" #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h" #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h" #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h" #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" @@ -47,20 +47,28 @@ #include "llvm/InstVisitor.h" #include "llvm/Pass.h" #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" +#include "llvm/Support/TimeValue.h" #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h" #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/PromoteMemToReg.h" #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SSAUpdater.h" + +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L && !defined(NDEBUG) +// We only use this for a debug check in C++11 +#include +#endif + using namespace llvm; STATISTIC(NumAllocasAnalyzed, "Number of allocas analyzed for replacement"); STATISTIC(NumAllocaPartitions, "Number of alloca partitions formed"); -STATISTIC(MaxPartitionsPerAlloca, "Maximum number of partitions"); -STATISTIC(NumAllocaPartitionUses, "Number of alloca partition uses found"); -STATISTIC(MaxPartitionUsesPerAlloca, "Maximum number of partition uses"); +STATISTIC(MaxPartitionsPerAlloca, "Maximum number of partitions per alloca"); +STATISTIC(NumAllocaPartitionUses, "Number of alloca partition uses rewritten"); +STATISTIC(MaxUsesPerAllocaPartition, "Maximum number of uses of a partition"); STATISTIC(NumNewAllocas, "Number of new, smaller allocas introduced"); STATISTIC(NumPromoted, "Number of allocas promoted to SSA values"); STATISTIC(NumLoadsSpeculated, "Number of loads speculated to allow promotion"); @@ -72,6 +80,16 @@ STATISTIC(NumVectorized, "Number of vectorized aggregates"); static cl::opt ForceSSAUpdater("force-ssa-updater", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); +/// Hidden option to enable randomly shuffling the slices to help uncover +/// instability in their order. +static cl::opt SROARandomShuffleSlices("sroa-random-shuffle-slices", + cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); + +/// Hidden option to experiment with completely strict handling of inbounds +/// GEPs. +static cl::opt SROAStrictInbounds("sroa-strict-inbounds", + cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); + namespace { /// \brief A custom IRBuilder inserter which prefixes all names if they are /// preserved. @@ -110,17 +128,39 @@ typedef llvm::IRBuilder UseAndIsSplittable; + +public: + Slice() : BeginOffset(), EndOffset() {} + Slice(uint64_t BeginOffset, uint64_t EndOffset, Use *U, bool IsSplittable) + : BeginOffset(BeginOffset), EndOffset(EndOffset), + UseAndIsSplittable(U, IsSplittable) {} + + uint64_t beginOffset() const { return BeginOffset; } + uint64_t endOffset() const { return EndOffset; } + + bool isSplittable() const { return UseAndIsSplittable.getInt(); } + void makeUnsplittable() { UseAndIsSplittable.setInt(false); } + + Use *getUse() const { return UseAndIsSplittable.getPointer(); } + + bool isDead() const { return getUse() == 0; } + void kill() { UseAndIsSplittable.setPointer(0); } /// \brief Support for ordering ranges. /// @@ -128,173 +168,67 @@ struct ByteRange { /// always increasing, and within equal start offsets, the end offsets are /// decreasing. Thus the spanning range comes first in a cluster with the /// same start position. - bool operator<(const ByteRange &RHS) const { - if (BeginOffset < RHS.BeginOffset) return true; - if (BeginOffset > RHS.BeginOffset) return false; - if (EndOffset > RHS.EndOffset) return true; + bool operator<(const Slice &RHS) const { + if (beginOffset() < RHS.beginOffset()) return true; + if (beginOffset() > RHS.beginOffset()) return false; + if (isSplittable() != RHS.isSplittable()) return !isSplittable(); + if (endOffset() > RHS.endOffset()) return true; return false; } /// \brief Support comparison with a single offset to allow binary searches. - friend bool operator<(const ByteRange &LHS, uint64_t RHSOffset) { - return LHS.BeginOffset < RHSOffset; + friend LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED bool operator<(const Slice &LHS, + uint64_t RHSOffset) { + return LHS.beginOffset() < RHSOffset; } - friend LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED bool operator<(uint64_t LHSOffset, - const ByteRange &RHS) { - return LHSOffset < RHS.BeginOffset; + const Slice &RHS) { + return LHSOffset < RHS.beginOffset(); } - bool operator==(const ByteRange &RHS) const { - return BeginOffset == RHS.BeginOffset && EndOffset == RHS.EndOffset; + bool operator==(const Slice &RHS) const { + return isSplittable() == RHS.isSplittable() && + beginOffset() == RHS.beginOffset() && endOffset() == RHS.endOffset(); } - bool operator!=(const ByteRange &RHS) const { return !operator==(RHS); } + bool operator!=(const Slice &RHS) const { return !operator==(RHS); } }; - -/// \brief A partition of an alloca. -/// -/// This structure represents a contiguous partition of the alloca. These are -/// formed by examining the uses of the alloca. During formation, they may -/// overlap but once an AllocaPartitioning is built, the Partitions within it -/// are all disjoint. -struct Partition : public ByteRange { - /// \brief Whether this partition is splittable into smaller partitions. - /// - /// We flag partitions as splittable when they are formed entirely due to - /// accesses by trivially splittable operations such as memset and memcpy. - bool IsSplittable; - - /// \brief Test whether a partition has been marked as dead. - bool isDead() const { - if (BeginOffset == UINT64_MAX) { - assert(EndOffset == UINT64_MAX); - return true; - } - return false; - } - - /// \brief Kill a partition. - /// This is accomplished by setting both its beginning and end offset to - /// the maximum possible value. - void kill() { - assert(!isDead() && "He's Dead, Jim!"); - BeginOffset = EndOffset = UINT64_MAX; - } - - Partition() : ByteRange(), IsSplittable() {} - Partition(uint64_t BeginOffset, uint64_t EndOffset, bool IsSplittable) - : ByteRange(BeginOffset, EndOffset), IsSplittable(IsSplittable) {} -}; - -/// \brief A particular use of a partition of the alloca. -/// -/// This structure is used to associate uses of a partition with it. They -/// mark the range of bytes which are referenced by a particular instruction, -/// and includes a handle to the user itself and the pointer value in use. -/// The bounds of these uses are determined by intersecting the bounds of the -/// memory use itself with a particular partition. As a consequence there is -/// intentionally overlap between various uses of the same partition. -class PartitionUse : public ByteRange { - /// \brief Combined storage for both the Use* and split state. - PointerIntPair UsePtrAndIsSplit; - -public: - PartitionUse() : ByteRange(), UsePtrAndIsSplit() {} - PartitionUse(uint64_t BeginOffset, uint64_t EndOffset, Use *U, - bool IsSplit) - : ByteRange(BeginOffset, EndOffset), UsePtrAndIsSplit(U, IsSplit) {} - - /// \brief The use in question. Provides access to both user and used value. - /// - /// Note that this may be null if the partition use is *dead*, that is, it - /// should be ignored. - Use *getUse() const { return UsePtrAndIsSplit.getPointer(); } - - /// \brief Set the use for this partition use range. - void setUse(Use *U) { UsePtrAndIsSplit.setPointer(U); } - - /// \brief Whether this use is split across multiple partitions. - bool isSplit() const { return UsePtrAndIsSplit.getInt(); } -}; -} +} // end anonymous namespace namespace llvm { -template <> struct isPodLike : llvm::true_type {}; -template <> struct isPodLike : llvm::true_type {}; +template struct isPodLike; +template <> struct isPodLike { + static const bool value = true; +}; } namespace { -/// \brief Alloca partitioning representation. +/// \brief Representation of the alloca slices. /// -/// This class represents a partitioning of an alloca into slices, and -/// information about the nature of uses of each slice of the alloca. The goal -/// is that this information is sufficient to decide if and how to split the -/// alloca apart and replace slices with scalars. It is also intended that this -/// structure can capture the relevant information needed both to decide about -/// and to enact these transformations. -class AllocaPartitioning { +/// This class represents the slices of an alloca which are formed by its +/// various uses. If a pointer escapes, we can't fully build a representation +/// for the slices used and we reflect that in this structure. The uses are +/// stored, sorted by increasing beginning offset and with unsplittable slices +/// starting at a particular offset before splittable slices. +class AllocaSlices { public: - /// \brief Construct a partitioning of a particular alloca. - /// - /// Construction does most of the work for partitioning the alloca. This - /// performs the necessary walks of users and builds a partitioning from it. - AllocaPartitioning(const DataLayout &TD, AllocaInst &AI); + /// \brief Construct the slices of a particular alloca. + AllocaSlices(const DataLayout &DL, AllocaInst &AI); /// \brief Test whether a pointer to the allocation escapes our analysis. /// - /// If this is true, the partitioning is never fully built and should be + /// If this is true, the slices are never fully built and should be /// ignored. bool isEscaped() const { return PointerEscapingInstr; } - /// \brief Support for iterating over the partitions. + /// \brief Support for iterating over the slices. /// @{ - typedef SmallVectorImpl::iterator iterator; - iterator begin() { return Partitions.begin(); } - iterator end() { return Partitions.end(); } + typedef SmallVectorImpl::iterator iterator; + iterator begin() { return Slices.begin(); } + iterator end() { return Slices.end(); } - typedef SmallVectorImpl::const_iterator const_iterator; - const_iterator begin() const { return Partitions.begin(); } - const_iterator end() const { return Partitions.end(); } - /// @} - - /// \brief Support for iterating over and manipulating a particular - /// partition's uses. - /// - /// The iteration support provided for uses is more limited, but also - /// includes some manipulation routines to support rewriting the uses of - /// partitions during SROA. - /// @{ - typedef SmallVectorImpl::iterator use_iterator; - use_iterator use_begin(unsigned Idx) { return Uses[Idx].begin(); } - use_iterator use_begin(const_iterator I) { return Uses[I - begin()].begin(); } - use_iterator use_end(unsigned Idx) { return Uses[Idx].end(); } - use_iterator use_end(const_iterator I) { return Uses[I - begin()].end(); } - - typedef SmallVectorImpl::const_iterator const_use_iterator; - const_use_iterator use_begin(unsigned Idx) const { return Uses[Idx].begin(); } - const_use_iterator use_begin(const_iterator I) const { - return Uses[I - begin()].begin(); - } - const_use_iterator use_end(unsigned Idx) const { return Uses[Idx].end(); } - const_use_iterator use_end(const_iterator I) const { - return Uses[I - begin()].end(); - } - - unsigned use_size(unsigned Idx) const { return Uses[Idx].size(); } - unsigned use_size(const_iterator I) const { return Uses[I - begin()].size(); } - const PartitionUse &getUse(unsigned PIdx, unsigned UIdx) const { - return Uses[PIdx][UIdx]; - } - const PartitionUse &getUse(const_iterator I, unsigned UIdx) const { - return Uses[I - begin()][UIdx]; - } - - void use_push_back(unsigned Idx, const PartitionUse &PU) { - Uses[Idx].push_back(PU); - } - void use_push_back(const_iterator I, const PartitionUse &PU) { - Uses[I - begin()].push_back(PU); - } + typedef SmallVectorImpl::const_iterator const_iterator; + const_iterator begin() const { return Slices.begin(); } + const_iterator end() const { return Slices.end(); } /// @} /// \brief Allow iterating the dead users for this alloca. @@ -320,114 +254,49 @@ public: dead_op_iterator dead_op_end() const { return DeadOperands.end(); } /// @} - /// \brief MemTransferInst auxiliary data. - /// This struct provides some auxiliary data about memory transfer - /// intrinsics such as memcpy and memmove. These intrinsics can use two - /// different ranges within the same alloca, and provide other challenges to - /// correctly represent. We stash extra data to help us untangle this - /// after the partitioning is complete. - struct MemTransferOffsets { - /// The destination begin and end offsets when the destination is within - /// this alloca. If the end offset is zero the destination is not within - /// this alloca. - uint64_t DestBegin, DestEnd; - - /// The source begin and end offsets when the source is within this alloca. - /// If the end offset is zero, the source is not within this alloca. - uint64_t SourceBegin, SourceEnd; - - /// Flag for whether an alloca is splittable. - bool IsSplittable; - }; - MemTransferOffsets getMemTransferOffsets(MemTransferInst &II) const { - return MemTransferInstData.lookup(&II); - } - - /// \brief Map from a PHI or select operand back to a partition. - /// - /// When manipulating PHI nodes or selects, they can use more than one - /// partition of an alloca. We store a special mapping to allow finding the - /// partition referenced by each of these operands, if any. - iterator findPartitionForPHIOrSelectOperand(Use *U) { - SmallDenseMap >::const_iterator MapIt - = PHIOrSelectOpMap.find(U); - if (MapIt == PHIOrSelectOpMap.end()) - return end(); - - return begin() + MapIt->second.first; - } - - /// \brief Map from a PHI or select operand back to the specific use of - /// a partition. - /// - /// Similar to mapping these operands back to the partitions, this maps - /// directly to the use structure of that partition. - use_iterator findPartitionUseForPHIOrSelectOperand(Use *U) { - SmallDenseMap >::const_iterator MapIt - = PHIOrSelectOpMap.find(U); - assert(MapIt != PHIOrSelectOpMap.end()); - return Uses[MapIt->second.first].begin() + MapIt->second.second; - } - - /// \brief Compute a common type among the uses of a particular partition. - /// - /// This routines walks all of the uses of a particular partition and tries - /// to find a common type between them. Untyped operations such as memset and - /// memcpy are ignored. - Type *getCommonType(iterator I) const; - #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) void print(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, StringRef Indent = " ") const; - void printUsers(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, + void printSlice(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, StringRef Indent = " ") const; + void printUse(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, + StringRef Indent = " ") const; void print(raw_ostream &OS) const; - void LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED dump(const_iterator I) const; - void LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED dump() const; + void dump(const_iterator I) const; + void dump() const; #endif private: template class BuilderBase; - class PartitionBuilder; - friend class AllocaPartitioning::PartitionBuilder; - class UseBuilder; - friend class AllocaPartitioning::UseBuilder; + class SliceBuilder; + friend class AllocaSlices::SliceBuilder; #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) /// \brief Handle to alloca instruction to simplify method interfaces. AllocaInst &AI; #endif - /// \brief The instruction responsible for this alloca having no partitioning. + /// \brief The instruction responsible for this alloca not having a known set + /// of slices. /// /// When an instruction (potentially) escapes the pointer to the alloca, we - /// store a pointer to that here and abort trying to partition the alloca. - /// This will be null if the alloca is partitioned successfully. + /// store a pointer to that here and abort trying to form slices of the + /// alloca. This will be null if the alloca slices are analyzed successfully. Instruction *PointerEscapingInstr; - /// \brief The partitions of the alloca. - /// - /// We store a vector of the partitions over the alloca here. This vector is - /// sorted by increasing begin offset, and then by decreasing end offset. See - /// the Partition inner class for more details. Initially (during - /// construction) there are overlaps, but we form a disjoint sequence of - /// partitions while finishing construction and a fully constructed object is - /// expected to always have this as a disjoint space. - SmallVector Partitions; - - /// \brief The uses of the partitions. + /// \brief The slices of the alloca. /// - /// This is essentially a mapping from each partition to a list of uses of - /// that partition. The mapping is done with a Uses vector that has the exact - /// same number of entries as the partition vector. Each entry is itself - /// a vector of the uses. - SmallVector, 8> Uses; + /// We store a vector of the slices formed by uses of the alloca here. This + /// vector is sorted by increasing begin offset, and then the unsplittable + /// slices before the splittable ones. See the Slice inner class for more + /// details. + SmallVector Slices; /// \brief Instructions which will become dead if we rewrite the alloca. /// - /// Note that these are not separated by partition. This is because we expect - /// a partitioned alloca to be completely rewritten or not rewritten at all. - /// If rewritten, all these instructions can simply be removed and replaced - /// with undef as they come from outside of the allocated space. + /// Note that these are not separated by slice. This is because we expect an + /// alloca to be completely rewritten or not rewritten at all. If rewritten, + /// all these instructions can simply be removed and replaced with undef as + /// they come from outside of the allocated space. SmallVector DeadUsers; /// \brief Operands which will become dead if we rewrite the alloca. @@ -439,26 +308,6 @@ private: /// want to swap this particular input for undef to simplify the use lists of /// the alloca. SmallVector DeadOperands; - - /// \brief The underlying storage for auxiliary memcpy and memset info. - SmallDenseMap MemTransferInstData; - - /// \brief A side datastructure used when building up the partitions and uses. - /// - /// This mapping is only really used during the initial building of the - /// partitioning so that we can retain information about PHI and select nodes - /// processed. - SmallDenseMap > PHIOrSelectSizes; - - /// \brief Auxiliary information for particular PHI or select operands. - SmallDenseMap, 4> PHIOrSelectOpMap; - - /// \brief A utility routine called from the constructor. - /// - /// This does what it says on the tin. It is the key of the alloca partition - /// splitting and merging. After it is called we have the desired disjoint - /// collection of partitions. - void splitAndMergePartitions(); }; } @@ -474,40 +323,46 @@ static Value *foldSelectInst(SelectInst &SI) { return 0; } -/// \brief Builder for the alloca partitioning. +/// \brief Builder for the alloca slices. /// -/// This class builds an alloca partitioning by recursively visiting the uses -/// of an alloca and splitting the partitions for each load and store at each -/// offset. -class AllocaPartitioning::PartitionBuilder - : public PtrUseVisitor { - friend class PtrUseVisitor; - friend class InstVisitor; - typedef PtrUseVisitor Base; +/// This class builds a set of alloca slices by recursively visiting the uses +/// of an alloca and making a slice for each load and store at each offset. +class AllocaSlices::SliceBuilder : public PtrUseVisitor { + friend class PtrUseVisitor; + friend class InstVisitor; + typedef PtrUseVisitor Base; const uint64_t AllocSize; - AllocaPartitioning &P; + AllocaSlices &S; - SmallDenseMap MemTransferPartitionMap; + SmallDenseMap MemTransferSliceMap; + SmallDenseMap PHIOrSelectSizes; + + /// \brief Set to de-duplicate dead instructions found in the use walk. + SmallPtrSet VisitedDeadInsts; public: - PartitionBuilder(const DataLayout &DL, AllocaInst &AI, AllocaPartitioning &P) - : PtrUseVisitor(DL), - AllocSize(DL.getTypeAllocSize(AI.getAllocatedType())), - P(P) {} + SliceBuilder(const DataLayout &DL, AllocaInst &AI, AllocaSlices &S) + : PtrUseVisitor(DL), + AllocSize(DL.getTypeAllocSize(AI.getAllocatedType())), S(S) {} private: + void markAsDead(Instruction &I) { + if (VisitedDeadInsts.insert(&I)) + S.DeadUsers.push_back(&I); + } + void insertUse(Instruction &I, const APInt &Offset, uint64_t Size, bool IsSplittable = false) { // Completely skip uses which have a zero size or start either before or // past the end of the allocation. - if (Size == 0 || Offset.isNegative() || Offset.uge(AllocSize)) { + if (Size == 0 || Offset.uge(AllocSize)) { DEBUG(dbgs() << "WARNING: Ignoring " << Size << " byte use @" << Offset << " which has zero size or starts outside of the " << AllocSize << " byte alloca:\n" - << " alloca: " << P.AI << "\n" + << " alloca: " << S.AI << "\n" << " use: " << I << "\n"); - return; + return markAsDead(I); } uint64_t BeginOffset = Offset.getZExtValue(); @@ -523,13 +378,63 @@ private: if (Size > AllocSize - BeginOffset) { DEBUG(dbgs() << "WARNING: Clamping a " << Size << " byte use @" << Offset << " to remain within the " << AllocSize << " byte alloca:\n" - << " alloca: " << P.AI << "\n" + << " alloca: " << S.AI << "\n" << " use: " << I << "\n"); EndOffset = AllocSize; } - Partition New(BeginOffset, EndOffset, IsSplittable); - P.Partitions.push_back(New); + S.Slices.push_back(Slice(BeginOffset, EndOffset, U, IsSplittable)); + } + + void visitBitCastInst(BitCastInst &BC) { + if (BC.use_empty()) + return markAsDead(BC); + + return Base::visitBitCastInst(BC); + } + + void visitGetElementPtrInst(GetElementPtrInst &GEPI) { + if (GEPI.use_empty()) + return markAsDead(GEPI); + + if (SROAStrictInbounds && GEPI.isInBounds()) { + // FIXME: This is a manually un-factored variant of the basic code inside + // of GEPs with checking of the inbounds invariant specified in the + // langref in a very strict sense. If we ever want to enable + // SROAStrictInbounds, this code should be factored cleanly into + // PtrUseVisitor, but it is easier to experiment with SROAStrictInbounds + // by writing out the code here where we have tho underlying allocation + // size readily available. + APInt GEPOffset = Offset; + for (gep_type_iterator GTI = gep_type_begin(GEPI), + GTE = gep_type_end(GEPI); + GTI != GTE; ++GTI) { + ConstantInt *OpC = dyn_cast(GTI.getOperand()); + if (!OpC) + break; + + // Handle a struct index, which adds its field offset to the pointer. + if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast(*GTI)) { + unsigned ElementIdx = OpC->getZExtValue(); + const StructLayout *SL = DL.getStructLayout(STy); + GEPOffset += + APInt(Offset.getBitWidth(), SL->getElementOffset(ElementIdx)); + } else { + // For array or vector indices, scale the index by the size of the type. + APInt Index = OpC->getValue().sextOrTrunc(Offset.getBitWidth()); + GEPOffset += Index * APInt(Offset.getBitWidth(), + DL.getTypeAllocSize(GTI.getIndexedType())); + } + + // If this index has computed an intermediate pointer which is not + // inbounds, then the result of the GEP is a poison value and we can + // delete it and all uses. + if (GEPOffset.ugt(AllocSize)) + return markAsDead(GEPI); + } + } + + return Base::visitGetElementPtrInst(GEPI); } void handleLoadOrStore(Type *Ty, Instruction &I, const APInt &Offset, @@ -575,14 +480,13 @@ private: // risk of overflow. // FIXME: We should instead consider the pointer to have escaped if this // function is being instrumented for addressing bugs or race conditions. - if (Offset.isNegative() || Size > AllocSize || - Offset.ugt(AllocSize - Size)) { + if (Size > AllocSize || Offset.ugt(AllocSize - Size)) { DEBUG(dbgs() << "WARNING: Ignoring " << Size << " byte store @" << Offset << " which extends past the end of the " << AllocSize << " byte alloca:\n" - << " alloca: " << P.AI << "\n" + << " alloca: " << S.AI << "\n" << " use: " << SI << "\n"); - return; + return markAsDead(SI); } assert((!SI.isSimple() || ValOp->getType()->isSingleValueType()) && @@ -595,9 +499,9 @@ private: assert(II.getRawDest() == *U && "Pointer use is not the destination?"); ConstantInt *Length = dyn_cast(II.getLength()); if ((Length && Length->getValue() == 0) || - (IsOffsetKnown && !Offset.isNegative() && Offset.uge(AllocSize))) + (IsOffsetKnown && Offset.uge(AllocSize))) // Zero-length mem transfer intrinsics can be ignored entirely. - return; + return markAsDead(II); if (!IsOffsetKnown) return PI.setAborted(&II); @@ -610,75 +514,72 @@ private: void visitMemTransferInst(MemTransferInst &II) { ConstantInt *Length = dyn_cast(II.getLength()); - if ((Length && Length->getValue() == 0) || - (IsOffsetKnown && !Offset.isNegative() && Offset.uge(AllocSize))) + if (Length && Length->getValue() == 0) // Zero-length mem transfer intrinsics can be ignored entirely. + return markAsDead(II); + + // Because we can visit these intrinsics twice, also check to see if the + // first time marked this instruction as dead. If so, skip it. + if (VisitedDeadInsts.count(&II)) return; if (!IsOffsetKnown) return PI.setAborted(&II); + // This side of the transfer is completely out-of-bounds, and so we can + // nuke the entire transfer. However, we also need to nuke the other side + // if already added to our partitions. + // FIXME: Yet another place we really should bypass this when + // instrumenting for ASan. + if (Offset.uge(AllocSize)) { + SmallDenseMap::iterator MTPI = MemTransferSliceMap.find(&II); + if (MTPI != MemTransferSliceMap.end()) + S.Slices[MTPI->second].kill(); + return markAsDead(II); + } + uint64_t RawOffset = Offset.getLimitedValue(); uint64_t Size = Length ? Length->getLimitedValue() : AllocSize - RawOffset; - MemTransferOffsets &Offsets = P.MemTransferInstData[&II]; - - // Only intrinsics with a constant length can be split. - Offsets.IsSplittable = Length; + // Check for the special case where the same exact value is used for both + // source and dest. + if (*U == II.getRawDest() && *U == II.getRawSource()) { + // For non-volatile transfers this is a no-op. + if (!II.isVolatile()) + return markAsDead(II); - if (*U == II.getRawDest()) { - Offsets.DestBegin = RawOffset; - Offsets.DestEnd = RawOffset + Size; - } - if (*U == II.getRawSource()) { - Offsets.SourceBegin = RawOffset; - Offsets.SourceEnd = RawOffset + Size; + return insertUse(II, Offset, Size, /*IsSplittable=*/false); } - // If we have set up end offsets for both the source and the destination, - // we have found both sides of this transfer pointing at the same alloca. - bool SeenBothEnds = Offsets.SourceEnd && Offsets.DestEnd; - if (SeenBothEnds && II.getRawDest() != II.getRawSource()) { - unsigned PrevIdx = MemTransferPartitionMap[&II]; + // If we have seen both source and destination for a mem transfer, then + // they both point to the same alloca. + bool Inserted; + SmallDenseMap::iterator MTPI; + llvm::tie(MTPI, Inserted) = + MemTransferSliceMap.insert(std::make_pair(&II, S.Slices.size())); + unsigned PrevIdx = MTPI->second; + if (!Inserted) { + Slice &PrevP = S.Slices[PrevIdx]; // Check if the begin offsets match and this is a non-volatile transfer. // In that case, we can completely elide the transfer. - if (!II.isVolatile() && Offsets.SourceBegin == Offsets.DestBegin) { - P.Partitions[PrevIdx].kill(); - return; + if (!II.isVolatile() && PrevP.beginOffset() == RawOffset) { + PrevP.kill(); + return markAsDead(II); } // Otherwise we have an offset transfer within the same alloca. We can't // split those. - P.Partitions[PrevIdx].IsSplittable = Offsets.IsSplittable = false; - } else if (SeenBothEnds) { - // Handle the case where this exact use provides both ends of the - // operation. - assert(II.getRawDest() == II.getRawSource()); - - // For non-volatile transfers this is a no-op. - if (!II.isVolatile()) - return; - - // Otherwise just suppress splitting. - Offsets.IsSplittable = false; + PrevP.makeUnsplittable(); } - // Insert the use now that we've fixed up the splittable nature. - insertUse(II, Offset, Size, Offsets.IsSplittable); + insertUse(II, Offset, Size, /*IsSplittable=*/Inserted && Length); - // Setup the mapping from intrinsic to partition of we've not seen both - // ends of this transfer. - if (!SeenBothEnds) { - unsigned NewIdx = P.Partitions.size() - 1; - bool Inserted - = MemTransferPartitionMap.insert(std::make_pair(&II, NewIdx)).second; - assert(Inserted && - "Already have intrinsic in map but haven't seen both ends"); - (void)Inserted; - } + // Check that we ended up with a valid index in the map. + assert(S.Slices[PrevIdx].getUse()->getUser() == &II && + "Map index doesn't point back to a slice with this user."); } // Disable SRoA for any intrinsics except for lifetime invariants. @@ -702,7 +603,7 @@ private: Instruction *hasUnsafePHIOrSelectUse(Instruction *Root, uint64_t &Size) { // We consider any PHI or select that results in a direct load or store of - // the same offset to be a viable use for partitioning purposes. These uses + // the same offset to be a viable use for slicing purposes. These uses // are considered unsplittable and the size is the maximum loaded or stored // size. SmallPtrSet Visited; @@ -747,33 +648,44 @@ private: void visitPHINode(PHINode &PN) { if (PN.use_empty()) - return; + return markAsDead(PN); if (!IsOffsetKnown) return PI.setAborted(&PN); // See if we already have computed info on this node. - std::pair &PHIInfo = P.PHIOrSelectSizes[&PN]; - if (PHIInfo.first) { - PHIInfo.second = true; - insertUse(PN, Offset, PHIInfo.first); - return; + uint64_t &PHISize = PHIOrSelectSizes[&PN]; + if (!PHISize) { + // This is a new PHI node, check for an unsafe use of the PHI node. + if (Instruction *UnsafeI = hasUnsafePHIOrSelectUse(&PN, PHISize)) + return PI.setAborted(UnsafeI); } - // Check for an unsafe use of the PHI node. - if (Instruction *UnsafeI = hasUnsafePHIOrSelectUse(&PN, PHIInfo.first)) - return PI.setAborted(UnsafeI); + // For PHI and select operands outside the alloca, we can't nuke the entire + // phi or select -- the other side might still be relevant, so we special + // case them here and use a separate structure to track the operands + // themselves which should be replaced with undef. + // FIXME: This should instead be escaped in the event we're instrumenting + // for address sanitization. + if (Offset.uge(AllocSize)) { + S.DeadOperands.push_back(U); + return; + } - insertUse(PN, Offset, PHIInfo.first); + insertUse(PN, Offset, PHISize); } void visitSelectInst(SelectInst &SI) { if (SI.use_empty()) - return; + return markAsDead(SI); if (Value *Result = foldSelectInst(SI)) { if (Result == *U) // If the result of the constant fold will be the pointer, recurse // through the select as if we had RAUW'ed it. enqueueUsers(SI); + else + // Otherwise the operand to the select is dead, and we can replace it + // with undef. + S.DeadOperands.push_back(U); return; } @@ -781,478 +693,106 @@ private: return PI.setAborted(&SI); // See if we already have computed info on this node. - std::pair &SelectInfo = P.PHIOrSelectSizes[&SI]; - if (SelectInfo.first) { - SelectInfo.second = true; - insertUse(SI, Offset, SelectInfo.first); - return; - } - - // Check for an unsafe use of the PHI node. - if (Instruction *UnsafeI = hasUnsafePHIOrSelectUse(&SI, SelectInfo.first)) - return PI.setAborted(UnsafeI); - - insertUse(SI, Offset, SelectInfo.first); - } - - /// \brief Disable SROA entirely if there are unhandled users of the alloca. - void visitInstruction(Instruction &I) { - PI.setAborted(&I); - } -}; - -/// \brief Use adder for the alloca partitioning. -/// -/// This class adds the uses of an alloca to all of the partitions which they -/// use. For splittable partitions, this can end up doing essentially a linear -/// walk of the partitions, but the number of steps remains bounded by the -/// total result instruction size: -/// - The number of partitions is a result of the number unsplittable -/// instructions using the alloca. -/// - The number of users of each partition is at worst the total number of -/// splittable instructions using the alloca. -/// Thus we will produce N * M instructions in the end, where N are the number -/// of unsplittable uses and M are the number of splittable. This visitor does -/// the exact same number of updates to the partitioning. -/// -/// In the more common case, this visitor will leverage the fact that the -/// partition space is pre-sorted, and do a logarithmic search for the -/// partition needed, making the total visit a classical ((N + M) * log(N)) -/// complexity operation. -class AllocaPartitioning::UseBuilder : public PtrUseVisitor { - friend class PtrUseVisitor; - friend class InstVisitor; - typedef PtrUseVisitor Base; - - const uint64_t AllocSize; - AllocaPartitioning &P; - - /// \brief Set to de-duplicate dead instructions found in the use walk. - SmallPtrSet VisitedDeadInsts; - -public: - UseBuilder(const DataLayout &TD, AllocaInst &AI, AllocaPartitioning &P) - : PtrUseVisitor(TD), - AllocSize(TD.getTypeAllocSize(AI.getAllocatedType())), - P(P) {} - -private: - void markAsDead(Instruction &I) { - if (VisitedDeadInsts.insert(&I)) - P.DeadUsers.push_back(&I); - } - - void insertUse(Instruction &User, const APInt &Offset, uint64_t Size) { - // If the use has a zero size or extends outside of the allocation, record - // it as a dead use for elimination later. - if (Size == 0 || Offset.isNegative() || Offset.uge(AllocSize)) - return markAsDead(User); - - uint64_t BeginOffset = Offset.getZExtValue(); - uint64_t EndOffset = BeginOffset + Size; - - // Clamp the end offset to the end of the allocation. Note that this is - // formulated to handle even the case where "BeginOffset + Size" overflows. - assert(AllocSize >= BeginOffset); // Established above. - if (Size > AllocSize - BeginOffset) - EndOffset = AllocSize; - - // NB: This only works if we have zero overlapping partitions. - iterator I = std::lower_bound(P.begin(), P.end(), BeginOffset); - if (I != P.begin() && llvm::prior(I)->EndOffset > BeginOffset) - I = llvm::prior(I); - iterator E = P.end(); - bool IsSplit = llvm::next(I) != E && llvm::next(I)->BeginOffset < EndOffset; - for (; I != E && I->BeginOffset < EndOffset; ++I) { - PartitionUse NewPU(std::max(I->BeginOffset, BeginOffset), - std::min(I->EndOffset, EndOffset), U, IsSplit); - P.use_push_back(I, NewPU); - if (isa(U->getUser()) || isa(U->getUser())) - P.PHIOrSelectOpMap[U] - = std::make_pair(I - P.begin(), P.Uses[I - P.begin()].size() - 1); + uint64_t &SelectSize = PHIOrSelectSizes[&SI]; + if (!SelectSize) { + // This is a new Select, check for an unsafe use of it. + if (Instruction *UnsafeI = hasUnsafePHIOrSelectUse(&SI, SelectSize)) + return PI.setAborted(UnsafeI); } - } - - void visitBitCastInst(BitCastInst &BC) { - if (BC.use_empty()) - return markAsDead(BC); - - return Base::visitBitCastInst(BC); - } - - void visitGetElementPtrInst(GetElementPtrInst &GEPI) { - if (GEPI.use_empty()) - return markAsDead(GEPI); - - return Base::visitGetElementPtrInst(GEPI); - } - - void visitLoadInst(LoadInst &LI) { - assert(IsOffsetKnown); - uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeStoreSize(LI.getType()); - insertUse(LI, Offset, Size); - } - - void visitStoreInst(StoreInst &SI) { - assert(IsOffsetKnown); - uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeStoreSize(SI.getOperand(0)->getType()); - - // If this memory access can be shown to *statically* extend outside the - // bounds of of the allocation, it's behavior is undefined, so simply - // ignore it. Note that this is more strict than the generic clamping - // behavior of insertUse. - if (Offset.isNegative() || Size > AllocSize || - Offset.ugt(AllocSize - Size)) - return markAsDead(SI); - - insertUse(SI, Offset, Size); - } - - void visitMemSetInst(MemSetInst &II) { - ConstantInt *Length = dyn_cast(II.getLength()); - if ((Length && Length->getValue() == 0) || - (IsOffsetKnown && !Offset.isNegative() && Offset.uge(AllocSize))) - return markAsDead(II); - - assert(IsOffsetKnown); - insertUse(II, Offset, Length ? Length->getLimitedValue() - : AllocSize - Offset.getLimitedValue()); - } - - void visitMemTransferInst(MemTransferInst &II) { - ConstantInt *Length = dyn_cast(II.getLength()); - if ((Length && Length->getValue() == 0) || - (IsOffsetKnown && !Offset.isNegative() && Offset.uge(AllocSize))) - return markAsDead(II); - - assert(IsOffsetKnown); - uint64_t Size = Length ? Length->getLimitedValue() - : AllocSize - Offset.getLimitedValue(); - - const MemTransferOffsets &Offsets = P.MemTransferInstData[&II]; - if (!II.isVolatile() && Offsets.DestEnd && Offsets.SourceEnd && - Offsets.DestBegin == Offsets.SourceBegin) - return markAsDead(II); // Skip identity transfers without side-effects. - - insertUse(II, Offset, Size); - } - - void visitIntrinsicInst(IntrinsicInst &II) { - assert(IsOffsetKnown); - assert(II.getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::lifetime_start || - II.getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::lifetime_end); - - ConstantInt *Length = cast(II.getArgOperand(0)); - insertUse(II, Offset, std::min(Length->getLimitedValue(), - AllocSize - Offset.getLimitedValue())); - } - - void insertPHIOrSelect(Instruction &User, const APInt &Offset) { - uint64_t Size = P.PHIOrSelectSizes.lookup(&User).first; // For PHI and select operands outside the alloca, we can't nuke the entire // phi or select -- the other side might still be relevant, so we special // case them here and use a separate structure to track the operands // themselves which should be replaced with undef. - if ((Offset.isNegative() && Offset.uge(Size)) || - (!Offset.isNegative() && Offset.uge(AllocSize))) { - P.DeadOperands.push_back(U); - return; - } - - insertUse(User, Offset, Size); - } - - void visitPHINode(PHINode &PN) { - if (PN.use_empty()) - return markAsDead(PN); - - assert(IsOffsetKnown); - insertPHIOrSelect(PN, Offset); - } - - void visitSelectInst(SelectInst &SI) { - if (SI.use_empty()) - return markAsDead(SI); - - if (Value *Result = foldSelectInst(SI)) { - if (Result == *U) - // If the result of the constant fold will be the pointer, recurse - // through the select as if we had RAUW'ed it. - enqueueUsers(SI); - else - // Otherwise the operand to the select is dead, and we can replace it - // with undef. - P.DeadOperands.push_back(U); - + // FIXME: This should instead be escaped in the event we're instrumenting + // for address sanitization. + if (Offset.uge(AllocSize)) { + S.DeadOperands.push_back(U); return; } - assert(IsOffsetKnown); - insertPHIOrSelect(SI, Offset); + insertUse(SI, Offset, SelectSize); } - /// \brief Unreachable, we've already visited the alloca once. + /// \brief Disable SROA entirely if there are unhandled users of the alloca. void visitInstruction(Instruction &I) { - llvm_unreachable("Unhandled instruction in use builder."); + PI.setAborted(&I); } }; -void AllocaPartitioning::splitAndMergePartitions() { - size_t NumDeadPartitions = 0; - - // Track the range of splittable partitions that we pass when accumulating - // overlapping unsplittable partitions. - uint64_t SplitEndOffset = 0ull; - - Partition New(0ull, 0ull, false); - - for (unsigned i = 0, j = i, e = Partitions.size(); i != e; i = j) { - ++j; - - if (!Partitions[i].IsSplittable || New.BeginOffset == New.EndOffset) { - assert(New.BeginOffset == New.EndOffset); - New = Partitions[i]; - } else { - assert(New.IsSplittable); - New.EndOffset = std::max(New.EndOffset, Partitions[i].EndOffset); - } - assert(New.BeginOffset != New.EndOffset); - - // Scan the overlapping partitions. - while (j != e && New.EndOffset > Partitions[j].BeginOffset) { - // If the new partition we are forming is splittable, stop at the first - // unsplittable partition. - if (New.IsSplittable && !Partitions[j].IsSplittable) - break; - - // Grow the new partition to include any equally splittable range. 'j' is - // always equally splittable when New is splittable, but when New is not - // splittable, we may subsume some (or part of some) splitable partition - // without growing the new one. - if (New.IsSplittable == Partitions[j].IsSplittable) { - New.EndOffset = std::max(New.EndOffset, Partitions[j].EndOffset); - } else { - assert(!New.IsSplittable); - assert(Partitions[j].IsSplittable); - SplitEndOffset = std::max(SplitEndOffset, Partitions[j].EndOffset); - } - - Partitions[j].kill(); - ++NumDeadPartitions; - ++j; - } - - // If the new partition is splittable, chop off the end as soon as the - // unsplittable subsequent partition starts and ensure we eventually cover - // the splittable area. - if (j != e && New.IsSplittable) { - SplitEndOffset = std::max(SplitEndOffset, New.EndOffset); - New.EndOffset = std::min(New.EndOffset, Partitions[j].BeginOffset); - } - - // Add the new partition if it differs from the original one and is - // non-empty. We can end up with an empty partition here if it was - // splittable but there is an unsplittable one that starts at the same - // offset. - if (New != Partitions[i]) { - if (New.BeginOffset != New.EndOffset) - Partitions.push_back(New); - // Mark the old one for removal. - Partitions[i].kill(); - ++NumDeadPartitions; - } - - New.BeginOffset = New.EndOffset; - if (!New.IsSplittable) { - New.EndOffset = std::max(New.EndOffset, SplitEndOffset); - if (j != e && !Partitions[j].IsSplittable) - New.EndOffset = std::min(New.EndOffset, Partitions[j].BeginOffset); - New.IsSplittable = true; - // If there is a trailing splittable partition which won't be fused into - // the next splittable partition go ahead and add it onto the partitions - // list. - if (New.BeginOffset < New.EndOffset && - (j == e || !Partitions[j].IsSplittable || - New.EndOffset < Partitions[j].BeginOffset)) { - Partitions.push_back(New); - New.BeginOffset = New.EndOffset = 0ull; - } - } - } - - // Re-sort the partitions now that they have been split and merged into - // disjoint set of partitions. Also remove any of the dead partitions we've - // replaced in the process. - std::sort(Partitions.begin(), Partitions.end()); - if (NumDeadPartitions) { - assert(Partitions.back().isDead()); - assert((ptrdiff_t)NumDeadPartitions == - std::count(Partitions.begin(), Partitions.end(), Partitions.back())); - } - Partitions.erase(Partitions.end() - NumDeadPartitions, Partitions.end()); -} - -AllocaPartitioning::AllocaPartitioning(const DataLayout &TD, AllocaInst &AI) +AllocaSlices::AllocaSlices(const DataLayout &DL, AllocaInst &AI) : #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) AI(AI), #endif PointerEscapingInstr(0) { - PartitionBuilder PB(TD, AI, *this); - PartitionBuilder::PtrInfo PtrI = PB.visitPtr(AI); + SliceBuilder PB(DL, AI, *this); + SliceBuilder::PtrInfo PtrI = PB.visitPtr(AI); if (PtrI.isEscaped() || PtrI.isAborted()) { // FIXME: We should sink the escape vs. abort info into the caller nicely, - // possibly by just storing the PtrInfo in the AllocaPartitioning. + // possibly by just storing the PtrInfo in the AllocaSlices. PointerEscapingInstr = PtrI.getEscapingInst() ? PtrI.getEscapingInst() : PtrI.getAbortingInst(); assert(PointerEscapingInstr && "Did not track a bad instruction"); return; } - // Sort the uses. This arranges for the offsets to be in ascending order, - // and the sizes to be in descending order. - std::sort(Partitions.begin(), Partitions.end()); - - // Remove any partitions from the back which are marked as dead. - while (!Partitions.empty() && Partitions.back().isDead()) - Partitions.pop_back(); - - if (Partitions.size() > 1) { - // Intersect splittability for all partitions with equal offsets and sizes. - // Then remove all but the first so that we have a sequence of non-equal but - // potentially overlapping partitions. - for (iterator I = Partitions.begin(), J = I, E = Partitions.end(); I != E; - I = J) { - ++J; - while (J != E && *I == *J) { - I->IsSplittable &= J->IsSplittable; - ++J; - } - } - Partitions.erase(std::unique(Partitions.begin(), Partitions.end()), - Partitions.end()); + Slices.erase(std::remove_if(Slices.begin(), Slices.end(), + std::mem_fun_ref(&Slice::isDead)), + Slices.end()); - // Split splittable and merge unsplittable partitions into a disjoint set - // of partitions over the used space of the allocation. - splitAndMergePartitions(); +#if __cplusplus >= 201103L && !defined(NDEBUG) + if (SROARandomShuffleSlices) { + std::mt19937 MT(static_cast(sys::TimeValue::now().msec())); + std::shuffle(Slices.begin(), Slices.end(), MT); } - - // Record how many partitions we end up with. - NumAllocaPartitions += Partitions.size(); - MaxPartitionsPerAlloca = std::max(Partitions.size(), MaxPartitionsPerAlloca); - - // Now build up the user lists for each of these disjoint partitions by - // re-walking the recursive users of the alloca. - Uses.resize(Partitions.size()); - UseBuilder UB(TD, AI, *this); - PtrI = UB.visitPtr(AI); - assert(!PtrI.isEscaped() && "Previously analyzed pointer now escapes!"); - assert(!PtrI.isAborted() && "Early aborted the visit of the pointer."); - - unsigned NumUses = 0; -#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_STATS) - for (unsigned Idx = 0, Size = Uses.size(); Idx != Size; ++Idx) - NumUses += Uses[Idx].size(); #endif - NumAllocaPartitionUses += NumUses; - MaxPartitionUsesPerAlloca = std::max(NumUses, MaxPartitionUsesPerAlloca); -} - -Type *AllocaPartitioning::getCommonType(iterator I) const { - Type *Ty = 0; - for (const_use_iterator UI = use_begin(I), UE = use_end(I); UI != UE; ++UI) { - Use *U = UI->getUse(); - if (!U) - continue; // Skip dead uses. - if (isa(*U->getUser())) - continue; - if (UI->BeginOffset != I->BeginOffset || UI->EndOffset != I->EndOffset) - continue; - - Type *UserTy = 0; - if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) - UserTy = LI->getType(); - else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) - UserTy = SI->getValueOperand()->getType(); - else - return 0; // Bail if we have weird uses. - if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast(UserTy)) { - // If the type is larger than the partition, skip it. We only encounter - // this for split integer operations where we want to use the type of the - // entity causing the split. - if (ITy->getBitWidth() > (I->EndOffset - I->BeginOffset)*8) - continue; - - // If we have found an integer type use covering the alloca, use that - // regardless of the other types, as integers are often used for a "bucket - // of bits" type. - return ITy; - } - - if (Ty && Ty != UserTy) - return 0; - - Ty = UserTy; - } - return Ty; + // Sort the uses. This arranges for the offsets to be in ascending order, + // and the sizes to be in descending order. + std::sort(Slices.begin(), Slices.end()); } #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) -void AllocaPartitioning::print(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, - StringRef Indent) const { - OS << Indent << "partition #" << (I - begin()) - << " [" << I->BeginOffset << "," << I->EndOffset << ")" - << (I->IsSplittable ? " (splittable)" : "") - << (Uses[I - begin()].empty() ? " (zero uses)" : "") - << "\n"; +void AllocaSlices::print(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, + StringRef Indent) const { + printSlice(OS, I, Indent); + printUse(OS, I, Indent); } -void AllocaPartitioning::printUsers(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, - StringRef Indent) const { - for (const_use_iterator UI = use_begin(I), UE = use_end(I); UI != UE; ++UI) { - if (!UI->getUse()) - continue; // Skip dead uses. - OS << Indent << " [" << UI->BeginOffset << "," << UI->EndOffset << ") " - << "used by: " << *UI->getUse()->getUser() << "\n"; - if (MemTransferInst *II = - dyn_cast(UI->getUse()->getUser())) { - const MemTransferOffsets &MTO = MemTransferInstData.lookup(II); - bool IsDest; - if (!MTO.IsSplittable) - IsDest = UI->BeginOffset == MTO.DestBegin; - else - IsDest = MTO.DestBegin != 0u; - OS << Indent << " (original " << (IsDest ? "dest" : "source") << ": " - << "[" << (IsDest ? MTO.DestBegin : MTO.SourceBegin) - << "," << (IsDest ? MTO.DestEnd : MTO.SourceEnd) << ")\n"; - } - } +void AllocaSlices::printSlice(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, + StringRef Indent) const { + OS << Indent << "[" << I->beginOffset() << "," << I->endOffset() << ")" + << " slice #" << (I - begin()) + << (I->isSplittable() ? " (splittable)" : "") << "\n"; } -void AllocaPartitioning::print(raw_ostream &OS) const { +void AllocaSlices::printUse(raw_ostream &OS, const_iterator I, + StringRef Indent) const { + OS << Indent << " used by: " << *I->getUse()->getUser() << "\n"; +} + +void AllocaSlices::print(raw_ostream &OS) const { if (PointerEscapingInstr) { - OS << "No partitioning for alloca: " << AI << "\n" + OS << "Can't analyze slices for alloca: " << AI << "\n" << " A pointer to this alloca escaped by:\n" << " " << *PointerEscapingInstr << "\n"; return; } - OS << "Partitioning of alloca: " << AI << "\n"; - for (const_iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) { + OS << "Slices of alloca: " << AI << "\n"; + for (const_iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) print(OS, I); - printUsers(OS, I); - } } -void AllocaPartitioning::dump(const_iterator I) const { print(dbgs(), I); } -void AllocaPartitioning::dump() const { print(dbgs()); } +LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void AllocaSlices::dump(const_iterator I) const { + print(dbgs(), I); +} +LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void AllocaSlices::dump() const { print(dbgs()); } #endif // !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) - namespace { /// \brief Implementation of LoadAndStorePromoter for promoting allocas. /// @@ -1269,12 +809,13 @@ class AllocaPromoter : public LoadAndStorePromoter { SmallVector DVIs; public: - AllocaPromoter(const SmallVectorImpl &Insts, SSAUpdater &S, + AllocaPromoter(const SmallVectorImpl &Insts, SSAUpdater &S, AllocaInst &AI, DIBuilder &DIB) - : LoadAndStorePromoter(Insts, S), AI(AI), DIB(DIB) {} + : LoadAndStorePromoter(Insts, S), AI(AI), DIB(DIB) {} void run(const SmallVectorImpl &Insts) { - // Remember which alloca we're promoting (for isInstInList). + // Retain the debug information attached to the alloca for use when + // rewriting loads and stores. if (MDNode *DebugNode = MDNode::getIfExists(AI.getContext(), &AI)) { for (Value::use_iterator UI = DebugNode->use_begin(), UE = DebugNode->use_end(); @@ -1286,7 +827,9 @@ public: } LoadAndStorePromoter::run(Insts); - AI.eraseFromParent(); + + // While we have the debug information, clear it off of the alloca. The + // caller takes care of deleting the alloca. while (!DDIs.empty()) DDIs.pop_back_val()->eraseFromParent(); while (!DVIs.empty()) @@ -1295,9 +838,30 @@ public: virtual bool isInstInList(Instruction *I, const SmallVectorImpl &Insts) const { + Value *Ptr; if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(I)) - return LI->getOperand(0) == &AI; - return cast(I)->getPointerOperand() == &AI; + Ptr = LI->getOperand(0); + else + Ptr = cast(I)->getPointerOperand(); + + // Only used to detect cycles, which will be rare and quickly found as + // we're walking up a chain of defs rather than down through uses. + SmallPtrSet Visited; + + do { + if (Ptr == &AI) + return true; + + if (BitCastInst *BCI = dyn_cast(Ptr)) + Ptr = BCI->getOperand(0); + else if (GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = dyn_cast(Ptr)) + Ptr = GEPI->getPointerOperand(); + else + return false; + + } while (Visited.insert(Ptr)); + + return false; } virtual void updateDebugInfo(Instruction *Inst) const { @@ -1360,7 +924,7 @@ class SROA : public FunctionPass { const bool RequiresDomTree; LLVMContext *C; - const DataLayout *TD; + const DataLayout *DL; DominatorTree *DT; /// \brief Worklist of alloca instructions to simplify. @@ -1390,10 +954,25 @@ class SROA : public FunctionPass { /// \brief A collection of alloca instructions we can directly promote. std::vector PromotableAllocas; + /// \brief A worklist of PHIs to speculate prior to promoting allocas. + /// + /// All of these PHIs have been checked for the safety of speculation and by + /// being speculated will allow promoting allocas currently in the promotable + /// queue. + SetVector > SpeculatablePHIs; + + /// \brief A worklist of select instructions to speculate prior to promoting + /// allocas. + /// + /// All of these select instructions have been checked for the safety of + /// speculation and by being speculated will allow promoting allocas + /// currently in the promotable queue. + SetVector > SpeculatableSelects; + public: SROA(bool RequiresDomTree = true) : FunctionPass(ID), RequiresDomTree(RequiresDomTree), - C(0), TD(0), DT(0) { + C(0), DL(0), DT(0) { initializeSROAPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); } bool runOnFunction(Function &F); @@ -1404,14 +983,15 @@ public: private: friend class PHIOrSelectSpeculator; - friend class AllocaPartitionRewriter; - friend class AllocaPartitionVectorRewriter; + friend class AllocaSliceRewriter; - bool rewriteAllocaPartition(AllocaInst &AI, - AllocaPartitioning &P, - AllocaPartitioning::iterator PI); - bool splitAlloca(AllocaInst &AI, AllocaPartitioning &P); + bool rewritePartition(AllocaInst &AI, AllocaSlices &S, + AllocaSlices::iterator B, AllocaSlices::iterator E, + int64_t BeginOffset, int64_t EndOffset, + ArrayRef SplitUses); + bool splitAlloca(AllocaInst &AI, AllocaSlices &S); bool runOnAlloca(AllocaInst &AI); + void clobberUse(Use &U); void deleteDeadInstructions(SmallPtrSet &DeletedAllocas); bool promoteAllocas(Function &F); }; @@ -1425,290 +1005,256 @@ FunctionPass *llvm::createSROAPass(bool RequiresDomTree) { INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(SROA, "sroa", "Scalar Replacement Of Aggregates", false, false) -INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTree) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass) INITIALIZE_PASS_END(SROA, "sroa", "Scalar Replacement Of Aggregates", false, false) -namespace { -/// \brief Visitor to speculate PHIs and Selects where possible. -class PHIOrSelectSpeculator : public InstVisitor { - // Befriend the base class so it can delegate to private visit methods. - friend class llvm::InstVisitor; +/// Walk the range of a partitioning looking for a common type to cover this +/// sequence of slices. +static Type *findCommonType(AllocaSlices::const_iterator B, + AllocaSlices::const_iterator E, + uint64_t EndOffset) { + Type *Ty = 0; + bool TyIsCommon = true; + IntegerType *ITy = 0; - const DataLayout &TD; - AllocaPartitioning &P; - SROA &Pass; + // Note that we need to look at *every* alloca slice's Use to ensure we + // always get consistent results regardless of the order of slices. + for (AllocaSlices::const_iterator I = B; I != E; ++I) { + Use *U = I->getUse(); + if (isa(*U->getUser())) + continue; + if (I->beginOffset() != B->beginOffset() || I->endOffset() != EndOffset) + continue; -public: - PHIOrSelectSpeculator(const DataLayout &TD, AllocaPartitioning &P, SROA &Pass) - : TD(TD), P(P), Pass(Pass) {} + Type *UserTy = 0; + if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + UserTy = LI->getType(); + } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + UserTy = SI->getValueOperand()->getType(); + } - /// \brief Visit the users of an alloca partition and rewrite them. - void visitUsers(AllocaPartitioning::const_iterator PI) { - // Note that we need to use an index here as the underlying vector of uses - // may be grown during speculation. However, we never need to re-visit the - // new uses, and so we can use the initial size bound. - for (unsigned Idx = 0, Size = P.use_size(PI); Idx != Size; ++Idx) { - const PartitionUse &PU = P.getUse(PI, Idx); - if (!PU.getUse()) - continue; // Skip dead use. + if (!UserTy || (Ty && Ty != UserTy)) + TyIsCommon = false; // Give up on anything but an iN type. + else + Ty = UserTy; - visit(cast(PU.getUse()->getUser())); + if (IntegerType *UserITy = dyn_cast_or_null(UserTy)) { + // If the type is larger than the partition, skip it. We only encounter + // this for split integer operations where we want to use the type of the + // entity causing the split. Also skip if the type is not a byte width + // multiple. + if (UserITy->getBitWidth() % 8 != 0 || + UserITy->getBitWidth() / 8 > (EndOffset - B->beginOffset())) + continue; + + // Track the largest bitwidth integer type used in this way in case there + // is no common type. + if (!ITy || ITy->getBitWidth() < UserITy->getBitWidth()) + ITy = UserITy; } } -private: - // By default, skip this instruction. - void visitInstruction(Instruction &I) {} - - /// PHI instructions that use an alloca and are subsequently loaded can be - /// rewritten to load both input pointers in the pred blocks and then PHI the - /// results, allowing the load of the alloca to be promoted. - /// From this: - /// %P2 = phi [i32* %Alloca, i32* %Other] - /// %V = load i32* %P2 - /// to: - /// %V1 = load i32* %Alloca -> will be mem2reg'd - /// ... - /// %V2 = load i32* %Other - /// ... - /// %V = phi [i32 %V1, i32 %V2] - /// - /// We can do this to a select if its only uses are loads and if the operands - /// to the select can be loaded unconditionally. - /// - /// FIXME: This should be hoisted into a generic utility, likely in - /// Transforms/Util/Local.h - bool isSafePHIToSpeculate(PHINode &PN, SmallVectorImpl &Loads) { - // For now, we can only do this promotion if the load is in the same block - // as the PHI, and if there are no stores between the phi and load. - // TODO: Allow recursive phi users. - // TODO: Allow stores. - BasicBlock *BB = PN.getParent(); - unsigned MaxAlign = 0; - for (Value::use_iterator UI = PN.use_begin(), UE = PN.use_end(); - UI != UE; ++UI) { - LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(*UI); - if (LI == 0 || !LI->isSimple()) return false; - - // For now we only allow loads in the same block as the PHI. This is - // a common case that happens when instcombine merges two loads through - // a PHI. - if (LI->getParent() != BB) return false; - - // Ensure that there are no instructions between the PHI and the load that - // could store. - for (BasicBlock::iterator BBI = &PN; &*BBI != LI; ++BBI) - if (BBI->mayWriteToMemory()) - return false; - - MaxAlign = std::max(MaxAlign, LI->getAlignment()); - Loads.push_back(LI); - } - - // We can only transform this if it is safe to push the loads into the - // predecessor blocks. The only thing to watch out for is that we can't put - // a possibly trapping load in the predecessor if it is a critical edge. - for (unsigned Idx = 0, Num = PN.getNumIncomingValues(); Idx != Num; ++Idx) { - TerminatorInst *TI = PN.getIncomingBlock(Idx)->getTerminator(); - Value *InVal = PN.getIncomingValue(Idx); - - // If the value is produced by the terminator of the predecessor (an - // invoke) or it has side-effects, there is no valid place to put a load - // in the predecessor. - if (TI == InVal || TI->mayHaveSideEffects()) - return false; - - // If the predecessor has a single successor, then the edge isn't - // critical. - if (TI->getNumSuccessors() == 1) - continue; + return TyIsCommon ? Ty : ITy; +} - // If this pointer is always safe to load, or if we can prove that there - // is already a load in the block, then we can move the load to the pred - // block. - if (InVal->isDereferenceablePointer() || - isSafeToLoadUnconditionally(InVal, TI, MaxAlign, &TD)) - continue; +/// PHI instructions that use an alloca and are subsequently loaded can be +/// rewritten to load both input pointers in the pred blocks and then PHI the +/// results, allowing the load of the alloca to be promoted. +/// From this: +/// %P2 = phi [i32* %Alloca, i32* %Other] +/// %V = load i32* %P2 +/// to: +/// %V1 = load i32* %Alloca -> will be mem2reg'd +/// ... +/// %V2 = load i32* %Other +/// ... +/// %V = phi [i32 %V1, i32 %V2] +/// +/// We can do this to a select if its only uses are loads and if the operands +/// to the select can be loaded unconditionally. +/// +/// FIXME: This should be hoisted into a generic utility, likely in +/// Transforms/Util/Local.h +static bool isSafePHIToSpeculate(PHINode &PN, + const DataLayout *DL = 0) { + // For now, we can only do this promotion if the load is in the same block + // as the PHI, and if there are no stores between the phi and load. + // TODO: Allow recursive phi users. + // TODO: Allow stores. + BasicBlock *BB = PN.getParent(); + unsigned MaxAlign = 0; + bool HaveLoad = false; + for (Value::use_iterator UI = PN.use_begin(), UE = PN.use_end(); UI != UE; + ++UI) { + LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(*UI); + if (LI == 0 || !LI->isSimple()) + return false; + // For now we only allow loads in the same block as the PHI. This is + // a common case that happens when instcombine merges two loads through + // a PHI. + if (LI->getParent() != BB) return false; - } - return true; + // Ensure that there are no instructions between the PHI and the load that + // could store. + for (BasicBlock::iterator BBI = &PN; &*BBI != LI; ++BBI) + if (BBI->mayWriteToMemory()) + return false; + + MaxAlign = std::max(MaxAlign, LI->getAlignment()); + HaveLoad = true; } - void visitPHINode(PHINode &PN) { - DEBUG(dbgs() << " original: " << PN << "\n"); + if (!HaveLoad) + return false; - SmallVector Loads; - if (!isSafePHIToSpeculate(PN, Loads)) - return; + // We can only transform this if it is safe to push the loads into the + // predecessor blocks. The only thing to watch out for is that we can't put + // a possibly trapping load in the predecessor if it is a critical edge. + for (unsigned Idx = 0, Num = PN.getNumIncomingValues(); Idx != Num; ++Idx) { + TerminatorInst *TI = PN.getIncomingBlock(Idx)->getTerminator(); + Value *InVal = PN.getIncomingValue(Idx); + + // If the value is produced by the terminator of the predecessor (an + // invoke) or it has side-effects, there is no valid place to put a load + // in the predecessor. + if (TI == InVal || TI->mayHaveSideEffects()) + return false; - assert(!Loads.empty()); + // If the predecessor has a single successor, then the edge isn't + // critical. + if (TI->getNumSuccessors() == 1) + continue; - Type *LoadTy = cast(PN.getType())->getElementType(); - IRBuilderTy PHIBuilder(&PN); - PHINode *NewPN = PHIBuilder.CreatePHI(LoadTy, PN.getNumIncomingValues(), - PN.getName() + ".sroa.speculated"); + // If this pointer is always safe to load, or if we can prove that there + // is already a load in the block, then we can move the load to the pred + // block. + if (InVal->isDereferenceablePointer() || + isSafeToLoadUnconditionally(InVal, TI, MaxAlign, DL)) + continue; - // Get the TBAA tag and alignment to use from one of the loads. It doesn't - // matter which one we get and if any differ. - LoadInst *SomeLoad = cast(Loads.back()); - MDNode *TBAATag = SomeLoad->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa); - unsigned Align = SomeLoad->getAlignment(); + return false; + } - // Rewrite all loads of the PN to use the new PHI. - do { - LoadInst *LI = Loads.pop_back_val(); - LI->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPN); - Pass.DeadInsts.insert(LI); - } while (!Loads.empty()); - - // Inject loads into all of the pred blocks. - for (unsigned Idx = 0, Num = PN.getNumIncomingValues(); Idx != Num; ++Idx) { - BasicBlock *Pred = PN.getIncomingBlock(Idx); - TerminatorInst *TI = Pred->getTerminator(); - Use *InUse = &PN.getOperandUse(PN.getOperandNumForIncomingValue(Idx)); - Value *InVal = PN.getIncomingValue(Idx); - IRBuilderTy PredBuilder(TI); - - LoadInst *Load - = PredBuilder.CreateLoad(InVal, (PN.getName() + ".sroa.speculate.load." + - Pred->getName())); - ++NumLoadsSpeculated; - Load->setAlignment(Align); - if (TBAATag) - Load->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa, TBAATag); - NewPN->addIncoming(Load, Pred); - - Instruction *Ptr = dyn_cast(InVal); - if (!Ptr) - // No uses to rewrite. - continue; + return true; +} - // Try to lookup and rewrite any partition uses corresponding to this phi - // input. - AllocaPartitioning::iterator PI - = P.findPartitionForPHIOrSelectOperand(InUse); - if (PI == P.end()) - continue; +static void speculatePHINodeLoads(PHINode &PN) { + DEBUG(dbgs() << " original: " << PN << "\n"); + + Type *LoadTy = cast(PN.getType())->getElementType(); + IRBuilderTy PHIBuilder(&PN); + PHINode *NewPN = PHIBuilder.CreatePHI(LoadTy, PN.getNumIncomingValues(), + PN.getName() + ".sroa.speculated"); + + // Get the TBAA tag and alignment to use from one of the loads. It doesn't + // matter which one we get and if any differ. + LoadInst *SomeLoad = cast(*PN.use_begin()); + MDNode *TBAATag = SomeLoad->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa); + unsigned Align = SomeLoad->getAlignment(); + + // Rewrite all loads of the PN to use the new PHI. + while (!PN.use_empty()) { + LoadInst *LI = cast(*PN.use_begin()); + LI->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPN); + LI->eraseFromParent(); + } + + // Inject loads into all of the pred blocks. + for (unsigned Idx = 0, Num = PN.getNumIncomingValues(); Idx != Num; ++Idx) { + BasicBlock *Pred = PN.getIncomingBlock(Idx); + TerminatorInst *TI = Pred->getTerminator(); + Value *InVal = PN.getIncomingValue(Idx); + IRBuilderTy PredBuilder(TI); + + LoadInst *Load = PredBuilder.CreateLoad( + InVal, (PN.getName() + ".sroa.speculate.load." + Pred->getName())); + ++NumLoadsSpeculated; + Load->setAlignment(Align); + if (TBAATag) + Load->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa, TBAATag); + NewPN->addIncoming(Load, Pred); + } + + DEBUG(dbgs() << " speculated to: " << *NewPN << "\n"); + PN.eraseFromParent(); +} - // Replace the Use in the PartitionUse for this operand with the Use - // inside the load. - AllocaPartitioning::use_iterator UI - = P.findPartitionUseForPHIOrSelectOperand(InUse); - assert(isa(*UI->getUse()->getUser())); - UI->setUse(&Load->getOperandUse(Load->getPointerOperandIndex())); - } - DEBUG(dbgs() << " speculated to: " << *NewPN << "\n"); - } - - /// Select instructions that use an alloca and are subsequently loaded can be - /// rewritten to load both input pointers and then select between the result, - /// allowing the load of the alloca to be promoted. - /// From this: - /// %P2 = select i1 %cond, i32* %Alloca, i32* %Other - /// %V = load i32* %P2 - /// to: - /// %V1 = load i32* %Alloca -> will be mem2reg'd - /// %V2 = load i32* %Other - /// %V = select i1 %cond, i32 %V1, i32 %V2 - /// - /// We can do this to a select if its only uses are loads and if the operand - /// to the select can be loaded unconditionally. - bool isSafeSelectToSpeculate(SelectInst &SI, - SmallVectorImpl &Loads) { - Value *TValue = SI.getTrueValue(); - Value *FValue = SI.getFalseValue(); - bool TDerefable = TValue->isDereferenceablePointer(); - bool FDerefable = FValue->isDereferenceablePointer(); - - for (Value::use_iterator UI = SI.use_begin(), UE = SI.use_end(); - UI != UE; ++UI) { - LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(*UI); - if (LI == 0 || !LI->isSimple()) return false; - - // Both operands to the select need to be dereferencable, either - // absolutely (e.g. allocas) or at this point because we can see other - // accesses to it. - if (!TDerefable && !isSafeToLoadUnconditionally(TValue, LI, - LI->getAlignment(), &TD)) - return false; - if (!FDerefable && !isSafeToLoadUnconditionally(FValue, LI, - LI->getAlignment(), &TD)) - return false; - Loads.push_back(LI); - } +/// Select instructions that use an alloca and are subsequently loaded can be +/// rewritten to load both input pointers and then select between the result, +/// allowing the load of the alloca to be promoted. +/// From this: +/// %P2 = select i1 %cond, i32* %Alloca, i32* %Other +/// %V = load i32* %P2 +/// to: +/// %V1 = load i32* %Alloca -> will be mem2reg'd +/// %V2 = load i32* %Other +/// %V = select i1 %cond, i32 %V1, i32 %V2 +/// +/// We can do this to a select if its only uses are loads and if the operand +/// to the select can be loaded unconditionally. +static bool isSafeSelectToSpeculate(SelectInst &SI, const DataLayout *DL = 0) { + Value *TValue = SI.getTrueValue(); + Value *FValue = SI.getFalseValue(); + bool TDerefable = TValue->isDereferenceablePointer(); + bool FDerefable = FValue->isDereferenceablePointer(); + + for (Value::use_iterator UI = SI.use_begin(), UE = SI.use_end(); UI != UE; + ++UI) { + LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(*UI); + if (LI == 0 || !LI->isSimple()) + return false; - return true; + // Both operands to the select need to be dereferencable, either + // absolutely (e.g. allocas) or at this point because we can see other + // accesses to it. + if (!TDerefable && + !isSafeToLoadUnconditionally(TValue, LI, LI->getAlignment(), DL)) + return false; + if (!FDerefable && + !isSafeToLoadUnconditionally(FValue, LI, LI->getAlignment(), DL)) + return false; } - void visitSelectInst(SelectInst &SI) { - DEBUG(dbgs() << " original: " << SI << "\n"); - - // If the select isn't safe to speculate, just use simple logic to emit it. - SmallVector Loads; - if (!isSafeSelectToSpeculate(SI, Loads)) - return; + return true; +} - IRBuilderTy IRB(&SI); - Use *Ops[2] = { &SI.getOperandUse(1), &SI.getOperandUse(2) }; - AllocaPartitioning::iterator PIs[2]; - PartitionUse PUs[2]; - for (unsigned i = 0, e = 2; i != e; ++i) { - PIs[i] = P.findPartitionForPHIOrSelectOperand(Ops[i]); - if (PIs[i] != P.end()) { - // If the pointer is within the partitioning, remove the select from - // its uses. We'll add in the new loads below. - AllocaPartitioning::use_iterator UI - = P.findPartitionUseForPHIOrSelectOperand(Ops[i]); - PUs[i] = *UI; - // Clear out the use here so that the offsets into the use list remain - // stable but this use is ignored when rewriting. - UI->setUse(0); - } - } +static void speculateSelectInstLoads(SelectInst &SI) { + DEBUG(dbgs() << " original: " << SI << "\n"); - Value *TV = SI.getTrueValue(); - Value *FV = SI.getFalseValue(); - // Replace the loads of the select with a select of two loads. - while (!Loads.empty()) { - LoadInst *LI = Loads.pop_back_val(); + IRBuilderTy IRB(&SI); + Value *TV = SI.getTrueValue(); + Value *FV = SI.getFalseValue(); + // Replace the loads of the select with a select of two loads. + while (!SI.use_empty()) { + LoadInst *LI = cast(*SI.use_begin()); + assert(LI->isSimple() && "We only speculate simple loads"); - IRB.SetInsertPoint(LI); - LoadInst *TL = + IRB.SetInsertPoint(LI); + LoadInst *TL = IRB.CreateLoad(TV, LI->getName() + ".sroa.speculate.load.true"); - LoadInst *FL = + LoadInst *FL = IRB.CreateLoad(FV, LI->getName() + ".sroa.speculate.load.false"); - NumLoadsSpeculated += 2; - - // Transfer alignment and TBAA info if present. - TL->setAlignment(LI->getAlignment()); - FL->setAlignment(LI->getAlignment()); - if (MDNode *Tag = LI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa)) { - TL->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa, Tag); - FL->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa, Tag); - } + NumLoadsSpeculated += 2; - Value *V = IRB.CreateSelect(SI.getCondition(), TL, FL, - LI->getName() + ".sroa.speculated"); + // Transfer alignment and TBAA info if present. + TL->setAlignment(LI->getAlignment()); + FL->setAlignment(LI->getAlignment()); + if (MDNode *Tag = LI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa)) { + TL->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa, Tag); + FL->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_tbaa, Tag); + } - LoadInst *Loads[2] = { TL, FL }; - for (unsigned i = 0, e = 2; i != e; ++i) { - if (PIs[i] != P.end()) { - Use *LoadUse = &Loads[i]->getOperandUse(0); - assert(PUs[i].getUse()->get() == LoadUse->get()); - PUs[i].setUse(LoadUse); - P.use_push_back(PIs[i], PUs[i]); - } - } + Value *V = IRB.CreateSelect(SI.getCondition(), TL, FL, + LI->getName() + ".sroa.speculated"); - DEBUG(dbgs() << " speculated to: " << *V << "\n"); - LI->replaceAllUsesWith(V); - Pass.DeadInsts.insert(LI); - } + DEBUG(dbgs() << " speculated to: " << *V << "\n"); + LI->replaceAllUsesWith(V); + LI->eraseFromParent(); } -}; + SI.eraseFromParent(); } /// \brief Build a GEP out of a base pointer and indices. @@ -1716,7 +1262,7 @@ private: /// This will return the BasePtr if that is valid, or build a new GEP /// instruction using the IRBuilder if GEP-ing is needed. static Value *buildGEP(IRBuilderTy &IRB, Value *BasePtr, - SmallVectorImpl &Indices) { + SmallVectorImpl &Indices, Twine NamePrefix) { if (Indices.empty()) return BasePtr; @@ -1725,7 +1271,7 @@ static Value *buildGEP(IRBuilderTy &IRB, Value *BasePtr, if (Indices.size() == 1 && cast(Indices.back())->isZero()) return BasePtr; - return IRB.CreateInBoundsGEP(BasePtr, Indices, "idx"); + return IRB.CreateInBoundsGEP(BasePtr, Indices, NamePrefix + "sroa_idx"); } /// \brief Get a natural GEP off of the BasePtr walking through Ty toward @@ -1737,11 +1283,12 @@ static Value *buildGEP(IRBuilderTy &IRB, Value *BasePtr, /// TargetTy. If we can't find one with the same type, we at least try to use /// one with the same size. If none of that works, we just produce the GEP as /// indicated by Indices to have the correct offset. -static Value *getNaturalGEPWithType(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, +static Value *getNaturalGEPWithType(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &DL, Value *BasePtr, Type *Ty, Type *TargetTy, - SmallVectorImpl &Indices) { + SmallVectorImpl &Indices, + Twine NamePrefix) { if (Ty == TargetTy) - return buildGEP(IRB, BasePtr, Indices); + return buildGEP(IRB, BasePtr, Indices, NamePrefix); // See if we can descend into a struct and locate a field with the correct // type. @@ -1754,7 +1301,7 @@ static Value *getNaturalGEPWithType(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, ElementTy = SeqTy->getElementType(); // Note that we use the default address space as this index is over an // array or a vector, not a pointer. - Indices.push_back(IRB.getInt(APInt(TD.getPointerSizeInBits(0), 0))); + Indices.push_back(IRB.getInt(APInt(DL.getPointerSizeInBits(0), 0))); } else if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast(ElementTy)) { if (STy->element_begin() == STy->element_end()) break; // Nothing left to descend into. @@ -1768,19 +1315,20 @@ static Value *getNaturalGEPWithType(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, if (ElementTy != TargetTy) Indices.erase(Indices.end() - NumLayers, Indices.end()); - return buildGEP(IRB, BasePtr, Indices); + return buildGEP(IRB, BasePtr, Indices, NamePrefix); } /// \brief Recursively compute indices for a natural GEP. /// /// This is the recursive step for getNaturalGEPWithOffset that walks down the /// element types adding appropriate indices for the GEP. -static Value *getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, +static Value *getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &DL, Value *Ptr, Type *Ty, APInt &Offset, Type *TargetTy, - SmallVectorImpl &Indices) { + SmallVectorImpl &Indices, + Twine NamePrefix) { if (Offset == 0) - return getNaturalGEPWithType(IRB, TD, Ptr, Ty, TargetTy, Indices); + return getNaturalGEPWithType(IRB, DL, Ptr, Ty, TargetTy, Indices, NamePrefix); // We can't recurse through pointer types. if (Ty->isPointerTy()) @@ -1790,7 +1338,7 @@ static Value *getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, // extremely poorly defined currently. The long-term goal is to remove GEPing // over a vector from the IR completely. if (VectorType *VecTy = dyn_cast(Ty)) { - unsigned ElementSizeInBits = TD.getTypeSizeInBits(VecTy->getScalarType()); + unsigned ElementSizeInBits = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(VecTy->getScalarType()); if (ElementSizeInBits % 8) return 0; // GEPs over non-multiple of 8 size vector elements are invalid. APInt ElementSize(Offset.getBitWidth(), ElementSizeInBits / 8); @@ -1799,40 +1347,40 @@ static Value *getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, return 0; Offset -= NumSkippedElements * ElementSize; Indices.push_back(IRB.getInt(NumSkippedElements)); - return getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRB, TD, Ptr, VecTy->getElementType(), - Offset, TargetTy, Indices); + return getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRB, DL, Ptr, VecTy->getElementType(), + Offset, TargetTy, Indices, NamePrefix); } if (ArrayType *ArrTy = dyn_cast(Ty)) { Type *ElementTy = ArrTy->getElementType(); - APInt ElementSize(Offset.getBitWidth(), TD.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy)); + APInt ElementSize(Offset.getBitWidth(), DL.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy)); APInt NumSkippedElements = Offset.sdiv(ElementSize); if (NumSkippedElements.ugt(ArrTy->getNumElements())) return 0; Offset -= NumSkippedElements * ElementSize; Indices.push_back(IRB.getInt(NumSkippedElements)); - return getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRB, TD, Ptr, ElementTy, Offset, TargetTy, - Indices); + return getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRB, DL, Ptr, ElementTy, Offset, TargetTy, + Indices, NamePrefix); } StructType *STy = dyn_cast(Ty); if (!STy) return 0; - const StructLayout *SL = TD.getStructLayout(STy); + const StructLayout *SL = DL.getStructLayout(STy); uint64_t StructOffset = Offset.getZExtValue(); if (StructOffset >= SL->getSizeInBytes()) return 0; unsigned Index = SL->getElementContainingOffset(StructOffset); Offset -= APInt(Offset.getBitWidth(), SL->getElementOffset(Index)); Type *ElementTy = STy->getElementType(Index); - if (Offset.uge(TD.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy))) + if (Offset.uge(DL.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy))) return 0; // The offset points into alignment padding. Indices.push_back(IRB.getInt32(Index)); - return getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRB, TD, Ptr, ElementTy, Offset, TargetTy, - Indices); + return getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRB, DL, Ptr, ElementTy, Offset, TargetTy, + Indices, NamePrefix); } /// \brief Get a natural GEP from a base pointer to a particular offset and @@ -1845,9 +1393,10 @@ static Value *getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, /// Indices, and setting Ty to the result subtype. /// /// If no natural GEP can be constructed, this function returns null. -static Value *getNaturalGEPWithOffset(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, +static Value *getNaturalGEPWithOffset(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &DL, Value *Ptr, APInt Offset, Type *TargetTy, - SmallVectorImpl &Indices) { + SmallVectorImpl &Indices, + Twine NamePrefix) { PointerType *Ty = cast(Ptr->getType()); // Don't consider any GEPs through an i8* as natural unless the TargetTy is @@ -1858,15 +1407,15 @@ static Value *getNaturalGEPWithOffset(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, Type *ElementTy = Ty->getElementType(); if (!ElementTy->isSized()) return 0; // We can't GEP through an unsized element. - APInt ElementSize(Offset.getBitWidth(), TD.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy)); + APInt ElementSize(Offset.getBitWidth(), DL.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy)); if (ElementSize == 0) return 0; // Zero-length arrays can't help us build a natural GEP. APInt NumSkippedElements = Offset.sdiv(ElementSize); Offset -= NumSkippedElements * ElementSize; Indices.push_back(IRB.getInt(NumSkippedElements)); - return getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRB, TD, Ptr, ElementTy, Offset, TargetTy, - Indices); + return getNaturalGEPRecursively(IRB, DL, Ptr, ElementTy, Offset, TargetTy, + Indices, NamePrefix); } /// \brief Compute an adjusted pointer from Ptr by Offset bytes where the @@ -1884,8 +1433,9 @@ static Value *getNaturalGEPWithOffset(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, /// properties. The algorithm tries to fold as many constant indices into /// a single GEP as possible, thus making each GEP more independent of the /// surrounding code. -static Value *getAdjustedPtr(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, - Value *Ptr, APInt Offset, Type *PointerTy) { +static Value *getAdjustedPtr(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &DL, Value *Ptr, + APInt Offset, Type *PointerTy, + Twine NamePrefix) { // Even though we don't look through PHI nodes, we could be called on an // instruction in an unreachable block, which may be on a cycle. SmallPtrSet Visited; @@ -1908,7 +1458,7 @@ static Value *getAdjustedPtr(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, // First fold any existing GEPs into the offset. while (GEPOperator *GEP = dyn_cast(Ptr)) { APInt GEPOffset(Offset.getBitWidth(), 0); - if (!GEP->accumulateConstantOffset(TD, GEPOffset)) + if (!GEP->accumulateConstantOffset(DL, GEPOffset)) break; Offset += GEPOffset; Ptr = GEP->getPointerOperand(); @@ -1918,8 +1468,8 @@ static Value *getAdjustedPtr(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, // See if we can perform a natural GEP here. Indices.clear(); - if (Value *P = getNaturalGEPWithOffset(IRB, TD, Ptr, Offset, TargetTy, - Indices)) { + if (Value *P = getNaturalGEPWithOffset(IRB, DL, Ptr, Offset, TargetTy, + Indices, NamePrefix)) { if (P->getType() == PointerTy) { // Zap any offset pointer that we ended up computing in previous rounds. if (OffsetPtr && OffsetPtr->use_empty()) @@ -1954,19 +1504,19 @@ static Value *getAdjustedPtr(IRBuilderTy &IRB, const DataLayout &TD, if (!OffsetPtr) { if (!Int8Ptr) { Int8Ptr = IRB.CreateBitCast(Ptr, IRB.getInt8PtrTy(), - "raw_cast"); + NamePrefix + "sroa_raw_cast"); Int8PtrOffset = Offset; } OffsetPtr = Int8PtrOffset == 0 ? Int8Ptr : IRB.CreateInBoundsGEP(Int8Ptr, IRB.getInt(Int8PtrOffset), - "raw_idx"); + NamePrefix + "sroa_raw_idx"); } Ptr = OffsetPtr; // On the off chance we were targeting i8*, guard the bitcast here. if (Ptr->getType() != PointerTy) - Ptr = IRB.CreateBitCast(Ptr, PointerTy, "cast"); + Ptr = IRB.CreateBitCast(Ptr, PointerTy, NamePrefix + "sroa_cast"); return Ptr; } @@ -1989,6 +1539,10 @@ static bool canConvertValue(const DataLayout &DL, Type *OldTy, Type *NewTy) { if (!NewTy->isSingleValueType() || !OldTy->isSingleValueType()) return false; + // We can convert pointers to integers and vice-versa. Same for vectors + // of pointers and integers. + OldTy = OldTy->getScalarType(); + NewTy = NewTy->getScalarType(); if (NewTy->isPointerTy() || OldTy->isPointerTy()) { if (NewTy->isPointerTy() && OldTy->isPointerTy()) return true; @@ -2007,24 +1561,126 @@ static bool canConvertValue(const DataLayout &DL, Type *OldTy, Type *NewTy) { /// inttoptr, and ptrtoint casts. Use the \c canConvertValue predicate to test /// two types for viability with this routine. static Value *convertValue(const DataLayout &DL, IRBuilderTy &IRB, Value *V, - Type *Ty) { - assert(canConvertValue(DL, V->getType(), Ty) && - "Value not convertable to type"); - if (V->getType() == Ty) + Type *NewTy) { + Type *OldTy = V->getType(); + assert(canConvertValue(DL, OldTy, NewTy) && "Value not convertable to type"); + + if (OldTy == NewTy) return V; - if (IntegerType *OldITy = dyn_cast(V->getType())) - if (IntegerType *NewITy = dyn_cast(Ty)) + + if (IntegerType *OldITy = dyn_cast(OldTy)) + if (IntegerType *NewITy = dyn_cast(NewTy)) if (NewITy->getBitWidth() > OldITy->getBitWidth()) return IRB.CreateZExt(V, NewITy); - if (V->getType()->isIntegerTy() && Ty->isPointerTy()) - return IRB.CreateIntToPtr(V, Ty); - if (V->getType()->isPointerTy() && Ty->isIntegerTy()) - return IRB.CreatePtrToInt(V, Ty); - return IRB.CreateBitCast(V, Ty); + // See if we need inttoptr for this type pair. A cast involving both scalars + // and vectors requires and additional bitcast. + if (OldTy->getScalarType()->isIntegerTy() && + NewTy->getScalarType()->isPointerTy()) { + // Expand <2 x i32> to i8* --> <2 x i32> to i64 to i8* + if (OldTy->isVectorTy() && !NewTy->isVectorTy()) + return IRB.CreateIntToPtr(IRB.CreateBitCast(V, DL.getIntPtrType(NewTy)), + NewTy); + + // Expand i128 to <2 x i8*> --> i128 to <2 x i64> to <2 x i8*> + if (!OldTy->isVectorTy() && NewTy->isVectorTy()) + return IRB.CreateIntToPtr(IRB.CreateBitCast(V, DL.getIntPtrType(NewTy)), + NewTy); + + return IRB.CreateIntToPtr(V, NewTy); + } + + // See if we need ptrtoint for this type pair. A cast involving both scalars + // and vectors requires and additional bitcast. + if (OldTy->getScalarType()->isPointerTy() && + NewTy->getScalarType()->isIntegerTy()) { + // Expand <2 x i8*> to i128 --> <2 x i8*> to <2 x i64> to i128 + if (OldTy->isVectorTy() && !NewTy->isVectorTy()) + return IRB.CreateBitCast(IRB.CreatePtrToInt(V, DL.getIntPtrType(OldTy)), + NewTy); + + // Expand i8* to <2 x i32> --> i8* to i64 to <2 x i32> + if (!OldTy->isVectorTy() && NewTy->isVectorTy()) + return IRB.CreateBitCast(IRB.CreatePtrToInt(V, DL.getIntPtrType(OldTy)), + NewTy); + + return IRB.CreatePtrToInt(V, NewTy); + } + + return IRB.CreateBitCast(V, NewTy); +} + +/// \brief Test whether the given slice use can be promoted to a vector. +/// +/// This function is called to test each entry in a partioning which is slated +/// for a single slice. +static bool isVectorPromotionViableForSlice( + const DataLayout &DL, AllocaSlices &S, uint64_t SliceBeginOffset, + uint64_t SliceEndOffset, VectorType *Ty, uint64_t ElementSize, + AllocaSlices::const_iterator I) { + // First validate the slice offsets. + uint64_t BeginOffset = + std::max(I->beginOffset(), SliceBeginOffset) - SliceBeginOffset; + uint64_t BeginIndex = BeginOffset / ElementSize; + if (BeginIndex * ElementSize != BeginOffset || + BeginIndex >= Ty->getNumElements()) + return false; + uint64_t EndOffset = + std::min(I->endOffset(), SliceEndOffset) - SliceBeginOffset; + uint64_t EndIndex = EndOffset / ElementSize; + if (EndIndex * ElementSize != EndOffset || EndIndex > Ty->getNumElements()) + return false; + + assert(EndIndex > BeginIndex && "Empty vector!"); + uint64_t NumElements = EndIndex - BeginIndex; + Type *SliceTy = + (NumElements == 1) ? Ty->getElementType() + : VectorType::get(Ty->getElementType(), NumElements); + + Type *SplitIntTy = + Type::getIntNTy(Ty->getContext(), NumElements * ElementSize * 8); + + Use *U = I->getUse(); + + if (MemIntrinsic *MI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + if (MI->isVolatile()) + return false; + if (!I->isSplittable()) + return false; // Skip any unsplittable intrinsics. + } else if (U->get()->getType()->getPointerElementType()->isStructTy()) { + // Disable vector promotion when there are loads or stores of an FCA. + return false; + } else if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + if (LI->isVolatile()) + return false; + Type *LTy = LI->getType(); + if (SliceBeginOffset > I->beginOffset() || + SliceEndOffset < I->endOffset()) { + assert(LTy->isIntegerTy()); + LTy = SplitIntTy; + } + if (!canConvertValue(DL, SliceTy, LTy)) + return false; + } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + if (SI->isVolatile()) + return false; + Type *STy = SI->getValueOperand()->getType(); + if (SliceBeginOffset > I->beginOffset() || + SliceEndOffset < I->endOffset()) { + assert(STy->isIntegerTy()); + STy = SplitIntTy; + } + if (!canConvertValue(DL, STy, SliceTy)) + return false; + } else { + return false; + } + + return true; } -/// \brief Test whether the given alloca partition can be promoted to a vector. +/// \brief Test whether the given alloca partitioning and range of slices can be +/// promoted to a vector. /// /// This is a quick test to check whether we can rewrite a particular alloca /// partition (and its newly formed alloca) into a vector alloca with only @@ -2032,75 +1688,103 @@ static Value *convertValue(const DataLayout &DL, IRBuilderTy &IRB, Value *V, /// SSA value. We only can ensure this for a limited set of operations, and we /// don't want to do the rewrites unless we are confident that the result will /// be promotable, so we have an early test here. -static bool isVectorPromotionViable(const DataLayout &TD, - Type *AllocaTy, - AllocaPartitioning &P, - uint64_t PartitionBeginOffset, - uint64_t PartitionEndOffset, - AllocaPartitioning::const_use_iterator I, - AllocaPartitioning::const_use_iterator E) { +static bool +isVectorPromotionViable(const DataLayout &DL, Type *AllocaTy, AllocaSlices &S, + uint64_t SliceBeginOffset, uint64_t SliceEndOffset, + AllocaSlices::const_iterator I, + AllocaSlices::const_iterator E, + ArrayRef SplitUses) { VectorType *Ty = dyn_cast(AllocaTy); if (!Ty) return false; - uint64_t ElementSize = TD.getTypeSizeInBits(Ty->getScalarType()); + uint64_t ElementSize = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(Ty->getScalarType()); // While the definition of LLVM vectors is bitpacked, we don't support sizes // that aren't byte sized. if (ElementSize % 8) return false; - assert((TD.getTypeSizeInBits(Ty) % 8) == 0 && + assert((DL.getTypeSizeInBits(Ty) % 8) == 0 && "vector size not a multiple of element size?"); ElementSize /= 8; - for (; I != E; ++I) { - Use *U = I->getUse(); - if (!U) - continue; // Skip dead use. - - uint64_t BeginOffset = I->BeginOffset - PartitionBeginOffset; - uint64_t BeginIndex = BeginOffset / ElementSize; - if (BeginIndex * ElementSize != BeginOffset || - BeginIndex >= Ty->getNumElements()) + for (; I != E; ++I) + if (!isVectorPromotionViableForSlice(DL, S, SliceBeginOffset, + SliceEndOffset, Ty, ElementSize, I)) return false; - uint64_t EndOffset = I->EndOffset - PartitionBeginOffset; - uint64_t EndIndex = EndOffset / ElementSize; - if (EndIndex * ElementSize != EndOffset || - EndIndex > Ty->getNumElements()) + + for (ArrayRef::const_iterator SUI = SplitUses.begin(), + SUE = SplitUses.end(); + SUI != SUE; ++SUI) + if (!isVectorPromotionViableForSlice(DL, S, SliceBeginOffset, + SliceEndOffset, Ty, ElementSize, *SUI)) return false; - assert(EndIndex > BeginIndex && "Empty vector!"); - uint64_t NumElements = EndIndex - BeginIndex; - Type *PartitionTy - = (NumElements == 1) ? Ty->getElementType() - : VectorType::get(Ty->getElementType(), NumElements); + return true; +} - if (MemIntrinsic *MI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - if (MI->isVolatile()) - return false; - if (MemTransferInst *MTI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - const AllocaPartitioning::MemTransferOffsets &MTO - = P.getMemTransferOffsets(*MTI); - if (!MTO.IsSplittable) - return false; - } - } else if (U->get()->getType()->getPointerElementType()->isStructTy()) { - // Disable vector promotion when there are loads or stores of an FCA. +/// \brief Test whether a slice of an alloca is valid for integer widening. +/// +/// This implements the necessary checking for the \c isIntegerWideningViable +/// test below on a single slice of the alloca. +static bool isIntegerWideningViableForSlice(const DataLayout &DL, + Type *AllocaTy, + uint64_t AllocBeginOffset, + uint64_t Size, AllocaSlices &S, + AllocaSlices::const_iterator I, + bool &WholeAllocaOp) { + uint64_t RelBegin = I->beginOffset() - AllocBeginOffset; + uint64_t RelEnd = I->endOffset() - AllocBeginOffset; + + // We can't reasonably handle cases where the load or store extends past + // the end of the aloca's type and into its padding. + if (RelEnd > Size) + return false; + + Use *U = I->getUse(); + + if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + if (LI->isVolatile()) return false; - } else if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - if (LI->isVolatile()) - return false; - if (!canConvertValue(TD, PartitionTy, LI->getType())) - return false; - } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - if (SI->isVolatile()) + if (RelBegin == 0 && RelEnd == Size) + WholeAllocaOp = true; + if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast(LI->getType())) { + if (ITy->getBitWidth() < DL.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(ITy)) return false; - if (!canConvertValue(TD, SI->getValueOperand()->getType(), PartitionTy)) + } else if (RelBegin != 0 || RelEnd != Size || + !canConvertValue(DL, AllocaTy, LI->getType())) { + // Non-integer loads need to be convertible from the alloca type so that + // they are promotable. + return false; + } + } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + Type *ValueTy = SI->getValueOperand()->getType(); + if (SI->isVolatile()) + return false; + if (RelBegin == 0 && RelEnd == Size) + WholeAllocaOp = true; + if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast(ValueTy)) { + if (ITy->getBitWidth() < DL.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(ITy)) return false; - } else { + } else if (RelBegin != 0 || RelEnd != Size || + !canConvertValue(DL, ValueTy, AllocaTy)) { + // Non-integer stores need to be convertible to the alloca type so that + // they are promotable. return false; } + } else if (MemIntrinsic *MI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + if (MI->isVolatile() || !isa(MI->getLength())) + return false; + if (!I->isSplittable()) + return false; // Skip any unsplittable intrinsics. + } else if (IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { + if (II->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::lifetime_start && + II->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::lifetime_end) + return false; + } else { + return false; } + return true; } @@ -2110,97 +1794,50 @@ static bool isVectorPromotionViable(const DataLayout &TD, /// This is a quick test to check whether we can rewrite the integer loads and /// stores to a particular alloca into wider loads and stores and be able to /// promote the resulting alloca. -static bool isIntegerWideningViable(const DataLayout &TD, - Type *AllocaTy, - uint64_t AllocBeginOffset, - AllocaPartitioning &P, - AllocaPartitioning::const_use_iterator I, - AllocaPartitioning::const_use_iterator E) { - uint64_t SizeInBits = TD.getTypeSizeInBits(AllocaTy); +static bool +isIntegerWideningViable(const DataLayout &DL, Type *AllocaTy, + uint64_t AllocBeginOffset, AllocaSlices &S, + AllocaSlices::const_iterator I, + AllocaSlices::const_iterator E, + ArrayRef SplitUses) { + uint64_t SizeInBits = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(AllocaTy); // Don't create integer types larger than the maximum bitwidth. if (SizeInBits > IntegerType::MAX_INT_BITS) return false; // Don't try to handle allocas with bit-padding. - if (SizeInBits != TD.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(AllocaTy)) + if (SizeInBits != DL.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(AllocaTy)) return false; // We need to ensure that an integer type with the appropriate bitwidth can // be converted to the alloca type, whatever that is. We don't want to force // the alloca itself to have an integer type if there is a more suitable one. Type *IntTy = Type::getIntNTy(AllocaTy->getContext(), SizeInBits); - if (!canConvertValue(TD, AllocaTy, IntTy) || - !canConvertValue(TD, IntTy, AllocaTy)) + if (!canConvertValue(DL, AllocaTy, IntTy) || + !canConvertValue(DL, IntTy, AllocaTy)) return false; - uint64_t Size = TD.getTypeStoreSize(AllocaTy); - - // Check the uses to ensure the uses are (likely) promotable integer uses. - // Also ensure that the alloca has a covering load or store. We don't want - // to widen the integer operations only to fail to promote due to some other - // unsplittable entry (which we may make splittable later). - bool WholeAllocaOp = false; - for (; I != E; ++I) { - Use *U = I->getUse(); - if (!U) - continue; // Skip dead use. + uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeStoreSize(AllocaTy); - uint64_t RelBegin = I->BeginOffset - AllocBeginOffset; - uint64_t RelEnd = I->EndOffset - AllocBeginOffset; + // While examining uses, we ensure that the alloca has a covering load or + // store. We don't want to widen the integer operations only to fail to + // promote due to some other unsplittable entry (which we may make splittable + // later). However, if there are only splittable uses, go ahead and assume + // that we cover the alloca. + bool WholeAllocaOp = (I != E) ? false : DL.isLegalInteger(SizeInBits); - // We can't reasonably handle cases where the load or store extends past - // the end of the aloca's type and into its padding. - if (RelEnd > Size) + for (; I != E; ++I) + if (!isIntegerWideningViableForSlice(DL, AllocaTy, AllocBeginOffset, Size, + S, I, WholeAllocaOp)) return false; - if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - if (LI->isVolatile()) - return false; - if (RelBegin == 0 && RelEnd == Size) - WholeAllocaOp = true; - if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast(LI->getType())) { - if (ITy->getBitWidth() < TD.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(ITy)) - return false; - continue; - } - // Non-integer loads need to be convertible from the alloca type so that - // they are promotable. - if (RelBegin != 0 || RelEnd != Size || - !canConvertValue(TD, AllocaTy, LI->getType())) - return false; - } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - Type *ValueTy = SI->getValueOperand()->getType(); - if (SI->isVolatile()) - return false; - if (RelBegin == 0 && RelEnd == Size) - WholeAllocaOp = true; - if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast(ValueTy)) { - if (ITy->getBitWidth() < TD.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(ITy)) - return false; - continue; - } - // Non-integer stores need to be convertible to the alloca type so that - // they are promotable. - if (RelBegin != 0 || RelEnd != Size || - !canConvertValue(TD, ValueTy, AllocaTy)) - return false; - } else if (MemIntrinsic *MI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - if (MI->isVolatile() || !isa(MI->getLength())) - return false; - if (MemTransferInst *MTI = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - const AllocaPartitioning::MemTransferOffsets &MTO - = P.getMemTransferOffsets(*MTI); - if (!MTO.IsSplittable) - return false; - } - } else if (IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast(U->getUser())) { - if (II->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::lifetime_start && - II->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::lifetime_end) - return false; - } else { + for (ArrayRef::const_iterator SUI = SplitUses.begin(), + SUE = SplitUses.end(); + SUI != SUE; ++SUI) + if (!isIntegerWideningViableForSlice(DL, AllocaTy, AllocBeginOffset, Size, + S, *SUI, WholeAllocaOp)) return false; - } - } + return WholeAllocaOp; } @@ -2335,19 +1972,19 @@ static Value *insertVector(IRBuilderTy &IRB, Value *Old, Value *V, } namespace { -/// \brief Visitor to rewrite instructions using a partition of an alloca to -/// use a new alloca. +/// \brief Visitor to rewrite instructions using p particular slice of an alloca +/// to use a new alloca. /// /// Also implements the rewriting to vector-based accesses when the partition /// passes the isVectorPromotionViable predicate. Most of the rewriting logic /// lives here. -class AllocaPartitionRewriter : public InstVisitor { +class AllocaSliceRewriter : public InstVisitor { // Befriend the base class so it can delegate to private visit methods. - friend class llvm::InstVisitor; + friend class llvm::InstVisitor; + typedef llvm::InstVisitor Base; - const DataLayout &TD; - AllocaPartitioning &P; + const DataLayout &DL; + AllocaSlices &S; SROA &Pass; AllocaInst &OldAI, &NewAI; const uint64_t NewAllocaBeginOffset, NewAllocaEndOffset; @@ -2372,122 +2009,146 @@ class AllocaPartitionRewriter : public InstVisitor &PHIUsers; + SmallPtrSetImpl &SelectUsers; + // Utility IR builder, whose name prefix is setup for each visited use, and // the insertion point is set to point to the user. IRBuilderTy IRB; public: - AllocaPartitionRewriter(const DataLayout &TD, AllocaPartitioning &P, - AllocaPartitioning::iterator PI, - SROA &Pass, AllocaInst &OldAI, AllocaInst &NewAI, - uint64_t NewBeginOffset, uint64_t NewEndOffset) - : TD(TD), P(P), Pass(Pass), - OldAI(OldAI), NewAI(NewAI), - NewAllocaBeginOffset(NewBeginOffset), - NewAllocaEndOffset(NewEndOffset), - NewAllocaTy(NewAI.getAllocatedType()), - VecTy(), ElementTy(), ElementSize(), IntTy(), - BeginOffset(), EndOffset(), IsSplit(), OldUse(), OldPtr(), - IRB(NewAI.getContext(), ConstantFolder()) { - } - - /// \brief Visit the users of the alloca partition and rewrite them. - bool visitUsers(AllocaPartitioning::const_use_iterator I, - AllocaPartitioning::const_use_iterator E) { - if (isVectorPromotionViable(TD, NewAI.getAllocatedType(), P, - NewAllocaBeginOffset, NewAllocaEndOffset, - I, E)) { - ++NumVectorized; - VecTy = cast(NewAI.getAllocatedType()); - ElementTy = VecTy->getElementType(); - assert((TD.getTypeSizeInBits(VecTy->getScalarType()) % 8) == 0 && + AllocaSliceRewriter(const DataLayout &DL, AllocaSlices &S, SROA &Pass, + AllocaInst &OldAI, AllocaInst &NewAI, + uint64_t NewAllocaBeginOffset, + uint64_t NewAllocaEndOffset, bool IsVectorPromotable, + bool IsIntegerPromotable, + SmallPtrSetImpl &PHIUsers, + SmallPtrSetImpl &SelectUsers) + : DL(DL), S(S), Pass(Pass), OldAI(OldAI), NewAI(NewAI), + NewAllocaBeginOffset(NewAllocaBeginOffset), + NewAllocaEndOffset(NewAllocaEndOffset), + NewAllocaTy(NewAI.getAllocatedType()), + VecTy(IsVectorPromotable ? cast(NewAllocaTy) : 0), + ElementTy(VecTy ? VecTy->getElementType() : 0), + ElementSize(VecTy ? DL.getTypeSizeInBits(ElementTy) / 8 : 0), + IntTy(IsIntegerPromotable + ? Type::getIntNTy( + NewAI.getContext(), + DL.getTypeSizeInBits(NewAI.getAllocatedType())) + : 0), + BeginOffset(), EndOffset(), IsSplittable(), IsSplit(), OldUse(), + OldPtr(), PHIUsers(PHIUsers), SelectUsers(SelectUsers), + IRB(NewAI.getContext(), ConstantFolder()) { + if (VecTy) { + assert((DL.getTypeSizeInBits(ElementTy) % 8) == 0 && "Only multiple-of-8 sized vector elements are viable"); - ElementSize = TD.getTypeSizeInBits(VecTy->getScalarType()) / 8; - } else if (isIntegerWideningViable(TD, NewAI.getAllocatedType(), - NewAllocaBeginOffset, P, I, E)) { - IntTy = Type::getIntNTy(NewAI.getContext(), - TD.getTypeSizeInBits(NewAI.getAllocatedType())); + ++NumVectorized; } + assert((!IsVectorPromotable && !IsIntegerPromotable) || + IsVectorPromotable != IsIntegerPromotable); + } + + bool visit(AllocaSlices::const_iterator I) { bool CanSROA = true; - for (; I != E; ++I) { - if (!I->getUse()) - continue; // Skip dead uses. - BeginOffset = I->BeginOffset; - EndOffset = I->EndOffset; - IsSplit = I->isSplit(); - OldUse = I->getUse(); - OldPtr = cast(OldUse->get()); - - Instruction *OldUserI = cast(OldUse->getUser()); - IRB.SetInsertPoint(OldUserI); - IRB.SetCurrentDebugLocation(OldUserI->getDebugLoc()); - IRB.SetNamePrefix(Twine(NewAI.getName()) + "." + Twine(BeginOffset) + - "."); - - CanSROA &= visit(cast(OldUse->getUser())); - } - if (VecTy) { - assert(CanSROA); - VecTy = 0; - ElementTy = 0; - ElementSize = 0; - } - if (IntTy) { + BeginOffset = I->beginOffset(); + EndOffset = I->endOffset(); + IsSplittable = I->isSplittable(); + IsSplit = + BeginOffset < NewAllocaBeginOffset || EndOffset > NewAllocaEndOffset; + + // Compute the intersecting offset range. + assert(BeginOffset < NewAllocaEndOffset); + assert(EndOffset > NewAllocaBeginOffset); + NewBeginOffset = std::max(BeginOffset, NewAllocaBeginOffset); + NewEndOffset = std::min(EndOffset, NewAllocaEndOffset); + + SliceSize = NewEndOffset - NewBeginOffset; + + OldUse = I->getUse(); + OldPtr = cast(OldUse->get()); + + Instruction *OldUserI = cast(OldUse->getUser()); + IRB.SetInsertPoint(OldUserI); + IRB.SetCurrentDebugLocation(OldUserI->getDebugLoc()); + IRB.SetNamePrefix(Twine(NewAI.getName()) + "." + Twine(BeginOffset) + "."); + + CanSROA &= visit(cast(OldUse->getUser())); + if (VecTy || IntTy) assert(CanSROA); - IntTy = 0; - } return CanSROA; } private: + // Make sure the other visit overloads are visible. + using Base::visit; + // Every instruction which can end up as a user must have a rewrite rule. bool visitInstruction(Instruction &I) { DEBUG(dbgs() << " !!!! Cannot rewrite: " << I << "\n"); llvm_unreachable("No rewrite rule for this instruction!"); } - Value *getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRBuilderTy &IRB, Type *PointerTy) { - assert(BeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset); - APInt Offset(TD.getPointerSizeInBits(), BeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset); - return getAdjustedPtr(IRB, TD, &NewAI, Offset, PointerTy); - } - - /// \brief Compute suitable alignment to access an offset into the new alloca. - unsigned getOffsetAlign(uint64_t Offset) { - unsigned NewAIAlign = NewAI.getAlignment(); - if (!NewAIAlign) - NewAIAlign = TD.getABITypeAlignment(NewAI.getAllocatedType()); - return MinAlign(NewAIAlign, Offset); - } + Value *getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRBuilderTy &IRB, Type *PointerTy) { + // Note that the offset computation can use BeginOffset or NewBeginOffset + // interchangeably for unsplit slices. + assert(IsSplit || BeginOffset == NewBeginOffset); + uint64_t Offset = NewBeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; - /// \brief Compute suitable alignment to access this partition of the new - /// alloca. - unsigned getPartitionAlign() { - return getOffsetAlign(BeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset); - } +#ifndef NDEBUG + StringRef OldName = OldPtr->getName(); + // Skip through the last '.sroa.' component of the name. + size_t LastSROAPrefix = OldName.rfind(".sroa."); + if (LastSROAPrefix != StringRef::npos) { + OldName = OldName.substr(LastSROAPrefix + strlen(".sroa.")); + // Look for an SROA slice index. + size_t IndexEnd = OldName.find_first_not_of("0123456789"); + if (IndexEnd != StringRef::npos && OldName[IndexEnd] == '.') { + // Strip the index and look for the offset. + OldName = OldName.substr(IndexEnd + 1); + size_t OffsetEnd = OldName.find_first_not_of("0123456789"); + if (OffsetEnd != StringRef::npos && OldName[OffsetEnd] == '.') + // Strip the offset. + OldName = OldName.substr(OffsetEnd + 1); + } + } + // Strip any SROA suffixes as well. + OldName = OldName.substr(0, OldName.find(".sroa_")); +#endif - /// \brief Compute suitable alignment to access a type at an offset of the - /// new alloca. - /// - /// \returns zero if the type's ABI alignment is a suitable alignment, - /// otherwise returns the maximal suitable alignment. - unsigned getOffsetTypeAlign(Type *Ty, uint64_t Offset) { - unsigned Align = getOffsetAlign(Offset); - return Align == TD.getABITypeAlignment(Ty) ? 0 : Align; + return getAdjustedPtr(IRB, DL, &NewAI, + APInt(DL.getPointerSizeInBits(), Offset), PointerTy, +#ifndef NDEBUG + Twine(OldName) + "." +#else + Twine() +#endif + ); } - /// \brief Compute suitable alignment to access a type at the beginning of - /// this partition of the new alloca. + /// \brief Compute suitable alignment to access this slice of the *new* alloca. /// - /// See \c getOffsetTypeAlign for details; this routine delegates to it. - unsigned getPartitionTypeAlign(Type *Ty) { - return getOffsetTypeAlign(Ty, BeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset); + /// You can optionally pass a type to this routine and if that type's ABI + /// alignment is itself suitable, this will return zero. + unsigned getSliceAlign(Type *Ty = 0) { + unsigned NewAIAlign = NewAI.getAlignment(); + if (!NewAIAlign) + NewAIAlign = DL.getABITypeAlignment(NewAI.getAllocatedType()); + unsigned Align = MinAlign(NewAIAlign, NewBeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset); + return (Ty && Align == DL.getABITypeAlignment(Ty)) ? 0 : Align; } unsigned getIndex(uint64_t Offset) { @@ -2506,8 +2167,8 @@ private: } Value *rewriteVectorizedLoadInst() { - unsigned BeginIndex = getIndex(BeginOffset); - unsigned EndIndex = getIndex(EndOffset); + unsigned BeginIndex = getIndex(NewBeginOffset); + unsigned EndIndex = getIndex(NewEndOffset); assert(EndIndex > BeginIndex && "Empty vector!"); Value *V = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(&NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), @@ -2520,11 +2181,11 @@ private: assert(!LI.isVolatile()); Value *V = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(&NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), "load"); - V = convertValue(TD, IRB, V, IntTy); - assert(BeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset && "Out of bounds offset"); - uint64_t Offset = BeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; - if (Offset > 0 || EndOffset < NewAllocaEndOffset) - V = extractInteger(TD, IRB, V, cast(LI.getType()), Offset, + V = convertValue(DL, IRB, V, IntTy); + assert(NewBeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset && "Out of bounds offset"); + uint64_t Offset = NewBeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; + if (Offset > 0 || NewEndOffset < NewAllocaEndOffset) + V = extractInteger(DL, IRB, V, cast(LI.getType()), Offset, "extract"); return V; } @@ -2534,9 +2195,7 @@ private: Value *OldOp = LI.getOperand(0); assert(OldOp == OldPtr); - uint64_t Size = EndOffset - BeginOffset; - - Type *TargetTy = IsSplit ? Type::getIntNTy(LI.getContext(), Size * 8) + Type *TargetTy = IsSplit ? Type::getIntNTy(LI.getContext(), SliceSize * 8) : LI.getType(); bool IsPtrAdjusted = false; Value *V; @@ -2544,27 +2203,27 @@ private: V = rewriteVectorizedLoadInst(); } else if (IntTy && LI.getType()->isIntegerTy()) { V = rewriteIntegerLoad(LI); - } else if (BeginOffset == NewAllocaBeginOffset && - canConvertValue(TD, NewAllocaTy, LI.getType())) { + } else if (NewBeginOffset == NewAllocaBeginOffset && + canConvertValue(DL, NewAllocaTy, LI.getType())) { V = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(&NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), - LI.isVolatile(), "load"); + LI.isVolatile(), LI.getName()); } else { Type *LTy = TargetTy->getPointerTo(); - V = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, LTy), - getPartitionTypeAlign(TargetTy), - LI.isVolatile(), "load"); + V = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRB, LTy), + getSliceAlign(TargetTy), LI.isVolatile(), + LI.getName()); IsPtrAdjusted = true; } - V = convertValue(TD, IRB, V, TargetTy); + V = convertValue(DL, IRB, V, TargetTy); if (IsSplit) { assert(!LI.isVolatile()); assert(LI.getType()->isIntegerTy() && "Only integer type loads and stores are split"); - assert(Size < TD.getTypeStoreSize(LI.getType()) && + assert(SliceSize < DL.getTypeStoreSize(LI.getType()) && "Split load isn't smaller than original load"); assert(LI.getType()->getIntegerBitWidth() == - TD.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(LI.getType()) && + DL.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(LI.getType()) && "Non-byte-multiple bit width"); // Move the insertion point just past the load so that we can refer to it. IRB.SetInsertPoint(llvm::next(BasicBlock::iterator(&LI))); @@ -2574,7 +2233,7 @@ private: // LI only used for this computation. Value *Placeholder = new LoadInst(UndefValue::get(LI.getType()->getPointerTo())); - V = insertInteger(TD, IRB, Placeholder, V, BeginOffset, + V = insertInteger(DL, IRB, Placeholder, V, NewBeginOffset, "insert"); LI.replaceAllUsesWith(V); Placeholder->replaceAllUsesWith(&LI); @@ -2589,19 +2248,18 @@ private: return !LI.isVolatile() && !IsPtrAdjusted; } - bool rewriteVectorizedStoreInst(Value *V, - StoreInst &SI, Value *OldOp) { + bool rewriteVectorizedStoreInst(Value *V, StoreInst &SI, Value *OldOp) { if (V->getType() != VecTy) { - unsigned BeginIndex = getIndex(BeginOffset); - unsigned EndIndex = getIndex(EndOffset); + unsigned BeginIndex = getIndex(NewBeginOffset); + unsigned EndIndex = getIndex(NewEndOffset); assert(EndIndex > BeginIndex && "Empty vector!"); unsigned NumElements = EndIndex - BeginIndex; assert(NumElements <= VecTy->getNumElements() && "Too many elements!"); - Type *PartitionTy - = (NumElements == 1) ? ElementTy - : VectorType::get(ElementTy, NumElements); - if (V->getType() != PartitionTy) - V = convertValue(TD, IRB, V, PartitionTy); + Type *SliceTy = + (NumElements == 1) ? ElementTy + : VectorType::get(ElementTy, NumElements); + if (V->getType() != SliceTy) + V = convertValue(DL, IRB, V, SliceTy); // Mix in the existing elements. Value *Old = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(&NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), @@ -2619,16 +2277,16 @@ private: bool rewriteIntegerStore(Value *V, StoreInst &SI) { assert(IntTy && "We cannot extract an integer from the alloca"); assert(!SI.isVolatile()); - if (TD.getTypeSizeInBits(V->getType()) != IntTy->getBitWidth()) { + if (DL.getTypeSizeInBits(V->getType()) != IntTy->getBitWidth()) { Value *Old = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(&NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), "oldload"); - Old = convertValue(TD, IRB, Old, IntTy); + Old = convertValue(DL, IRB, Old, IntTy); assert(BeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset && "Out of bounds offset"); uint64_t Offset = BeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; - V = insertInteger(TD, IRB, Old, SI.getValueOperand(), Offset, + V = insertInteger(DL, IRB, Old, SI.getValueOperand(), Offset, "insert"); } - V = convertValue(TD, IRB, V, NewAllocaTy); + V = convertValue(DL, IRB, V, NewAllocaTy); StoreInst *Store = IRB.CreateAlignedStore(V, &NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment()); Pass.DeadInsts.insert(&SI); (void)Store; @@ -2649,17 +2307,15 @@ private: if (AllocaInst *AI = dyn_cast(V->stripInBoundsOffsets())) Pass.PostPromotionWorklist.insert(AI); - uint64_t Size = EndOffset - BeginOffset; - if (Size < TD.getTypeStoreSize(V->getType())) { + if (SliceSize < DL.getTypeStoreSize(V->getType())) { assert(!SI.isVolatile()); - assert(IsSplit && "A seemingly split store isn't splittable"); assert(V->getType()->isIntegerTy() && "Only integer type loads and stores are split"); assert(V->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth() == - TD.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(V->getType()) && + DL.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(V->getType()) && "Non-byte-multiple bit width"); - IntegerType *NarrowTy = Type::getIntNTy(SI.getContext(), Size * 8); - V = extractInteger(TD, IRB, V, NarrowTy, BeginOffset, + IntegerType *NarrowTy = Type::getIntNTy(SI.getContext(), SliceSize * 8); + V = extractInteger(DL, IRB, V, NarrowTy, NewBeginOffset, "extract"); } @@ -2669,16 +2325,15 @@ private: return rewriteIntegerStore(V, SI); StoreInst *NewSI; - if (BeginOffset == NewAllocaBeginOffset && - EndOffset == NewAllocaEndOffset && - canConvertValue(TD, V->getType(), NewAllocaTy)) { - V = convertValue(TD, IRB, V, NewAllocaTy); + if (NewBeginOffset == NewAllocaBeginOffset && + NewEndOffset == NewAllocaEndOffset && + canConvertValue(DL, V->getType(), NewAllocaTy)) { + V = convertValue(DL, IRB, V, NewAllocaTy); NewSI = IRB.CreateAlignedStore(V, &NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), SI.isVolatile()); } else { - Value *NewPtr = getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, V->getType()->getPointerTo()); - NewSI = IRB.CreateAlignedStore(V, NewPtr, - getPartitionTypeAlign(V->getType()), + Value *NewPtr = getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRB, V->getType()->getPointerTo()); + NewSI = IRB.CreateAlignedStore(V, NewPtr, getSliceAlign(V->getType()), SI.isVolatile()); } (void)NewSI; @@ -2730,9 +2385,11 @@ private: // If the memset has a variable size, it cannot be split, just adjust the // pointer to the new alloca. if (!isa(II.getLength())) { - II.setDest(getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, II.getRawDest()->getType())); + assert(!IsSplit); + assert(NewBeginOffset == BeginOffset); + II.setDest(getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRB, OldPtr->getType())); Type *CstTy = II.getAlignmentCst()->getType(); - II.setAlignment(ConstantInt::get(CstTy, getPartitionAlign())); + II.setAlignment(ConstantInt::get(CstTy, getSliceAlign())); deleteIfTriviallyDead(OldPtr); return false; @@ -2747,18 +2404,16 @@ private: // If this doesn't map cleanly onto the alloca type, and that type isn't // a single value type, just emit a memset. if (!VecTy && !IntTy && - (BeginOffset != NewAllocaBeginOffset || - EndOffset != NewAllocaEndOffset || + (BeginOffset > NewAllocaBeginOffset || + EndOffset < NewAllocaEndOffset || !AllocaTy->isSingleValueType() || - !TD.isLegalInteger(TD.getTypeSizeInBits(ScalarTy)) || - TD.getTypeSizeInBits(ScalarTy)%8 != 0)) { + !DL.isLegalInteger(DL.getTypeSizeInBits(ScalarTy)) || + DL.getTypeSizeInBits(ScalarTy)%8 != 0)) { Type *SizeTy = II.getLength()->getType(); - Constant *Size = ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, EndOffset - BeginOffset); - CallInst *New - = IRB.CreateMemSet(getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, - II.getRawDest()->getType()), - II.getValue(), Size, getPartitionAlign(), - II.isVolatile()); + Constant *Size = ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, NewEndOffset - NewBeginOffset); + CallInst *New = IRB.CreateMemSet( + getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRB, OldPtr->getType()), II.getValue(), Size, + getSliceAlign(), II.isVolatile()); (void)New; DEBUG(dbgs() << " to: " << *New << "\n"); return false; @@ -2775,15 +2430,15 @@ private: // If this is a memset of a vectorized alloca, insert it. assert(ElementTy == ScalarTy); - unsigned BeginIndex = getIndex(BeginOffset); - unsigned EndIndex = getIndex(EndOffset); + unsigned BeginIndex = getIndex(NewBeginOffset); + unsigned EndIndex = getIndex(NewEndOffset); assert(EndIndex > BeginIndex && "Empty vector!"); unsigned NumElements = EndIndex - BeginIndex; assert(NumElements <= VecTy->getNumElements() && "Too many elements!"); Value *Splat = - getIntegerSplat(II.getValue(), TD.getTypeSizeInBits(ElementTy) / 8); - Splat = convertValue(TD, IRB, Splat, ElementTy); + getIntegerSplat(II.getValue(), DL.getTypeSizeInBits(ElementTy) / 8); + Splat = convertValue(DL, IRB, Splat, ElementTy); if (NumElements > 1) Splat = getVectorSplat(Splat, NumElements); @@ -2795,32 +2450,31 @@ private: // set integer. assert(!II.isVolatile()); - uint64_t Size = EndOffset - BeginOffset; + uint64_t Size = NewEndOffset - NewBeginOffset; V = getIntegerSplat(II.getValue(), Size); if (IntTy && (BeginOffset != NewAllocaBeginOffset || EndOffset != NewAllocaBeginOffset)) { Value *Old = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(&NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), "oldload"); - Old = convertValue(TD, IRB, Old, IntTy); - assert(BeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset && "Out of bounds offset"); - uint64_t Offset = BeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; - V = insertInteger(TD, IRB, Old, V, Offset, "insert"); + Old = convertValue(DL, IRB, Old, IntTy); + uint64_t Offset = NewBeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; + V = insertInteger(DL, IRB, Old, V, Offset, "insert"); } else { assert(V->getType() == IntTy && "Wrong type for an alloca wide integer!"); } - V = convertValue(TD, IRB, V, AllocaTy); + V = convertValue(DL, IRB, V, AllocaTy); } else { // Established these invariants above. - assert(BeginOffset == NewAllocaBeginOffset); - assert(EndOffset == NewAllocaEndOffset); + assert(NewBeginOffset == NewAllocaBeginOffset); + assert(NewEndOffset == NewAllocaEndOffset); - V = getIntegerSplat(II.getValue(), TD.getTypeSizeInBits(ScalarTy) / 8); + V = getIntegerSplat(II.getValue(), DL.getTypeSizeInBits(ScalarTy) / 8); if (VectorType *AllocaVecTy = dyn_cast(AllocaTy)) V = getVectorSplat(V, AllocaVecTy->getNumElements()); - V = convertValue(TD, IRB, V, AllocaTy); + V = convertValue(DL, IRB, V, AllocaTy); } Value *New = IRB.CreateAlignedStore(V, &NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), @@ -2836,21 +2490,11 @@ private: DEBUG(dbgs() << " original: " << II << "\n"); - assert(II.getRawSource() == OldPtr || II.getRawDest() == OldPtr); - bool IsDest = II.getRawDest() == OldPtr; + bool IsDest = &II.getRawDestUse() == OldUse; + assert((IsDest && II.getRawDest() == OldPtr) || + (!IsDest && II.getRawSource() == OldPtr)); - const AllocaPartitioning::MemTransferOffsets &MTO - = P.getMemTransferOffsets(II); - - // Compute the relative offset within the transfer. - unsigned IntPtrWidth = TD.getPointerSizeInBits(); - APInt RelOffset(IntPtrWidth, BeginOffset - (IsDest ? MTO.DestBegin - : MTO.SourceBegin)); - - unsigned Align = II.getAlignment(); - if (Align > 1) - Align = MinAlign(RelOffset.zextOrTrunc(64).getZExtValue(), - MinAlign(II.getAlignment(), getPartitionAlign())); + unsigned SliceAlign = getSliceAlign(); // For unsplit intrinsics, we simply modify the source and destination // pointers in place. This isn't just an optimization, it is a matter of @@ -2859,18 +2503,21 @@ private: // a variable length. We may also be dealing with memmove instead of // memcpy, and so simply updating the pointers is the necessary for us to // update both source and dest of a single call. - if (!MTO.IsSplittable) { - Value *OldOp = IsDest ? II.getRawDest() : II.getRawSource(); + if (!IsSplittable) { + Value *AdjustedPtr = getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRB, OldPtr->getType()); if (IsDest) - II.setDest(getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, II.getRawDest()->getType())); + II.setDest(AdjustedPtr); else - II.setSource(getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, II.getRawSource()->getType())); + II.setSource(AdjustedPtr); - Type *CstTy = II.getAlignmentCst()->getType(); - II.setAlignment(ConstantInt::get(CstTy, Align)); + if (II.getAlignment() > SliceAlign) { + Type *CstTy = II.getAlignmentCst()->getType(); + II.setAlignment( + ConstantInt::get(CstTy, MinAlign(II.getAlignment(), SliceAlign))); + } DEBUG(dbgs() << " to: " << II << "\n"); - deleteIfTriviallyDead(OldOp); + deleteIfTriviallyDead(OldPtr); return false; } // For split transfer intrinsics we have an incredibly useful assurance: @@ -2882,24 +2529,21 @@ private: // If this doesn't map cleanly onto the alloca type, and that type isn't // a single value type, just emit a memcpy. bool EmitMemCpy - = !VecTy && !IntTy && (BeginOffset != NewAllocaBeginOffset || - EndOffset != NewAllocaEndOffset || + = !VecTy && !IntTy && (BeginOffset > NewAllocaBeginOffset || + EndOffset < NewAllocaEndOffset || !NewAI.getAllocatedType()->isSingleValueType()); // If we're just going to emit a memcpy, the alloca hasn't changed, and the // size hasn't been shrunk based on analysis of the viable range, this is // a no-op. if (EmitMemCpy && &OldAI == &NewAI) { - uint64_t OrigBegin = IsDest ? MTO.DestBegin : MTO.SourceBegin; - uint64_t OrigEnd = IsDest ? MTO.DestEnd : MTO.SourceEnd; // Ensure the start lines up. - assert(BeginOffset == OrigBegin); - (void)OrigBegin; + assert(NewBeginOffset == BeginOffset); // Rewrite the size as needed. - if (EndOffset != OrigEnd) + if (NewEndOffset != EndOffset) II.setLength(ConstantInt::get(II.getLength()->getType(), - EndOffset - BeginOffset)); + NewEndOffset - NewBeginOffset)); return false; } // Record this instruction for deletion. @@ -2909,42 +2553,43 @@ private: // alloca that should be re-examined after rewriting this instruction. Value *OtherPtr = IsDest ? II.getRawSource() : II.getRawDest(); if (AllocaInst *AI - = dyn_cast(OtherPtr->stripInBoundsOffsets())) + = dyn_cast(OtherPtr->stripInBoundsOffsets())) { + assert(AI != &OldAI && AI != &NewAI && + "Splittable transfers cannot reach the same alloca on both ends."); Pass.Worklist.insert(AI); + } + + // Compute the relative offset for the other pointer within the transfer. + unsigned IntPtrWidth = DL.getPointerSizeInBits(); + APInt OtherOffset(IntPtrWidth, NewBeginOffset - BeginOffset); + unsigned OtherAlign = MinAlign(II.getAlignment() ? II.getAlignment() : 1, + OtherOffset.zextOrTrunc(64).getZExtValue()); if (EmitMemCpy) { - Type *OtherPtrTy = IsDest ? II.getRawSource()->getType() - : II.getRawDest()->getType(); + Type *OtherPtrTy = OtherPtr->getType(); // Compute the other pointer, folding as much as possible to produce // a single, simple GEP in most cases. - OtherPtr = getAdjustedPtr(IRB, TD, OtherPtr, RelOffset, OtherPtrTy); + OtherPtr = getAdjustedPtr(IRB, DL, OtherPtr, OtherOffset, OtherPtrTy, + OtherPtr->getName() + "."); - Value *OurPtr - = getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, IsDest ? II.getRawDest()->getType() - : II.getRawSource()->getType()); + Value *OurPtr = getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRB, OldPtr->getType()); Type *SizeTy = II.getLength()->getType(); - Constant *Size = ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, EndOffset - BeginOffset); + Constant *Size = ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, NewEndOffset - NewBeginOffset); - CallInst *New = IRB.CreateMemCpy(IsDest ? OurPtr : OtherPtr, - IsDest ? OtherPtr : OurPtr, - Size, Align, II.isVolatile()); + CallInst *New = IRB.CreateMemCpy( + IsDest ? OurPtr : OtherPtr, IsDest ? OtherPtr : OurPtr, Size, + MinAlign(SliceAlign, OtherAlign), II.isVolatile()); (void)New; DEBUG(dbgs() << " to: " << *New << "\n"); return false; } - // Note that we clamp the alignment to 1 here as a 0 alignment for a memcpy - // is equivalent to 1, but that isn't true if we end up rewriting this as - // a load or store. - if (!Align) - Align = 1; - - bool IsWholeAlloca = BeginOffset == NewAllocaBeginOffset && - EndOffset == NewAllocaEndOffset; - uint64_t Size = EndOffset - BeginOffset; - unsigned BeginIndex = VecTy ? getIndex(BeginOffset) : 0; - unsigned EndIndex = VecTy ? getIndex(EndOffset) : 0; + bool IsWholeAlloca = NewBeginOffset == NewAllocaBeginOffset && + NewEndOffset == NewAllocaEndOffset; + uint64_t Size = NewEndOffset - NewBeginOffset; + unsigned BeginIndex = VecTy ? getIndex(NewBeginOffset) : 0; + unsigned EndIndex = VecTy ? getIndex(NewEndOffset) : 0; unsigned NumElements = EndIndex - BeginIndex; IntegerType *SubIntTy = IntTy ? Type::getIntNTy(IntTy->getContext(), Size*8) : 0; @@ -2961,10 +2606,15 @@ private: OtherPtrTy = SubIntTy->getPointerTo(); } - Value *SrcPtr = getAdjustedPtr(IRB, TD, OtherPtr, RelOffset, OtherPtrTy); + Value *SrcPtr = getAdjustedPtr(IRB, DL, OtherPtr, OtherOffset, OtherPtrTy, + OtherPtr->getName() + "."); + unsigned SrcAlign = OtherAlign; Value *DstPtr = &NewAI; - if (!IsDest) + unsigned DstAlign = SliceAlign; + if (!IsDest) { std::swap(SrcPtr, DstPtr); + std::swap(SrcAlign, DstAlign); + } Value *Src; if (VecTy && !IsWholeAlloca && !IsDest) { @@ -2974,12 +2624,11 @@ private: } else if (IntTy && !IsWholeAlloca && !IsDest) { Src = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(&NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), "load"); - Src = convertValue(TD, IRB, Src, IntTy); - assert(BeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset && "Out of bounds offset"); - uint64_t Offset = BeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; - Src = extractInteger(TD, IRB, Src, SubIntTy, Offset, "extract"); + Src = convertValue(DL, IRB, Src, IntTy); + uint64_t Offset = NewBeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; + Src = extractInteger(DL, IRB, Src, SubIntTy, Offset, "extract"); } else { - Src = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(SrcPtr, Align, II.isVolatile(), + Src = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(SrcPtr, SrcAlign, II.isVolatile(), "copyload"); } @@ -2990,15 +2639,14 @@ private: } else if (IntTy && !IsWholeAlloca && IsDest) { Value *Old = IRB.CreateAlignedLoad(&NewAI, NewAI.getAlignment(), "oldload"); - Old = convertValue(TD, IRB, Old, IntTy); - assert(BeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset && "Out of bounds offset"); - uint64_t Offset = BeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; - Src = insertInteger(TD, IRB, Old, Src, Offset, "insert"); - Src = convertValue(TD, IRB, Src, NewAllocaTy); + Old = convertValue(DL, IRB, Old, IntTy); + uint64_t Offset = NewBeginOffset - NewAllocaBeginOffset; + Src = insertInteger(DL, IRB, Old, Src, Offset, "insert"); + Src = convertValue(DL, IRB, Src, NewAllocaTy); } StoreInst *Store = cast( - IRB.CreateAlignedStore(Src, DstPtr, Align, II.isVolatile())); + IRB.CreateAlignedStore(Src, DstPtr, DstAlign, II.isVolatile())); (void)Store; DEBUG(dbgs() << " to: " << *Store << "\n"); return !II.isVolatile(); @@ -3015,8 +2663,8 @@ private: ConstantInt *Size = ConstantInt::get(cast(II.getArgOperand(0)->getType()), - EndOffset - BeginOffset); - Value *Ptr = getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, II.getArgOperand(1)->getType()); + NewEndOffset - NewBeginOffset); + Value *Ptr = getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRB, OldPtr->getType()); Value *New; if (II.getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::lifetime_start) New = IRB.CreateLifetimeStart(Ptr, Size); @@ -3030,30 +2678,39 @@ private: bool visitPHINode(PHINode &PN) { DEBUG(dbgs() << " original: " << PN << "\n"); + assert(BeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset && "PHIs are unsplittable"); + assert(EndOffset <= NewAllocaEndOffset && "PHIs are unsplittable"); // We would like to compute a new pointer in only one place, but have it be // as local as possible to the PHI. To do that, we re-use the location of // the old pointer, which necessarily must be in the right position to // dominate the PHI. - IRBuilderTy PtrBuilder(cast(OldPtr)); - PtrBuilder.SetNamePrefix(Twine(NewAI.getName()) + "." + Twine(BeginOffset) + - "."); + IRBuilderTy PtrBuilder(IRB); + PtrBuilder.SetInsertPoint(OldPtr); + PtrBuilder.SetCurrentDebugLocation(OldPtr->getDebugLoc()); - Value *NewPtr = getAdjustedAllocaPtr(PtrBuilder, OldPtr->getType()); + Value *NewPtr = getNewAllocaSlicePtr(PtrBuilder, OldPtr->getType()); // Replace the operands which were using the old pointer. std::replace(PN.op_begin(), PN.op_end(), cast(OldPtr), NewPtr); DEBUG(dbgs() << " to: " << PN << "\n"); deleteIfTriviallyDead(OldPtr); - return false; + + // PHIs can't be promoted on their own, but often can be speculated. We + // check the speculation outside of the rewriter so that we see the + // fully-rewritten alloca. + PHIUsers.insert(&PN); + return true; } bool visitSelectInst(SelectInst &SI) { DEBUG(dbgs() << " original: " << SI << "\n"); assert((SI.getTrueValue() == OldPtr || SI.getFalseValue() == OldPtr) && "Pointer isn't an operand!"); + assert(BeginOffset >= NewAllocaBeginOffset && "Selects are unsplittable"); + assert(EndOffset <= NewAllocaEndOffset && "Selects are unsplittable"); - Value *NewPtr = getAdjustedAllocaPtr(IRB, OldPtr->getType()); + Value *NewPtr = getNewAllocaSlicePtr(IRB, OldPtr->getType()); // Replace the operands which were using the old pointer. if (SI.getOperand(1) == OldPtr) SI.setOperand(1, NewPtr); @@ -3062,7 +2719,12 @@ private: DEBUG(dbgs() << " to: " << SI << "\n"); deleteIfTriviallyDead(OldPtr); - return false; + + // Selects can't be promoted on their own, but often can be speculated. We + // check the speculation outside of the rewriter so that we see the + // fully-rewritten alloca. + SelectUsers.insert(&SI); + return true; } }; @@ -3078,7 +2740,7 @@ class AggLoadStoreRewriter : public InstVisitor { // Befriend the base class so it can delegate to private visit methods. friend class llvm::InstVisitor; - const DataLayout &TD; + const DataLayout &DL; /// Queue of pointer uses to analyze and potentially rewrite. SmallVector Queue; @@ -3091,7 +2753,7 @@ class AggLoadStoreRewriter : public InstVisitor { Use *U; public: - AggLoadStoreRewriter(const DataLayout &TD) : TD(TD) {} + AggLoadStoreRewriter(const DataLayout &DL) : DL(DL) {} /// Rewrite loads and stores through a pointer and all pointers derived from /// it. @@ -3320,12 +2982,12 @@ static Type *stripAggregateTypeWrapping(const DataLayout &DL, Type *Ty) { /// when the size or offset cause either end of type-based partition to be off. /// Also, this is a best-effort routine. It is reasonable to give up and not /// return a type if necessary. -static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &TD, Type *Ty, +static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &DL, Type *Ty, uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Size) { - if (Offset == 0 && TD.getTypeAllocSize(Ty) == Size) - return stripAggregateTypeWrapping(TD, Ty); - if (Offset > TD.getTypeAllocSize(Ty) || - (TD.getTypeAllocSize(Ty) - Offset) < Size) + if (Offset == 0 && DL.getTypeAllocSize(Ty) == Size) + return stripAggregateTypeWrapping(DL, Ty); + if (Offset > DL.getTypeAllocSize(Ty) || + (DL.getTypeAllocSize(Ty) - Offset) < Size) return 0; if (SequentialType *SeqTy = dyn_cast(Ty)) { @@ -3334,7 +2996,7 @@ static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &TD, Type *Ty, return 0; Type *ElementTy = SeqTy->getElementType(); - uint64_t ElementSize = TD.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy); + uint64_t ElementSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy); uint64_t NumSkippedElements = Offset / ElementSize; if (ArrayType *ArrTy = dyn_cast(SeqTy)) { if (NumSkippedElements >= ArrTy->getNumElements()) @@ -3351,12 +3013,12 @@ static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &TD, Type *Ty, if ((Offset + Size) > ElementSize) return 0; // Recurse through the element type trying to peel off offset bytes. - return getTypePartition(TD, ElementTy, Offset, Size); + return getTypePartition(DL, ElementTy, Offset, Size); } assert(Offset == 0); if (Size == ElementSize) - return stripAggregateTypeWrapping(TD, ElementTy); + return stripAggregateTypeWrapping(DL, ElementTy); assert(Size > ElementSize); uint64_t NumElements = Size / ElementSize; if (NumElements * ElementSize != Size) @@ -3368,7 +3030,7 @@ static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &TD, Type *Ty, if (!STy) return 0; - const StructLayout *SL = TD.getStructLayout(STy); + const StructLayout *SL = DL.getStructLayout(STy); if (Offset >= SL->getSizeInBytes()) return 0; uint64_t EndOffset = Offset + Size; @@ -3379,7 +3041,7 @@ static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &TD, Type *Ty, Offset -= SL->getElementOffset(Index); Type *ElementTy = STy->getElementType(Index); - uint64_t ElementSize = TD.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy); + uint64_t ElementSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(ElementTy); if (Offset >= ElementSize) return 0; // The offset points into alignment padding. @@ -3387,12 +3049,12 @@ static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &TD, Type *Ty, if (Offset > 0 || Size < ElementSize) { if ((Offset + Size) > ElementSize) return 0; - return getTypePartition(TD, ElementTy, Offset, Size); + return getTypePartition(DL, ElementTy, Offset, Size); } assert(Offset == 0); if (Size == ElementSize) - return stripAggregateTypeWrapping(TD, ElementTy); + return stripAggregateTypeWrapping(DL, ElementTy); StructType::element_iterator EI = STy->element_begin() + Index, EE = STy->element_end(); @@ -3415,7 +3077,7 @@ static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &TD, Type *Ty, // Try to build up a sub-structure. StructType *SubTy = StructType::get(STy->getContext(), makeArrayRef(EI, EE), STy->isPacked()); - const StructLayout *SubSL = TD.getStructLayout(SubTy); + const StructLayout *SubSL = DL.getStructLayout(SubTy); if (Size != SubSL->getSizeInBytes()) return 0; // The sub-struct doesn't have quite the size needed. @@ -3432,121 +3094,325 @@ static Type *getTypePartition(const DataLayout &TD, Type *Ty, /// appropriate new offsets. It also evaluates how successful the rewrite was /// at enabling promotion and if it was successful queues the alloca to be /// promoted. -bool SROA::rewriteAllocaPartition(AllocaInst &AI, - AllocaPartitioning &P, - AllocaPartitioning::iterator PI) { - uint64_t AllocaSize = PI->EndOffset - PI->BeginOffset; - bool IsLive = false; - for (AllocaPartitioning::use_iterator UI = P.use_begin(PI), - UE = P.use_end(PI); - UI != UE && !IsLive; ++UI) - if (UI->getUse()) - IsLive = true; - if (!IsLive) - return false; // No live uses left of this partition. - - DEBUG(dbgs() << "Speculating PHIs and selects in partition " - << "[" << PI->BeginOffset << "," << PI->EndOffset << ")\n"); - - PHIOrSelectSpeculator Speculator(*TD, P, *this); - DEBUG(dbgs() << " speculating "); - DEBUG(P.print(dbgs(), PI, "")); - Speculator.visitUsers(PI); +bool SROA::rewritePartition(AllocaInst &AI, AllocaSlices &S, + AllocaSlices::iterator B, AllocaSlices::iterator E, + int64_t BeginOffset, int64_t EndOffset, + ArrayRef SplitUses) { + assert(BeginOffset < EndOffset); + uint64_t SliceSize = EndOffset - BeginOffset; // Try to compute a friendly type for this partition of the alloca. This // won't always succeed, in which case we fall back to a legal integer type // or an i8 array of an appropriate size. - Type *AllocaTy = 0; - if (Type *PartitionTy = P.getCommonType(PI)) - if (TD->getTypeAllocSize(PartitionTy) >= AllocaSize) - AllocaTy = PartitionTy; - if (!AllocaTy) - if (Type *PartitionTy = getTypePartition(*TD, AI.getAllocatedType(), - PI->BeginOffset, AllocaSize)) - AllocaTy = PartitionTy; - if ((!AllocaTy || - (AllocaTy->isArrayTy() && - AllocaTy->getArrayElementType()->isIntegerTy())) && - TD->isLegalInteger(AllocaSize * 8)) - AllocaTy = Type::getIntNTy(*C, AllocaSize * 8); - if (!AllocaTy) - AllocaTy = ArrayType::get(Type::getInt8Ty(*C), AllocaSize); - assert(TD->getTypeAllocSize(AllocaTy) >= AllocaSize); + Type *SliceTy = 0; + if (Type *CommonUseTy = findCommonType(B, E, EndOffset)) + if (DL->getTypeAllocSize(CommonUseTy) >= SliceSize) + SliceTy = CommonUseTy; + if (!SliceTy) + if (Type *TypePartitionTy = getTypePartition(*DL, AI.getAllocatedType(), + BeginOffset, SliceSize)) + SliceTy = TypePartitionTy; + if ((!SliceTy || (SliceTy->isArrayTy() && + SliceTy->getArrayElementType()->isIntegerTy())) && + DL->isLegalInteger(SliceSize * 8)) + SliceTy = Type::getIntNTy(*C, SliceSize * 8); + if (!SliceTy) + SliceTy = ArrayType::get(Type::getInt8Ty(*C), SliceSize); + assert(DL->getTypeAllocSize(SliceTy) >= SliceSize); + + bool IsVectorPromotable = isVectorPromotionViable( + *DL, SliceTy, S, BeginOffset, EndOffset, B, E, SplitUses); + + bool IsIntegerPromotable = + !IsVectorPromotable && + isIntegerWideningViable(*DL, SliceTy, BeginOffset, S, B, E, SplitUses); // Check for the case where we're going to rewrite to a new alloca of the // exact same type as the original, and with the same access offsets. In that // case, re-use the existing alloca, but still run through the rewriter to // perform phi and select speculation. AllocaInst *NewAI; - if (AllocaTy == AI.getAllocatedType()) { - assert(PI->BeginOffset == 0 && + if (SliceTy == AI.getAllocatedType()) { + assert(BeginOffset == 0 && "Non-zero begin offset but same alloca type"); - assert(PI == P.begin() && "Begin offset is zero on later partition"); NewAI = &AI; + // FIXME: We should be able to bail at this point with "nothing changed". + // FIXME: We might want to defer PHI speculation until after here. } else { unsigned Alignment = AI.getAlignment(); if (!Alignment) { // The minimum alignment which users can rely on when the explicit // alignment is omitted or zero is that required by the ABI for this // type. - Alignment = TD->getABITypeAlignment(AI.getAllocatedType()); + Alignment = DL->getABITypeAlignment(AI.getAllocatedType()); } - Alignment = MinAlign(Alignment, PI->BeginOffset); + Alignment = MinAlign(Alignment, BeginOffset); // If we will get at least this much alignment from the type alone, leave // the alloca's alignment unconstrained. - if (Alignment <= TD->getABITypeAlignment(AllocaTy)) + if (Alignment <= DL->getABITypeAlignment(SliceTy)) Alignment = 0; - NewAI = new AllocaInst(AllocaTy, 0, Alignment, - AI.getName() + ".sroa." + Twine(PI - P.begin()), - &AI); + NewAI = new AllocaInst(SliceTy, 0, Alignment, + AI.getName() + ".sroa." + Twine(B - S.begin()), &AI); ++NumNewAllocas; } DEBUG(dbgs() << "Rewriting alloca partition " - << "[" << PI->BeginOffset << "," << PI->EndOffset << ") to: " - << *NewAI << "\n"); + << "[" << BeginOffset << "," << EndOffset << ") to: " << *NewAI + << "\n"); - // Track the high watermark of the post-promotion worklist. We will reset it - // to this point if the alloca is not in fact scheduled for promotion. + // Track the high watermark on the worklist as it is only relevant for + // promoted allocas. We will reset it to this point if the alloca is not in + // fact scheduled for promotion. unsigned PPWOldSize = PostPromotionWorklist.size(); + unsigned NumUses = 0; + SmallPtrSet PHIUsers; + SmallPtrSet SelectUsers; + + AllocaSliceRewriter Rewriter(*DL, S, *this, AI, *NewAI, BeginOffset, + EndOffset, IsVectorPromotable, + IsIntegerPromotable, PHIUsers, SelectUsers); + bool Promotable = true; + for (ArrayRef::const_iterator SUI = SplitUses.begin(), + SUE = SplitUses.end(); + SUI != SUE; ++SUI) { + DEBUG(dbgs() << " rewriting split "); + DEBUG(S.printSlice(dbgs(), *SUI, "")); + Promotable &= Rewriter.visit(*SUI); + ++NumUses; + } + for (AllocaSlices::iterator I = B; I != E; ++I) { + DEBUG(dbgs() << " rewriting "); + DEBUG(S.printSlice(dbgs(), I, "")); + Promotable &= Rewriter.visit(I); + ++NumUses; + } + + NumAllocaPartitionUses += NumUses; + MaxUsesPerAllocaPartition = + std::max(NumUses, MaxUsesPerAllocaPartition); + + // Now that we've processed all the slices in the new partition, check if any + // PHIs or Selects would block promotion. + for (SmallPtrSetImpl::iterator I = PHIUsers.begin(), + E = PHIUsers.end(); + I != E; ++I) + if (!isSafePHIToSpeculate(**I, DL)) { + Promotable = false; + PHIUsers.clear(); + SelectUsers.clear(); + break; + } + for (SmallPtrSetImpl::iterator I = SelectUsers.begin(), + E = SelectUsers.end(); + I != E; ++I) + if (!isSafeSelectToSpeculate(**I, DL)) { + Promotable = false; + PHIUsers.clear(); + SelectUsers.clear(); + break; + } - AllocaPartitionRewriter Rewriter(*TD, P, PI, *this, AI, *NewAI, - PI->BeginOffset, PI->EndOffset); - DEBUG(dbgs() << " rewriting "); - DEBUG(P.print(dbgs(), PI, "")); - bool Promotable = Rewriter.visitUsers(P.use_begin(PI), P.use_end(PI)); if (Promotable) { - DEBUG(dbgs() << " and queuing for promotion\n"); - PromotableAllocas.push_back(NewAI); - } else if (NewAI != &AI) { + if (PHIUsers.empty() && SelectUsers.empty()) { + // Promote the alloca. + PromotableAllocas.push_back(NewAI); + } else { + // If we have either PHIs or Selects to speculate, add them to those + // worklists and re-queue the new alloca so that we promote in on the + // next iteration. + for (SmallPtrSetImpl::iterator I = PHIUsers.begin(), + E = PHIUsers.end(); + I != E; ++I) + SpeculatablePHIs.insert(*I); + for (SmallPtrSetImpl::iterator I = SelectUsers.begin(), + E = SelectUsers.end(); + I != E; ++I) + SpeculatableSelects.insert(*I); + Worklist.insert(NewAI); + } + } else { // If we can't promote the alloca, iterate on it to check for new // refinements exposed by splitting the current alloca. Don't iterate on an // alloca which didn't actually change and didn't get promoted. - Worklist.insert(NewAI); - } + if (NewAI != &AI) + Worklist.insert(NewAI); - // Drop any post-promotion work items if promotion didn't happen. - if (!Promotable) + // Drop any post-promotion work items if promotion didn't happen. while (PostPromotionWorklist.size() > PPWOldSize) PostPromotionWorklist.pop_back(); + } return true; } -/// \brief Walks the partitioning of an alloca rewriting uses of each partition. -bool SROA::splitAlloca(AllocaInst &AI, AllocaPartitioning &P) { +namespace { +struct IsSliceEndLessOrEqualTo { + uint64_t UpperBound; + + IsSliceEndLessOrEqualTo(uint64_t UpperBound) : UpperBound(UpperBound) {} + + bool operator()(const AllocaSlices::iterator &I) { + return I->endOffset() <= UpperBound; + } +}; +} + +static void +removeFinishedSplitUses(SmallVectorImpl &SplitUses, + uint64_t &MaxSplitUseEndOffset, uint64_t Offset) { + if (Offset >= MaxSplitUseEndOffset) { + SplitUses.clear(); + MaxSplitUseEndOffset = 0; + return; + } + + size_t SplitUsesOldSize = SplitUses.size(); + SplitUses.erase(std::remove_if(SplitUses.begin(), SplitUses.end(), + IsSliceEndLessOrEqualTo(Offset)), + SplitUses.end()); + if (SplitUsesOldSize == SplitUses.size()) + return; + + // Recompute the max. While this is linear, so is remove_if. + MaxSplitUseEndOffset = 0; + for (SmallVectorImpl::iterator + SUI = SplitUses.begin(), + SUE = SplitUses.end(); + SUI != SUE; ++SUI) + MaxSplitUseEndOffset = std::max((*SUI)->endOffset(), MaxSplitUseEndOffset); +} + +/// \brief Walks the slices of an alloca and form partitions based on them, +/// rewriting each of their uses. +bool SROA::splitAlloca(AllocaInst &AI, AllocaSlices &S) { + if (S.begin() == S.end()) + return false; + + unsigned NumPartitions = 0; bool Changed = false; - for (AllocaPartitioning::iterator PI = P.begin(), PE = P.end(); PI != PE; - ++PI) - Changed |= rewriteAllocaPartition(AI, P, PI); + SmallVector SplitUses; + uint64_t MaxSplitUseEndOffset = 0; + + uint64_t BeginOffset = S.begin()->beginOffset(); + + for (AllocaSlices::iterator SI = S.begin(), SJ = llvm::next(SI), SE = S.end(); + SI != SE; SI = SJ) { + uint64_t MaxEndOffset = SI->endOffset(); + + if (!SI->isSplittable()) { + // When we're forming an unsplittable region, it must always start at the + // first slice and will extend through its end. + assert(BeginOffset == SI->beginOffset()); + + // Form a partition including all of the overlapping slices with this + // unsplittable slice. + while (SJ != SE && SJ->beginOffset() < MaxEndOffset) { + if (!SJ->isSplittable()) + MaxEndOffset = std::max(MaxEndOffset, SJ->endOffset()); + ++SJ; + } + } else { + assert(SI->isSplittable()); // Established above. + + // Collect all of the overlapping splittable slices. + while (SJ != SE && SJ->beginOffset() < MaxEndOffset && + SJ->isSplittable()) { + MaxEndOffset = std::max(MaxEndOffset, SJ->endOffset()); + ++SJ; + } + + // Back up MaxEndOffset and SJ if we ended the span early when + // encountering an unsplittable slice. + if (SJ != SE && SJ->beginOffset() < MaxEndOffset) { + assert(!SJ->isSplittable()); + MaxEndOffset = SJ->beginOffset(); + } + } + + // Check if we have managed to move the end offset forward yet. If so, + // we'll have to rewrite uses and erase old split uses. + if (BeginOffset < MaxEndOffset) { + // Rewrite a sequence of overlapping slices. + Changed |= + rewritePartition(AI, S, SI, SJ, BeginOffset, MaxEndOffset, SplitUses); + ++NumPartitions; + + removeFinishedSplitUses(SplitUses, MaxSplitUseEndOffset, MaxEndOffset); + } + + // Accumulate all the splittable slices from the [SI,SJ) region which + // overlap going forward. + for (AllocaSlices::iterator SK = SI; SK != SJ; ++SK) + if (SK->isSplittable() && SK->endOffset() > MaxEndOffset) { + SplitUses.push_back(SK); + MaxSplitUseEndOffset = std::max(SK->endOffset(), MaxSplitUseEndOffset); + } + + // If we're already at the end and we have no split uses, we're done. + if (SJ == SE && SplitUses.empty()) + break; + + // If we have no split uses or no gap in offsets, we're ready to move to + // the next slice. + if (SplitUses.empty() || (SJ != SE && MaxEndOffset == SJ->beginOffset())) { + BeginOffset = SJ->beginOffset(); + continue; + } + + // Even if we have split slices, if the next slice is splittable and the + // split slices reach it, we can simply set up the beginning offset of the + // next iteration to bridge between them. + if (SJ != SE && SJ->isSplittable() && + MaxSplitUseEndOffset > SJ->beginOffset()) { + BeginOffset = MaxEndOffset; + continue; + } + + // Otherwise, we have a tail of split slices. Rewrite them with an empty + // range of slices. + uint64_t PostSplitEndOffset = + SJ == SE ? MaxSplitUseEndOffset : SJ->beginOffset(); + + Changed |= rewritePartition(AI, S, SJ, SJ, MaxEndOffset, PostSplitEndOffset, + SplitUses); + ++NumPartitions; + + if (SJ == SE) + break; // Skip the rest, we don't need to do any cleanup. + + removeFinishedSplitUses(SplitUses, MaxSplitUseEndOffset, + PostSplitEndOffset); + + // Now just reset the begin offset for the next iteration. + BeginOffset = SJ->beginOffset(); + } + + NumAllocaPartitions += NumPartitions; + MaxPartitionsPerAlloca = + std::max(NumPartitions, MaxPartitionsPerAlloca); return Changed; } +/// \brief Clobber a use with undef, deleting the used value if it becomes dead. +void SROA::clobberUse(Use &U) { + Value *OldV = U; + // Replace the use with an undef value. + U = UndefValue::get(OldV->getType()); + + // Check for this making an instruction dead. We have to garbage collect + // all the dead instructions to ensure the uses of any alloca end up being + // minimal. + if (Instruction *OldI = dyn_cast(OldV)) + if (isInstructionTriviallyDead(OldI)) { + DeadInsts.insert(OldI); + } +} + /// \brief Analyze an alloca for SROA. /// /// This analyzes the alloca to ensure we can reason about it, builds -/// a partitioning of the alloca, and then hands it off to be split and +/// the slices of the alloca, and then hands it off to be split and /// rewritten as needed. bool SROA::runOnAlloca(AllocaInst &AI) { DEBUG(dbgs() << "SROA alloca: " << AI << "\n"); @@ -3560,48 +3426,60 @@ bool SROA::runOnAlloca(AllocaInst &AI) { // Skip alloca forms that this analysis can't handle. if (AI.isArrayAllocation() || !AI.getAllocatedType()->isSized() || - TD->getTypeAllocSize(AI.getAllocatedType()) == 0) + DL->getTypeAllocSize(AI.getAllocatedType()) == 0) return false; bool Changed = false; // First, split any FCA loads and stores touching this alloca to promote // better splitting and promotion opportunities. - AggLoadStoreRewriter AggRewriter(*TD); + AggLoadStoreRewriter AggRewriter(*DL); Changed |= AggRewriter.rewrite(AI); - // Build the partition set using a recursive instruction-visiting builder. - AllocaPartitioning P(*TD, AI); - DEBUG(P.print(dbgs())); - if (P.isEscaped()) + // Build the slices using a recursive instruction-visiting builder. + AllocaSlices S(*DL, AI); + DEBUG(S.print(dbgs())); + if (S.isEscaped()) return Changed; // Delete all the dead users of this alloca before splitting and rewriting it. - for (AllocaPartitioning::dead_user_iterator DI = P.dead_user_begin(), - DE = P.dead_user_end(); + for (AllocaSlices::dead_user_iterator DI = S.dead_user_begin(), + DE = S.dead_user_end(); DI != DE; ++DI) { - Changed = true; + // Free up everything used by this instruction. + for (User::op_iterator DOI = (*DI)->op_begin(), DOE = (*DI)->op_end(); + DOI != DOE; ++DOI) + clobberUse(*DOI); + + // Now replace the uses of this instruction. (*DI)->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get((*DI)->getType())); + + // And mark it for deletion. DeadInsts.insert(*DI); + Changed = true; } - for (AllocaPartitioning::dead_op_iterator DO = P.dead_op_begin(), - DE = P.dead_op_end(); + for (AllocaSlices::dead_op_iterator DO = S.dead_op_begin(), + DE = S.dead_op_end(); DO != DE; ++DO) { - Value *OldV = **DO; - // Clobber the use with an undef value. - **DO = UndefValue::get(OldV->getType()); - if (Instruction *OldI = dyn_cast(OldV)) - if (isInstructionTriviallyDead(OldI)) { - Changed = true; - DeadInsts.insert(OldI); - } + clobberUse(**DO); + Changed = true; } - // No partitions to split. Leave the dead alloca for a later pass to clean up. - if (P.begin() == P.end()) + // No slices to split. Leave the dead alloca for a later pass to clean up. + if (S.begin() == S.end()) return Changed; - return splitAlloca(AI, P) || Changed; + Changed |= splitAlloca(AI, S); + + DEBUG(dbgs() << " Speculating PHIs\n"); + while (!SpeculatablePHIs.empty()) + speculatePHINodeLoads(*SpeculatablePHIs.pop_back_val()); + + DEBUG(dbgs() << " Speculating Selects\n"); + while (!SpeculatableSelects.empty()) + speculateSelectInstLoads(*SpeculatableSelects.pop_back_val()); + + return Changed; } /// \brief Delete the dead instructions accumulated in this run. @@ -3636,6 +3514,15 @@ void SROA::deleteDeadInstructions(SmallPtrSet &DeletedAllocas) { } } +static void enqueueUsersInWorklist(Instruction &I, + SmallVectorImpl &Worklist, + SmallPtrSet &Visited) { + for (Value::use_iterator UI = I.use_begin(), UE = I.use_end(); UI != UE; + ++UI) + if (Visited.insert(cast(*UI))) + Worklist.push_back(cast(*UI)); +} + /// \brief Promote the allocas, using the best available technique. /// /// This attempts to promote whatever allocas have been identified as viable in @@ -3660,25 +3547,28 @@ bool SROA::promoteAllocas(Function &F) { DEBUG(dbgs() << "Promoting allocas with SSAUpdater...\n"); SSAUpdater SSA; DIBuilder DIB(*F.getParent()); - SmallVector Insts; + SmallVector Insts; + + // We need a worklist to walk the uses of each alloca. + SmallVector Worklist; + SmallPtrSet Visited; + SmallVector DeadInsts; for (unsigned Idx = 0, Size = PromotableAllocas.size(); Idx != Size; ++Idx) { AllocaInst *AI = PromotableAllocas[Idx]; - for (Value::use_iterator UI = AI->use_begin(), UE = AI->use_end(); - UI != UE;) { - Instruction *I = cast(*UI++); + Insts.clear(); + Worklist.clear(); + Visited.clear(); + + enqueueUsersInWorklist(*AI, Worklist, Visited); + + while (!Worklist.empty()) { + Instruction *I = Worklist.pop_back_val(); + // FIXME: Currently the SSAUpdater infrastructure doesn't reason about // lifetime intrinsics and so we strip them (and the bitcasts+GEPs // leading to them) here. Eventually it should use them to optimize the // scalar values produced. - if (isa(I) || isa(I)) { - assert(onlyUsedByLifetimeMarkers(I) && - "Found a bitcast used outside of a lifetime marker."); - while (!I->use_empty()) - cast(*I->use_begin())->eraseFromParent(); - I->eraseFromParent(); - continue; - } if (IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast(I)) { assert(II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::lifetime_start || II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::lifetime_end); @@ -3686,10 +3576,30 @@ bool SROA::promoteAllocas(Function &F) { continue; } - Insts.push_back(I); + // Push the loads and stores we find onto the list. SROA will already + // have validated that all loads and stores are viable candidates for + // promotion. + if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast(I)) { + assert(LI->getType() == AI->getAllocatedType()); + Insts.push_back(LI); + continue; + } + if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast(I)) { + assert(SI->getValueOperand()->getType() == AI->getAllocatedType()); + Insts.push_back(SI); + continue; + } + + // For everything else, we know that only no-op bitcasts and GEPs will + // make it this far, just recurse through them and recall them for later + // removal. + DeadInsts.push_back(I); + enqueueUsersInWorklist(*I, Worklist, Visited); } AllocaPromoter(Insts, SSA, *AI, DIB).run(Insts); - Insts.clear(); + while (!DeadInsts.empty()) + DeadInsts.pop_back_val()->eraseFromParent(); + AI->eraseFromParent(); } PromotableAllocas.clear(); @@ -3711,14 +3621,20 @@ namespace { } bool SROA::runOnFunction(Function &F) { + if (skipOptnoneFunction(F)) + return false; + DEBUG(dbgs() << "SROA function: " << F.getName() << "\n"); C = &F.getContext(); - TD = getAnalysisIfAvailable(); - if (!TD) { + DataLayoutPass *DLP = getAnalysisIfAvailable(); + if (!DLP) { DEBUG(dbgs() << " Skipping SROA -- no target data!\n"); return false; } - DT = getAnalysisIfAvailable(); + DL = &DLP->getDataLayout(); + DominatorTreeWrapperPass *DTWP = + getAnalysisIfAvailable(); + DT = DTWP ? &DTWP->getDomTree() : 0; BasicBlock &EntryBB = F.getEntryBlock(); for (BasicBlock::iterator I = EntryBB.begin(), E = llvm::prior(EntryBB.end()); @@ -3760,6 +3676,6 @@ bool SROA::runOnFunction(Function &F) { void SROA::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { if (RequiresDomTree) - AU.addRequired(); + AU.addRequired(); AU.setPreservesCFG(); }