X-Git-Url: http://plrg.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=fs%2Ffile.c;h=39f8f15921da7973a2300ce4978f37937a1af288;hb=07e5bac8255bb990b8a3b772bcfcb1ea1c63769f;hp=4a78f981557a4b012919458993506f61fd5187a4;hpb=91e14b294f3fe4d8b28516b21ceef187ea9b1bdf;p=firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git diff --git a/fs/file.c b/fs/file.c index 4a78f981557a..39f8f15921da 100644 --- a/fs/file.c +++ b/fs/file.c @@ -25,7 +25,10 @@ int sysctl_nr_open __read_mostly = 1024*1024; int sysctl_nr_open_min = BITS_PER_LONG; -int sysctl_nr_open_max = 1024 * 1024; /* raised later */ +/* our max() is unusable in constant expressions ;-/ */ +#define __const_max(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y)) +int sysctl_nr_open_max = __const_max(INT_MAX, ~(size_t)0/sizeof(void *)) & + -BITS_PER_LONG; static void *alloc_fdmem(size_t size) { @@ -34,22 +37,17 @@ static void *alloc_fdmem(size_t size) * vmalloc() if the allocation size will be considered "large" by the VM. */ if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) { - void *data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN); + void *data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY); if (data != NULL) return data; } return vmalloc(size); } -static void free_fdmem(void *ptr) -{ - is_vmalloc_addr(ptr) ? vfree(ptr) : kfree(ptr); -} - static void __free_fdtable(struct fdtable *fdt) { - free_fdmem(fdt->fd); - free_fdmem(fdt->open_fds); + kvfree(fdt->fd); + kvfree(fdt->open_fds); kfree(fdt); } @@ -58,9 +56,35 @@ static void free_fdtable_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) __free_fdtable(container_of(rcu, struct fdtable, rcu)); } +#define BITBIT_NR(nr) BITS_TO_LONGS(BITS_TO_LONGS(nr)) +#define BITBIT_SIZE(nr) (BITBIT_NR(nr) * sizeof(long)) + +/* + * Copy 'count' fd bits from the old table to the new table and clear the extra + * space if any. This does not copy the file pointers. Called with the files + * spinlock held for write. + */ +static void copy_fd_bitmaps(struct fdtable *nfdt, struct fdtable *ofdt, + unsigned int count) +{ + unsigned int cpy, set; + + cpy = count / BITS_PER_BYTE; + set = (nfdt->max_fds - count) / BITS_PER_BYTE; + memcpy(nfdt->open_fds, ofdt->open_fds, cpy); + memset((char *)nfdt->open_fds + cpy, 0, set); + memcpy(nfdt->close_on_exec, ofdt->close_on_exec, cpy); + memset((char *)nfdt->close_on_exec + cpy, 0, set); + + cpy = BITBIT_SIZE(count); + set = BITBIT_SIZE(nfdt->max_fds) - cpy; + memcpy(nfdt->full_fds_bits, ofdt->full_fds_bits, cpy); + memset((char *)nfdt->full_fds_bits + cpy, 0, set); +} + /* - * Expand the fdset in the files_struct. Called with the files spinlock - * held for write. + * Copy all file descriptors from the old table to the new, expanded table and + * clear the extra space. Called with the files spinlock held for write. */ static void copy_fdtable(struct fdtable *nfdt, struct fdtable *ofdt) { @@ -71,14 +95,9 @@ static void copy_fdtable(struct fdtable *nfdt, struct fdtable *ofdt) cpy = ofdt->max_fds * sizeof(struct file *); set = (nfdt->max_fds - ofdt->max_fds) * sizeof(struct file *); memcpy(nfdt->fd, ofdt->fd, cpy); - memset((char *)(nfdt->fd) + cpy, 0, set); + memset((char *)nfdt->fd + cpy, 0, set); - cpy = ofdt->max_fds / BITS_PER_BYTE; - set = (nfdt->max_fds - ofdt->max_fds) / BITS_PER_BYTE; - memcpy(nfdt->open_fds, ofdt->open_fds, cpy); - memset((char *)(nfdt->open_fds) + cpy, 0, set); - memcpy(nfdt->close_on_exec, ofdt->close_on_exec, cpy); - memset((char *)(nfdt->close_on_exec) + cpy, 0, set); + copy_fd_bitmaps(nfdt, ofdt, ofdt->max_fds); } static struct fdtable * alloc_fdtable(unsigned int nr) @@ -117,17 +136,19 @@ static struct fdtable * alloc_fdtable(unsigned int nr) fdt->fd = data; data = alloc_fdmem(max_t(size_t, - 2 * nr / BITS_PER_BYTE, L1_CACHE_BYTES)); + 2 * nr / BITS_PER_BYTE + BITBIT_SIZE(nr), L1_CACHE_BYTES)); if (!data) goto out_arr; fdt->open_fds = data; data += nr / BITS_PER_BYTE; fdt->close_on_exec = data; + data += nr / BITS_PER_BYTE; + fdt->full_fds_bits = data; return fdt; out_arr: - free_fdmem(fdt->fd); + kvfree(fdt->fd); out_fdt: kfree(fdt); out: @@ -149,6 +170,13 @@ static int expand_fdtable(struct files_struct *files, int nr) spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); new_fdt = alloc_fdtable(nr); + + /* make sure all __fd_install() have seen resize_in_progress + * or have finished their rcu_read_lock_sched() section. + */ + if (atomic_read(&files->count) > 1) + synchronize_sched(); + spin_lock(&files->file_lock); if (!new_fdt) return -ENOMEM; @@ -160,21 +188,14 @@ static int expand_fdtable(struct files_struct *files, int nr) __free_fdtable(new_fdt); return -EMFILE; } - /* - * Check again since another task may have expanded the fd table while - * we dropped the lock - */ cur_fdt = files_fdtable(files); - if (nr >= cur_fdt->max_fds) { - /* Continue as planned */ - copy_fdtable(new_fdt, cur_fdt); - rcu_assign_pointer(files->fdt, new_fdt); - if (cur_fdt != &files->fdtab) - call_rcu(&cur_fdt->rcu, free_fdtable_rcu); - } else { - /* Somebody else expanded, so undo our attempt */ - __free_fdtable(new_fdt); - } + BUG_ON(nr < cur_fdt->max_fds); + copy_fdtable(new_fdt, cur_fdt); + rcu_assign_pointer(files->fdt, new_fdt); + if (cur_fdt != &files->fdtab) + call_rcu(&cur_fdt->rcu, free_fdtable_rcu); + /* coupled with smp_rmb() in __fd_install() */ + smp_wmb(); return 1; } @@ -187,21 +208,38 @@ static int expand_fdtable(struct files_struct *files, int nr) * The files->file_lock should be held on entry, and will be held on exit. */ static int expand_files(struct files_struct *files, int nr) + __releases(files->file_lock) + __acquires(files->file_lock) { struct fdtable *fdt; + int expanded = 0; +repeat: fdt = files_fdtable(files); /* Do we need to expand? */ if (nr < fdt->max_fds) - return 0; + return expanded; /* Can we expand? */ if (nr >= sysctl_nr_open) return -EMFILE; + if (unlikely(files->resize_in_progress)) { + spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); + expanded = 1; + wait_event(files->resize_wait, !files->resize_in_progress); + spin_lock(&files->file_lock); + goto repeat; + } + /* All good, so we try */ - return expand_fdtable(files, nr); + files->resize_in_progress = true; + expanded = expand_fdtable(files, nr); + files->resize_in_progress = false; + + wake_up_all(&files->resize_wait); + return expanded; } static inline void __set_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) @@ -211,17 +249,22 @@ static inline void __set_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) static inline void __clear_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) { - __clear_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec); + if (test_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec)) + __clear_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec); } -static inline void __set_open_fd(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) +static inline void __set_open_fd(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) { __set_bit(fd, fdt->open_fds); + fd /= BITS_PER_LONG; + if (!~fdt->open_fds[fd]) + __set_bit(fd, fdt->full_fds_bits); } -static inline void __clear_open_fd(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) +static inline void __clear_open_fd(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) { __clear_bit(fd, fdt->open_fds); + __clear_bit(fd / BITS_PER_LONG, fdt->full_fds_bits); } static int count_open_files(struct fdtable *fdt) @@ -247,7 +290,7 @@ struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, int *errorp) { struct files_struct *newf; struct file **old_fds, **new_fds; - int open_files, size, i; + int open_files, i; struct fdtable *old_fdt, *new_fdt; *errorp = -ENOMEM; @@ -258,11 +301,14 @@ struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, int *errorp) atomic_set(&newf->count, 1); spin_lock_init(&newf->file_lock); + newf->resize_in_progress = false; + init_waitqueue_head(&newf->resize_wait); newf->next_fd = 0; new_fdt = &newf->fdtab; new_fdt->max_fds = NR_OPEN_DEFAULT; new_fdt->close_on_exec = newf->close_on_exec_init; new_fdt->open_fds = newf->open_fds_init; + new_fdt->full_fds_bits = newf->full_fds_bits_init; new_fdt->fd = &newf->fd_array[0]; spin_lock(&oldf->file_lock); @@ -301,12 +347,11 @@ struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, int *errorp) open_files = count_open_files(old_fdt); } + copy_fd_bitmaps(new_fdt, old_fdt, open_files); + old_fds = old_fdt->fd; new_fds = new_fdt->fd; - memcpy(new_fdt->open_fds, old_fdt->open_fds, open_files / 8); - memcpy(new_fdt->close_on_exec, old_fdt->close_on_exec, open_files / 8); - for (i = open_files; i != 0; i--) { struct file *f = *old_fds++; if (f) { @@ -324,19 +369,8 @@ struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, int *errorp) } spin_unlock(&oldf->file_lock); - /* compute the remainder to be cleared */ - size = (new_fdt->max_fds - open_files) * sizeof(struct file *); - - /* This is long word aligned thus could use a optimized version */ - memset(new_fds, 0, size); - - if (new_fdt->max_fds > open_files) { - int left = (new_fdt->max_fds - open_files) / 8; - int start = open_files / BITS_PER_LONG; - - memset(&new_fdt->open_fds[start], 0, left); - memset(&new_fdt->close_on_exec[start], 0, left); - } + /* clear the remainder */ + memset(new_fds, 0, (new_fdt->max_fds - open_files) * sizeof(struct file *)); rcu_assign_pointer(newf->fdt, new_fdt); @@ -348,21 +382,16 @@ out: return NULL; } -static void close_files(struct files_struct * files) +static struct fdtable *close_files(struct files_struct * files) { - int i, j; - struct fdtable *fdt; - - j = 0; - /* * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the - * files structure. But use RCU to shut RCU-lockdep up. + * files structure. */ - rcu_read_lock(); - fdt = files_fdtable(files); - rcu_read_unlock(); + struct fdtable *fdt = rcu_dereference_raw(files->fdt); + int i, j = 0; + for (;;) { unsigned long set; i = j * BITS_PER_LONG; @@ -374,13 +403,15 @@ static void close_files(struct files_struct * files) struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL); if (file) { filp_close(file, files); - cond_resched(); + cond_resched_rcu_qs(); } } i++; set >>= 1; } } + + return fdt; } struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task) @@ -398,14 +429,9 @@ struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task) void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files) { - struct fdtable *fdt; - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) { - close_files(files); - /* not really needed, since nobody can see us */ - rcu_read_lock(); - fdt = files_fdtable(files); - rcu_read_unlock(); + struct fdtable *fdt = close_files(files); + /* free the arrays if they are not embedded */ if (fdt != &files->fdtab) __free_fdtable(fdt); @@ -437,12 +463,6 @@ void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk) } } -void __init files_defer_init(void) -{ - sysctl_nr_open_max = min((size_t)INT_MAX, ~(size_t)0/sizeof(void *)) & - -BITS_PER_LONG; -} - struct files_struct init_files = { .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .fdt = &init_files.fdtab, @@ -451,10 +471,25 @@ struct files_struct init_files = { .fd = &init_files.fd_array[0], .close_on_exec = init_files.close_on_exec_init, .open_fds = init_files.open_fds_init, + .full_fds_bits = init_files.full_fds_bits_init, }, .file_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(init_files.file_lock), }; +static unsigned long find_next_fd(struct fdtable *fdt, unsigned long start) +{ + unsigned long maxfd = fdt->max_fds; + unsigned long maxbit = maxfd / BITS_PER_LONG; + unsigned long bitbit = start / BITS_PER_LONG; + + bitbit = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->full_fds_bits, maxbit, bitbit) * BITS_PER_LONG; + if (bitbit > maxfd) + return maxfd; + if (bitbit > start) + start = bitbit; + return find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds, maxfd, start); +} + /* * allocate a file descriptor, mark it busy. */ @@ -473,7 +508,7 @@ repeat: fd = files->next_fd; if (fd < fdt->max_fds) - fd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds, fdt->max_fds, fd); + fd = find_next_fd(fdt, fd); /* * N.B. For clone tasks sharing a files structure, this test @@ -505,7 +540,7 @@ repeat: error = fd; #if 1 /* Sanity check */ - if (rcu_dereference_raw(fdt->fd[fd]) != NULL) { + if (rcu_access_pointer(fdt->fd[fd]) != NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "alloc_fd: slot %d not NULL!\n", fd); rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL); } @@ -569,11 +604,21 @@ void __fd_install(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd, struct file *file) { struct fdtable *fdt; - spin_lock(&files->file_lock); - fdt = files_fdtable(files); + + might_sleep(); + rcu_read_lock_sched(); + + while (unlikely(files->resize_in_progress)) { + rcu_read_unlock_sched(); + wait_event(files->resize_wait, !files->resize_in_progress); + rcu_read_lock_sched(); + } + /* coupled with smp_wmb() in expand_fdtable() */ + smp_rmb(); + fdt = rcu_dereference_sched(files->fdt); BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL); rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file); - spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); + rcu_read_unlock_sched(); } void fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file *file) @@ -645,43 +690,39 @@ void do_close_on_exec(struct files_struct *files) spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); } -struct file *fget(unsigned int fd) +static struct file *__fget(unsigned int fd, fmode_t mask) { - struct file *file; struct files_struct *files = current->files; + struct file *file; rcu_read_lock(); +loop: file = fcheck_files(files, fd); if (file) { - /* File object ref couldn't be taken */ - if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PATH || - !atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count)) + /* File object ref couldn't be taken. + * dup2() atomicity guarantee is the reason + * we loop to catch the new file (or NULL pointer) + */ + if (file->f_mode & mask) file = NULL; + else if (!get_file_rcu(file)) + goto loop; } rcu_read_unlock(); return file; } +struct file *fget(unsigned int fd) +{ + return __fget(fd, FMODE_PATH); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(fget); struct file *fget_raw(unsigned int fd) { - struct file *file; - struct files_struct *files = current->files; - - rcu_read_lock(); - file = fcheck_files(files, fd); - if (file) { - /* File object ref couldn't be taken */ - if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count)) - file = NULL; - } - rcu_read_unlock(); - - return file; + return __fget(fd, 0); } - EXPORT_SYMBOL(fget_raw); /* @@ -700,58 +741,54 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fget_raw); * The fput_needed flag returned by fget_light should be passed to the * corresponding fput_light. */ -struct file *fget_light(unsigned int fd, int *fput_needed) +static unsigned long __fget_light(unsigned int fd, fmode_t mask) { - struct file *file; struct files_struct *files = current->files; + struct file *file; - *fput_needed = 0; if (atomic_read(&files->count) == 1) { - file = fcheck_files(files, fd); - if (file && (file->f_mode & FMODE_PATH)) - file = NULL; + file = __fcheck_files(files, fd); + if (!file || unlikely(file->f_mode & mask)) + return 0; + return (unsigned long)file; } else { - rcu_read_lock(); - file = fcheck_files(files, fd); - if (file) { - if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_PATH) && - atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count)) - *fput_needed = 1; - else - /* Didn't get the reference, someone's freed */ - file = NULL; - } - rcu_read_unlock(); + file = __fget(fd, mask); + if (!file) + return 0; + return FDPUT_FPUT | (unsigned long)file; } +} +unsigned long __fdget(unsigned int fd) +{ + return __fget_light(fd, FMODE_PATH); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fdget); - return file; +unsigned long __fdget_raw(unsigned int fd) +{ + return __fget_light(fd, 0); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fget_light); -struct file *fget_raw_light(unsigned int fd, int *fput_needed) +unsigned long __fdget_pos(unsigned int fd) { - struct file *file; - struct files_struct *files = current->files; + unsigned long v = __fdget(fd); + struct file *file = (struct file *)(v & ~3); - *fput_needed = 0; - if (atomic_read(&files->count) == 1) { - file = fcheck_files(files, fd); - } else { - rcu_read_lock(); - file = fcheck_files(files, fd); - if (file) { - if (atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count)) - *fput_needed = 1; - else - /* Didn't get the reference, someone's freed */ - file = NULL; + if (file && (file->f_mode & FMODE_ATOMIC_POS)) { + if (file_count(file) > 1) { + v |= FDPUT_POS_UNLOCK; + mutex_lock(&file->f_pos_lock); } - rcu_read_unlock(); } - - return file; + return v; } +/* + * We only lock f_pos if we have threads or if the file might be + * shared with another process. In both cases we'll have an elevated + * file count (done either by fdget() or by fork()). + */ + void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag) { struct files_struct *files = current->files; @@ -779,6 +816,7 @@ bool get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd) static int do_dup2(struct files_struct *files, struct file *file, unsigned fd, unsigned flags) +__releases(&files->file_lock) { struct file *tofree; struct fdtable *fdt; @@ -897,7 +935,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(dup, unsigned int, fildes) struct file *file = fget_raw(fildes); if (file) { - ret = get_unused_fd(); + ret = get_unused_fd_flags(0); if (ret >= 0) fd_install(ret, file); else