X-Git-Url: http://plrg.eecs.uci.edu/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=docs%2FYamlIO.rst;h=dfb348da2f470674e073e4b428b5d32b062f56a3;hb=5608a25a73ae95e90c387dbfe6c8bce6ab20da18;hp=59a48ba951210c218218a7f9c8c6440cb08dacb0;hpb=fd53214b589603d98329ab4ba80ec66619569060;p=oota-llvm.git diff --git a/docs/YamlIO.rst b/docs/YamlIO.rst index 59a48ba9512..dfb348da2f4 100644 --- a/docs/YamlIO.rst +++ b/docs/YamlIO.rst @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ The following types have built-in support in YAML I/O: * float * double * StringRef +* std::string * int64_t * int32_t * int16_t @@ -425,8 +426,10 @@ looks like: static StringRef input(StringRef scalar, T &value) { // do custom parsing here. Return the empty string on success, // or an error message on failure. - return StringRef(); + return StringRef(); } + // Determine if this scalar needs quotes. + static bool mustQuote(StringRef) { return true; } }; @@ -633,6 +636,58 @@ This works for both reading and writing. For example: }; +Tags +---- + +The YAML syntax supports tags as a way to specify the type of a node before +it is parsed. This allows dynamic types of nodes. But the YAML I/O model uses +static typing, so there are limits to how you can use tags with the YAML I/O +model. Recently, we added support to YAML I/O for checking/setting the optional +tag on a map. Using this functionality it is even possbile to support different +mappings, as long as they are convertable. + +To check a tag, inside your mapping() method you can use io.mapTag() to specify +what the tag should be. This will also add that tag when writing yaml. + +Validation +---------- + +Sometimes in a yaml map, each key/value pair is valid, but the combination is +not. This is similar to something having no syntax errors, but still having +semantic errors. To support semantic level checking, YAML I/O allows +an optional ``validate()`` method in a MappingTraits template specialization. + +When parsing yaml, the ``validate()`` method is call *after* all key/values in +the map have been processed. Any error message returned by the ``validate()`` +method during input will be printed just a like a syntax error would be printed. +When writing yaml, the ``validate()`` method is called *before* the yaml +key/values are written. Any error during output will trigger an ``assert()`` +because it is a programming error to have invalid struct values. + + +.. code-block:: c++ + + using llvm::yaml::MappingTraits; + using llvm::yaml::IO; + + struct Stuff { + ... + }; + + template <> + struct MappingTraits { + static void mapping(IO &io, Stuff &stuff) { + ... + } + static StringRef validate(IO &io, Stuff &stuff) { + // Look at all fields in 'stuff' and if there + // are any bad values return a string describing + // the error. Otherwise return an empty string. + return StringRef(); + } + }; + + Sequence ======== @@ -646,7 +701,7 @@ llvm::yaml::SequenceTraits on T and implement two methods: template <> struct SequenceTraits { static size_t size(IO &io, MySeq &list) { ... } - static MySeqEl element(IO &io, MySeq &list, size_t index) { ... } + static MySeqEl &element(IO &io, MySeq &list, size_t index) { ... } }; The size() method returns how many elements are currently in your sequence. @@ -669,7 +724,7 @@ add "static const bool flow = true;". For instance: template <> struct SequenceTraits { static size_t size(IO &io, MyList &list) { ... } - static MyListEl element(IO &io, MyList &list, size_t index) { ... } + static MyListEl &element(IO &io, MyList &list, size_t index) { ... } // The existence of this member causes YAML I/O to use a flow sequence static const bool flow = true;