#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(sname, sabbr, cr) \
DEFINE_RCU_TPS(sname) \
-DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rcu_data, sname##_data); \
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rcu_data, sname##_data); \
struct rcu_state sname##_state = { \
.level = { &sname##_state.node[0] }, \
.rda = &sname##_data, \
RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched, 's', call_rcu_sched);
RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh, 'b', call_rcu_bh);
-static struct rcu_state *rcu_state_p;
+static struct rcu_state *const rcu_state_p;
+static struct rcu_data __percpu *const rcu_data_p;
LIST_HEAD(rcu_struct_flavors);
-/* Increase (but not decrease) the CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF at boot time. */
-static int rcu_fanout_leaf = CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF;
+/* Dump rcu_node combining tree at boot to verify correct setup. */
+static bool dump_tree;
+module_param(dump_tree, bool, 0444);
+/* Control rcu_node-tree auto-balancing at boot time. */
+static bool rcu_fanout_exact;
+module_param(rcu_fanout_exact, bool, 0444);
+/* Increase (but not decrease) the RCU_FANOUT_LEAF at boot time. */
+static int rcu_fanout_leaf = RCU_FANOUT_LEAF;
module_param(rcu_fanout_leaf, int, 0444);
int rcu_num_lvls __read_mostly = RCU_NUM_LVLS;
static int num_rcu_lvl[] = { /* Number of rcu_nodes at specified level. */
static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp);
/* rcuc/rcub kthread realtime priority */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO
static int kthread_prio = CONFIG_RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO */
+static int kthread_prio = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) ? 1 : 0;
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO */
module_param(kthread_prio, int, 0644);
/* Delay in jiffies for grace-period initialization delays, debug only. */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_PREINIT
+static int gp_preinit_delay = CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_PREINIT_DELAY;
+module_param(gp_preinit_delay, int, 0644);
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_PREINIT */
+static const int gp_preinit_delay;
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_PREINIT */
+
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT
static int gp_init_delay = CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT_DELAY;
module_param(gp_init_delay, int, 0644);
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT */
static const int gp_init_delay;
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT */
-#define PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD 10 /* Number of grace periods between delays. */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_CLEANUP
+static int gp_cleanup_delay = CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_CLEANUP_DELAY;
+module_param(gp_cleanup_delay, int, 0644);
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_CLEANUP */
+static const int gp_cleanup_delay;
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_CLEANUP */
+
+/*
+ * Number of grace periods between delays, normalized by the duration of
+ * the delay. The longer the the delay, the more the grace periods between
+ * each delay. The reason for this normalization is that it means that,
+ * for non-zero delays, the overall slowdown of grace periods is constant
+ * regardless of the duration of the delay. This arrangement balances
+ * the need for long delays to increase some race probabilities with the
+ * need for fast grace periods to increase other race probabilities.
+ */
+#define PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD 3 /* Number of grace periods between delays. */
/*
* Track the rcutorture test sequence number and the update version
*/
unsigned long rcu_rnp_online_cpus(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
- return ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->qsmaskinitnext);
+ return READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmaskinitnext);
}
/*
- * Return true if an RCU grace period is in progress. The ACCESS_ONCE()s
+ * Return true if an RCU grace period is in progress. The READ_ONCE()s
* permit this function to be invoked without holding the root rcu_node
* structure's ->lock, but of course results can be subject to change.
*/
static int rcu_gp_in_progress(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
- return ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->completed) != ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum);
+ return READ_ONCE(rsp->completed) != READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum);
}
/*
if (!(resched_mask & rsp->flavor_mask))
continue;
smp_mb(); /* rcu_sched_qs_mask before cond_resched_completed. */
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->mynode->completed) !=
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->cond_resched_completed))
+ if (READ_ONCE(rdp->mynode->completed) !=
+ READ_ONCE(rdp->cond_resched_completed))
continue;
/*
break;
}
if (rsp != NULL) {
- *flags = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags);
- *gpnum = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum);
- *completed = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->completed);
+ *flags = READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags);
+ *gpnum = READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum);
+ *completed = READ_ONCE(rsp->completed);
return;
}
*flags = 0;
static int rcu_future_needs_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
- int idx = (ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed) + 1) & 0x1;
+ int idx = (READ_ONCE(rnp->completed) + 1) & 0x1;
int *fp = &rnp->need_future_gp[idx];
- return ACCESS_ONCE(*fp);
+ return READ_ONCE(*fp);
}
/*
return 1; /* Yes, this CPU has newly registered callbacks. */
for (i = RCU_WAIT_TAIL; i < RCU_NEXT_TAIL; i++)
if (rdp->nxttail[i - 1] != rdp->nxttail[i] &&
- ULONG_CMP_LT(ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->completed),
+ ULONG_CMP_LT(READ_ONCE(rsp->completed),
rdp->nxtcompleted[i]))
return 1; /* Yes, CBs for future grace period. */
return 0; /* No grace period needed. */
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Start"), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting);
- if (!user && !is_idle_task(current)) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
+ !user && !is_idle_task(current)) {
struct task_struct *idle __maybe_unused =
idle_task(smp_processor_id());
smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* See above. */
atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks);
smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Force ordering with next sojourn. */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
+ atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1);
rcu_dynticks_task_enter();
/*
rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
oldval = rdtp->dynticks_nesting;
- WARN_ON_ONCE((oldval & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) == 0);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
+ (oldval & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) == 0);
if ((oldval & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) == DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE) {
rdtp->dynticks_nesting = 0;
rcu_eqs_enter_common(oldval, user);
rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
oldval = rdtp->dynticks_nesting;
rdtp->dynticks_nesting--;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nesting < 0);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
+ rdtp->dynticks_nesting < 0);
if (rdtp->dynticks_nesting)
trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("--="), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting);
else
atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks);
/* CPUs seeing atomic_inc() must see later RCU read-side crit sects */
smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* See above. */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
+ !(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1));
rcu_cleanup_after_idle();
trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("End"), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting);
- if (!user && !is_idle_task(current)) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
+ !user && !is_idle_task(current)) {
struct task_struct *idle __maybe_unused =
idle_task(smp_processor_id());
rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
oldval = rdtp->dynticks_nesting;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(oldval < 0);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && oldval < 0);
if (oldval & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) {
rdtp->dynticks_nesting += DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE;
} else {
rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
oldval = rdtp->dynticks_nesting;
rdtp->dynticks_nesting++;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nesting == 0);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
+ rdtp->dynticks_nesting == 0);
if (oldval)
trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("++="), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting);
else
trace_rcu_fqs(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, rdp->cpu, TPS("dti"));
return 1;
} else {
- if (ULONG_CMP_LT(ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->gpnum) + ULONG_MAX / 4,
+ if (ULONG_CMP_LT(READ_ONCE(rdp->gpnum) + ULONG_MAX / 4,
rdp->mynode->gpnum))
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap) = true;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap, true);
return 0;
}
}
if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies,
rdp->rsp->gp_start + jiffies_till_sched_qs) ||
ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rdp->rsp->jiffies_resched)) {
- if (!(ACCESS_ONCE(*rcrmp) & rdp->rsp->flavor_mask)) {
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->cond_resched_completed) =
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->mynode->completed);
+ if (!(READ_ONCE(*rcrmp) & rdp->rsp->flavor_mask)) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->cond_resched_completed,
+ READ_ONCE(rdp->mynode->completed));
smp_mb(); /* ->cond_resched_completed before *rcrmp. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(*rcrmp) =
- ACCESS_ONCE(*rcrmp) + rdp->rsp->flavor_mask;
+ WRITE_ONCE(*rcrmp,
+ READ_ONCE(*rcrmp) + rdp->rsp->flavor_mask);
resched_cpu(rdp->cpu); /* Force CPU into scheduler. */
rdp->rsp->jiffies_resched += 5; /* Enable beating. */
} else if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rdp->rsp->jiffies_resched)) {
rsp->gp_start = j;
smp_wmb(); /* Record start time before stall time. */
j1 = rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check();
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall) = j + j1;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall, j + j1);
rsp->jiffies_resched = j + j1 / 2;
- rsp->n_force_qs_gpstart = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_force_qs);
+ rsp->n_force_qs_gpstart = READ_ONCE(rsp->n_force_qs);
}
/*
unsigned long j;
j = jiffies;
- gpa = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity);
+ gpa = READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity);
if (j - gpa > 2 * HZ)
- pr_err("%s kthread starved for %ld jiffies!\n",
- rsp->name, j - gpa);
+ pr_err("%s kthread starved for %ld jiffies! g%lu c%lu f%#x\n",
+ rsp->name, j - gpa,
+ rsp->gpnum, rsp->completed, rsp->gp_flags);
}
/*
/* Only let one CPU complain about others per time interval. */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
- delta = jiffies - ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall);
+ delta = jiffies - READ_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall);
if (delta < RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY || !rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp)) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
return;
}
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall) = jiffies + 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall,
+ jiffies + 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
/*
if (ndetected) {
rcu_dump_cpu_stacks(rsp);
} else {
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum) != gpnum ||
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->completed) == gpnum) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum) != gpnum ||
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->completed) == gpnum) {
pr_err("INFO: Stall ended before state dump start\n");
} else {
j = jiffies;
- gpa = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity);
+ gpa = READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity);
pr_err("All QSes seen, last %s kthread activity %ld (%ld-%ld), jiffies_till_next_fqs=%ld, root ->qsmask %#lx\n",
rsp->name, j - gpa, j, gpa,
jiffies_till_next_fqs,
rcu_dump_cpu_stacks(rsp);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
- if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall)))
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall) = jiffies +
- 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3;
+ if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, READ_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall)))
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall,
+ jiffies + 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
/*
* Given this check, comparisons of jiffies, rsp->jiffies_stall,
* and rsp->gp_start suffice to forestall false positives.
*/
- gpnum = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum);
+ gpnum = READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum);
smp_rmb(); /* Pick up ->gpnum first... */
- js = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall);
+ js = READ_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall);
smp_rmb(); /* ...then ->jiffies_stall before the rest... */
- gps = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_start);
+ gps = READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_start);
smp_rmb(); /* ...and finally ->gp_start before ->completed. */
- completed = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->completed);
+ completed = READ_ONCE(rsp->completed);
if (ULONG_CMP_GE(completed, gpnum) ||
ULONG_CMP_LT(j, js) ||
ULONG_CMP_GE(gps, js))
return; /* No stall or GP completed since entering function. */
rnp = rdp->mynode;
if (rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp) &&
- (ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) & rdp->grpmask)) {
+ (READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) & rdp->grpmask)) {
/* We haven't checked in, so go dump stack. */
print_cpu_stall(rsp);
struct rcu_state *rsp;
for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall) = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall, jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2);
}
/*
* doing some extra useless work.
*/
if (rnp->gpnum != rnp->completed ||
- ACCESS_ONCE(rnp_root->gpnum) != ACCESS_ONCE(rnp_root->completed)) {
+ READ_ONCE(rnp_root->gpnum) != READ_ONCE(rnp_root->completed)) {
rnp->need_future_gp[c & 0x1]++;
trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("Startedleaf"));
goto out;
static void rcu_gp_kthread_wake(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
if (current == rsp->gp_kthread ||
- !ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) ||
+ !READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) ||
!rsp->gp_kthread)
return;
wake_up(&rsp->gp_wq);
/* Handle the ends of any preceding grace periods first. */
if (rdp->completed == rnp->completed &&
- !unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) {
+ !unlikely(READ_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) {
/* No grace period end, so just accelerate recent callbacks. */
ret = rcu_accelerate_cbs(rsp, rnp, rdp);
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuend"));
}
- if (rdp->gpnum != rnp->gpnum || unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) {
+ if (rdp->gpnum != rnp->gpnum || unlikely(READ_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) {
/*
* If the current grace period is waiting for this CPU,
* set up to detect a quiescent state, otherwise don't
rdp->rcu_qs_ctr_snap = __this_cpu_read(rcu_qs_ctr);
rdp->qs_pending = !!(rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask);
zero_cpu_stall_ticks(rdp);
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap) = false;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap, false);
}
return ret;
}
local_irq_save(flags);
rnp = rdp->mynode;
- if ((rdp->gpnum == ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->gpnum) &&
- rdp->completed == ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed) &&
- !unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) || /* w/out lock. */
+ if ((rdp->gpnum == READ_ONCE(rnp->gpnum) &&
+ rdp->completed == READ_ONCE(rnp->completed) &&
+ !unlikely(READ_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) || /* w/out lock. */
!raw_spin_trylock(&rnp->lock)) { /* irqs already off, so later. */
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp);
}
+static void rcu_gp_slow(struct rcu_state *rsp, int delay)
+{
+ if (delay > 0 &&
+ !(rsp->gpnum % (rcu_num_nodes * PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD * delay)))
+ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(delay);
+}
+
/*
* Initialize a new grace period. Return 0 if no grace period required.
*/
struct rcu_data *rdp;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
- if (!ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags)) {
+ if (!READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags)) {
/* Spurious wakeup, tell caller to go back to sleep. */
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
return 0;
}
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) = 0; /* Clear all flags: New grace period. */
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, 0); /* Clear all flags: New grace period. */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp))) {
/*
* will handle subsequent offline CPUs.
*/
rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) {
+ rcu_gp_slow(rsp, gp_preinit_delay);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
if (rnp->qsmaskinit == rnp->qsmaskinitnext &&
* process finishes, because this kthread handles both.
*/
rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) {
+ rcu_gp_slow(rsp, gp_init_delay);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(rnp);
rnp->qsmask = rnp->qsmaskinit;
- ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->gpnum) = rsp->gpnum;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rnp->gpnum, rsp->gpnum);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->completed != rsp->completed))
- ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed) = rsp->completed;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rnp->completed, rsp->completed);
if (rnp == rdp->mynode)
(void)__note_gp_changes(rsp, rnp, rdp);
rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(rnp);
rnp->grphi, rnp->qsmask);
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
cond_resched_rcu_qs();
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
- if (gp_init_delay > 0 &&
- !(rsp->gpnum % (rcu_num_nodes * PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD)))
- schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(gp_init_delay);
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
}
return 1;
unsigned long maxj;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
rsp->n_force_qs++;
if (fqs_state == RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK) {
/* Collect dyntick-idle snapshots. */
force_qs_rnp(rsp, rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs, &isidle, &maxj);
}
/* Clear flag to prevent immediate re-entry. */
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) {
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) =
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & ~RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags,
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & ~RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS);
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
}
return fqs_state;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
gp_duration = jiffies - rsp->gp_start;
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp));
WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask);
- ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed) = rsp->gpnum;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rnp->completed, rsp->gpnum);
rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
if (rnp == rdp->mynode)
needgp = __note_gp_changes(rsp, rnp, rdp) || needgp;
nocb += rcu_future_gp_cleanup(rsp, rnp);
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
cond_resched_rcu_qs();
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
+ rcu_gp_slow(rsp, gp_cleanup_delay);
}
rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
rcu_nocb_gp_set(rnp, nocb);
/* Declare grace period done. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->completed) = rsp->gpnum;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->completed, rsp->gpnum);
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rsp->completed, TPS("end"));
rsp->fqs_state = RCU_GP_IDLE;
rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
/* Advance CBs to reduce false positives below. */
needgp = rcu_advance_cbs(rsp, rnp, rdp) || needgp;
if (needgp || cpu_needs_another_gp(rsp, rdp)) {
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) = RCU_GP_FLAG_INIT;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, RCU_GP_FLAG_INIT);
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("newreq"));
}
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
/* Handle grace-period start. */
for (;;) {
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("reqwait"));
rsp->gp_state = RCU_GP_WAIT_GPS;
wait_event_interruptible(rsp->gp_wq,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) &
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) &
RCU_GP_FLAG_INIT);
/* Locking provides needed memory barrier. */
if (rcu_gp_init(rsp))
break;
cond_resched_rcu_qs();
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("reqwaitsig"));
}
if (!ret)
rsp->jiffies_force_qs = jiffies + j;
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("fqswait"));
rsp->gp_state = RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS;
ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(rsp->gp_wq,
- ((gf = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags)) &
+ ((gf = READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags)) &
RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) ||
- (!ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) &&
+ (!READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) &&
!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)),
j);
/* Locking provides needed memory barriers. */
/* If grace period done, leave loop. */
- if (!ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) &&
+ if (!READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) &&
!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp))
break;
/* If time for quiescent-state forcing, do it. */
if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rsp->jiffies_force_qs) ||
(gf & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS)) {
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("fqsstart"));
fqs_state = rcu_gp_fqs(rsp, fqs_state);
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("fqsend"));
cond_resched_rcu_qs();
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
} else {
/* Deal with stray signal. */
cond_resched_rcu_qs();
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
+ READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("fqswaitsig"));
}
j = jiffies_till_next_fqs;
*/
return false;
}
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) = RCU_GP_FLAG_INIT;
- trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, RCU_GP_FLAG_INIT);
+ trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("newreq"));
/*
__releases(rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp));
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) | RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock, flags);
rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp);
}
rcu_report_qs_rdp(rdp->cpu, rsp, rdp);
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-
/*
* Send the specified CPU's RCU callbacks to the orphanage. The
* specified CPU must be offline, and the caller must hold the
struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
/* No-CBs CPUs do not have orphanable callbacks. */
- if (rcu_is_nocb_cpu(rdp->cpu))
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || rcu_is_nocb_cpu(rdp->cpu))
return;
/*
rsp->qlen += rdp->qlen;
rdp->n_cbs_orphaned += rdp->qlen;
rdp->qlen_lazy = 0;
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->qlen) = 0;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->qlen, 0);
}
/*
struct rcu_data *rdp = raw_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
/* No-CBs CPUs are handled specially. */
- if (rcu_nocb_adopt_orphan_cbs(rsp, rdp, flags))
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) ||
+ rcu_nocb_adopt_orphan_cbs(rsp, rdp, flags))
return;
/* Do the accounting first. */
RCU_TRACE(struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda));
RCU_TRACE(struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode);
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU))
+ return;
+
RCU_TRACE(mask = rdp->grpmask);
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
rnp->gpnum + 1 - !!(rnp->qsmask & mask),
long mask;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rnp_leaf;
- if (rnp->qsmaskinit || rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp))
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) ||
+ rnp->qsmaskinit || rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp))
return;
for (;;) {
mask = rnp->grpmask;
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU))
+ return;
+
/* Remove outgoing CPU from mask in the leaf rcu_node structure. */
mask = rdp->grpmask;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU))
+ return;
+
/* Adjust any no-longer-needed kthreads. */
rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1);
cpu, rdp->qlen, rdp->nxtlist);
}
-#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-
-static void rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(struct rcu_state *rsp)
-{
-}
-
-static void __maybe_unused rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf)
-{
-}
-
-static void rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
-{
-}
-
-static void rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
-{
-}
-
-#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-
/*
* Invoke any RCU callbacks that have made it to the end of their grace
* period. Thottle as specified by rdp->blimit.
/* If no callbacks are ready, just return. */
if (!cpu_has_callbacks_ready_to_invoke(rdp)) {
trace_rcu_batch_start(rsp->name, rdp->qlen_lazy, rdp->qlen, 0);
- trace_rcu_batch_end(rsp->name, 0, !!ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nxtlist),
+ trace_rcu_batch_end(rsp->name, 0, !!READ_ONCE(rdp->nxtlist),
need_resched(), is_idle_task(current),
rcu_is_callbacks_kthread());
return;
}
smp_mb(); /* List handling before counting for rcu_barrier(). */
rdp->qlen_lazy -= count_lazy;
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->qlen) = rdp->qlen - count;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->qlen, rdp->qlen - count);
rdp->n_cbs_invoked += count;
/* Reinstate batch limit if we have worked down the excess. */
mask = 0;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
- if (!rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp)) {
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
- return;
- }
if (rnp->qsmask == 0) {
if (rcu_state_p == &rcu_sched_state ||
rsp != rcu_state_p ||
bit = 1;
for (; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, bit <<= 1) {
if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0) {
- if ((rnp->qsmaskinit & bit) == 0)
- *isidle = false; /* Pending hotplug. */
if (f(per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu), isidle, maxj))
mask |= bit;
}
/* Funnel through hierarchy to reduce memory contention. */
rnp = __this_cpu_read(rsp->rda->mynode);
for (; rnp != NULL; rnp = rnp->parent) {
- ret = (ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) ||
+ ret = (READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) ||
!raw_spin_trylock(&rnp->fqslock);
if (rnp_old != NULL)
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_old->fqslock);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp_old->lock, flags);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_old->fqslock);
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) {
rsp->n_force_qs_lh++;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp_old->lock, flags);
return; /* Someone beat us to it. */
}
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) =
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) | RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) | RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp_old->lock, flags);
rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp);
}
*/
static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
- if (unlikely(!ACCESS_ONCE(rcu_scheduler_fully_active)))
+ if (unlikely(!READ_ONCE(rcu_scheduler_fully_active)))
return;
if (likely(!rsp->boost)) {
rcu_do_batch(rsp, rdp);
WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)head & 0x1); /* Misaligned rcu_head! */
if (debug_rcu_head_queue(head)) {
/* Probable double call_rcu(), so leak the callback. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(head->func) = rcu_leak_callback;
+ WRITE_ONCE(head->func, rcu_leak_callback);
WARN_ONCE(1, "__call_rcu(): Leaked duplicate callback\n");
return;
}
if (!likely(rdp->nxtlist))
init_default_callback_list(rdp);
}
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->qlen) = rdp->qlen + 1;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp->qlen, rdp->qlen + 1);
if (lazy)
rdp->qlen_lazy++;
else
if (ULONG_CMP_GE((ulong)atomic_long_read(&rsp->expedited_start),
(ulong)atomic_long_read(&rsp->expedited_done) +
ULONG_MAX / 8)) {
- synchronize_sched();
+ wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_sched);
atomic_long_inc(&rsp->expedited_wrap);
return;
}
}
/* Has another RCU grace period completed? */
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed) != rdp->completed) { /* outside lock */
+ if (READ_ONCE(rnp->completed) != rdp->completed) { /* outside lock */
rdp->n_rp_gp_completed++;
return 1;
}
/* Has a new RCU grace period started? */
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->gpnum) != rdp->gpnum ||
- unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) { /* outside lock */
+ if (READ_ONCE(rnp->gpnum) != rdp->gpnum ||
+ unlikely(READ_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap))) { /* outside lock */
rdp->n_rp_gp_started++;
return 1;
}
* non-NULL, store an indication of whether all callbacks are lazy.
* (If there are no callbacks, all of them are deemed to be lazy.)
*/
-static int __maybe_unused rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(bool *all_lazy)
+static bool __maybe_unused rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(bool *all_lazy)
{
bool al = true;
bool hc = false;
{
int cpu;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
- unsigned long snap = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ unsigned long snap = READ_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done);
unsigned long snap_done;
_rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Begin", -1, snap);
/*
* Increment ->n_barrier_done to avoid duplicate work. Use
- * ACCESS_ONCE() to prevent the compiler from speculating
+ * WRITE_ONCE() to prevent the compiler from speculating
* the increment to precede the early-exit check.
*/
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done) = rsp->n_barrier_done + 1;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done, rsp->n_barrier_done + 1);
WARN_ON_ONCE((rsp->n_barrier_done & 0x1) != 1);
_rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Inc1", -1, rsp->n_barrier_done);
smp_mb(); /* Order ->n_barrier_done increment with below mechanism. */
__call_rcu(&rdp->barrier_head,
rcu_barrier_callback, rsp, cpu, 0);
}
- } else if (ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->qlen)) {
+ } else if (READ_ONCE(rdp->qlen)) {
_rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "OnlineQ", cpu,
rsp->n_barrier_done);
smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_barrier_func, rsp, 1);
/* Increment ->n_barrier_done to prevent duplicate work. */
smp_mb(); /* Keep increment after above mechanism. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done) = rsp->n_barrier_done + 1;
+ WRITE_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done, rsp->n_barrier_done + 1);
WARN_ON_ONCE((rsp->n_barrier_done & 0x1) != 0);
_rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Inc2", -1, rsp->n_barrier_done);
smp_mb(); /* Keep increment before caller's subsequent code. */
rdp->gpnum = rnp->completed; /* Make CPU later note any new GP. */
rdp->completed = rnp->completed;
rdp->passed_quiesce = false;
- rdp->rcu_qs_ctr_snap = __this_cpu_read(rcu_qs_ctr);
+ rdp->rcu_qs_ctr_snap = per_cpu(rcu_qs_ctr, cpu);
rdp->qs_pending = false;
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuonl"));
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
/*
* Compute the per-level fanout, either using the exact fanout specified
- * or balancing the tree, depending on CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT.
+ * or balancing the tree, depending on the rcu_fanout_exact boot parameter.
*/
static void __init rcu_init_levelspread(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
int i;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT)) {
+ if (rcu_fanout_exact) {
rsp->levelspread[rcu_num_lvls - 1] = rcu_fanout_leaf;
for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 2; i >= 0; i--)
- rsp->levelspread[i] = CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT;
+ rsp->levelspread[i] = RCU_FANOUT;
} else {
int ccur;
int cprv;
BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_RCU_LVLS > ARRAY_SIZE(buf)); /* Fix buf[] init! */
- /* Silence gcc 4.8 warning about array index out of range. */
- if (rcu_num_lvls > RCU_NUM_LVLS)
- panic("rcu_init_one: rcu_num_lvls overflow");
+ /* Silence gcc 4.8 false positive about array index out of range. */
+ if (rcu_num_lvls <= 0 || rcu_num_lvls > RCU_NUM_LVLS)
+ panic("rcu_init_one: rcu_num_lvls out of range");
/* Initialize the level-tracking arrays. */
jiffies_till_next_fqs = d;
/* If the compile-time values are accurate, just leave. */
- if (rcu_fanout_leaf == CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF &&
+ if (rcu_fanout_leaf == RCU_FANOUT_LEAF &&
nr_cpu_ids == NR_CPUS)
return;
pr_info("RCU: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=%d, nr_cpu_ids=%d\n",
rcu_capacity[0] = 1;
rcu_capacity[1] = rcu_fanout_leaf;
for (i = 2; i <= MAX_RCU_LVLS; i++)
- rcu_capacity[i] = rcu_capacity[i - 1] * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT;
+ rcu_capacity[i] = rcu_capacity[i - 1] * RCU_FANOUT;
/*
* The boot-time rcu_fanout_leaf parameter is only permitted
* the configured number of CPUs. Complain and fall back to the
* compile-time values if these limits are exceeded.
*/
- if (rcu_fanout_leaf < CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF ||
+ if (rcu_fanout_leaf < RCU_FANOUT_LEAF ||
rcu_fanout_leaf > sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 ||
n > rcu_capacity[MAX_RCU_LVLS]) {
WARN_ON(1);
rcu_num_nodes -= n;
}
+/*
+ * Dump out the structure of the rcu_node combining tree associated
+ * with the rcu_state structure referenced by rsp.
+ */
+static void __init rcu_dump_rcu_node_tree(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+{
+ int level = 0;
+ struct rcu_node *rnp;
+
+ pr_info("rcu_node tree layout dump\n");
+ pr_info(" ");
+ rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) {
+ if (rnp->level != level) {
+ pr_cont("\n");
+ pr_info(" ");
+ level = rnp->level;
+ }
+ pr_cont("%d:%d ^%d ", rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi, rnp->grpnum);
+ }
+ pr_cont("\n");
+}
+
void __init rcu_init(void)
{
int cpu;
rcu_init_geometry();
rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state, &rcu_bh_data);
rcu_init_one(&rcu_sched_state, &rcu_sched_data);
+ if (dump_tree)
+ rcu_dump_rcu_node_tree(&rcu_sched_state);
__rcu_init_preempt();
open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
projects / firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git / blobdiff