+++ /dev/null
-# Mangling for MJI #
-## Mangling Methods ##
-Suppose your method looks like
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
-T1 foo(T2 x, T3 y, ...)
-~~~~~~~~
-
-where the `Ti` are Java types.
-
-If `T1` is a primitive type or `void`, then the mangled MJI method looks
-like
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
-public static T1 foo__MT2MT3...__MT1(...)
-~~~~~~~~
-
-where the `MTi` are the mangled versions of the `Ti`.
-Mangling of types is described in the Mangling Types section below.
-Note that `T1` appears twice, once not mangled (`T1`) and once mangled
-(`MT1`). The `__` is two consecutive underscores: `_` followed by
-`_`.
-
-As a not-so-special case, if `foo` has no arguments, then the mangled method
-will have four consecutive underscores:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- `T1 foo()`[[br]]
-~~~~~~~~
-
-goes to
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- `public static T1 foo____MT1(...)`
-~~~~~~~~
-
-If `T1` is not a primitive type, then the mangled `MJI` method looks like
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- `public static int foo__MT2MT3...__MT1`
-~~~~~~~~
-
-where the `MTi` are as above. Note that `T1` only appears once in this
-case. The method's return type is `int`. As before, a method with no
-arguments gets mangled to something with four consecutive underscores.
-
-Also, the use of generics is ignored when mangling names.
-
-
-## Mangling Constructors ##
-Constructors are treated as methods named `$init` with return type `void`.
-
-
-## Mangling Static Initializers ##
-Static initializers are treated as methods named `$clinit` with no
-arguments and return type `void`. Thus, their MJI versions always
-have the mangled signature:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
-public static void $clinit____V (MJIEnv env, int clsObjRef)
-~~~~~~~~
-
-or the equivalent unmangled signature:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
-public static void $clinit (MJIEnv env, int clsObjRef)
-~~~~~~~~
-
-
-## Mangling Types ##
- - Convert primitives and `void` as follows
-
- |Java Type|Mangled Type|
- | ------- |:---:|
- |`boolean`|`Z`|
- |`byte` |`B`|
- |`char` |`C`|
- |`short` |`S`|
- |`int` |`I`|
- |`long` |`J`|
- |`float` |`F`|
- |`double` |`D`|
- |`void` |`V`|
-
- - Convert a non-array reference type `T` in package `x.y`
- (e.g. `java.lang.String`) as follows
- - `x.y.T` --> `Lx_y_T_2`
- - Example: `java.lang.String` --> `Ljava_lang_String_2`
-
- - Convert an array of primitive type `T`
- (e.g. `byte[]`) as follows:
- - `T[]` --> `_3MT` where `MT` is the mangled version of `T`
- (e.g. for `T=byte`, `MT=B`)
- - Example: `byte[]` --> `_3B`
-
- - Convert an array of reference type `T` in package `x.y`
- (e.g. `java.lang.String[]`) as follows:
- - `x.y.T[]` --> `_3Lx_y_T_2`
- - Example: `java.lang.String[]` --> `_3Ljava_lang_String_2`
-
-
-## Method Examples ##
-
- `void` return type, single primitive argument:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public static void resetCounter(int id)
--->
- public static final void resetCounter__I__V(MJIEnv env, int objref, int id)
-~~~~~~~~
-
- Primitive return type, no arguments:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public native boolean isArray()
--->
- public static boolean isArray____Z(MJIEnv env, int objref)
-~~~~~~~~
-
- Primitive return type, single primitive argument:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public static double abs(double a)
--->
- public static double abs__D__D(MJIEnv env, int clsObjRef, double a)
-~~~~~~~~
-
- Primitive return type, two primitive arguments:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public static long min(long a, long b)
--->
- public static long min__JJ__J(MJIEnv env, int clsObjRef, long a, long b)
-~~~~~~~~
-
-
- `void` return type, arguments include an array of a primitive type:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public native void write (byte[] buf, int off, int len);
--->
- public static void write___3BII__V(MJIEnv env, int objref,
- int bufRef, int off, int len)
-~~~~~~~~
-
-
- `void` return type, argument is an array of a reference type:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public static void print(String s)
--->
- public static void print___3Ljava_lang_String_2__V(MJIEnv env, int clsRef, int argsRef)
-~~~~~~~~
-
- Array of reference types returned, no arguments:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public native Annotation[] getAnnotations()
--->
- public static int getAnnotations_____3Ljava_lang_annotation_Annotation_2(MJIEnv env, int robj)
-~~~~~~~~
- Notice there are 5 underscores before the `3L`: two marking the
- arguments, two marking the return type, and one from the `_3`
- signalling an array.
-
- Array of reference types using generics returned, no arguments:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public native Class<?>[] getParameterTypes()
--->
- public static int getParameterTypes_____3Ljava_lang_Class_2(MJIEnv env, int objref)
-~~~~~~~~
-
-Note: the use of generics is ignored in the mangling.
-
-
-
-## Constructor Examples ##
-
-Constructors are treated as though they were methods named `$init`
-returning `void`, so the method examples above should also be helpful
-for constructors. Here are a few more examples.
-
-In the class `ConsoleOutputStream`:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- public ConsoleOutputStream()
--->
- public static void $init____V(MJIEnv env, int objref)
-~~~~~~~~
-
-In the class `AtomicLongFieldUpdater`:
-
-~~~~~~~~ {.java}
- protected AtomicLongFieldUpdater(Class<T> objClass, String fieldName)
--->
- public static void $init__Ljava_lang_Class_2Ljava_lang_String_2__V
- (MJIEnv env, int objRef,
- int tClsObjRef, int fNameRef)
-~~~~~~~~