-//$$CDS-header$$
-
-#ifndef __CDS_INTRUSIVE_LAZY_LIST_NOGC_H
-#define __CDS_INTRUSIVE_LAZY_LIST_NOGC_H
+/*
+ This file is a part of libcds - Concurrent Data Structures library
+
+ (C) Copyright Maxim Khizhinsky (libcds.dev@gmail.com) 2006-2016
+
+ Source code repo: http://github.com/khizmax/libcds/
+ Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/libcds/files/
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef CDSLIB_INTRUSIVE_LAZY_LIST_NOGC_H
+#define CDSLIB_INTRUSIVE_LAZY_LIST_NOGC_H
#include <mutex> // unique_lock
#include <cds/intrusive/details/lazy_list_base.h>
/// Lazy list node for \p gc::nogc
/**
Template parameters:
- - Lock - lock type. Default is \p cds::lock::Spin
+ - Lock - lock type. Default is \p cds::sync::spin
- Tag - a \ref cds_intrusive_hook_tag "tag"
*/
template <
#ifdef CDS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- typename Lock = cds::lock::Spin,
+ typename Lock = cds::sync::spin,
typename Tag = opt::none
#else
- typename Lock,
+ typename Lock,
typename Tag
#endif
>
} // namespace lazy_list
- /// Lazy ordered single-linked list (template specialization for \p gc::nogc)
+ /// Lazy single-linked list (template specialization for \p gc::nogc)
/** @ingroup cds_intrusive_list
\anchor cds_intrusive_LazyList_nogc
This specialization is append-only list when no item
reclamation may be performed. The class does not support deleting of list item.
+ The list can be ordered if \p Traits::sort is \p true that is default
+ or unordered otherwise. Unordered list can be maintained by \p equal_to
+ relationship (\p Traits::equal_to), but for the ordered list \p less
+ or \p compare relations should be specified in \p Traits.
+
See \ref cds_intrusive_LazyList_hp "LazyList" for description of template parameters.
*/
template <
typedef typename traits::hook hook; ///< hook type
typedef typename hook::node_type node_type; ///< node type
+ static CDS_CONSTEXPR bool const c_bSort = traits::sort; ///< List type: ordered (\p true) or unordered (\p false)
# ifdef CDS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- typedef implementation_defined key_comparator ; ///< key comparison functor based on opt::compare and opt::less option setter.
+ /// Key comparing functor
+ /**
+ - for ordered list, the functor is based on \p traits::compare or \p traits::less
+ - for unordered list, the functor is based on \p traits::equal_to, \p traits::compare or \p traits::less
+ */
+ typedef implementation_defined key_comparator;
# else
- typedef typename opt::details::make_comparator< value_type, traits >::type key_comparator;
+ typedef typename std::conditional< c_bSort,
+ typename opt::details::make_comparator< value_type, traits >::type,
+ typename opt::details::make_equal_to< value_type, traits >::type
+ >::type key_comparator;
# endif
-
+ typedef typename traits::back_off back_off; ///< Back-off strategy
typedef typename traits::disposer disposer; ///< disposer
typedef typename get_node_traits< value_type, node_type, hook>::type node_traits; ///< node traits
typedef typename lazy_list::get_link_checker< node_type, traits::link_checker >::type link_checker; ///< link checker
- typedef typename traits::item_counter item_counter; ///< Item counting policy used
- typedef typename traits::memory_model memory_model; ///< C++ memory ordering (see lazy_list::traits::memory_model)
+ typedef typename traits::item_counter item_counter; ///< Item counting policy used
+ typedef typename traits::memory_model memory_model; ///< C++ memory ordering (see \p lazy_list::traits::memory_model)
+ typedef typename traits::stat stat; ///< Internal statistics
//@cond
+ static_assert((std::is_same< gc, typename node_type::gc >::value), "GC and node_type::gc must be the same type");
+
// Rebind traits (split-list support)
template <typename... Options>
- struct rebind_options {
+ struct rebind_traits {
typedef LazyList<
gc
, value_type
, typename cds::opt::make_options< traits, Options...>::type
> type;
};
+
+ // Stat selector
+ template <typename Stat>
+ using select_stat_wrapper = lazy_list::select_stat_wrapper< Stat >;
//@endcond
protected:
node_type m_Head; ///< List head (dummy node)
node_type m_Tail; ///< List tail (dummy node)
item_counter m_ItemCounter; ///< Item counter
+ mutable stat m_Stat; ///< Internal statistics
//@cond
void link_node( node_type * pNode, node_type * pPred, node_type * pCur )
{
+ link_checker::is_empty( pNode );
assert( pPred->m_pNext.load(memory_model::memory_order_relaxed) == pCur );
pNode->m_pNext.store( pCur, memory_model::memory_order_release );
/// Returns a forward const iterator addressing the first element in a list
const_iterator begin() const
{
- const_iterator it( const_cast<node_type *>( &m_Head ));
- ++it ; // skip dummy head
+ return cbegin();
+ }
+ /// Returns a forward const iterator addressing the first element in a list
+ const_iterator cbegin() const
+ {
+ const_iterator it( const_cast<node_type *>(&m_Head) );
+ ++it; // skip dummy head
return it;
}
/// Returns an const iterator that addresses the location succeeding the last element in a list
const_iterator end() const
{
- return const_iterator( const_cast<node_type *>( &m_Tail ));
+ return cend();
+ }
+ /// Returns an const iterator that addresses the location succeeding the last element in a list
+ const_iterator cend() const
+ {
+ return const_iterator( const_cast<node_type *>(&m_Tail) );
}
public:
/// Default constructor initializes empty list
LazyList()
{
- static_assert( (std::is_same< gc, typename node_type::gc >::value), "GC and node_type::gc must be the same type" );
m_Head.m_pNext.store( &m_Tail, memory_model::memory_order_relaxed );
}
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Stat, typename = std::enable_if<std::is_same<stat, lazy_list::wrapped_stat<Stat>>::value >>
+ explicit LazyList( Stat& st )
+ : m_Stat( st )
+ {
+ m_Head.m_pNext.store( &m_Tail, memory_model::memory_order_relaxed );
+ }
+ //@endcond
+
/// Destroys the list object
~LazyList()
{
return insert_at( &m_Head, val );
}
- /// Ensures that the \p item exists in the list
+ /// Updates the item
/**
The operation performs inserting or changing data with lock-free manner.
- If the item \p val not found in the list, then \p val is inserted into the list.
+ If the item \p val not found in the list, then \p val is inserted into the list
+ iff \p bAllowInsert is \p true.
Otherwise, the functor \p func is called with item found.
The functor signature is:
\code
with arguments:
- \p bNew - \p true if the item has been inserted, \p false otherwise
- \p item - item of the list
- - \p val - argument \p val passed into the \p ensure function
+ - \p val - argument \p val passed into the \p update() function
If new item has been inserted (i.e. \p bNew is \p true) then \p item and \p val arguments
- refers to the same thing.
+ refer to the same thing.
The functor may change non-key fields of the \p item.
While the functor \p f is calling the item \p item is locked.
- Returns <tt> std::pair<bool, bool> </tt> where \p first is true if operation is successfull,
- \p second is true if new item has been added or \p false if the item with \p key
+ Returns <tt> std::pair<bool, bool> </tt> where \p first is \p true if operation is successful,
+ \p second is \p true if new item has been added or \p false if the item with \p key
already is in the list.
*/
-
template <typename Func>
+ std::pair<bool, bool> update( value_type& val, Func func, bool bAllowInsert = true )
+ {
+ return update_at( &m_Head, val, func, bAllowInsert );
+ }
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Func>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("ensure() is deprecated, use update()")
std::pair<bool, bool> ensure( value_type& val, Func func )
{
- return ensure_at( &m_Head, val, func );
+ return update( val, func, true );
}
+ //@endcond
/// Finds the key \p key
/** \anchor cds_intrusive_LazyList_nogc_find_func
{
return find_at( &m_Head, key, key_comparator(), f );
}
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q, typename Func>
+ bool find( Q const& key, Func f )
+ {
+ return find_at( &m_Head, key, key_comparator(), f );
+ }
+ //@endcond
- /// Finds the key \p key using \p pred predicate for searching
+ /// Finds the key \p key using \p less predicate for searching. Disabled for unordered lists.
/**
The function is an analog of \ref cds_intrusive_LazyList_nogc_find_func "find(Q&, Func)"
but \p pred is used for key comparing.
\p Less functor has the interface like \p std::less.
\p pred must imply the same element order as the comparator used for building the list.
*/
- template <typename Q, typename Less, typename Func>
- bool find_with( Q& key, Less pred, Func f )
+ template <typename Q, typename Less, typename Func, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ typename std::enable_if<Sort, bool>::type find_with( Q& key, Less less, Func f )
{
+ CDS_UNUSED( less );
return find_at( &m_Head, key, cds::opt::details::make_comparator_from_less<Less>(), f );
}
- /// Finds the key \p key
- /** \anchor cds_intrusive_LazyList_nogc_find_val
+ /// Finds the key \p key using \p equal predicate for searching. Disabled for ordered lists.
+ /**
+ The function is an analog of \ref cds_intrusive_LazyList_nogc_find_func "find(Q&, Func)"
+ but \p equal is used for key comparing.
+ \p Equal functor has the interface like \p std::equal_to.
+ */
+ template <typename Q, typename Equal, typename Func, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ typename std::enable_if<!Sort, bool>::type find_with( Q& key, Equal equal, Func f )
+ {
+ CDS_UNUSED( equal );
+ return find_at( &m_Head, key, equal, f );
+ }
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q, typename Less, typename Func, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ typename std::enable_if<Sort, bool>::type find_with( Q const& key, Less pred, Func f )
+ {
+ CDS_UNUSED( pred );
+ return find_at( &m_Head, key, cds::opt::details::make_comparator_from_less<Less>(), f );
+ }
+
+ template <typename Q, typename Equal, typename Func, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ typename std::enable_if<!Sort, bool>::type find_with( Q const& key, Equal equal, Func f )
+ {
+ CDS_UNUSED( equal );
+ return find_at( &m_Head, key, equal, f );
+ }
+ //@endcond
+
+ /// Checks whether the list contains \p key
+ /**
The function searches the item with key equal to \p key
- and returns pointer to value found or \p nullptr.
+ and returns \p true if it is found, and \p false otherwise.
*/
template <typename Q>
- value_type * find( Q const& key )
+ value_type * contains( Q const& key )
{
return find_at( &m_Head, key, key_comparator() );
}
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("deprecated, use contains()")
+ value_type * find( Q const& key )
+ {
+ return contains( key );
+ }
+ //@endcond
- /// Finds the key \p key using \p pred predicate for searching
+ /// Checks whether the map contains \p key using \p pred predicate for searching (ordered list version)
/**
- The function is an analog of \ref cds_intrusive_LazyList_nogc_find_val "find(Q const&)"
- but \p pred is used for key comparing.
+ The function is an analog of <tt>contains( key )</tt> but \p pred is used for key comparing.
\p Less functor has the interface like \p std::less.
- \p pred must imply the same element order as the comparator used for building the list.
+ \p Less must imply the same element order as the comparator used for building the list.
*/
- template <typename Q, typename Less>
- value_type * find_with( Q const & key, Less pred )
+ template <typename Q, typename Less, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ typename std::enable_if<Sort, value_type *>::type contains( Q const& key, Less pred )
{
+ CDS_UNUSED( pred );
return find_at( &m_Head, key, cds::opt::details::make_comparator_from_less<Less>() );
}
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q, typename Less, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("deprecated, use contains()")
+ typename std::enable_if<Sort, value_type *>::type find_with( Q const& key, Less pred )
+ {
+ return contains( key, pred );
+ }
+ //@endcond
+
+ /// Checks whether the map contains \p key using \p equal predicate for searching (unordered list version)
+ /**
+ The function is an analog of <tt>contains( key )</tt> but \p equal is used for key comparing.
+ \p Equal functor has the interface like \p std::equal_to.
+ */
+ template <typename Q, typename Equal, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ typename std::enable_if<!Sort, value_type *>::type contains( Q const& key, Equal equal )
+ {
+ return find_at( &m_Head, key, equal );
+ }
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q, typename Equal, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("deprecated, use contains()")
+ typename std::enable_if<!Sort, value_type *>::type find_with( Q const& key, Equal equal )
+ {
+ return contains( key, equal );
+ }
+ //@endcond
/// Clears the list
/**
while ( pHead != &m_Tail ) {
node_type * p = pHead->m_pNext.load(memory_model::memory_order_relaxed);
dispose_node( pHead, disp );
+ --m_ItemCounter;
pHead = p;
}
}
return m_ItemCounter.value();
}
+ /// Returns const reference to internal statistics
+ stat const& statistics() const
+ {
+ return m_Stat;
+ }
+
protected:
//@cond
// split-list support
bool insert_at( node_type * pHead, value_type& val )
{
- link_checker::is_empty( node_traits::to_node_ptr( val ) );
position pos;
- key_comparator cmp;
+ key_comparator pred;
while ( true ) {
- search( pHead, val, pos, key_comparator() );
+ search( pHead, val, pos, pred );
{
auto_lock_position alp( pos );
if ( validate( pos.pPred, pos.pCur )) {
- if ( pos.pCur != &m_Tail && cmp( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val ) == 0 ) {
+ if ( pos.pCur != &m_Tail && equal( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val, pred ) ) {
// failed: key already in list
+ m_Stat.onInsertFailed();
return false;
}
else {
link_node( node_traits::to_node_ptr( val ), pos.pPred, pos.pCur );
- ++m_ItemCounter;
- return true;
+ break;
}
}
}
+
+ m_Stat.onInsertRetry();
}
+
+ ++m_ItemCounter;
+ m_Stat.onInsertSuccess();
+ return true;
}
iterator insert_at_( node_type * pHead, value_type& val )
template <typename Func>
- std::pair<iterator, bool> ensure_at_( node_type * pHead, value_type& val, Func func )
+ std::pair<iterator, bool> update_at_( node_type * pHead, value_type& val, Func func, bool bAllowInsert )
{
position pos;
- key_comparator cmp;
+ key_comparator pred;
while ( true ) {
- search( pHead, val, pos, key_comparator() );
+ search( pHead, val, pos, pred );
{
auto_lock_position alp( pos );
if ( validate( pos.pPred, pos.pCur )) {
- if ( pos.pCur != &m_Tail && cmp( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val ) == 0 ) {
+ if ( pos.pCur != &m_Tail && equal( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val, pred )) {
// key already in the list
func( false, *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ) , val );
+ m_Stat.onUpdateExisting();
return std::make_pair( iterator( pos.pCur ), false );
}
else {
// new key
- link_checker::is_empty( node_traits::to_node_ptr( val ) );
+ if ( !bAllowInsert ) {
+ m_Stat.onUpdateFailed();
+ return std::make_pair( end(), false );
+ }
link_node( node_traits::to_node_ptr( val ), pos.pPred, pos.pCur );
func( true, val, val );
- ++m_ItemCounter;
- return std::make_pair( iterator( node_traits::to_node_ptr( val )), true );
+ break;
}
}
+
+ m_Stat.onUpdateRetry();
}
}
+
+ ++m_ItemCounter;
+ m_Stat.onUpdateNew();
+ return std::make_pair( iterator( node_traits::to_node_ptr( val ) ), true );
}
template <typename Func>
- std::pair<bool, bool> ensure_at( node_type * pHead, value_type& val, Func func )
+ std::pair<bool, bool> update_at( node_type * pHead, value_type& val, Func func, bool bAllowInsert )
{
- std::pair<iterator, bool> ret = ensure_at_( pHead, val, func );
+ std::pair<iterator, bool> ret = update_at_( pHead, val, func, bAllowInsert );
return std::make_pair( ret.first != end(), ret.second );
}
- template <typename Q, typename Compare, typename Func>
- bool find_at( node_type * pHead, Q& val, Compare cmp, Func f )
+ template <typename Q, typename Pred, typename Func>
+ bool find_at( node_type * pHead, Q& val, Pred pred, Func f )
{
position pos;
- search( pHead, val, pos, cmp );
+ search( pHead, val, pos, pred );
if ( pos.pCur != &m_Tail ) {
std::unique_lock< typename node_type::lock_type> al( pos.pCur->m_Lock );
- if ( cmp( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val ) == 0 )
+ if ( equal( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val, pred ) )
{
f( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val );
+ m_Stat.onFindSuccess();
return true;
}
}
+
+ m_Stat.onFindFailed();
return false;
}
- template <typename Q, typename Compare>
- value_type * find_at( node_type * pHead, Q& val, Compare cmp)
+ template <typename Q, typename Pred>
+ value_type * find_at( node_type * pHead, Q& val, Pred pred)
{
- iterator it = find_at_( pHead, val, cmp );
+ iterator it = find_at_( pHead, val, pred );
if ( it != end() )
return &*it;
return nullptr;
}
- template <typename Q, typename Compare>
- iterator find_at_( node_type * pHead, Q& val, Compare cmp)
+ template <typename Q, typename Pred>
+ iterator find_at_( node_type * pHead, Q& val, Pred pred)
{
position pos;
- search( pHead, val, pos, cmp );
+ search( pHead, val, pos, pred );
if ( pos.pCur != &m_Tail ) {
- std::unique_lock< typename node_type::lock_type> al( pos.pCur->m_Lock );
- if ( cmp( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val ) == 0 )
- {
+ if ( equal( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pos.pCur ), val, pred )) {
+ m_Stat.onFindSuccess();
return iterator( pos.pCur );
}
}
+
+ m_Stat.onFindFailed();
return end();
}
protected:
//@cond
- template <typename Q, typename Compare>
- void search( node_type * pHead, const Q& key, position& pos, Compare cmp )
+ template <typename Q, typename Equal, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ typename std::enable_if<!Sort, void>::type search( node_type * pHead, const Q& key, position& pos, Equal eq )
+ {
+ const node_type * pTail = &m_Tail;
+
+ node_type * pCur = pHead;
+ node_type * pPrev = pHead;
+
+ while ( pCur != pTail && ( pCur == pHead || !equal( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( *pCur ), key, eq ) )) {
+ pPrev = pCur;
+ pCur = pCur->m_pNext.load(memory_model::memory_order_acquire);
+ }
+
+ pos.pCur = pCur;
+ pos.pPred = pPrev;
+ }
+
+ template <typename Q, typename Compare, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ typename std::enable_if<Sort, void>::type search( node_type * pHead, const Q& key, position& pos, Compare cmp )
{
const node_type * pTail = &m_Tail;
pos.pPred = pPrev;
}
- static bool validate( node_type * pPred, node_type * pCur )
+ template <typename L, typename R, typename Equal, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ static typename std::enable_if<!Sort, bool>::type equal( L const& l, R const& r, Equal eq )
+ {
+ return eq(l, r);
+ }
+
+ template <typename L, typename R, typename Compare, bool Sort = c_bSort>
+ static typename std::enable_if<Sort, bool>::type equal( L const& l, R const& r, Compare cmp )
{
- return pPred->m_pNext.load(memory_model::memory_order_acquire) == pCur;
+ return cmp(l, r) == 0;
}
+ bool validate( node_type * pPred, node_type * pCur )
+ {
+ if ( pPred->m_pNext.load(memory_model::memory_order_acquire) == pCur ) {
+ m_Stat.onValidationSuccess();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ m_Stat.onValidationFailed();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // for split-list
+ template <typename Predicate>
+ void erase_for( Predicate pred )
+ {
+ node_type * pPred = nullptr;
+ node_type * pHead = m_Head.m_pNext.load( memory_model::memory_order_relaxed );
+
+ while ( pHead != &m_Tail ) {
+ node_type * p = pHead->m_pNext.load( memory_model::memory_order_relaxed );
+ if ( pred( *node_traits::to_value_ptr( pHead ))) {
+ assert( pPred != nullptr );
+ pPred->m_pNext.store( p, memory_model::memory_order_relaxed );
+ dispose_node( pHead, disposer() );
+ }
+ else
+ pPred = pHead;
+ pHead = p;
+ }
+ }
//@endcond
};
}} // namespace cds::intrusive
-#endif // #ifndef __CDS_INTRUSIVE_LAZY_LIST_NOGC_H
+#endif // #ifndef CDSLIB_INTRUSIVE_LAZY_LIST_NOGC_H